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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年安康職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1._____byablackhole,LiYanpingwassofrightenedatfirst,buthecalmeddownlaterandtriedhisbesttoescape.

A.Caught

B.Catching

C.Tocatch

D.Catch答案:A2.Onlywhenhefailedtheexam______thathedidn'tworkhard.

A.heregretted

B.didheregret

C.hadheregretted

D.doesheregret答案:B3.ThereportersaidthattheUFO______easttowestwhenhesawit.答案:A4.—Will$500________?

—I'mafraidnot.Weneedatleast300dollars.A.countB.satisfyC.fitD.do答案:D解析:D[考查do的用法。句意:——500美元夠嗎?——恐怕不夠。我們需要至少300美元。此處do作為不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“行,夠,合適,可以”,符合句意。count數(shù);satisfy滿意;fit合適。]5.Heneverpraiseshiswife:hejust________her________.

[

]A.took;forgranted

B.took;asgranted

C.takes;forgranted

D.takes;asgranted

答案:C6.IhavebeenseekingwhatIwantalltheseyears,but______I

haveachievednothing.

A.untilthen

B.uptonow

C.fromnowon

D.rightnow

答案:B7.短文改錯(cuò)

Mr.Lin,

I'mseriousilltodayandcan'tgotoschool.I've

1.________caughtabadcoldbecauseIswimwithsomeofmy2.________classmatesyesterday.ThismorningIhaveheadache.

3.________Aftertookmytemperature,mymotherfoundthat

4.________Ihadfever.Soshetookmetoseeadoctor.

5.________ThedoctorsaidwhetherIhadcaughtabadcoldand6.________advisedmetostayinbedforseveralotherdays.So

7.________Iamwritingtoaskaboutasickleave(病假)ofthreedays.8.________Asforthelessontobemissedduringmyabsence,

9.________Iwilldothebesttomakethemup(補(bǔ)上)assoonasIget

backtoschool.

WangFang10.________答案:1.serious→seriously

2.swim→swam3.

have—had

4.took→taking5.had→hada

6.whether→that或去掉whether

7.去掉other

8.about→for

9.lesson→lessons

10.the→my8.8.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest

aquestion.A.insearchofB.intheformofC.inneedofD.inthedirectionof答案:C解析:insearchof尋找;intheformof以……形式;inneedof需要;inthedirectionof朝……的方向。9.Itwas_____backhomeaftertheexperiments.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo答案:C解析:考查notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句必須寫(xiě)成itwas/isnotuntil+陳述語(yǔ)序。所以排除A,B,D,“直到半夜實(shí)驗(yàn)后他才回家?!?0.—

What_____greatfunitwouldbeifwecouldlightcandlestocelebratehisbirthday!

—Forgetit!Theteacherin_____chargeofourdormwon'tbehappytoseethat.答案:A11.—Whatanamazingmuseum!

—_____.

A.Icouldn'tagreemore.

B.Gostraightandturnright.

C.Whataniceday!

D.I'dliketogo,butI'mbusy.答案:A12.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_____abouthishearingtrouble.

A.anadvice

B.advice

C.advices

D.theadvices答案:B13.Heythere,

Soyou’reabouttospendfouryearsofyourlifeandtensofdollarsofyourparents’money,andallyoureallyknowaboutcollegeisthatallofyourfriendsaregoing.Doyoueverstoptowonderwhyyou’regoing?

Relax.You’remakingtherightdecision.Firstofall,you’lldiscoverwhatinterestsyoubytakingcoursesinmanysubjects.Forexample,it’shardtodecideifyouwanttobeapainterifyou’veneverpaintedanypictures;onceyou’reinadrawing-roomoncampus,you’llknowonewayortheother.Collegeisalsoalotoffun—afteryougraduate,you’llbeworkingeveryweekdayfor50orsoyears.Andrememberthatcollegegraduateearnabouttwicetheincomeofthosewhoneverattendedcollege.

Findingtherightcollegecanbedifficult.Fortunately,JohnsonReviewisheretohelpyoueverystepoftheway.

*ResearchingSchools.Tous.themostimportantdecisionyou’llmakeistochoosetheschoolthatreallyfitsyoubest—nottheoncethatisthemostcompetitive(有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的)orhasthebest-equippedrooms.

