內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市西四旗-學年高一上學期期中考試英語試卷無答案

西四旗2016-2017學年第一學期期中考試高一英語（滿分：120分時間：100分鐘）命題人：范軍和注意事項：本試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名，準考證號填寫在答題卡上。作答時請認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項，將答案寫在答題卡上，在本試卷上答題無效。考試結(jié)束后，只交答題卡，試卷由自己保管。第I卷第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)：（共 15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itnotonlygivesthemeaningofwords,itcanalsohelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciation.Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword.“Colour”isusedinBritishEnglish,while “color”isuseWdihneAnmericanEnglish.therearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanspelling,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword “BrE”forBritishEnglishand“canAmEnE”glisfohr.AmeriThedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Ifyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters（音標 ）withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justlookattheinsidebackcoverwhenyou'renotsurehowto

sayaword.Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsdefinition.Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2,000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimpleandeasytounderstand..TheAmEspellingoftheChineseword“顏色” inthisdictionaryis.A.colorB.colourC.colarD.corler.Thephoneticlettershelpyoueachwordcorrectly.A.understandB.sayC.write D.know.TheChinesemeaningof"definition"hereis.A.詞性B.詞條C詞義DAbeggarfollowedaladyandaskedherforsomemoney.Sherefused,soheturnedawaysadlyandsaidhemustdowhathehadmadeuphismindtodo.Atthisword,theladywasgreatlyfrightenedforshewasafraidforherlife.Soshecalledhimbackandgavehimadollar.Thebeggartookthemoney,putitintohispocketandthankedheragreatdeil. “Youhavesamecfromahorriblefate,"hesaid.Theladyaskedhimwhathemeant.Thebeggarreplied, “Madame,Ihavebeenbeggingallday,butonlyyouhavetakenpityonme.Withoutthisdollaryougavetome,Ishouldhavehadtogotoworknow..Beforemeetingthelady,thebeggar.A.hadreceivedsomedollarsalreadyB.hadbeenthinkingoftakinghisownlifeC.hadactedasifhewaslookingforajobD.hadreceivednomoneyforthatday25.Ifthewomanhadunderstoodthebeggarswordsh25.IfthewomanhadunderstoodthebeggarswordshcowrouldprobablyA.havegoneawaywithoutgivinghimanymoneyB.haveofferedhimsomeworkC.havegivenhimonemoredollarD.havepersuadedhimtogiveupbegging26.Inthestory,“ahorriblefate"meansA.tobegB.toliveahardlifeC.todieD.togotoworkThebestheadline標題）forthestoryis.A.HowtoBegB.MoneybeforeEverythingC.AnythingexceptWorkD.WorkforMoneyRichardRuddwassoforgetfulthathesometimesforgotwhathewastalkingaboutinthemiddleofasentence.Hiswifehadtoalwaysremindhimabouthisappointments,hisclasses,evenhismeals!SinceRuddwasaprofessoratawell-knownuniversity,hisforgetfulnessoftencausedhimalotoftrouble.Itwasn’tthathewasunintelligent.Hewasjustvery,veryabsent-minded.Onehotsummerday,ProfessorRudddecidedtotakehischildrentothebeach.Theseasidetownheplannedtovisitwasaboutathree-hourtrainrideaway.Tomakethetripmoreinterestingforhisyoungchildren,hekeptthenameofthetownasecret.Unfortunately,bythetimeRuddhadarrivedatthetrainstation,thepoorforgetfulmanhadforgottenthenameofthetown.Luckily,afriendofhishappenedtobeinthestation.HeofferedtotakecareofthechildrenwhileRuddwentbackhometofindoutwherehewasgoing.Theprofessor’swifewassurprisedtoseehimagainsosoon,butshewasamusedwhensheheardwhatwasthematter.Shedistrustedhismemory,soshewrotethenameofthetownonapieceofpaper.Satisfiedthatshehadsolvedtheproblem,shesentherhusbandoffagain.Tenminuteslatershewasastonishedtoseehimoutsidethehouseagain.Whatwasthematternow?Theprofessorhadforgottenwherehehadlefthischildren.WhichstatementisTRUE?Richardwassoforgetfulthathecouldn'tteachhisstudents.Thoughhewasclever,Richardwasveryabsent-minded.Richardhadalotoftroublebecausehewasunintelligent.Richardwasatrouble-maker.Hekeptthenameofthetownasecretbecause .hewantedtoaddmorefuntothetriphedidn’tknowthenameofthetownatallhethoughttokeepasecretwasinterestinghewantedtogivehiswifeasurpriseRichard’swife hismemory,soshewrotethenameofthetownonapieceofpaper.A.didbelievein B.hadnobeliefinC.didn’tbfeliineD.didn’tbelieveWhichstatementisTRUE?Hedidn’tknowwheretogoatall.Ittookthemthreehourstogettothatseasidetownbytrain.AfterhegotonthetrainRichardforgotthenameofthetown.Oneofhischildrenknewwhichtowntheywouldgoto.EarthquakesafetytipsOnApril14,2010,abigearthquakehitYushu,Qinghai.Over2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother,thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict（預測）them,butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.Whattodobeforeanearthquak:eMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits（餅干）,acleantowel（毛巾 ）,afewband-aids（創(chuàng)口貼 ）,aradioandaflashlight電筒（ ）athome.Whattododuringanearthquakeifyouareinside:Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk,oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don'tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don'tgetintoalift（電梯）duringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift,getoutasquicklyaspossible.Whattodoifyouareoutside:Don'tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu .A.onApril14,2010B.onApril12,2010C.onMay14,2010D.onMay12,2010Youneed athomebeforeanearthquake.A.somewaterandbiscuitsB.acleantowelandafewband-aidsC.aradioandaflashlightD.allofthethingsaboveYoumustprotectyourselfinanearthquakeby .A.standingnearthewindowB.gettingintoaliftC.keepingyoufromfallingthingsD.turningonthelightsThereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat .thesurfaceoftheearthisthinthepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowlytherearetoomanypeopleontheearthtwopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother第二節(jié)（共 5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 ,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項。ETheworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon’t.36 Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket（板球運動）isaverypopularsport.Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.37 Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.38 Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.39 Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.Manypeopleliketravelling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.40 Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Otherpeopleenjoybeautifulplacesastheylikethemountainsorbeaches.MillionsofpeoplewatchthegamesonTV.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofpets.E.Theylikesoftmusic.F.Sotheydon’traisepigsintheircountries.G.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共 20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。PeoplefromGreatBritainbroughttheEnglishlanguagetoNorthAmericainthe16thand17thcenturies.Andinthe__41__300years,therewere__42__manychangesin__43__placesthatnowpeoplecan__44__tellanEnglishperson__45__anAmericaninthewayheorshetalks.Manyoldwords__46__inBritain,butwerekeptinAmerica.Forexample,300yearsagopeopleinGreatBritaingottheirwaterfrom

