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RelatedInformationFunTimeCheckYourself1.SixDifferentGenerations(inUSA)Accordingtosomereportfromabroad,therearefivedifferentgenerationsinAmericanhistoryandevenonemoreinthefuture,andeachgenerationreceivesaparticularname.
RelatedInformationI.RelatedInformation1)G.I.Generation
Born1901to1924IssueMembersofG.I.Generationarehighachiever,fearlessbutnotreckless,patriotic,idealistic,andmorallyconscientious.
RelatedInformationGeneral/Government1)G.I.Generation
Born1901to1924IssueTheylearnedearlyinlifeonhowtobeagoodteamplayer,puttingtheirtrustingovernment,authorityandcommunity.RelatedInformationGeneral/Government2)SilentGeneration
Born1925to1942MembersofSilentGenerationareconsideredcautious,unadventurous,unimaginative,withdrawnandsilent.RelatedInformation2)SilentGeneration
Born1925to1942Theyfelttheywerethegenerationwithoutacause.TheSilentGenerationwastheearliestmarryinggroupinAmericanhistory.RelatedInformation3)BoomerGeneration
Born1943to1960TheBoomGenerationdevelopedunderparents’carededicatedtonurturingtheirchildrentosuccess.Boomer’sseemedtodeveloppersonalitiesthatmixedhighself-esteemwithself-indulgence.
(Beatles)RelatedInformation3)BoomerGeneration
Born1943to1960Theywouldmakethemselvesheardbylightingsocialandpoliticalfusesthatcauseddramaticchangesorrather“boomsheardworldwide”.
(Beatles)RelatedInformation4)13ERGeneration
Born1961to1981Generation“X”orthe“13ER”appearshockingtoothersontheoutsideandunknownontheinside.RelatedInformation4)13ERGeneration
Born1961to1981Oldergenerationsclassifythisgenerationasirresponsible,reckless,uneducated,andviolent—thegenerationonlyconcernedabout“me”.
RelatedInformation4)13ERGeneration
Born1961to1981Thisisagenerationofchildrenwithoutachildhood.“13ERs”areconfrontedwithdrugaddiction,AIDS,sexualfreedom,uncontrollableviolence,educationalrequirements,andenvironmentalandworldproblemscreatedbypastgenerations.RelatedInformation5)MillennialGeneration
Born1982to2003Thisisthegenerationwherethe“Classof2000”isborn.Thisnewgenerationisbeingtreatedasprecious.Thisisthegenerationofhope,hopetocorrecttheerrorsoftheirparents.RelatedInformation6)FuturisticGeneration
Bornafter2003
FantasticopportunitiesaresuretobepartoftheFuturisticGeneration’sfuture,butdecidingwhichonetopursueandwhichonetobypasswillbeadifficultchoice.
RelatedInformation2.QuotationsaboutGenerationsTrytoputthesequotationsintoChinese.RelatedInformationQuotations:Twentycan’tbeexpectedtotoleratesixtyinallthings,andsixtygetsboredstiffwithtwenty’seternalloveaffairs.—EmilyCarrWhatonegenerationseesasaluxury,thenextseesasanecessity.—AnthonyCroslandRelatedInformationFromtheearliesttimestheoldhaverubbeditintotheyoungthattheyarewiserthanthey,andbeforetheyounghaddiscoveredwhatnonsensethiswastheywereoldtoo,anditprofitedthemtocarryontheimposture.—Maugham,W.SomersetRelatedInformation3.MoviesaboutGenerationGapWatchingmoviesoftenhelpsushaveabetterunderstandingofatopic.Thefollowingmoviesarerecommendedtoyouaboutgenerationgap.Afterenjoyingthem,youarelikelytoknowhowtobuildbridgesacrosstheGenerationGap.RelatedInformationInGoodCompany《大公司小老板》/《優(yōu)勢(shì)合作》RelatedInformationInthemovieInGoodCompany,DennisQuaidportraysa50-somethingprofessionalsalesmanwhosuddenlyfindshimselfreportingtoamanager25yearshisjuniorafterhiscompanyisboughtout.Anintelligent,thoughtfulcritiqueofcorporateculture,thefilmraisesmanyissuesaboutthewaygenerationsinteractwithinandoutsideoftheworkforce.Italsoprovidesaninsightfullookatthedifferencesinmindsetthatcancauseayoungermanagerandanolderteammembertoclash.
