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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年商洛職業(yè)技術學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.第四部分寫作(滿分15分)
【寫作內容】
假如你叫李華,是金山市某中學生。最近你校在為一批來自英國的學生征尋住宿家庭,你有意申請。請根據(jù)下面提供的信息用英語給校長寫封信,說明你申請的理由。
申請理由
住房條件
寬敞,整潔,環(huán)境優(yōu)美
語言優(yōu)勢
擅長英語,父母是英語教授,不會有交流困難
接待經(jīng)驗
上個月剛剛接待過兩名美國學生
參觀游覽
父親可駕車陪同參觀附近的名勝
【寫作要求】
1..注意必須包括所有要點,用5個規(guī)范的英語句子組織成連貫的文章
2.信的開頭與結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù),字數(shù)在120詞左右。
Dearsir,
I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents.______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua答案:Onepossibleversion:Dearsir,I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents。Wehavealargeandcleanhouse,whichliesinabeautifulareaofthecity。I'mgoodatEnglishandmyparentsarebothprofessorsofEnglish,soI'msurewewon'thaveanydifficultycommunicatingwithEnglishspeakers。Myfatherisandexcellentdriverandwewillbeverygladtoshowforeignstudentsaroundsomenearbyplacesofinterestinourowncar。LastmonthwereceivedtwoAmericanstudents。IwouldgreatlyappreciateitifIcouldhavethechancetomakefriendswiththem.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua解析:略2.Whatdoesitmeantosaythatweliveinaworldofpersuasion?Itmeansthatweliveamongcompetinginterests.Yourroommate’sneedtostudyforanexammaytakepriority(優(yōu)先)overpizza.Yourinstructormayhavegoodreasonsnottochangeyourgrade.Andtheobjectofyourromantic/inter-estmayhaveotherchoices.
Insuchaworld,persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview.Whenwepersuade,wewanttoinfluencehowothersbelieveandbehave.Wemaynotalwaysprevail—otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive,dependingonthelistener,thesitu-ation,andthemeritofthecase.Butwhenwepracticetheartofpersuasion,wetrytoensurethatourpositionreceivestheattentionitdeserves.
Somepeople,however,objecttotheveryideaofpersuasion.Theymayregarditasanunwelcomeinterruptionintotheirlives.Justtheopposite,webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable—toliveistopersuade.Persuasionmaybeethical(合乎道義的)orunethical,selflessorselfish,inspiringordegrad-ing.Persuadersmayenlightenourmindorpreyonourvulnerability.Ethicalpersuasion,however,callsonsoundreasoningandissensitivetothefeelingsandneedsoflisteners.Suchpersuasioncanhelpusapplythewisdomofthepasttothedecisionswenowmustmake.Therefore,themostbasicpartofedu-cationislearningtoresisttheonekindofpersuasionandtoencourageandpracticetheother.
Beyonditspersonalimportancetous,persuasionisnecessarytosociety.TherighttopersuadeandbepersuadedisthebedrockoftheAmericanpoliticalsystem,guaranteedbytheFirstAmendmenttotheConstitution(美國憲法).
10.Accordingtothepassage,persuasionmeans________.
A.changingothers’pointsofview
B.exercisingpoweroverotherpeople
C.gettingotherpeopletoconsideryourpointofview
D.gettingpeopletoagreewithyouanddowhatyouwant
11.Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraph“prevail”means________.
A.win
B.fail
C.speak
D.listen
12.Thepassagestatesthatsomepeopleobjecttopersuasionbecausetheythinkitis________.
A.adangertosociety
B.difficulttodowell
C.unwelcomebehavior
D.neversuccessful
13.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.
A.howpeoplepersuade
B.whypeoplepersuade
C.thatpersuasionisbothgoodandbad
D.thatpersuasionisimportantanditisallaroundus答案:10-13CACD解析:10.C細節(jié)題。將第二段中persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview與各選項進行比較可知。11.A詞義題。由破折號后面的句子otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive可知,我們不一定占上風,故選A。12.C細節(jié)題。由第三段中第一二句Somepeople…intotheirlives可知。(from)13.D主旨題。根據(jù)第一段對weliveinaworldofpersuasion的理解,第三段中webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable-toliveistopersuade及最后一段中persuasionisnecessarytosociety與各選項進行比較可確定選D。3.—Acupofcoffee,please?
---Howdoyoulikeit?A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.I’dlikeitblack.C.Ittastesabitbitter.D.Iwouldn'tleaveittoyou.答案:B解析:由語境可知,問的是想喝什么樣的咖啡,即不加牛奶的,加牛奶的用whitecoffee.4.Whowasit_____savedthedrowninggirl?A.sinceB.asC.thatD.he答案:C解析:被強調成分為who,該句實為類似ItwasTomthatsavedthedrowninggirl.這類強調句的特殊疑問句形式(即對其中的Tom提問而得)。5.—Isthewomanateacher?
