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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年七臺(tái)河職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Atwistedsenseofhumorandastrongvoicecast(演出人員)make"OpenSeason"funforkidsandadults.It'sagreatstartforSony'sanimationstudio.
Boogisafull-growngrizzly(灰熊)bearthathasbeenraisedamonghumansbyparkrangerBeth.Hehasawarmplacetolive,allthefoodhewants,andissafefromhunters.
However,whenhecrossespathswiththespastic(大腦性麻痹的)muledeerElliot,allthatchanges.Thankstoaseriesofmisunderstandings,everyonebelievesBoogisdangerousandoutofcontrol.Bethisforcedtorelease(釋放)himbackintothewild.
OnceBoogfindshimselfinthegreatoutdoors,hehasnoideawhattodo.Hegetslost,can'tfindfood,andisattackedbyunfriendlyforestcutters.BoogisforcedtorelyontheidioticElliottohelphimfindhiswaybacktocivilization(文明).Butcantheymakeitbeforeopenseasonbeginsforhunting?
Themoviealsohasareallystrongvoicecast.MartinLawrencevoicesBoog,andhisattitudeandpersona(人格面具)perfectlyfitthebear.ThesamegoesforAstonKutcherasElliot.Evenifyoucan'tstandhimintherealworld,you'llbesurprisedhowwellhebringstheannoyingdeertolifeinthemovie.
Theanimationin"OpenSeason"isalsoexcellent.Thecharactersarequitecartoonish,butthehairisrealisticlookingandthemovementsarefantastic.Thebodylanguageaddsalottotheperformancesofthecharacters.
小題1:What’sthekeyfactor(因素)thattheBoogneedtosurvivehimselfinthewild?A.Hewantstoseekacomfortablesettlement.B.It’sthoughtthattheBoogisbeyondcontrol.C.TheBoogisrequiredtofindenoughfood.D.TheBoogiseagertomakenewfriends.小題2:WhoistheenemyoftheBoog?A.ElliotB.BethC.hunterD.Martin小題3:Howcanyouunderstandtheunderlinedword“makeit”inthefourthparagraph?A.cometoB.succeedinC.turnoutD.holdout小題4:Thetextingeneralisabout_________.A.“OpenSeason”tobringfunforkidsandadults.B.ThefunnybearBoogandtheannoyingdeerElliot.C.ThegrizzlybeerBoogandtheparkrangerBeth.D.Areallystrongvoicecastofthe“OpenSeason”答案:小題1:B小題2:C小題3:B小題4:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段“Thankstoaseriesofmisunderstandings,everyonebelievesBoogisdangerousandoutofcontrol.Bethisforcedtoreleasehimbackintothewild.”可以得出結(jié)論。小題2:推理判斷題。從第四段“Butcantheymakeitbeforeopenseasonbeginsforhunting?”可以得出結(jié)論。小題3:詞義理解題。從第四段“BoogisforcedtorelyontheidioticElliottohelphimfindhiswaybacktocivilization.”可以猜測出來。小題4:主旨大意題。從第一段第一句topicsentence可知?!癆twistedsenseofhumorandastrongvoicecastmake‘OpenSeason’funforkidsandadults.”2.—What'shappeninginthenewarea?
—Newhouses______recentlyoverthere.
A.arebuilt
B.built
C.havebuilt
D.havebeenbuilt答案:D3.Compulsive(狂熱的)shoppersmayhaveanewpsychologicalexcusetoblamefortheirshopping.PsychologistsattheUniversityofCanterburyinNewZealandarestudyingthe“shop-till-you-drop”habitasabehavioraldisordersimilartocompulsiveeating.Compulsiveshoppersfrequentlybuymorethantheycanaffordormorethantheyneed,anditcausesthemanxiousness.
“Itbecomesaproblemwhenyouareoutofcontrol,”psychologylecturerNevilleBlampiedsaid.“Whenyouarefeelingbadandblue,whatdoyoudo?Somepeopleeatchocolatecakeandicecream.Somepeopletakethecreditcardandgoouttotheshop.”Bankmanagersunderstandtheproblembecausetheyhavetodealwithpeoplewhohavetobepersuadedtostopusingtheircardsdrawingmoney.