*ApplyingtoSchool.OnJohnsonR.

you’llfindhundredsofactualcollegeapplication(申請(qǐng))andlinkstomanymore.

*RaisingYourScores.AmericanCollegeTestisoneofthemostdifficultpartsoftheadmission(錄?。ヽourse.It’snotthemostimportant,though,andnoteveryoneneedstoprepareforthebest.But,ifyoucandobetter,findtherightcourseforbetterscores.

*PayingforSchool.Mostfamiliesneedfinancialaidforthehighcostofcollege.Theproblemisthatfinancialaidseemsdifficulttogetandmanyfamiliesgetcaughtupinthepriceofcollegeratherthanlearningthewaystogetfinancialaid.Ifyoureallydoyourresearch,you’lllearnthatyoucanaffordtoattendanycollege,nomatterthecost.

Formoreinformation,call600-3681orvisitJohnsonR.Whereveryougo.

haveanicetrip!

JohnsonSmith

FounderandCEO

JohnsonReview

56..Howmanyreasonsforgoingtocollegedoestheauthormentioninthetext?

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5

57.Theauthorthinksyoushouldchoosethecollegethatis

.

A.well-equipped

B.competitive

C.suitable

D.famous

58.Whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutodotopaythehighcostofcollege?

A.Toaskthefamilyforhelp.

B.Tomakeastudyoffinancialcourses.

C.Todoresearchonthepriceofcollege

D.Togettoknowhowtoaskforfinancialaid.

59.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistext.?

A.Tosuggestwaystoprepareforcollegelearning.B.Tohelpreadersfindtherightcollege.

C.TomakeJohnsonReviewpopular.

D.Tointroducecollegelife.

60.Wheremaythearticlebetakenfrom?

A.AJournalistBook

B.ATravel

Book

C.AGrammarBook

D.AnAdviceBook答案:56B;57.C;58.D;59.C;60.D解析:56.考查細(xì)節(jié)題??梢詮牡诙匀欢沃蠪irstofall,you’lldiscoverwhatinterestsyoubytakingcoursesinmanysubjects.;Collegeisalsoalotoffun;Andrememberthatcollegegraduatesearnabouttwicetheincomeofthosewhoneverattendedcollege.得出結(jié)論57.考查細(xì)節(jié)題。由*ResearchingSchools.Tous,themostimportantdecisionyou’llmakeistochoosetheschoolthatreallyfitsyoubest—nottheonethatisthemostcompetitive(有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的)orhasthebest-equippedrooms.得出答案。58.考查判斷題。最后一段中的“Ifyoureallydoyourresearch,you’lllearnthatyoucanaffordtoattendanycollege,nomatterthecost.”可得出答案。59.考查作者意圖判斷題。瀏覽整篇文章得出結(jié)論TomakeJohnsonReviewpopular。60.整體理解題。本文作者在給即將進(jìn)入大學(xué)的學(xué)生的一些忠告,所以選D。14.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

—Well,nowIregret_____that.

A.todo

B.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone答案:D15.Whatisit_____hisdaughterneedsmost?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if答案:C解析:被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為what,該句實(shí)為類似Itisabikethathisdaughterneedsmost.這類強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式(即對(duì)其中的abike提問(wèn)而得)。16.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butwe

seem

thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.

A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost答案:B17.Ihavetwobikes,______arebroken.

A.allofthem

B.bothofthem

C.allofwhich

D.bothofwhich答案:D18.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_____atthemeeting.答案:B19.Tosaveclasstime,ourteacherhas______studentsdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforhomework.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours答案:A解析:本題考查代詞,空格上要填的詞作students的同位語(yǔ),兩者都是has的賓語(yǔ),要用賓格?!緲?biāo)簽】句子成分20.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower____increasedenormouslyeversince.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen.答案:C解析:and連接的是前后兩個(gè)句子。第二句中的theirpower為主語(yǔ)。21.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon___balanceddietandmake___roomintheirdayforexercise.

a.

a;/

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;a答案:A解析:答案為A.考查冠詞用法。題意為:很多人逐漸意識(shí)到他們應(yīng)該飲食均衡,并且每天騰出時(shí)間區(qū)鍛煉。Diet是可數(shù)名詞,makeroomfor是固定短語(yǔ),意為“為……騰出空間或留出余地”22.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was________itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.(2010·北京)A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether答案:B解析:B[考查表語(yǔ)從句。從句不缺成分,因此用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。句意:狄更斯喜歡他自己的小說(shuō)大衛(wèi)科波菲爾的部分原因是小說(shuō)創(chuàng)作非常貼近他本人的真實(shí)生活。]23.—Howdoyoufindmyidea?

