八年級英語下冊期末試卷附答案

八年級英語下冊期末試卷附答案八年級英語期末考試將至。你準備好接受挑戰(zhàn)了嗎 ?這是 整理的八年級英語下冊期末試卷，希望你能從中得到感悟!八年級英語下冊期末試題 注意事項：本試卷分兩部分?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為100分。所有答案必須寫在答題卷各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應的位置上。答案寫在試卷其它部分無效。I聽力部分（共20分）一、根據(jù)所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選擇正確的選項。 （本大題共 10分，每小題1分）Whatsigncantheysee?A.B.C.WhichorganizationdoesJackssisterworkfor?A.B.C.HowwillthewomangotoLosAngeles?A.B.C.Wherearetheygoingtonight?A.B.C.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.7:15.B.7:00.C.7:30.Whatkindofweatherdoesntthemanlike?A.Cloudydays.B.Hotdays.C.Rainydays.Whyistheboystillinthelibrary?Becausethebookisinteresting.Becauseheforgetsthetime.Becausethebadweatherpreventshimfromleaving.Howlonghasthewomanbeenhere?A.For5minutes.B.For20minutes.C.For15minutes.Howmuchmoremoneydoesthemanneedtobuythebook?A.15yuan.B.10yuan.C.5yuan.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?A.Wonderful.B.Boring.C.Interesting.二、根據(jù)所聽到的對話或短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的選項。 （本大題共10分，每小題1分）聽第11段材料，回答第11-12小題。Howmanytimeshastheboyreadthenovel?A.Never.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.Whatwillthegirlprobablydo?.Shellborrowthenovel.B.Shellgotobuythenovel.C.Shellworkinthebookshop.聽第12段材料，回答第13-15小題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。JoeReedEducationbackground ?studiedinschoolforfourteenyearsalready13yearsoldwhenhefinishedschoolFathersadvice ?gototownandgetagoodjobsomecleverpeopleareneededtowork14Huntingforajob ?amantookhiminto15JoeansweredthequestionsquicklyA.eighteenB.sixteenC.seventeenA.inacomputercompanyB.inthebankC.intheofficeA.asmallroomB.abigofficeC.asmallhotel聽第13段材料，回答第16-20小題。WhywasFathersDaystarted?BecausetherewasaMothersDay.BecausefewcountrieshaveaFathersDay.Becausepeoplelikedtheirfathersverymuch.WherewasFathersDaystarted?A.InChina.B.InAustralia.C.InAmerica.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?FathersDayhasalonghistory.FathersDayhasashorthistory.MothersDayhasashorterhistorythanFathersDay.Whatsthewritersidea?FathersDayisgettingpopular.FathersDayisapublicholidayinChina.Fathersworkharderthanmothers.WhatistherealmeaningofFathersDay?A.Tobuypresentsforfathers.B.Totellchildrenwhattodo.C.Toshowloveforfathers.n筆試部分（共80分）一、單項填空 在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（本大題共 15分，每小題1分）IsIndia Europeancountry?A.theB.anC.aD.不填Wemustactnowbecausetimeis .Yes.Letsstart.A.cuttingdownB.runningoutC.pushinginD.handingoutRobinbrokehisleftleginthebasketballmatchlastweek,sincethenhe inbed.A.layB.haslainC.laidD.haslaidManypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealth theyfallill.A.sinceB.untilC.whileD.afterItskind YaoBeinatodonatehercorneas（眼角膜） threepeopleinneed.A.of;toB.for;toC.of;forD.for;forCheckingyouranswersbeforehandinginyourpapercanhelpyou mistakes.A.makeB.provideC.avoidD.adviseWhydoEnglishpeopletalksooftenabouttheweatherwhentheystartaconversation?Becausetheweatherisa subject.A.seriousB.goodC.closeD.safeThelibrariantoldusthatwecouldborrowatmostthreebooks .A.atatimeB.allthetimeC.fromtimetotimeD.ontimeMmm,themeat welland good!Ofcourse!Youknowmyfatherisagoodcook.A.cooks;smellsB.iscooked;issmeltC.iscooked;smellsD.cooks;issmeltThedooris narrowfortheelephantA.too;togoB.enough;togoC.so;togotoD.too;togothroughAlotofmoney atthecharityshow,butthecostofliving alot,sowestillneedtodomuchworktohelpthedisabledpeople.A.wasraised;hasrisenB.wasraised;wereraisedC.rose;hasrisenD.rose;wereraisedNotonlythetwinsbutalsotheircousin Japanforhalfayear,but