AnadvertisementinaChristchurchpaper,callingforpeopletotakepartinanexperimentaltreatmentprogramdesignedbyMr.Wilson,attracted10replies.Buttheproblem,saidMr.Wilson,is“clearlynotrare.”Hethinksthatcompulsiveshoppingshouldbetreatedwithdrugs.“AspsychologistsWeareinterestedinnon-drugtreatmentsforbehavioraldifficulties,”Mr.Wilsonsaid.
Compulsiveeatersorshoppersgetakickfromtheirhabit.“Bothactivitiesprovideanimmediatekindofkickandyoufeelabitbetter,”hesaid.“Youhavelong-termproblems,buthumanbeingsareextremelygoodatnotseeinglong-termproblemandareverysensitivetoshort-termbenefits,”hesaid.
Theaimofthetreatmentswastohelppeoplefindbetterwaysofmanagingtheiremotions.Theprogram,consistingof10one-hourweeklylessonsandtwofollow-uptreatments,islooselybasedonteachingstressmanagement.
“Youoftenhavetostarttogetpeopletocorrectlyrecognizetheiremotions.Notbeingabletoknowwhatyoureallyfeelweakensyourabilitytosolvetheproblems.”Mr.Wilsonsaid.
小題1:Whatisthisarticlemostlyabout?A.Signsofcompulsiveshopping.B.Studiesofcompulsiveshopping.C.Acomparisonofshoppingandeating.D.Anexperimentaltreatmentprogram.小題2:Thecompulsiveshopperswillgoshoppingwhenthey
_.A.havelotsofmoneyB.a(chǎn)retakingdrugsC.a(chǎn)refeelingsadD.winaprize小題3:Whichofthefollowingisconsideredimportantintreatingcompulsiveshoppers?A.Teachthemtounderstandtheiremotions.B.Teachthemtomanagetheirmoneybetter.C.Persuadethemnottodrawmoneyfromthebank.D.Treatthemwithsomerightdrugs.小題4:Whenthewritersaysthatcompulsiveshoppersgetakickfromtheirhabit,hemeansthatthey
_.A.feelanxiousaftertheirwildshoppingB.feelbetteraftertreatmentfrompsychologistsC.a(chǎn)rebetterabletodealwithstressproblemsD.haveafeelingofexcitementaftershopping答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A小題4:D解析:小題1:主旨大意題??疾閷W(xué)生的概括能力。小題2:語義理解題。對(duì)上文中badandb1ue要正確理解。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。小題4:此題考查學(xué)生精詞能力。看下文:youfeelabitbetter,4.Whowasit_____savedthedrowninggirl?A.sinceB.a(chǎn)sC.thatD.he答案:C解析:被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為who,該句實(shí)為類似ItwasTomthatsavedthedrowninggirl.這類強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式(即對(duì)其中的Tom提問而得)。5.Doyouknowthethief_____bythepolice?
A.hascaught
B.hasbeencatching
C.willcatch
D.hasbeencaught答案:D6.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess_____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich答案:D解析:本題考查定語從句。通過題干分析,process為先行詞,從句為修飾process的定語從句。根據(jù)定語從句選項(xiàng)選擇,很容易排除選項(xiàng)A和B(定從中一定不會(huì)用到what作關(guān)系詞)。再判斷從句是否完整(是否缺主賓),可以判斷出從句完整,排除選項(xiàng)C,最后選到D。同時(shí)還可以將答案帶回原句進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證。Eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsideredintheprocess.句意:關(guān)愛靈魂是一個(gè)漸進(jìn)的過程,在這個(gè)過程中,即使生活中的小細(xì)節(jié)也應(yīng)慮及。7.Almost_____ofthestudentsinthisclass_____glasses,thatis_____ofthem.答案:A8.Mr.Goodmanpromisedhe_________meahandwhennecessary,buthedidn't.答案:A9.—CouldIspeaktoMissSmith,please?
—______.She'sgonetothepostoffice.
A.I'mafraidnot
B.Ithinkso
C.Certainlyyoucan
D.I'mnotsure答案:A10.WhenIcamein,thechildrenpretended______andnooneevenraisedtheireyes.
A.tostudy
B.havestudied
C.tobestudying
D.tohavebeenstudied答案:C11.Whathesaid,_____,hasnothingtodowithwhathedid.A.tomysurpriseB.tomysurprisedC.tomysurprisingD.tooursurprises答案:A12._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwith
talltreesand
greengrass.答案:C13.Whileworkingasanassistantinthelab,he______thehabitofthinkingforhimself.答案:C14.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.A.a(chǎn)sB.whichC.whenD.though答案:A解析:as引導(dǎo)比較或方式狀語從句。15.SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingto__36__inordertopaythehightuitionformybrotherandme.Theydon’tactinthe__37__waysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istoo__38__forthemtosay.SendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDayisevenmoreoutof__39__.
Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.Isatdownbesideher.“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.Isthere__40__betweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.She__41__herheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.
IwasveryworriedbecauseIthoughtIhad_42_her.Iwas_43__andIdidn’tknowwhatIshoulddo.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:
“Susan,”shesaidthoughtfully,“Lookatthisthread.Sometimesit__44_,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequilt__45__.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseen__46_,butit’sreallythere.Loveis__47__.”
IlistenedcarefullybutI__48__heruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenly__49_seriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,theybothlooked__50_.Itseemedbothofthemhadhadaseriousillness.Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfather__51__onthecountryroad.
“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’t__52__me.”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.”__53__hiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.
OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsand__54__.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjust__55__inthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.
31.A.keepfit
B.riseearly
C.earnmoney
D.collectfortune
32.A.magic
B.romantic
C.fantastic
D.a(chǎn)ttractive
33.A.simple
B.easy
C.relaxing
D.luxurious
34.A.thequestion
B.question
C.reach
D.control
35.A.feeling
B.love
C.quarrel
D.smile
36.A.raised
B.shook
C.nodded
D.bowed
37.A.hurt
B.injured
C.wounded
D.harmed
38.A.ingreatsurprise
B.inagreatembarrassment
C.withdeepdepression
D.a(chǎn)textremesorrow
39.A.happens
B.comesabout
C.a(chǎn)ppears
D.occurs
40.A.warmandsoft
B.hotandhard
C.thinandcool
D.stronganddurable
41.A.somewhereandsometime
B.a(chǎn)nywhereoranytime
C.moreorless
D.hereandthere
42.A.inside
B.outside
C.faraway
D.nearby
43.A.couldbelieve
B.couldn’tunderstand
C.wouldn’trecognize
D.mightknow
44.A.gotsick
B.gotstuck
C.threwup
D.becamedisabled
45.A.quitehealthy
B.verypale
C.fairlyred
D.muchsurprised
46.A.jumphigh
B.gohurriedly
C.runfast
D.walkslowly
47.A.thinkabout
B.talkwith
C.worryabout
D.laughat
48.A.Reading
B.Seeing
C.Saying
D.Writing
49.A.freshroses
B.goldring
C.sweetkisses
D.beautifuljewelry
50.A.a(chǎn)thread
B.a(chǎn)needle
C.thecloth
D.thecotton答案:31.C
32.B
33.D
34.A
35.B
36.D
37.A
38.B
39.C
40.D
41.B
42.A
43.B
44.A
45.B
46.D
47.C
48.A
49.C
50.A解析:31.由inordertopaythehightuitionformybrotherandme可知是為了掙錢。32.他們從未像我在書中讀到,或在電視中看到的那樣浪漫。33.從上下得知,說出“我愛你”是太難了,而不是太簡單、容易、輕松。34.outofthequestion是個(gè)固定短語,意為“亳無可能”;outofquestion“有可能”;outofreach(伸手)夠不著;outofcontrol失控。35.根據(jù)上下文,此處指“你和爸爸之間有沒有愛情啊”。36.因在縫被子,母親低下頭。37.我擔(dān)心傷害了她。傷害感情用“hurt”。38.我非常尷尬。39.由下文的“disappear”得知此處是“appear”。句意為“蘇珊,看看這些線。有時(shí)候,你能看得見,但是大多數(shù)都隱藏在被子里?!?0.這些線使被子堅(jiān)固耐用。41.你不可能隨時(shí)隨地看到它,但是它卻實(shí)實(shí)在在地存在著。42.由上句推出:愛是內(nèi)在的。43.由下文until可知此處用否定式。以構(gòu)成not…until…的句式。句意為:我仔細(xì)地聽著,卻無法明白她的話,直到來年的春天。44.由Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.可知父親突然得重病。getstuck困住;throwup嘔吐;becomedisabled殘疾。45.此處指“臉色,氣色”。句意為:當(dāng)他們從醫(yī)院回來的時(shí)候,都顯得非常蒼白。46.(為了使父親身體康復(fù)),他們回來之后,每天的清晨或黃昏,母親都會(huì)攙扶著父親在鄉(xiāng)村的小路上漫步。47.從上文Dad,howareyoufeelingnow可知,此處有“擔(dān)心”之意。48.英語中“看得出”習(xí)慣上不用see。句意為:從他的眼神里,我看得出他對(duì)母親的愛之深刻。49.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中A、B、D與前面提到的“鮮花、禮物”同類,只有C項(xiàng)不同類。句意為:我曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為愛情就是鮮花、禮物和甜蜜的親吻。50.由全文可知,但是從那一刻起,我明白了,愛情就像是生活中被子里的一根線。16.—
I_____Jamesthiseveningandaskhertocometomyparty.