—_____.

A.Byopeningyournotebook.

B.Idon'tlikeitabit.

C.Youshowedittome.

D.WhenIcamein,Ifoundit.答案:B24.Iranacrossanoldphotoofhimtheotherday,thinkingofsomeoldthings.He’sbeendeadfor25years.HisnamewasRex.

1_____washisfavoriterecreation(娛樂(lè)).Hehadsomuch2_____inthewaterasanypersonIhaveknown.Youdidn’thavetothrowastickinthewaterto3_____himtogoin.Ofcourse,hewouldbringbackasticktoyouifyou4_____throwonein.

That5____meofthatnight,6_____hebroughtbackasmallboxthathefoundsomewherehow7_____nobodyeverknew.SinceitwasRex,it8_____easilyhavebeenhalf

arace.Theboxwasn’tagodone.Itwasjusta9______oldpiecethatsomebody10______.Stillitwassomethinghewanted,probably11_____therewassomedifficultyintransportation(運(yùn)輸).Andthathethoughtcouldtesthiscourage.Wefirstknewabouthisachievementwhen,deepinthenight,we12_____himtryingtogettheboxupontotheporch(門廳).Itsounded13_____twoorthreepeopleweretryingtotearthehouse14_____.Wecamedownstairsandturnedonthe15_____light.Rexwasonthetopsteptryingtopullthethingup,butithad16_____somehow.Andhewasjustholdinghisown(堅(jiān)持著).Isupposehewouldhaveheldhisown17_____dawnifwehadn’thelpedhim.Thenextdaywecarriedtheboxmilesawayandthrewitout.Ifwehadthrownitoutina18____place,hewouldhavebroughtithomeagain,asasmalltoken(象征)ofhisstrengthinsuchmatters.19____,hehadbeentaughttocarryheavywoodenobjectsaboutandhewas20_____ofhisskill.