ofthemcanspeakJapanese.A.hasgoneto;eitherB.hasbeento;eitherC.hasbeenin;noneD.havebeenin;noneThesecretarysalreadyonthewaytothecompany, she? .Shewasbadlyhurtintheaccidentandsenttothehospital.A.hasnt;YesB.hasnt;NoC.isnt;YesD.isnt;NoMrs.Liu,canIpassthefinalexamifIstartworkinghardfromnowon?Ofcourse. .A.BetterlatethanneverB.PracticemakesperfectC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.ManyhandsmakelightworkBill,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?A.YouarewelcomeB.NoproblemC.ItdoesntmatterD.Iwouldntmindacupofcoffee二、完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（本大題共10分，每小題1分）Robbywas11yearsoldwhenhismothersenthimtohavehisfirstpianolesson.Ialwaysthinkthatagoodlearnershouldbeginathis36age,butRobbysaidthatithadalwaysbeenhismothersdreamtohearhimplaythepiano.SoI37himasastudent.Robbydidnthaveabasic38ofmusic,buthetriedveryhard.However,hecontinuedandattheendofeachweeklylessonhedalwayssay,Mymomisgoingtohearmeplaysomeday.Butitseemed39.Hedidnthaveanaturalabilityformusic.OnedayRobbystoppedcomingtoourlessons.Hetoldmethathismomhadbeensickandunabletotakehimtopianolessons,buthewasstill40.Heaskedifhecouldtakepartinmyconcert（音樂會）andI41.Thenightoftheconcertcame.Theconcerthallwas42withparents,friendsandrelatives.Theconcertwasgoingwell.Then,Robbycameonstage（舞臺）.LoudlyandclearlyhesaidthathehadchosenMozartsConcertoNo21inCMajor.IwasnotpreparedforwhatIheardnext.His43dancedonthekeys.Heplayedsowellthateveryonewasonhisfeet,clapping（鼓掌）excitedly.Intears（眼淚）,Iranuponstage,Oh,Robby!Howcouldyoudoit?Well,MissHondorf,rememberItoldyoumymom wassick?Well,thefactisthatshehadaseriousblooddiseaseandpassedawaythismorning.Andwellshewasborn44,sotonightwasthefirsttimesheeverheardmeplay.Iwantedtomake45specialandshowherIcoulddoit!Mymothersdreamcametrueatlast.A.biggerB.largerC.laterD.earlierA.receivedB.protectedC.knewD.acceptedA.educationB.senseC.informationD.knowledgeA.harmlessB.helplessC.hopelessD.meaninglessA.writingB.practisingC.singingD.talkingA.agreedB.dislikedC.expectedD.decidedA.coveredB.boredC.filledD.enjoyedA.fingersB.feetC.voiceD.legsA.blindB.deafC.strongD.tinyA.herB.meC.itD.us三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。 （本大題共 20分，每小題2分）AAreaderwrotetosaythatshewasfeelingleftoutatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasntaround.Heresouradvicetoherandtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.Itshardwhenabestfriendisntaroundmaybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemsthateverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,theresalwaysroomformorefriends.xkb1Startbylookingaroundyourclassroomthinkaboutwhichkidsyoudliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation（欣賞）tothem.InvitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsayDoyouwanttosithere?inthelunchroom.Whenyoureatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywithandsayHi,canIplay,too?orjustjoinin.Ifyoufinditdifficulttodothisorifyourefeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelpandprettysoon,youllhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidnthavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThistextiswrittenfor .A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.VisitorsTheexpressionfeelingleftoutmeans inChinese.A.受冷落B.被調(diào)侃C.挨批評D.遭攻擊Somekidsneedhelpfromteacherstomakefriendsbecause .A.theymisstheiroldfriendsalotB.theyhavenotimetostaywithothersC.teachersknowwhowantsanewfriendD.theyareshyornotgoodatmakingfriendsWeekdaymorningsareverybusyforUSmiddleschoolstudents.Whenyourschooldoesnthaveabus,andyoulivetoofarawaytowalk,youneedacarpool（拼車）.Acarpoolisagroupofpeoplesharingtheresponsibility（責任）ofdrivingtoschoolinthemorning.Thereareusuallyfourorfivekidsinacarpoolandtheirparentstaketurnstodrivethekidsintheircars.Someonescarsmellslikewetdogs.Somekidsgettoeatdesserts（甜點）forbreakfastandsomeparentsshoutsomuchthatallyoutrytodoistostayquietandgounnoticed.Whenyourmomordaddrivesthecarpool,yourclassmatesgetaclose-uplookathowstrangeyourparentscanbe.Itmightbeyourfirstsociological （社會學 ）studyandyourfirsttimetoworkwithothers.Teamworkisreallyimportantinthecarpoolbecausenobodywantstomakeeveryoneelselate.Itsagreatlessoninresponsibility.Imagine（想象）sittinginthecaroutsideofaclassmateshouse,watchingtheclockandcountingtheseconds.Thenyoustarttounderstand howyourcarpoolfriendsmightfeelwhenyouarestillinsidethehouseat7:48.Youreallybegintolearnallyourreallifelessonsjustmomentsbeforethestartofschoolinthecarpool.Whatisacarpool?Parentstaketurnstodrivetheirkidstoschool.Parentsdrivekidstoschoolsontheirwaytowork.Kidsgotoschoolintheirparentscars.Kidsdrivetheirowncarstoschool.Whatcanstudentslearnfromacarpool?A.Howtodriveacar.B.Howtogetalongwithothers.C.Whattodowithparents.D.Realteamwork.