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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿(mǎn)、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚,線(xiàn)條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、“______there’sstillmuchworktobedone,thepeople’sgovernmentwillnotletthepeopledown.”P(pán)remierLisaidonMarch5inBeijing.A.Because B.Unless C.If D.Although2、Heistallerthan_______girlinhisclass.A.a(chǎn)ny B.otherC.a(chǎn)nyother D.a(chǎn)nother3、—isthebridge?—It’sabout2kilometreslong.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howwide D.Howdeep4、Annielostherwalletwhileshopping.,aseniorhighschoolstudentfounditandreturnedittoher.A.Actually B.Luckily C.Finally5、–Wereyouathomeat9:00pmyesterday?–Yes,I______foracallfromParisatthattime.A.waitedB.a(chǎn)mwaitingC.waswaitingD.haswaited6、Theboyhasagoodhabitto_____allthethingsinrightplaces.A.putaway B.putupC.takeaway D.takeup7、—Thefishinthepoolgreat.—Yeah,theyareswimmingfreelyandhappily.A.look B.sound C.taste D.smell8、Hecouldn’t_____ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslateforthemeetingagain.A.lookover B.putup C.openup D.comeupwith9、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Theonlywayafriendistobeone.A.forhaving B.having C.tohave10、Jack________onhismobilephonewhenthecarhithim.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.wastalkingⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組完成短文)Duringschoolholidays,manyEnglishlongageschoolsintheUnitedStatesortheUnitedKingdom1shortlessonsforstudentsofallages,fromseventoseventyyearsold!ThereareEnglishlanguageschoolsinsmalltownsorinthecentreofbigcities.Foreignstudentscan2inschoolbuildingsorwithlocalfamilies.Livingwithafamilyhelpsalot.Itcanbefunandcanreallyhelpyoulearn.Justthinkthatyou'llgetmorethantwohoursadayofbreakfastanddinnertalk3English-speakingpeople!ThatwillhelpyouimproveyourEnglishalot.Classesareusually4witheighttotenstudents.Formostafternoonsyoucangoswimming,playsocceranddootheroutdoor5.Theschoolsalsohaveactivitiesliketripstomuseumsandamusementparks.YoucanimproveyourEnglishand6atthesametime!It’sgreattospendholidaysthisway.1.A.draw B.put C.have D.take2.A.keep B.stay C.eat D.work3.A.a(chǎn)nd B.with C.in D.or4.A.small B.big C.short D.long5.A.dreams B.lessons C.jobs D.sports6.A.standup B.haveagoodtime C.takearest D.findoutⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、語(yǔ)法填空Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheep1.(be)helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2.(real)work?ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3.(difficult)insleeping.Theydividedthem4.differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5.(they)fallasleepquickly.Surprisingly,it6.(take)thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren’t.Butwhentheywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture--abeach,fore7.,theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutes8.(soon)thanbefore,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.“Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9.theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople,”Dr.RichardstoldABCNews.“As10.result,itmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight,”suggestedRichards.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Thefather’sroleinthefamilyisimportant.Oneresearchersaysbabieswhoarecaredforbytheirfathershavegreatercognitive(認(rèn)知的)developmentatoneyearofagethanbabiesnotcaredforbytheirfathers.Anotherresearcherreportsthatbyspendingtimewiththeirpre-schoolchildren,fatherscanhelptodevelopchildren’slanguageability.Researchersalsopointoutthatforschool-agechildren,fathersareonebridgewiththeoutsideworld.Fatherswhovalue(重視)educationhavechildrenwhodobetterinschoolthanthosechildrenwhosefathersdon’tvalueeducation.What’smore,fatherswhospendqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmaygivetheirchildrenhappymemorieswhichmaylastalifetime.Whileeachfatherisauniquepersonwhoeducateschildreninhisownstyle,goodfathershavesomethingincommon.Goodfathersattendtheirchildren’sschoolactivities.Theyalsoinvolvethechildrenintheirlivesandtheadultworldbytakingthemtoseetheworkplace,orbytakingthemwhenthecarneedstoberepaired,etc.Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildren,butalsoacceptandsupporttheuniqueindividuals(個(gè)體)thattheirchildrenarebecoming.Goodfatherspreferexplanationsandreasoningtoforce.Goodfathersknowtheirtimewithchildrenisreallyaninvestment(投資)inthem.Beinganinvolvedfatherisgoodforchildrenandgoodforfathers.Bothchildrenandfathershavethechanceforgrowthanddevelopment.Today’slifestylesarechanging.Moreandmorefathersarekeepingabalancebetweentheirpersonallife,work,andfamilytime.1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanfindthat.A.fathershaveanimportantinfluenceontheirchildrenfrombabyhoodthroughadulthoodB.fathers’involvement(介入)isthemostimportantinchildren’sdevelopmentC.a(chǎn)llfathershavethesamewayofeducatingtheirchildrenD.fathersaremoreimportantthanmothersinthefamily2.Auniquepersoninthethirdparagraphmeans“apersonwho”.A.hasthesameideasasothersB.istheonlyoneofhistypeC.doeseverythingwithoutconsideringothers’ideasD.triestodoeverythingwell3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECTaccordingtothepassage?A.Goodfathersattendtheirchildren’sschoolactivitiesbutnevertakethemtotheirworkplace.B.Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildrenandforcethemtoworkhard.C.Goodfatherstrytomakeitcleartotheirchildrenthatstayingwiththeirfathersisaninvestment.D.Goodfathersimprovethemselveswhentheyspendtimewiththeirchildren.4.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.howtobeaqualifiedfatherB.thegrowthanddevelopmentofbothfathersandchildrenC.thefather’sroleinthegrowthanddevelopmentofchildrenD.thechangeofthefather’sroleinmodernsocietyB14、WhenHenrycamehomefromtheofficelastThursdaynight,hesawanotefromhiswifeonthekitchentable."Henry,"thenotesaid,"mymotherisn’twellandIamgoinghometobewithherforafewdays.ThereareafewthingsthatoughttobedonewhileIamaway.First,wouldyoupleasestopattheshoerepairman'sandgetmybrownshoes?Andgotothesupermarketandgetsomecoffee,milkandbutter.Whenyougethome,pleasetelephoneMaryandtellherIwon'tbeabletogotoherpartytomorrowevening.TellherwhyIcan’tcome.Therearethreethingsthatmustbedonebeforeyougotoworktomorrowmorning:Leaveanoteforthemilkmanaskingforjustonequartofmilk,nottwo;putthegarbageinthebackyard;givethedogsomethingtoeat.OnSaturday,cutthegrassinthebackyard.ThenewspaperboywillcomeonSaturdayafternoon.Besuretogivehimmoney.”1.Henry'swifeisgoinghome________.A.toseeherfriends B.tobewithhermotherC.togetherbrownshoes D.togotothesupermarket2.Henry'swifewouldn'tbeabletogotoMary'sparty_______.A.Thursdaynight B.Fridayevening C.Saturdaynight D.Mondayevening3.WhatwasthefirstthingwhichwasdonebyHenrybeforegoingtowork?A.Cutgrassinthebackyard.B.Leaveanoteforthemilkmanaskingforjustonequartofmilk.C.Putthegarbageinthebackyard.D.Givethedogsomethingtoeat.4.HowmanythingswouldHenrydowhenhiswifewereaway?A.Threethings. B.Fivethings. C.Sixthings. D.Eightthings.C15、SteveJobswasoneofthefathersofthepersonalcomputingtimeandthefounderofApple.Hewasalsooneofthegiantsoftheinformationage.Herearesomeofhisgreatestcontributions.1.WhenwastheAppleIIinvented?A.In1976.B.In1997.C.In1998.D.In2010.2.WhendidtheiMacfirstcomeout?A.In1976.B.In1998.C.In2010.D.In2011.3.Whichonewastheoldest?A.TheAppleII.B.TheiMac.C.TheiPad.D.TheiPhone4s.4.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheiPad_______.A.hasabettercameraB.isthefirstpersonalcomputerC.hasaCD-ROMslotD.isgreatforwatchingmovies5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A.iPhone4s'screenisthesamesizeasiPhone4.B.iPhone4shasalargerandslimmercasethaniPhone4.C.iPhone4suseslesstimetotransferdatathaniPhone4.D.iPhone4swithanimprovedcameraischeaperthaniPhone4.D16、Tablemannersarehowtobehavewhenyouhaveameal.Theyincludehowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsandhowtoeatinapolitemanner.Tobehavewellabroad,youshouldknowsometablemanners.EATINGMANNERSJapan:Itis"perfectly"okaytoslurpwhenyoueatnoodles.Unlikemakingbignoises,slurpingslightlyisnotrude.Japanesealsosayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Russia:Yourwristsshouldbeplacedontheedgeofthetablewhileeating,forkinlefthand,andknifeintheright.Itisnotgoodmannerstorestthemonyourlap.Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgiveyouenoughtoeat.France:Neverdiscussmoneyorreligionoverdinner.WhatisdifferentfromthemannersinRussiaisthatfinishingeverythingonyourplateisconsideredgoodmanners.Mexico:Wheneveryoucatchtheeyeofsomeonewho’seating,evenastranger,it’sgoodmannerstosay"provecho",whichmeansenjoy.InMexico,diningismorethanameal.It’sasocialoccasion—lunchesareseldomquickandsupperscanlastforhours.Beforeyougetseated,lookforplacecards,orwaituntilthehostseatsyou.Andyoumustsay"enjoyyourmeal"beforeyouleavethetable.DRINKINGMANNERSAmerica:Ifyouemptyabottleintosomeone’sglass,itobligesthatpersontobuythenextbottle.It’spolitetoputthelastdropsintoyourownglass.Australia:Inapubit’susualtobuyaroundofdrinksforeveryoneinyourgroup.Whenit’syourturn,say"It’smyround".Whenit’stheirround,theywillbuyitforyou.Don’tleavebeforeyou’veboughtaround.Japan:Don’tfillyourownglassofalcohol.Instead,youshouldpourforothersandwaitforthemtodoitforyou.1.YouareinMexico,youshould________________.A.keepsilentifyoucatchtheeyeofastrangerB.eatasquicklyasyoucantosaveyourtimeC.say"enjoyyourmeal"beforeyouleavethetable2.WhenyoueatnoodlesinJapan,youshould________________.A.slurploudlyB.slurpslightlyC.nottomakeanynoise3.Accordingtothepassage,itisgoodmannersto________________.A.keepquietwheneatingnoodlesinJapanB.leavesomefoodonyourplateinFranceC.taketurnstotreateachotherfordrinksinAustralia4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.EatingmannersB.DrinkingmannersC.Tablemanners5.Thewritertellsusthetablemannersinmanycountriesinorderto________________.A.a(chǎn)ttractustothesecountriestoenjoyforeignfoodB.helpusbehaveinapolitemannerindifferentcountriesC.teachushowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsE17、LearnersofEnglish,especiallyself-taughtlearnersmayhavetroubleinunderstandingspeechesbynativespeakers.Thefollowingwaysmighthelpimprovetheirlisteningability.Firstofall,dothingsstepbystep.Itisnotgoodtolistentosomethingbeyondyourlevel.Betterchooseasuitablecourseandstartwiththefirstbook.Goontothesecondbookonlyafteryouaresureyouunderstandthefirstone.Secondly,sticktoonecourseofstudy.Don’tchangebooksoften.Neverletyourattentionbeattractedbyanothercoursejustbecauseitseemstobemore“fashionable”.Thirdly,listentotheEnglishnewsprogramovertheradiofromtimetotime.BettergothroughthenewsstoriesintheChinese-languagenewspaperfirst.ThatwillmakeiteasyforyoutounderstandtheEnglishnewsontheradio.Fourthly,ifyouhavetime,listentosomeinterestingstoriesin“SpecialEnglishfromtheV.O.A.ortherlisteningmaterialsofthesamelevelasthatofyourtextbook”.1.ThisisapieceofadvicetolearnersofEnglishonhowto________.A.improvetheirlisteningability B.readfastC.writebetterEnglishandreadfaster D.speakcorrectly2.IfyouwanttounderstandtheEnglishnewsprogramontheradio,youshould________.A.readtheChinese-languagenewspaperstepbystepB.readagainandagaintheChinese-languagenewspaperC.gothroughtheChinese-languagenewspaperfirstD.beabletorecitetheChinese-languagenewspaper3.Theauthoradvisedthatonceyouhavetakenupacourse,you________.A.shouldsticktoitB.shouldbeginwiththelastbookC.shouldtakeupothercoursesiftheyaremorefashionableD.shouldn’tdoanythingelse4.1nthispassage,V.O.A.standsfor________.A.a(chǎn)bookB.a(chǎn)magazineC.a(chǎn)text-bookD.a(chǎn)radiostationF18、Beforeyoureadthisstory,let'stakealookatasentenceinChinese:“研表究明,漢字序順并不定一影閱響讀?!盌idyounoticethatsomeofthecharactersinthissentenceareinthewrongorder'?Youmightnotrealizeit,butyourbraincanreadandunderstandmostsentences,evenwhenthewordsareinthewrongorder.Thismayhavesomethingtodowithpsychology,accordingtoChenQingrongfromNanjingNormalUniversity.Whenwe'refirstlearninghowtoread,wereadwordbyword,Butafterwebecomemoreexperienced,wereadinfullphrasesandevensentences.Peoplecanreadfivetosixwordsatonetime,ChentoldtheYangtseEveningPostAlso,asexperiencedreaders,wetakethethingswe'refamiliarwithforgranted.Wedon'tpayasmuchattentiontosmalldetails,suchaswordorder.Therefore,whenwereadthesentenceatthebeginningofthisarticle,thecontentwasfamiliartous.Sowereaditthewaywethinkitshouldbeinourmemory,withallthewordsintherightorder.Thisislikewhenweseeapersonwithlonghairweassume*thepersonisagirlwithouttakingacloserlook,accordingtoChen.Thiscanbealsoseeninmanyotherlanguages,suchasEnglish.Readthefollowingsentence:"Thisisbcuseaethehuamnmniddeosnotraederveylteterbyistlef.butthewordasawlohe."Itisbelievedthathumansrememberthemeaningsofwordsmostlybytheirshapeandlayout,ratherthantheorderoftheletters,MattDavisofCambridgeUniversitytoldtheIndependent.However,wecannotreadscrambled*sentencesasquicklyandefficientlyaswereadthenormaltext,accordingtoDailyTelegraph.1.Accordingtothepassage,ifthewordsinasentenceareinthewrongorder,wemay.A.correctth
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