小題1:1.A.FightingB.SwimmingC.BarkingD.Running小題2:2.A.funB.troubleC.dangerD.difficulty小題3:3.A.stopB.makeC.getD.have小題4:4.A.willB.doC.didD.would小題5:5.A.remindsB.warnsC.tellsD.suggests小題6:6.A.whichB.whileC.a(chǎn)sD.when小題7:7.A.FarB.longC.oldD.heavy小題8:8.A.couldB.canC.shouldD.would小題9:9.A.pricelessB.worthlessC.valuableD.important小題10:10.A.keptB.forgotC.deserted(遺棄)D.remained小題11:11.A.becauseB.onlyifC.evenifD.incase小題12:12.A.sawB.heardC.watchedD.caught小題13:13.A.likeB.thatC.a(chǎn)sifD.a(chǎn)tleast小題14:14.A.upB.inC.a(chǎn)wayD.down小題15:15.A.hallB.kitchenC.bedroomD.porch小題16:16.A.rolledB.stoppedC.caughtD.broken小題17:17.A.a(chǎn)tB.beforeC.tillD.during小題18:18.A.distantB.nearbyC.silentD.busy小題19:19.A.InallB.AsaresultC.AtlastD.Afterall小題20:A.proudB.tiredC.a(chǎn)shamedD.doubtful答案:小題1:B小題2:A小題3:C小題4:C小題5:A小題6:D小題7:A小題8:A小題9:B小題10:C小題11:A小題12:B小題13:C小題14:D小題15:D小題16:C小題17:C小題18:B小題19:D小題20:A解析:內(nèi)容概要:本文描述的是Rex,一個(gè)頭腦簡(jiǎn)單、力大無(wú)比的小狗。它愛(ài)好游泳,愛(ài)做一些無(wú)意義的事來(lái)表現(xiàn)它的力氣。小題1:根據(jù)第2空后的inthewater可以排除另三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。小題2:因?yàn)槭窒矚g游泳,所以有樂(lè)趣。小題3:根據(jù)后面的togoin這一帶to的不定或短語(yǔ)可以排除另三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。小題4:did用以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,正好回應(yīng)前一句。小題5:remindsbofsth意為“使人想起”。小題6:when引起定語(yǔ)從句修飾thatnight。小題7:“沒(méi)人知道,他從多遠(yuǎn)的地方弄來(lái)箱子”。此句用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明somewhere,由havearace也可推測(cè)此處指距離。小題8:couldeasily強(qiáng)調(diào)是狗本身的一種屬性,一種能力。因?yàn)镽ex是條狗,善于奔跑,且有股蠻勁,所以這件事對(duì)它來(lái)說(shuō)“可能”很容易。小題9:主人最終還是將其扔掉了,可見(jiàn)其“無(wú)價(jià)值”。小題10:從后面主人又將其扔掉來(lái)看,這只破箱子是被人“遺棄的”,沒(méi)用的箱子。小題11:前后是因果關(guān)系。小題12:下面一句有itsounded,所以用heard。小題13:后面描述的動(dòng)作與實(shí)際情況完全相反,故選asif,表達(dá)一種虛擬語(yǔ)氣。小題14:tearthehousedown意為“拆房子”。小題15:狗就在門廳,所以打開(kāi)那兒的燈。小題16:catch意為“被鉤住”,這是狗拖不動(dòng)箱子的主要原因。小題17:由于主人知道狗的蠻勁,故推測(cè)如果沒(méi)人幫它,它會(huì)撥弄箱子“一直到”天亮,即到主人起身發(fā)現(xiàn)這一切時(shí)。小題18:箱子如果扔“近”一些,Rex又會(huì)撿回來(lái)的。小題19:afterall(畢竟),表達(dá)一種讓步的口吻。小題20:從狗喜歡表現(xiàn)自己拖動(dòng)重物的本領(lǐng)來(lái)分析,它對(duì)自己這方面的能力是引以為“自豪的”。25.—InearlyautumnSteveappliedforadmissiontocollege.Hewantedtogo

buttoCornellUniversity.

—Oh,whynotHarvard?答案:A26.WhenIreachedhome,myhusbandwaslyingonthefloor,_____thekidswithtoys.答案:C27.Hisnovelssellbestandhavemadehimfamous,butbeforethatnoonecouldhaveimaginedhow

greatarolehe______intheliteraryworld.答案:D28.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.

A.evidenceB.recognitionC.identityD.status答案:C解析:試題分析:29.—

You'veleftthelighton.

—Oh,soIhave.______andturnitoff.答案:A30.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A.hadn’tyouB.haven’tyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou答案:C解析:陳述部分中的had指“度過(guò)”,所以反問(wèn)部分用助動(dòng)詞did代替。31.Allthestudentsinourclassmade_____progressbystudyingharderthisterm.答案:D32.29.Togreatlyraisepeople’slivingconditions,_______.A.a(chǎn)llkindsofmeasureshavetakenB.theyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresC.itissaidthattheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresD.Ithinktheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasures答案:B。解析:本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析語(yǔ)境可知,為了提高人民生活水平的邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為“他們”,因此應(yīng)用they做主句主語(yǔ)。句意:為了提高人民生活水平,他們已經(jīng)采取了各種措施。33.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey

.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案:A解析:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can表能力。doall(that)onecan意為:“竭盡全力”。句意為:“雖然警察仍未找到那個(gè)失蹤的孩子,但他們正竭盡所能。”34.Hemusthaveattendedthemeetingyesterday,___________

he?A.didn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.hasn't答案:A解析:must的反意疑問(wèn)句是考試的一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。記住must反意疑問(wèn)句首先要根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如果沒(méi)有,則要根據(jù)must后面引導(dǎo)的動(dòng)詞的形式。所以此題有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday,為一般過(guò)去式,用did35._____Ishoutedatthetopofmyvoice_____turnhishead.