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Ifkidslivefarawayfromschool,theyarealwayslateforschool.USchildrenenjoycarpoolingbetterthantakingaschoolbus.Kidscanlearnreallifelessonsinacarpool.Kidsoftenhaveenoughtimetostudyinacarpool.CIhidthelongblackbaginthegarage（車庫）twodaysago.Tonight,inthedark,Iwouldfinallytakeitaway.IfeverythingwentOK,itwouldbedonebymorning.ButIhadtobesurenoone,notevenmywife,sawme.ItwasmoredifficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.Isaidthatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogettobed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldestonewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:30pmwasnotearly.Asusual,Ireadthemabedtimestory,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathief（小偷）inthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,Ipulledthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighboursmightseemeandcallthepolice.Itwasalreadyelevenoclock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.Andthatwasnoteasywithasaw（鋸子）andahammer（錘子）.Aftermuchhardwork,Ifinallycompletedmywork.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:00am.ThenIwentinsidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwouldntbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroomandwakemeuptotellmeaboutthenewtree-houseFatherChristmasbroughtthemthisyear.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?Heleftthepartytoolate.Hewasafraidofthedarkness.Hedidntknowwheretheblackbagwas.Heworriedthatotherswouldknowhissecret.TheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph3refersto .A.thievesB.parentsC.childrenD.neighboursInwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?a.Readthekidsastory.b.Hadashower.c.Workedinthemoonlight.d.Pulledthebagfromthegarage.e.Wenttoaparty.A.e-d-a-b-cB.e-a-d-c-bC.a-b-e-d-cD.a-e-d-c-bHowwouldthechildrenfeelwhentheysawthemanswork?A.Interested.B.Excited.C.Tired.D.Angry.四、任務型閱讀閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，在答題卷上相應的橫線上填寫答案，每空限填一個單詞。 （本大題共5分，每小題 1分）Everyday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsinEnglishallaroundus.Lookatyourownbagsandclothes,andatthebagsdifferentandclothesofyourclassmates.HowmanyadvertisementscanyouseewhichuseEnglishwords?differentOftenbagsandclothesshowthenameofthecompanythatmadethem.Thisisapopularform.Sometimesdesignersuseaspecialpictureorsymbolcalledalogo.Logosappear（出現(xiàn)）onmanydifferentproducts（產(chǎn)品）.Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo,itishardtoforgetthatproductorcompany.ItiscommontoseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.Sometimestheadvertisersuseashortsentencewhichiseasyforpeopletoremember.Nike,forexample,hasasimpleEnglishsentenceallaroundtheworld:Justdoit.Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itissimpletorememberit.Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuyaproduct.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeopleareal1drinkingthesoftdrink.Advertisersaresayingtoyou,Whydontyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoungandmodern.Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsarenotafteryou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink，askyourselfthisquestion:WhyamIbuyingthisspecialproduct?Title:AdvertisementYoucanseeadvertisements1inEnglish.Onbagsandclothes?Logosappearonproducts.Itishardtoforgetalogo.OnTVandtheradio?Advertisementsuseshortsentencestomakepeoplerememberthem2Funnysituationsareoften3aswell.The4ofdesigningadvertisements?Makepeoplebuyaproduct.Advertisementsarealways5you.五、詞匯運用（本大題共8分，每小題1分）根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式。Shenzhenusedtobealittlefishvillage （在對面）HongKong,butnowithasturnedintoamoderncity.Jimmyfelt （自豪）thananyoneelsebecausehewasrecommendedastheMostHelpfulStudentinourschool.IknowIcan （獲得）successifIkeepontrying.Themistakeis （同樣的）totheonethatyoumadeinyesterdayshomework.