—Don'tphoneherbetween6and7o'clock.She_____abath.答案:D17.2.Theflowersweresolovelythatthey____innotime.A.soldB.hadbeensoldC.weresoldD.wouldsell答案:C解析:由語境邏輯可以推出該空表示“過去被銷售”,因此應(yīng)填一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式weresold。18.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan_____inthenewspaper.
A.it
B.that
C.one
D.theone
答案:B19.MaybeJackhasforgottenourappointmentcompletely.I____himtocallforthepasttwohours.答案:A20.Aredskyinthemorning_____tobeasignofbadweather.A.saysB.issayingC.hassaidD.issaid答案:D21.Itis____worldofwonders,____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A.a(chǎn);theB.a(chǎn);aC.the;aD./;/答案:B解析:考查冠詞的用法。題意為:這是一個(gè)充滿了奇跡的世界,一個(gè)什么事都有可能發(fā)生的世界。顯然,這里不是指我們經(jīng)常說的“世界”而是指“一個(gè)個(gè)的世界”,所以要用不定冠詞。22._____himselfwithnecessaryknowledgeandskills,theyoungmanwenttothejobmarketwithmuchconfidence.
A.Equipped
B.Equipping
C.Havingequipped
D.Beingequipped答案:C23.—
Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?
—
Well,great!ButIdon'tthinkmuchof______youbought.答案:C24.Bythetimeyoucomeback,youraunt______forNanjingtoattendameeting.答案:D25..Doyouthinkit______greatrewardforLondontohold_____OlympicGamesin2012?A.a(chǎn);theB.the;theC.a(chǎn);anD./’/答案:A解析:冠詞用法。第一空用不定冠詞a表示泛指;第二空用定冠詞the表示特指。26.NewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilk
Roadprobablybeganinsomeformmanycountriesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindings,coupledwithawideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearch,couldaddafascinatingnew
pagetotheepicoftheSilkRoad.
ThelatestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchmayextendhumanactivityalongthisroutebackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemigrationofhumanancestorsintoeasternAsia.
TheofficialoriginofEast-Westcommercealongtheroadisusuallyplacedinthelate2ndcenturyBCwhenanagentoftheChineseEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecretmission(使命)acrossthedesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsia.Theagent,ZhangQian,travelledasfarasAfghanistanandbroughtbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,SyriaandaplaceknownasLijien,perhapsRome.Historianshavecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancienttimes.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirectcontactsbetweentheancientworld’stwosuperpowers,ChinaandRome.Chinesesilk,firsttradedtocentralAsiantribesforwarhorsesandtotheParthiansofoldPersiainexchangeforacrobatsandostricheggs,wassoonfindingitswaythroughanetworkofmerchantstotheluxurymarketsofRome.
ButthenewdiscoveriesshowthatChinesesilkwasapparentlypresentintheWestlongbeforetheHanemperorstartedorganizedtradeovertheSilkRoad.TheresearchcouldchangethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovideinsightsintothemysteryofjusthowandwhenEuropeandtheMediterraneanlandsfirstbecameawareofthegloriouscultureattheotherendofEurasia.