somethingtheycalledeithera“faucet”，a“spigot”ora“tap”.Allthesewordsare__47__heardindifferentpartsofAmerica,butonly“tap”isstillcomm4o8n_i_n.Americansoftenmadeupnewwordsorchangedold__49__.“Corn”oinsekindofplantinAmericabut__50__inBritain.Also,overthelastthreecenturiestheEnglishlanguage__51__thousandsofnewwordsforthingsthatweren'tknown__52__.Andoften,AmericanandBritishpeopleusedtwo__53__namesforonething.Atin-caniscalled“tin”forsBhriotartinin,buta“can”inAmerica.Theword“radio”5i4s allovertheworld,includingAmerica.ButmanyEnglishpeoplecallita“wirelessA”nd.almostanythinghavingsomethingtodo_55__cars,railroads,etc.__56__differentnamesinBritishandAmericanEnglish.ButnowAmericanandBritishEnglishmaybegrowingclosertogether.One_57__isthelargeamountofAmericanspeechthatBritishpeopleheardailyinmovies,ontelevisions,or__58__travellers.__59__this,Americansseemtobeinfluencing影響)theBritishmoreandmore.Sosomeday,Englishmayevenbe__60__onbothsidesoftheAtlantic.A.last B．recentA.such B．tooA.both B．eitherA.hardlyB．differentlyA.withB．fromC．oldestC．soC．neitherC．clearlyC．to D．byA.disappearedB．remainedC．spokenA.alreadyB．hardlyA.AmericaB．BritainC．A.wordB．formsD．followingD．greatD．twoD．easilyD．werespokenC．yetD．stillBritishD．AmericanC．onesD．waysA.alsoplantedB．a(chǎn)nother C．a(chǎn)plantA.addedB．a(chǎn)ddedupA.agoB．beforeA.newB．shortA.producedB．madeA.withB．a(chǎn)wayD．a(chǎn)kindoffoodC．discovered D．foundC．forcenturiesD．insomeyearsC．different D．sameC．developedD．usedC．to D．fromA.hasgivenB．wasgivenC．hasD．haveA.thingB．nameA.through B．fromA.ForB．BecauseC．difference D．expressionC．onD．byC．Besides D．Becauseof60．A.differentB．moredifferentC．thesameD．moreuseful第II卷注意將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第二部分:英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第二節(jié)（共 10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容 （每空 1個單詞）或填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenyouareinEnglandyoumustbeverycarefulinthestreets61thetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumust62__totherightfirstandthenlooktotheleft.Inthemorningandinthe63whenpeoplegotoorcomefromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismost64(danger)atthattime.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,65.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbe66(care).Havealookfirst,gotherightway,oryouwillgothe67way.InmanyEnglishcities,there68bigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthe69(two)floor.Fromthere,youcansee70cityverywell.It'