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山西省呂梁市孝義白北關(guān)中學(xué)2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therearestillnowaysforpeopletobeinformedof________washappeninginthelostplane.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where參考答案:C2.Ihaveneverlearnedaboutthewesternartandthatmakes______difficultformetounderstandthepaintingsoftheMiddleAges.
A.so
B.much
C.that
D.it參考答案:D略3.----Ihavepassedmydrivingtest.-----__________!A.Cheers
B.Goodluck
C.Welldone
D.Congratulation參考答案:C4.Wetriedtopersuadehimtochangehismind,butheinsistedthathehadno________ofdoingso.A.intention
B.preference
C.alternative
D.trend參考答案:A5.TheSoundofMusicisthefirstEnglishfilmIhaveeverseen.A.which
B.thatC.when
D.what參考答案:B6.Ifyoudon’tgototheparty,_____________I.A.
sodo
B.sowill
C.nordo
D.neithershall參考答案:D7.
Englishisthelanguagethatismostwidelyusedintheworld,but
Englishlanguageisveryhardtolearn.A./;the
B./;a
C.The;the
D.A;an參考答案:A略8.PremierWenJiabaoshowedhissorrowtothedeadandorderedthatthenecessitiesbe_______assoonaspossible.A.contributed
B.constructed
C.conveyed
D.collected參考答案:C9.
Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,______hefoundajobinabigcompany.
A.afterthat
B.afterwhich
C.afterit
D.afterthis參考答案:B10.IfyougototheWestLakeinHangzhou,youwillfinditmoreattractivethancommonly_____A.supposing
B.tosuppose
C.supposed
D.beingsupposed參考答案:C11.Thereisnodoubtthat____musicisplaying____importantpartinourdailylife.
A.不填,不填
B.不填,an
C.the,不填
D.the,an參考答案:B略12.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.
A.serves
B.satisfies
C.promises
D.supports參考答案:B25.Shewasso_______inherjobthatshedidn’thearsomeoneknockingatthedoor.
A.absorbed
B.attracted
C.drawn
D.concentrated參考答案:A略14.MrBlackisanexperiencedengineer,andhewillbeemployedto________usinimprovingourequipment.A.a(chǎn)ssist
B.consider
C.provide
D.offer參考答案:A15.—Sorry,Ican’tgocampingwithyou.Ihavetogetreadyfortomorrow’sexam—______.Wecandoittogethernexttime.A.Noproblem
B.Yes,youarerightC.Goodluck
D.Youarewelcome參考答案:C略16.Ifyouarein_______,youwillfeelyourheart_______muchfaster.A.fear;beating
B.danger;strikingC.trouble;hitting
D.fright;jumping參考答案:A考查動詞辨析infear害怕地;indanger危險地;introuble困擾地infright驚恐地beat指反復(fù)地打,可表示“(心臟)跳動”hit指有目標(biāo)地重重一擊,側(cè)重?fù)糁械囊馑約trike指急速地或突然地用力打擊或敲擊.jump跳躍;跳動;上漲,再結(jié)合語境:句意:如果你感到害怕,你會感覺到你的心跳更快。故選A.17.LittleTomeasily________himselftotheAmericanlifeashemovedtotheUSAwithhisparentswhenhewasonlythree.A.suited
B.adapted
C.matched
D.fit參考答案:B18.Sometimeswejustbelievewhatwesee,
therealitymaybedifferent.