小題1:Theword“coupled”inthefirstparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby______.A.producedB.contributedC.doubledD.combined小題2:ThesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummysuggeststhat______.A.EgyptianshadprobablytravelledtoChinatobuysilkB.tradealongtheSilkRoadbeganearlierthanoncethoughtC.historicalresearchoftenachievesfascinatingresultsD.newlightcannowbethrownonancienttradingpractices小題3:UntilrecentlymosthistoriansbelievedthattradealongtheSilkRoad_______.A.originatedinthe2ndcenturyBCB.extendedhumanmigrationintoeasternAsiaC.beganamillionyearsagoD.primarilybenefitedtheEgyptians小題4:HistorianshavealwaysconsideredZhangQian’smissionimportantbecausetheybelieve______.A.bebroughtbackknowledgeofRometotheemperorB.bediscoveredtheSilkRoadC.behelpedestablishEast-WesttradeD.betravelledasfarasAfghanistan答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:A小題4:C解析:小題1:詞義猜測。上一句提到了新的考古發(fā)現(xiàn),由此可以推斷這些新的發(fā)現(xiàn)“連同”大范圍的科學(xué)和歷史研究。小題2:推理判斷。結(jié)合第一段第一句話的內(nèi)容以及第二段第一句的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解。結(jié)合第三段的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題4:推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段后半部分中的內(nèi)容可推測歷史學(xué)家認(rèn)為張賽出使西式幫助建立了東西的貿(mào)易往來。27.(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Competitionisgreatforkids,butitdoeshaveitsdarkside.71Whenthishappensittakesthefunoutoftheactivitiestheyparticipatein.Kidsneedtokeepahealthyattitudetowardcompetitiveactivitiesandasparentsitisourresponsibilitytoletthemknowthatit'snotallaboutwinning.72
Kidsundertheageoftenusuallyloseinterestifanactivityistoocompetitive.Agoodideaforkidsinthisagegroupistoallowthemtoparticipateincompetitiveactivitiesbutwithoutkeepingscore.EmphasizethattheimportanceoftheactivityItomakenewfriends,havefunandlearnaboutsportsmanship.73
Whenkidsentermiddleschool,competitiveactivitiestakeonnewmeaning.Kidsliketoberecognizedfortheireffortsandwinningplacestheminthespotlight.74.Theunfortunatethingisthatkidswholoseconstantlygetdiscouragedandquitparticipating.Theyfeeltheycan'taccomplishtheirgoalsormeettheexpectationsofteachersandparents.Thiscanleadtolowself-esteemanddiscouragekidsfromtryingtheirbest.It'sbesttokeepthemparticipatingincompetitiveactivitieseveniftheyonlydosointhebackyardwithagroupoftheirfriends.
Asaparent,neverputtheemphasisonwinning.75.Givekidspraisefordoingtheirbestwhethertheywinorlose.Thissendsapositivemessageaboutputtingforththeirbesteffort.
A.Winningbecomesmoreappealing.
B.Encourageyoungkidstowinwhenheparticipatesinacompetition.
C.Gettingangryordepressedwhenheloses.
D.Theimportanceofparticipatingincompetitiveactivitiesistohavefun.
E.Somechildrenbecomeover-competitiveandfocusonlyonrecognitionandwinning.
F.Rather,encouragekidstoalwaysgivetheirbesteffort.
G.Encourageyoungkidstogivetheirbesteffortandgainself-confidence.答案:EDGAF解析:【試題分析】本篇文章介紹的是競爭是非常適合孩子,但它也有其陰暗的一面。作為父母,有責(zé)任讓他們知道,這不是所有的贏球。在競爭活動(dòng),參加重要的是獲得樂趣。并舉例說明未滿10歲的兒童和當(dāng)孩子進(jìn)入中學(xué)后,競爭的不同意義。71.[答案]E??崭袂笆怯^點(diǎn)句,競爭是非常適合孩子,但它也有其陰暗的一面??崭駜?nèi)容應(yīng)該為描述首句的內(nèi)容,空格后面代詞they和C項(xiàng)Somechildren相對(duì)應(yīng),因此判斷答案為C。72.[答案]D。[解析]空格在第一段段尾,這個(gè)位置是對(duì)前面句子的總結(jié)。D項(xiàng)符合。73.[答案]G。[解析]空格在段尾,這個(gè)位置是對(duì)前面句子的總結(jié)??崭袂皟?nèi)容是未滿10歲的兒童如果太過競爭會(huì)使他們失去興趣,要鼓勵(lì)他重在參與。G項(xiàng)符合。要防止誤選B項(xiàng)。74.[答案]A。[解析]空格前句中提到的當(dāng)孩子進(jìn)入中學(xué)后,競爭的不同意義。他們渴望通過自己的努力去贏得勝利與A中的“對(duì)勝利有吸引力”在內(nèi)容上呼應(yīng)。75.[答案]F。[解析]空格位于文章最后一句,所以應(yīng)該在這個(gè)位置出現(xiàn)觀點(diǎn)句的內(nèi)容,因此判斷F正確(觀點(diǎn)句,作為父母,有責(zé)任讓他們知道,在競爭活動(dòng),重在參與,激勵(lì)他們努力,重要的是獲得樂趣。)。28.Shewenttothesupermarketand_____whatsheneeded,shereturnedhome,light-hearted.