A.Notuntil;didhe

B.Notuntil;hedid

C.Until;hedidnot

D.Until;didhenot答案:A36.Isendyoubookstoday,therest_____inafewdays.A.followsB.followedC.willfollowD.tofollow答案:D解析:考查獨(dú)立主格形式。中間為逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)沒(méi)有連接詞,因此考慮獨(dú)立主格不定式表將來(lái)D合適。37.Theprofessordevotedallhislife__________thetreatmentofAIDS.A.toresearchB.inresearchingC.toresearchingD.a(chǎn)tresearching答案:C解析:考查短語(yǔ)devoteto的用法。此處to為介詞,其后跟動(dòng)名詞。38.Doesadrinkadaykeepheartattacksaway?Overthepast20years,numerousstudieshavefoundthatmoderatealcoholconsumption,say,oneortwobeers,glassesofwineorcocktailsdailyhelpstopreventcoronaryheartdisease.LastweekareportintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicineaddedstrongnewevidenceinsuportofthattheory.Moreimportant,theworkprovidedthefirstsolidindictionofhowalcoholworkstoprotecttheheart.Inthestudy,researchersfromBoston’sBrighamandWomen’sHospitalandHarvardMedicalSchoolcomparedthedrinkinghabitsof340menandwomenwhohadsufferedrecentheartattackwiththoseofhealthypeopleofthesameageandsex.Thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhosiponetothreedrinksadayareabouthalfaslikelytosufferheartattacksasnondrinkersare.Theapparentsourceoftheprotection:thosewhodrankalcoholhadhigherbloodlevelsofhighdensitylipoproteins,thesocalledgoodcholesterol,whichisknowntopreventheartdisease.

Asevidencehasmounted,somedoctorshavebegunrecommendingadailydrinkforpatientsofheartdiseases.Butmostphysiciansarenotreadytoreommendaregularhappyhourforeveryone.Therisksofteetotalling(絕對(duì)戒酒)arenothingcomparedwiththedangersoftoomuchalcohol,includinghighbloodpressure,strokesandlivertroubles—nottomentionviolentbehaviourandtrafficaccidents.Moreover,somestudiessuggestthateven

moderatedrinkingmayincreasetheincidenceofbreastandcoloncancer.Untilthereisevidencethatthebenefitsofadailydoseofalcoholoutweightherisks,mostpeoplewon’tbeabletotakeadoctor’sprescriptiontotheneighbourhoodbarorliquorstore.

1.Themedicalarticlequotedinthefirstparagraphindicates

.

thewayinwhichalcoholcanhelptheheart

howacoupleofcocktailsdailycanstopheartproblems

whyalcoholicdrinksaredangeroustoone’shealth

thatreportsontheadvantagesofalcoholweremisled

2.Experimentsshowedthatnondrinkershad.A.largeramountsofgoodcholesterolB.smalleramountsofgoodcholesterolC.higherbloodpressureD.lowerbloodpressure3.Accordingtothepassage,moderatedrinking

.

isrecommendedbymostdoctorsforheartpatients

shouldbeallowedonprescription

isstillnotmedicallyadvisable

isnotrelatedtoliverproblems

4.Themainthemeofthispassageis.

thechangeinrecentdrinkinghabits

theconnectionbetweencancerandalcohol

whethermoderatedrinkersoutlivenondrinkers

whetheralcoholmaybegoodforone’shealth答案:1-4

BBCD解析:1.

第一段第一句是一個(gè)問(wèn)題,第二句是對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的回答。然后在第三句話中作者又引用了新英格蘭醫(yī)學(xué)雜志上的一篇文章來(lái)進(jìn)一步支持這一理論,故B為正確答案。2.

作者在第二段中先對(duì)實(shí)例進(jìn)行對(duì)比。在本段最后一句指出,明顯的保護(hù)源是飲酒者的高密脂蛋白中的含量更高,即所謂的好的膽固醇高,可抑止心臟病。由此推知不飲酒者的“好的膽固醇少”,這正是B的內(nèi)容。3.

由最后一段可知,即使是適當(dāng)飲酒,也有兩種不同的態(tài)度:有些醫(yī)生建議心臟病患者每天喝上一點(diǎn),可大多數(shù)醫(yī)生并不準(zhǔn)備這么做。此外,有的研究報(bào)告指出適當(dāng)飲酒可能增加乳房和結(jié)腸癌的患病率。由此可知,C為正確答案。4.