InGoodCompany《大公司小老板》/《優(yōu)勢(shì)合作》RelatedInformationFreakyFriday《怪誕星期五》RelatedInformationFreakyFriday《怪誕星期五》Dr.TessColeman(JamieLeeCurtis)and
her15–year–olddaughterAnna(Lindsay
Lohan),havetheshockoftheirliveswhen
onaparticularfreakyFriday,theywakeup
tofindtheyhaveswappedbodies.RelatedInformation
Astheyliterallywalkamileineachother’s
shoes,theygainalittlenewfoundrespect
fortheother’spointofview.Butwith
Tess’sweddingcomingonSaturday,the
twohavetofindawaytoswitchback–andfast.II.CheckYourselfPuttheparagraphsbelowintoEnglish,usingthegivenwordsandexpressions.CheckYourself為什么年輕人要故意聽令人不快的音樂,留很奇怪的發(fā)型,畫很濃的妝,吃惡心的東西呢?許多父母會(huì)難以忍受他們的子女的行為。但是這些家長們忘記了他們自己年輕時(shí)也曾經(jīng)做過一模一樣的事情,希望能夠引起年長的一代對(duì)他們的注意。密切關(guān)注年輕人的成長并與他們進(jìn)行有效地交流是消除代溝的最有效的途徑。CheckYourselfTask1當(dāng)父母躺下來聽柔和的音樂的時(shí)候,年輕人會(huì)開大重金屬音樂的音量。當(dāng)父母伸手拿雨傘的時(shí)候,年輕人已經(jīng)沖到雨中去了。boltoutdisgustingdefinitelygetridofhavetoinone’sattemptstooffensivereachforstandturnupweirdwearForyourreferenceCheckYourselfWordsandExpressionstoBeUsedWhentheparentslaylisteningtosomesoftmusic,theyoungtendtoturnuptheheavymetal.Whentheparentsreachforanumbrella,theyoungboltoutintotherain.CheckYourselfTobecontinuedTask1Whydotheyoungpeoplehavetolistentooffensivemusic,wear
weirdhairstyleandheavymakeup,andeatdisgustingstuff?Manyparentscannotstandtheirchildren’sbehaviors.However,thoseparentsseemtoforgetthatthey,whenyoung,weredoingdefinitelythesameintheirattemptstoattracttheattentionoftheeldergeneration.Topaycloseattentiontothegrowthoftheyoungandcommunicatewiththemeffectivelyisthebestwaytogetridofthegenerationgap.CheckYourselfTask2相互尊重與信任是彌和代溝的關(guān)鍵。對(duì)于父母來說,始終對(duì)他們已經(jīng)很熟悉的子女采用一種好奇的態(tài)度不是一件容易的事情。當(dāng)孩子的感受被疏忽了,意見被置之不理;當(dāng)長輩無法容忍年輕一代相同或者相似錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)候,年長的一代人毀掉的是自己在年輕一代人心中的可信度。這也是為什么孩子們有什么問題更傾向于征求同伴的意見,而不是父母的觀點(diǎn)。許多家長在發(fā)現(xiàn)自己失去了對(duì)孩子的影響力,無法接近孩子的時(shí)候,往往把責(zé)任歸咎于不同的價(jià)值觀和信仰。CheckYourself盡管長時(shí)間的沖突在一個(gè)家庭里面還是不常見的,但是,兩代人還是很有必要對(duì)自己進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),并把評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果作為消除代溝的指導(dǎo)。adoptanattitudeofcuriosityanattitudeofrespectandtrustapproachbridgethegenerationgapconflictconsistentdifferentvaluesandbeliefsdestroyyourcredibilityevaluateguidanceloseinfluenceruinpeeropinionstoleranceMoretipsCheckYourselfWordsandExpressionstoBeUsedcommiterrors犯錯(cuò)誤consultopinionsfrom向……征求意見puttheblameon歸咎于guidance指導(dǎo)ForyourreferenceMoretipsCheckYourselfAnattitudeofmutualrespectandtrustisthekeytobridgethegenerationgap.CheckYourselfItwouldbeadifficultjobfortheparentstoadoptanattitudeofcuriositytochildrenfamiliartothem.Whenchildren’sfeelingsareneglected,whentheiropinionsareignoredandwhennotoleranceisshowntothesimilarorsameerrorscommittedbytheyoungergeneration,theeldergenerationruinstheirowncredibility.ThismightbethereasonwhykidswouldratherturntoconsultopinionsfromtheirTobecontinuedTask2Althoughitisraretoseeconsistentconflictinonefamily,itisstillverynecessaryforbothgenerationtoevaluate