A.bought
B.havingbought
C.buying
D.tohavebought答案:B29.Thereisnodoubt____Mr.Zhangwillsignthecontract(合同)withus.答案:D30.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon_____.答案:D31.AsIwasreadingarecentstoryinSlateon20-somethingscomplainingabouthowtheeconomywasruiningtheirlifeplans,Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthe20-somethingssoundedlikeabunchofspoiledchildrenwhogrewupexpectingeverythingtobeeasyforthem.Asa20-somethingmyself,Icertainlysharetheirdisappointment:myhusbandandIprobablywon’tbeabletobuyahouseuntilwe’reinour40s,andwetooareburdenedbystudentloans(貸款).Butwhyshoulditbeanydifferent?BeingyoungpersonsinAmerica,shouldn’ttheytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthatthiscountryoffers?
ConsidersomeoftheseviewssharedintheSlatestory:Jennifer,29,ownerofatwo-bedroomapartmentwithherhusband,worriesthatshewon’tbeabletohavechildrenforatleastadecadebecausetheycan’taffordtobuyahouseyet.
Ireadthat,andIthought,whatplanetisshelivingonwhereyouneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids?Hassheevervisitedadevelopingcountry,orevendowntownareasinthisone?Homeownershipisaluxury(奢華),notafertilityrequirement.
A26-year-oldinthestorydespairs(絕望)thathecan’taffordtogetaPh.D.inliterature.Well,thatsoundsabitlikeexpressingdisappointmentthatnoonewillpayyoutowritepoetryonthebeachinThailandforfiveyears.
Yes,it’ssadthattheseyoungpeoplefeelsolost.ButIthinktheproblemistheirextremelyhighexpectations,noteconomicreality.BethKobliner,authorofGetaFinancialLife:PersonalFinanceinYourTwentiesandThirties,saysthatshethinkspeople’sexpectationsareslowlyadjusting,buttoday’s20-somethingsgrewupatatimewheneveryone’swealthappearedtobeexpanding.Theirparentsprobablysawtheirhomevaluesrisealongwiththeirinvestments.“Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.
Thisrecession(衰退)willcertainlyplayaroleinforcingthoseexpectationsintomorerealisticgroup.Inthemeantime,itseemsalotbetterforourmentalhealthtofocusonbeinggrateful-forourone-bedroomapartments,forlivinginmoderncities,orperhapsjustforbeingabletoeatthreemealsaday-thanonlongingforsomekindofluxurylife.
41.Whatmakestheauthorthinkthe20-somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildren?
A.Theyexpecteverythingtobeeasyforthem.
B.Theycomplainthattheeconomyisspoilingtheirlifeplans.
C.Theyarereluctanttofaceallofthechallenges.
D.Theyareburdenedbystudentloans.
42.Theunderlinedword“fertility”inParagraph3probablymeans
.
A.babyproduction
B.pleasant
C.babycomfort
D.essential
43.Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthecomplaintsofthe20-somethings?
A.Theycan’thavechildrenforatleastadecadetobuyahouse.
B.Theyhaveonlyone-bedroomapartmenttolivein.
C.Theycan’tbuyahouseuntil40becauseofstudentloans.
D.TheydespairatnotbeingabletoaffordaPh.D.inliterature.
44.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthe20-somthingswithhighexpectationinParagraph5?
A.Intolerant.
B.Negative.
C.Unbelieving.
D.Understanding.
45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HowYoungPeopleAffordtoContinueTheirStudy
B.WhyYoungPeopleCan’tAffordtoBuyaHouse
C.WhenYoungPeople’sHighHopesCreateDespair
D.Whatthe20-somethings’HighExpectationsAre答案:41—45BABDC解析:41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由第一段第一句話可知答案。42.劃線猜詞題,根據(jù)第三段的上下文語境。Youneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids.Ownahouse是havekids的條件。43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。點(diǎn)分散在幾段中。44.分析判斷題。第五段中but轉(zhuǎn)折。So表示結(jié)果。加上引用Kobliner的話““Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.還是環(huán)境使然。因此不難判斷作者對(duì)于20-somethings的態(tài)度是理解的態(tài)度45.分析判斷題.。文章的最后一段告訴我們:當(dāng)我們的高期望變成失望時(shí),我們應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)現(xiàn)在所擁有的一切感恩。32.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.________,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoney
tothebank.答案:B33.—Maria,canI_____yourEnglishnotestoday?Yousee,Iwanttoimprovemine.