A.a(chǎn)sif
B.eventhough
C.since
D.unless參考答案:B19.Teachersrecommendparents_____________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow
B.donotallow
C.mustn’tallow
D.couldn’tallow參考答案:A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ifyouhaveawatch,don'trepairit!Iknowit
36
OnceIhadabeautifulwatch.Andthiswatch
37
perfecttime.ButonenightithappenedthatIforgotto
38
itup.NextmorningIwenttoawatchmakerasIwantedmyperfectwatchto
39
bytheexacttime.Thewatchmakerexaminedmywatchandsaid:"Theregulator(校準(zhǔn)器)istobepushedup
40
yourwatchisfourminutes
41
."Itriedtostophim,triedto
42
himunderstandthatmywatchkeptperfecttime,buthedidnotlistentomeandpushedtheregulator.Mybeautifulwatchbegantogaintime.It
43
fasterandfasterdaybyday.Bytheendofthesecondmonthit
44
alltheclocksandwatchesofthetownfarbehind.WhatdidIhavetodo?Totakeittoanotherwatchmakertoberegulated.Iexpectedhimtoregulatethewatchimmediately
45
heaskedmetocomeinaweek'stime.WhenatlastItookmywatchfromhimitbeganto
46
down.AndIbegantobelatefortrains,businessappointmentsandevenmissedmydinners.NowIwentto
47
watchmaker.WhileIwaitedforhimtorepairmypoorwatch,he
48
ittopiecesandsaidthathecouldfinishthiswork
49
threeorfourdays.Icoulddonothingbut
50
.Thattimemywatchworkedforhalfadayandthenstopped.SoIkept
51
mywatchfromonewatchmakertoanotherforaconsiderableperiodoftime.Andasaresultofitthecleverestmanintheworldcouldnot
52
thetimebymywatch.Thethingwasgetting
53
.Mywatchhad
54
twohundreddollarsoriginallybutIpaidforrepairsmorethantwohundred.AtlastIdecidedtobuy
55
watch,whichIdid.36.A.forreality
B.fortruth
C.forcertain
D.forcertainty37.A.kept
B.told
C.observed
D.struck
38.A.turn
B.wind
C.pick
D.put39.A.beturned
B.betaken
C.beput
D.beset
40.A.as
B.asif
C.when
D.if
41.A.fast
B.slowly
C.faster
D.slow
42.A.get
B.persuade
C.make
D.explain
43.A.gained
B.lost
C.went
D.won44.A.hadremained
B.hadleft
C.hadstayed
D.hadfallen45.A.however
B.and
C.but
D.therefore46.A.go
B.walk
C.slow
D.take47.A.thethird
B.thesecond
C.thefirst
D.thefourth48.A.broke
B.took
C.tore
D.cut49.A.after
B.before
C.over
D.in
50.A.toagree
B.agree
C.agreeing
D.agreed
51.A.taking
B.bringing
C.carrying
D.fetching52.A.recognize
B.tell
C.know
D.understand53.A.seriously
B.pleasant
C.badly
D.serious
54.A.spent
B.took
C.cost
D.paid55.A.another
B.theother
C.one
D.onemore參考答案:36—40CABDA
41—45DCABC
46—50CABDB
51—55ABDCA21.Iwalkedintoabankintownacoupleofdaysagoandwaitedinthequeue.Iwasthesecond
41
andIcouldn’thelpoverhearingthe
42
infrontofme.Thebankclerkmusthavebeenhavinga(an)
43
dayandafteraskinghowthe
44
wasandsoon,hebegantocomplainaboutaboutourgovernment,
45
themfornotdoingenoughto
46
thecoastfromstormsandfloodsasthishadbeenmuchonthenewsatthetime.Hewasin47
spiritsandyoucouldtellthathewasreally
48
aboutalotofthingsgoingonintheworld.goingonintheworld.Myheartwentouttohim.Iwas
49
nextandallIcoulddowas
50
.1didn’thaveanywords.Afterwards,it
51
tomesomethingthathadbeenrunningundermyownthoughts.SoIleftthebank,founda
52
andonitIwrote:Sometimesthebadpartsoftheworldseemso
53
.Therearesomanysadthingsgoingoninthenews.Theymakeithardtosee
54
goingonaroundus.Butthatdoesn’t
55
liferightnowcan’tbebeautiful.Allyouhavetodoisopenyoureyes.It’sinthegaps(縫隙)thatbeautyis
56
.I
57
thepostcardbackintothebank,wanderedaroundand
58
itonatable,
59
thatthebankclerkwouldfindit.Whetherhedidornot,Ineverfoundout,butit
60
woulddosomeonesomegood,whichI’mcertainof.41.A.insight B.intheway C.inline D.intime42.A.story B.noise C.quarrel D.coversation43.A.perfect B.bad C.nervous D.unfortunate44.A.customer B.farmer C.thinker D.officer45.A.praising B.blaming C.doubting D.punishing46.A.prevent B.remove C.separate D.protect47.A.low B.high C.good D.strange48.A.excited B.trouble C.cautious D.curious49.A.served B.paid C.refused D.invited50.A.comfort B.smile C.scream D.criticize51.A.seemed B.happened C.came D.looked52.A.pen B.desk C.postcard D.book53.A.disappointing B.encouraging C.delightful D.interesting54.A.fight B.pollution C.luckiness D.beauty55.A.tell B.feel C.mean D.teach56.A.found B.built C.missed D.neglected57.A.passed B.mailed C.took D.lost58.A.wrote B.hid C.announced D.left59.A.advising B.hoping C.watching D.guessing60.A.surely B.suddenly C.hardly D.lately參考答案:41-45CDBAB