themselves,andusetheresultsoftheevaluationasaguidancetobridgethegenerationgap.peers,insteadofthatoftheirparents.Manyparentsputtheblameonthedifferentvaluesandbeliefs,whentheyfindthattheyhavelostinfluenceontheirchildrenandthattheirkidsarehardtoapproach.III.FunTimeAPoem—GenerationGapFunTimeAPoem:GenerationGapListencarefully,andtrytofigureoutthedifferencesinthepoet’seyeswhenhewasaboyandlaterwhenheisanadult.Tips1Tips2FunTime
platform站臺(tái)
ahandfulof一群
scratch亂寫亂涂
bloke家伙
permanent永遠(yuǎn)的
frown皺眉頭
crosswords縱橫字謎
游戲
rustle沙沙作響
bustle慌張,忙碌WordTipsforListening:“chicken”and“l(fā)ast
personin”(游戲名)
bundle捆,束
thestick-in-the-muds
(比喻)守舊的人
thrill驚險(xiǎn)
grubby邋遢的
abusive不堪入耳的
dismay沮喪,失望FunTime
Atthebeginningandinthemiddleofthepoem,youwillfindtherepetitionofaplaceandtime:platformand“it’squartertoeight”,whichmarksthe2differentperiodsofthepoet’slife:oneiswhenhewasachild,theother,whenhehasgrownup.TipsforUnderstanding:FunTimeWe’reallontheplatformit’squarter-to-eightAhandfulofschoolboys—ourtrain’srunninglateButwecouldn’tcare,ohno,notatallWe’rescratchingournamesonthedustybrownwall.七點(diǎn)四十五分,我們都在站臺(tái)上,我們這群學(xué)童――火車又晚點(diǎn)了。我們才不介意呢!晚點(diǎn)又有什么關(guān)系呢?我們可以將名字劃在積滿灰塵的墻上。TheGenerationGapThesceneneverchanges—it’salwaysthesameThepeople,theposters,thestation,thetrain,Theblokewiththehotdogswhowalksupanddown,Andthatfatlittleblokewiththepermanentfrown.這些的場(chǎng)景永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)改變——天天如此。同樣的人,同樣的海報(bào),同樣的車站,同樣的火車。同樣一個(gè)手拿熱狗,在站臺(tái)走上走下的家伙,同樣一個(gè)整天眉頭緊鎖的矮胖男人。FunTimeThere’sthewomanwhostandsinherownspecialplaceAndstaresattherails—notasmileonherface.SomepeopledocrosswordsandothersreadbooksThereareboringoldadultswhereverwelook.有個(gè)女人每天總是固定地站在一個(gè)地方,茫然地看著鐵軌――臉上沒有半點(diǎn)笑容。有些人在做填字游戲,有些人在看書,放眼過去,盡是枯燥無味的成年人。FunTimeNowthebooksareallclosing,thenewspapersrustleThetrain’scominginandthey’restartingtobustle,Thenstrangely,eachone(everydayit’sthesame)Walkdowntheoldplatformtogetonthetrain.書和報(bào)紙都被快速的收了起來,火車來了,人們忙碌了起來。如此奇怪的,為趕著上車,每個(gè)人(天天如此)又在殘陽的站臺(tái)上走開了。FunTimeWeliketoplay“chicken”and“l(fā)astpersonin”Thetrainstartstoleave,butweallwanttowin.Wemustn’tgivein—it’sourunwrittenlawThenallofussuddenlyboltforadoor.我們喜歡玩“雞仔跳”和,“看誰最后一個(gè)上車”的游戲火車就要開了,可我們都想贏。我們不能放棄
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