—Goahead.答案:D34.Nowadays________Internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularandnewhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.A.a(chǎn);theB.the;aC.a(chǎn);aD.the;the答案:選B。解析:本題主要考查冠詞的用法。Internet為特指對(duì)象;而一條高速的新寬帶網(wǎng)為泛指,用不定代詞a。35.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountyuptonow.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousandof
D.thousandsof答案:A36.______answertheteacher'squestiononthismodalverb?
[
]A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe
B.Doyouthinkhowwecan
C.Howdoyouthinkwecan
D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe答案:C37.Mycousinworksasaguide.Sheusedtomake_____moneythanshedoesnow.[
]A.muchless
B.quiteless
C.muchfewer
D.alotfewer答案:A38.____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGamestookplaceinBeijing.答案:B39.Theadvancedworker,_____todevotehimselftothefactory,hassucceededindevelopingnewtechniques
ofproduction.[
]A.determined
B.determining
C.havingdetermined
D.todetermine答案:A40.一Didyounoticeastrangemanjustnow?
一Sorry,I______ofsomethingelse.A.thoughtB.wasthinkingC.havethoughtD.hadthought答案:B解析:剖析:本題強(qiáng)調(diào)了我當(dāng)時(shí)(justnow)正在想事情這一事實(shí),應(yīng)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。41.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Hewasanaturalleader,andwhenhe____(command),everyoneobeyed.
2.Theory____(base)onpracticeandinturnservespractice.
3.Iamjust____(request)thatyoukeephimsafe.
4.Thegirl____(recognize)herfatherandcriedatonce.
5.Themeeting____(expect)toendinthemorning.答案:1.commanded
2.isbased
3.requesting
4.recognized
5.isexpected42._____studentsarepracticing______EnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.
A.Thenumberof;speaking
B.Agreatdealof;tospeak
C.Anumberof;tospeak
D.Agreatmany;speaking答案:D43.—HaveyouseenBobrecently?
—No,butIwastoldthathe_____foranewjoballthroughthesummer.答案:B44.—Youwon’tgotoKathy’sweddingparty,willyou?
—Yes,_________invited.
A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.a(chǎn)s答案:B解析:此題中考生應(yīng)要注意Yes,其后面省略了Iwill,意思是“不,我會(huì)的?!蹦敲锤鶕?jù)語境應(yīng)是指“如果被邀請(qǐng)”,故選B。考生很容易誤選C,如果yes改成no,則選C,意思為“是的,我不會(huì)。除非被邀請(qǐng)?!?5.____IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.A.MuchasB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.a(chǎn)smuch答案:A解析:本題考查特殊句式。根據(jù)句子含義,用到了讓步狀語從句,as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),要用部分倒裝,將表語或狀語提前。E.g.1).Childasheis,heknowsalot.2).Youngasheis,heknowsalot..【標(biāo)簽】倒裝句式46.—Youleftthelighton.
—Oh,soIhave._____andturnitoff.答案:A47.Greatattentionmust
toeducation,especiallyeducationinthecountryside.
A.pay
B.bepaid
C.paid
D.bepaying答案:B48.1.Hedidnotfindajobyetbecausehehadno_____tomenwhocouldhelphim.
A.approach
B.application
C.access
D.approval
2.Theoldmangotintothe_____ofstoringmoneyunderthebed.
A.tradition
B.habit
C.use
D.custom答案:CB解析:1.haveaccessto進(jìn)入的路;能接近,進(jìn)入,了解或使用(不可數(shù)名詞)。列如:1)Wehadaccesstohisprivatefiles.(我們能接觸他的私人檔案。)2)Onlyafewpeoplehaveaccesstothefullfactsofthease.(只有幾人能了解案件的全部事實(shí)。)3)Onlyhighofficialshadaccesstotheemperor.(只有高級(jí)官員才能接近皇帝。)approach接近,走近,快到;對(duì)待處理(事情的)方式;接近(到達(dá))的路:1)Hewaswarnedoftheenemy.(已警告他敵人
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