根據(jù)句意，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。Afterreadingthetouchingstory,IknowIshouldspendmymoney (wise).Theresultofthewritingcompetitionisstillunder (discuss).AChinese (medicine)teamwassenttoNepalsoonaftertheterribleearthquakehappened.Allthechildrenareoften (warn)nottoswimaloneintheriver.六、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空。 (本大題共 8分，每小題1分)ManychildreninBritain (allow)tohavetheirownbankcardsthesedays.Dr.Ma (teach)hundredsoflocalnursesnewskillsabouteyeoperationssofar.Thelittleboy (punish)soonerorlaterifhedoesntbehavepolitely.Nodoctorsgaveup (operate)ontheoldman.Mr.Wu,togetherwithhiswife (prepare)fortheirsonsbirthdaypartyfrom2to4yesterdayafternoon.Theyaretalkingabouthow (translate)thesentenceintoEnglish.Myclassmatetellsmethebookonthedesk (cover)thecultureofFrance.Wewerehappybecauseourdream (come)trueatlast.七、完成句子 按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子。 (本大題共9分，1-2小題每空一詞，每空 0.5分;其余每句1.5分)這款手機對我來說不夠便宜，我買不起。Thiskindofmobilephoneisnt⑴⑵formeto⑶.你在巴黎期間有機會去參觀盧浮宮嗎?Didyou⑷⑸visittheLouvre⑹yourstayinParis?需要更多的錢來繼續(xù)開展我們的工作。Moremoneyourwork.這個工程還未對環(huán)境起很大作用，但我堅信它必定會。TheprojecttheenvironmentbutIbelieveitwill.游泳教練們對運動員解釋這事有麻煩嗎?Dotheswimmingcoachestheathletes?電視機已開了幾個小時了，你介意關掉嗎?TheTVset.Doyoumindturningitoff?八、書面表達 (本大題共5分)假設上周你們?nèi)胰S山湖公園游玩。請你根據(jù)以下要點提示，用英語寫一篇短文參加以HowtoBehavePolitely為主題的征文比賽，并適當加以評論。要點提示如下：親身經(jīng)歷1.我們玩得正開心，不文明的一幕發(fā)生了：一位女士滿不在乎將垃圾扔在地上;TOC\o"1-5"\h\z我試圖阻止，但她拒絕聽我的 ;我將垃圾撿起來并放進垃圾桶 ;我的觀點4.人人都應該學習一些有關禮儀方面的知識;良好的禮儀很重要。比如 （列舉不同場合該有的文明行為 ）對我們來說，提升禮儀是必須的。注意：1.征文須包括所給內(nèi)容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫;.第5點須用2?3句話展開合理想象，做適當發(fā)揮；.詞數(shù)80個左右，短文標題和開頭已在答題卷上給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。聽力部分材料一、根據(jù)所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選擇正確的選項。M:Letsleavethecaratthecorner.W:Lookatthesign.ItsaysNoparking.W:Jack,wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyoursister?M:Ofcourse,sheiskindandhelpful.SheisworkingasanORBISnurse.M:HowareyougoingtoLosAngeles?W:Iplannedtodrivethere,butmycarhasbrokendown.Iwillgobyair.W:WedliketohavesomeSichuanfoodtonight.M:Well,IthinktherestaurantonHunanRoadisverygood.M:Ladiesandgentlemen,Flight7331toShanghaiwilltakeoffin15minutes.Pleasegetonboard.W:Oh,God!Itsalready7:00.Wemusthurryup!W:Idontlikethehotdays.Theymakemenervous.M:Idontliketherainydays.Theymakemesleepy.W:Whyareyoustillhere?Doyouwanttokeepreadingthatbooktillthelibrarycloses?M:Iknowitslate.Butsuchbadweathermakesmestay.W:Igothereatfivetoeleven.Whattimeisitnow?M:Mywatchsaysaquarterpasteleven.M:Thebookcosts30yuan.Ihaventgotenoughmoney.Canyoulendme15yuan,Nancy?W:Oh,sorry,Ihaveonly10yuan.W:Howdidyoulikethefilmlastnight?M:Well,IjustwanttosayIdontwanttoseeitanymore.二、根據(jù)所聽到的對話或短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的選項。聽11段材料，回答第11-12小題。W:Hi,Bill!Yourereadingthenovelagain!M:Yes,Illneverbetiredofit.W:Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit?M:Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanlearnsomethingnew.W:Really?CanIhavealookatit?M:OK.Hereyouare.W:Thanks.Wheredidyoubuyit?Iwanttogetone.M:InNewCenturyBookshop.聽第12段材料，回答第13-15小題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。JoeReedstudiedinschoolforfourteenyears.Whenhefinishedschool,hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim,Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Afewweekslater,Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimapieceofpaperwithsomequestions.Joeansweredthequestionsquicklyandhandedthepapertoman.Themanreadthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked,YourbirthdayisonSeptember23rd,butwhichyear?Joeanswered,Oh,everyyear.聽第13段材料，回答第16-20小題。FathersDayhasashorthistory.ItwasstartedbecausetherewasaMothersDay.SomeAmericansthoughtifwehadaMothersDay,weshouldalsohaveaFathersDay.NowmoreandmorecountrieshaveFathersDay,thoughtheydontcelebrateitonthesameday.InChina,theofficialFathersDayiscelebratedonthethirdSundayofJunebutisnotapublicholiday.Now,whatdopeopleinAmericadoonFathersDay?Thenewspaper,radio,andTVtellchildrenwhattheys