46-50DABAB
51-55CCADC
56-60ACDBA三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Thebestwaytohelpyourchildrendowellinschoolistoshowthemthatyoucareabouttheireducationandlives.Here’ssomehelpfuladvice.Youareyourchildren’sfirstandmostimportantteacher.Youknowyourchildrenbetterthananyoneelse,andyouprobablycareaboutthemmorethananything.Getinvolvedintheireducationateverystep—fromhomeworkhelptoparent-teacherconferences.Acloserelationshipwithyourchildrencankeepthemfromhavingproblemsinschool.Childrenneedhelptomakedecisionsaboutschool,relationships,work,andsoon.Thiscanbeeasierifyourchildrencantalktoyouabouttheirproblems.Beagoodlistener.Youngchildrenwanttotalkabouttheirschooldays,sotaketimetotalkandlisteneveryday.Aschildrengetolder,especiallyduringhighschool,theymightnotwanttotalktotheirparents.Theyusuallythinktheirfriendsmayunderstandthembetter.Atthistime,parentsshouldbepatientandthinkofwaystogetinvolvedinyourchildren’slives.Youneedtobeacheerleader(啦啦隊隊長)foryourchildren.Tellyourchildrenyou’reproudiftheydeserveit.Offeryourpersonalsupport.Helpyourchildrenpracticemultiplicationtables(乘法表)orhavethemreadyouoneoftheiressays.Ifyourchildrenarehavingtroubleinschool,offertohelpthemgetthroughit.Inaword,havinganhonestandpositiverelationshipwithyourchildrenwillhelpthemsucceedinschool.Evenifyoudon’thavethebestexperienceinschool,youcanstillhelpyourchildrenbesuccessful.Besides,parentsshouldknowsomeeffectivewaysofcreatingagreathomeworkspace.50.Whyarechildrenunwillingtotalktotheirparentswhentheygrowolder?A.Becausetheirparentsaretoobusytolisten.B.Becausetheirparentsdon’twanttogetinvolvedintheirlives.C.Becausetheydon’tthinktheirparentscanunderstandthemwell.D.Becausetheyaretooshytospeakouttheirsecrets.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Parentsshouldneverhurttheirchildren’sfeelings.B.Parentsshouldencouragechildrenwhentheymakearealeffort.C.Parentsshouldneverpointouttheirchildren’smistakes.D.Parentsshouldalwaysbeontheirchildren’ssidenomatterwhathappens.52.Thepassagesuggeststhatparentsshouldbe________inhelpingchildrendowellinschool.A.positive
B.critical
C.cold
D.well-educated53.Whatwouldbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Howtobeyourchildren’sbestteacher.B.Howtoimproveyourselftogiveyourchildrenmorehelp.C.Howtocommunicatewithyourchildren.D.Howtomakeagoodhomeworkspaceforyourchildren.
參考答案:CBAD23.WomanUsesDaughter’sKeyto“Steal”CarCharlieVansant,acollegestudentofAthens,Ohio,whoreportedthathiscarwasstolen,gotasurprisewhenhelearnedthatawomanhadmistakenitforherdaughter’scaranddrivenithome—usingherkey.KateAndersonbecameanaccidental“carthief”whenpickingupherdaughter’scarnearanOhioUniversitybuildinglastweek.AndersonfoundtheToyotaCamry(豐田凱美瑞)andusedherdaughter’scarkeytounlockthecar,starttheengineanddroveithome—withoutrealizingthatthecardidn’tbelongtoherdaughter.WhenCharlieVansantleftclassashorttimelater,hefoundonlyanemptyparkingspot.Hefirstassumedthecarhadbeentowed(拖走),butwhenthepolicecouldn’tfindarecordofit,thentheytookatheftreport.Thatmorning,afterAndersondrovethecarhome,herdaughterdiscoveredtheCamryinthedriveway(私人車道)wasn’thers.AndersonsaidshewasabletofindVansant’snameonthepaperworkintheglovecompartmentandlookuphisphonenumberonthewebsitefortheuniversity.WhenAndersontoldCharliethecarwasinherdriveway,“Itsoundedreallysuspicious(懷疑的)atfirst,asifshewantedtoholdthethingforransom(贖金),”saidVansant.Heeventuallywenttothehousewithapoliceofficer,wherehewasreunitedwithhiscar.Accordingtothepolicereport,thecasewasclosed“becauseofmistakencaridentity”,andAndersonwasn’tcharged.Vansantblamedthecarcompanymorethanthe“thief”.“Herkeyfitnotonlymylo
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