全文主要說(shuō)明飲酒是否對(duì)健康有好處。39.Noonelikes_____.

A.toplayatrickon

B.toplayatrick

C.tobeplayedatrick

D.tobeplayedatrickon答案:D40.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A.did

the

attackB.the

attack

didC.was

the

attackD.the

attack

was答案:C解析:試題分析:41.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor

hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever答案:C解析:試題分析:通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這個(gè)句子中包含一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),表示任何(事物),故用whatever。點(diǎn)評(píng):在句子中起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句分為三類:動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)從句,介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句和形容詞的賓語(yǔ)從句。解答這類題,首先要確定從句是什么從句,然后依據(jù)相應(yīng)的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則答題。賓語(yǔ)從句中引導(dǎo)詞的確定,要看它在賓語(yǔ)從句中作什么成分,有沒(méi)有什么實(shí)際意義。42.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it_____verysoft.

A.isfeeling

B.felt

C.feels

D.isfelt答案:C43._______oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Wherever.答案:C解析:句意為:你們當(dāng)中無(wú)論哪個(gè)損壞了窗子都將得賠償。根據(jù)題干中“…oneofyoubreaksthewindow”可知主語(yǔ)從句內(nèi)主語(yǔ)不完整,而且指人的主語(yǔ)“…oneofyou”有范圍限定。所以該用一個(gè)起形容詞作用的詞。若題干改為“_______breaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.”,則應(yīng)用whoever.【考點(diǎn)定位】主語(yǔ)從句和引導(dǎo)詞的綜合考查

who/whoever(誰(shuí)/無(wú)論誰(shuí)),指人,無(wú)限定范圍;what/whatever(什么/無(wú)論什么),指物,無(wú)限定范圍;which/whichever(哪個(gè)/無(wú)論哪個(gè)),即指人又指物,有限定范圍。whichever的意思“……的那個(gè)人或事物”,在意義上大致相當(dāng)于thepersonorthethingthat。如:Youcanpickwhicheveroneyoulike.你喜歡哪個(gè)就挑哪個(gè)。

Whicheverofyoucomesfirstwillreceiveaprize.你們誰(shuí)第一誰(shuí)就能得獎(jiǎng)。

We’lleatatwhicheverrestauranthasafreetable.哪個(gè)飯館有空桌我們就在哪兒吃吧。

Whicheverofusgetshomefirststartscooking.我們當(dāng)中無(wú)論哪個(gè)先到家,哪個(gè)就先開(kāi)始做飯。44.Attheendofthemeeting,

itwasannouncedthatanagreement

.

A.hasbeenreached

B.hadbeenreached

C.hasreached

D.hadreached答案:B45.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_____isoftenthecaseinscience.A.a(chǎn)sB.thatC.whenD.where答案:A解析:此處as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容,含有“正如”之意,定語(yǔ)從句部分譯為“在科學(xué)上這是常有的事”。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查定語(yǔ)從句46.Weweredisappointed____thatthematchhadbeencancelled.

A.totell

B.tohavetold

C.tobetold

D.telling答案:C47.AccordingtotheMinistryofHealth,byMay1,2003,thetotalSARSdeathsontheChinesemainland_____to170.A.hascomeB.hadreachedC.increasedD.hadclimbed答案:D解析:climbto“增長(zhǎng)到”,相當(dāng)于reach。48.BDU—/bduCHINADAILYLANGUAGE

BDU—BUSINESSDAILYUPDATE

Wanttokeepwellinformedaboutthedynamic(充滿活力的)pulseofChina’seconomy?

GetaglimpseofthemostimportantbusinessactivitiestakingplacehereeverydaythroughBusinessDailyUpdate,aserviceofferedbyChinaDailyinformationviatheWorldWideWeb.

Placedunder10categories,over25newsitemsappeareachdaywiththetopthreeeventslightedallinEnglish.Busi-nessDailyUpdateisjustafewmouseclicksaway.

SubscribetoBDUforanannualfeeof

US$240.E-mailandfaxservicesarealsoavailableuponrequest.

Formoreinformation,pleasecontactBusinessDailyUpdate:

Tel:(010)64941107,(010)64924488

Fax:+86-10-64941125

E-mail:bdu@chinadaily.corn.en

Url:/bdu

1.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan________.

A.knoweverythinginChina

B.getallkindsofinformationintheworld

C.gettheinformationinChinaDaily

D.getalltheinformationoutofChina

2.Thisadwillbeveryimportantto________.

A.foreignbusinesspeople

B.foreignmagazines

C.Chineseteachers

D.ChinaDailyreporters

3.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust________.

A.understandnewspapers

B.recognizethemouse

C.knowhowtooperateacomputer

D.buyafaxmachine答案:1-3

CAC解析:1.C細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段和第二段的第一句話說(shuō)明了通過(guò)BDU我們可以了解中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展信息和每天在中國(guó)發(fā)生的有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)的活動(dòng)。故選C。2.A推斷題。由第一段及第二段可知BDU是發(fā)布businessinformation的,由此推斷對(duì)外國(guó)商人非常重要。3.C推斷題。商業(yè)信息是通過(guò)theWorldWideWeb發(fā)布的,所以要會(huì)用電腦。49.GettingHomewhich_____areal-lifeevent,isaverytouchingfilm.

A.basedon

B.baseson

C.isbasedon

D.isbasingon答案:C50.Mauritius,withitsfullnametheRepublicofMauritius,anislandcountry,lies1,200milesoffthesoutheasterncoastofAfrica,andjusteastofMadagascar,anotherAfricanislandcountry,whichislargerbyfarthanMauritius.Itcovers788squaremilesandhasapopulationof1,100,000,about750,000Indians,300,000Chineseand20,000Whitesincluded.Theyarelivingtogetherpeacefully,althoughtheysharesuchdifferentbeliefsasHindu,RomanCatholic,Muslimandsoon.

Thecountrycanbedividedintomanypartswithdifferentclimatesallbecauseofitspeculiarterrains(地形).Inthecentertherearevolcanoes(火山)severalthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.

TherewerenopeoplelivingontheislandbeforetheDutchlandedonitin1638.TheDutchrelinquisheditin1710,andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.Itwasconquered(征服)byBritainin1818.Asaresult,itsofficiallanguageisEnglish.ThemainbigcitiesareBeau-BassinandMahebourg,withPortLouisasitscapital.

Mauritiushasmanyrareanduniqueanimals,suchasthesnakes,parrotsandlizards.Thegiraffeisatypeofanimalwithaverylongneckandlegsandyellowskinwithdarkspots.Itisthetallestofalllivinganimals.

Mauritiuswasextremelypoorwhenitdeclareditsindependencein1968.Inthepasttenyears,obviouseconomicprosperity(繁榮)hasshownitselfinthisislandcountry.Nowadaysitsbusiness,cultureandtourismaredevelopingrapidly.Everyyear,thousandsofmillionsofpeoplerushtheretoenjoythesilversadbeachandsonganddanceperformanceswithnativenationalcharacters.

小題1:Theunderlinedword“relinquished”inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.A.tookitsplaceB.gaveitupC.leftforitD.helditout小題2:TherightorderthatshowsthehistoryofMauritiusshouldbe_______.

a.seizedbytheFrench

b.becameitsmaster

c.ruledbytheDutch

d.conqueredbytheBritishA.b,a,c,dB.a(chǎn),c,d,bC.d,c,a,bD.c,a,d,b小題3:AccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingstatementsareTRUEexcept________.

Arablelandcovers90%ofthecountry’stotalarea

ItwastheruleofforeignersthatmadetheMauritiuspeopleliveinpoverty

MorethanhalfofMauritiuspopulationareIndians

BritainruledtheislandlongerthanFrenchandDutch答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:A解析:小題1:本題考查根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)特定詞語(yǔ)含義的能力。由下文“…andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.”可知,一國(guó)放棄之后,又一國(guó)相繼而入。小題2:本題考查對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行排列順序的能力。由“Therewerenopeople…byBritainin1818,”這段文字可知:在theDutch登上該島之前無(wú)人居住此島,theDutch放棄該島之后theFrench來(lái)了,最后又被英國(guó)占領(lǐng)。其獨(dú)立在英國(guó)占領(lǐng)之后。小題3:本題考查根據(jù)文章相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行正誤判斷的能力。由第二段“Inthecentertherearevolcanoesseveralthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.”可知不是毛里求斯的totalarea(全部地區(qū)),而是它的itsarableland(適于耕種的地)90%種有甘蔗。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune_____.

A.ismade

B.wouldmake

C.wastobemade

D.hadmade答案:C2.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how答案:B解析:考查表語(yǔ)從句。disagree是不及物動(dòng)詞,后面不要直接跟賓語(yǔ),所以排除連接代詞C。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是B。句意:你說(shuō)人人平等,這正是我不同意的地方。3.Theplan______justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate.A.brokedownB.pulleddownC.turneddownD.putdown答案:A解析:breakdown意為“中止,毀掉,壓倒,停頓,倒塌”;pulldown意為“摧毀,推翻,使降低,使身體變差”;turndown意為“拒絕,關(guān)小音量,減弱,降低”;putdown意為“放下,拒絕,鎮(zhèn)壓,削減,記下”。4.____ofhismoney____beenused.答案:C5.改錯(cuò)題。

TheStoryaboutGrowthismyfavoriteAmericanTV

playbecauseitisveryinterested.Theplay

tellshumorousstoriesthathappenintheGreen's

family.Withsuchstoriesitmakepeoplethink

aboutlife,butthereforeattractstheaudience.Itis

alsoawindowwhichwecanlearnaboutAmerican

society.Andthereweremanymeaningfulthingsthat

areworththinkof,suchastherelationshipbetween

parentsandchildreninalotofAmericanfamily.It

isquitedifferentfromthoseinChina.Theplayis

verypopular.We'dbetternottomissthechance

toenjoyit.

1._______

2._______

3._______

4._______

5._______

6._______

7._______

8._______

9._______

10._______答案:1.interested改為interesting2.去掉the3.make改為makes4.but改為and5.window后加through或from6.were改為are7.think改為thinking8.family改為families9.those改為that10.去掉第一個(gè)to6.6.WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon

worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome

popularname.A.a(chǎn);theB./;aC./;theD.the;a答案:B解析:attention是不可數(shù)據(jù)名詞,所以不加冠詞,apopularname.“一個(gè)流行的名字”,所以用B。7.Compulsive(狂熱的)shoppersmayhaveanewpsychologicalexcusetoblamefortheirshopping.PsychologistsattheUniversityofCanterburyinNewZealandarestudyingthe“shop-till-you-drop”habitasabehavioraldisordersimilartocompulsiveeating.Compulsiveshoppersfrequentlybuymorethantheycanaffordormorethantheyneed,anditcausesthemanxiousness.

“Itbecomesaproblemwhenyouareoutofcontrol,”psychologylecturerNevilleBlampiedsaid.“Whenyouarefeelingbadandblue,whatdoyoudo?Somepeopleeatchocolatecakeandicecream.Somepeopletakethecreditcardandgoouttotheshop.”Bankmanagersunderstandtheproblembecausetheyhavetodealwithpeoplewhohavetobepersuadedtostopusingtheircardsdrawingmoney.

AnadvertisementinaChristchurchpaper,callingforpeopletotakepartinanexperimentaltreatmentprogramdesignedbyMr.Wilson,attracted10replies.Buttheproblem,saidMr.Wilson,is“clearlynotrare.”Hethinksthatcompulsiveshoppingshouldbetreatedwithdrugs.“AspsychologistsWeareinterestedinnon-drugtreatmentsforbehavioraldifficulties,”Mr.Wilsonsaid.

Compulsiveeatersorshoppersgetakickfromtheirhabit.“Bothactivitiesprovideanimmediatekindofkickandyoufeelabitbetter,”hesaid.“Youhavelong-termproblems,buthumanbeingsareextremelygoodatnotseeinglong-termproblemandareverysensitivetoshort-termbenefits,”hesaid.

Theaimofthetreatmentswastohelppeoplefindbetterwaysofmanagingtheiremotions.Theprogram,consistingof10one-hourweeklylessonsandtwofollow-uptreatments,islooselybasedonteachingstressmanagement.

“Youoftenhavetostarttogetpeopletocorrect

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