—Yes.Sheteaches_____English.答案:B6.SincethenI
amemberofthefamilyandnever
fromthem.A.havebecome;willIseparateB.havebecome;IwillseparateC.havebeen;willbeseparatedD.havebeen;Iwasseparated答案:C解析:選C。以sincethen為標志,此句應用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。have后應接持續(xù)性動詞故不能選,become為中止性動詞;never為標志,應用倒裝句。7.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,_____?
A.isn'tit
B.isit
C.isn'the
D.ishe答案:A8.______greatfunitistohaveaswimonsuchahotday!答案:B9.—I'vereadanotherbookthisweek.
—Well,maybe_____
isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.[
]
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it答案:D10.Imaginelifeasagame_____
youareplayingwithfourballs.Younamethem-work,family,health,andfriends.答案:D11.Whileyouarehurryingtotheairport,_____inaheavytrafficjaminataxiisquiteanunpleasant
experience.[
]A.havingcaught
B.beingcaught
C.caught
D.havingbeencaught答案:B12.Wehavemettheenemy,andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings.“Mostoftheinfections(感染)wethinkofashumaninfectionsstartedinotheranimals,”saysStephenMorse,directoroftheCenterforPublicHealthPreparednessatColumbiaUniversity.
It’snotjustthatwe’regoingtowheretheanimalsare;we’realsobringingthemclosertous.Popularforeignpetshavebroughtawholenewdiseasetothiscountry.AstrangeillnesskilledIsaksen’spets,andshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea.“Idon’tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem,”saysIsaksen.
“Lawsallowingtheseanimalstobebroughtinfromdeepforestareaswithoutstrictercontrolneedchanging,”saysPeterSchantz.Monkey-poxmaybethewake-upcall.Researchersbelieveinfectedanimalsmayinfecttheirowners.Weknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases.Anewbug(病毒)maybekindatfirst.Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful.Monkey-poxdoesn’tlookamajorinfectiousdisease.Butitisnotimpossibletopassthediseasefrompersontoperson.
56.WelearnfromParagraph1thatthepetsoldattheshopmay_________.
A.comefromColumbia
B.preventusfrombeinginfected
C.enjoybeingwithchildren
D.sufferfrommonkey-pox
57.WhydidIsaksenadvisepeoplenottohaveforeignpets?
A.Theyattackhumanbeings.
B.Weneedtostudynativeanimals.
C.Theycan’tliveoutoftherainforest.
D.Wedonotknowmuchaboutthemyet.
58.Whatdoesthephrase“thewake-upcall”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?
A.anewdisease
B.aclearwarning
C.adangerousanimal
D.amorningcall
59.Thetextsuggeststhatinthefuturewe_______.
A.mayhavetofightagainstmorenewdiseases
B.mayeasilygetinfectedbydiseasesfromdogs
C.shouldnotbeallowedtohavepets
D.shouldstopbuyingpetsfromAfrica
60.Thelastparagraphmeans_________.
A.weshouldhavelawstostophavingpetsathome
B.wildanimalsshouldn’tadoptedaspets
C.lawsshouldbepassedtoavoidpets’diseasesspreading
D.peoplewithpetsshouldbestayedathome答案:56.D57.D58.B59.A60.C解析:56.根據(jù)Wehavemettheenemy,andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings.可推斷,從寵物商店購買的動物身上攜帶疾病。57.根據(jù)AstrangeillnesskilledIsaksen’spets,andshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea.“Idon’tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem”可判斷。58.根據(jù)上文,猴痘是一種從非洲的動物身上傳播到人類身上的疾病,緊接著作者說這種沒有經(jīng)過嚴格控制的法律需要改變。最后又以猴痘為例,由此可判斷“thewake-upcall”表示“一種警示”。59.根據(jù)Weknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases.Anewbug(病毒)maybekindatfirst.Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful(有害的).可知“新的病毒會轉化成有害的東西”,最后導致人與人的傳播,因此我們必須與病毒作斗爭。60.最后一段大意:我們必須改變不檢疫而引進野生動物的規(guī)定,才能避免疾病的傳播。【標簽】飼養(yǎng)寵物與人類健康13."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.HowagreatsuccessB.WhatagreatsuccessC.HowgreatsuccessD.Whatgreatsuccess答案:B解析:success名詞,保留遠動詞含義"成功"是不可數(shù)名詞;如用來代替具體的人(成功者)或具體的事(成功的事情(東西))是可數(shù)名詞。故排除C,D;A中how是副詞,如改成howgreatasuccess就是正確的。14.Areyouabigfanofpirate(海盜)stories?Doyouknowhowtotalklikeapirate?YoucanhavefunonSeptember19th.ThisspecialholidayiscalledInternationalTalkLikeAPirateDay.Itwasinventedin1995bytwoyoungAmericans,JohnBaurandMarkSummers.
Thesetwogoodfriendscameupwiththisideawhentheywereplayingracquetball,andbegantotalklikepirates.Atthatmoment,theythought,“Youngpeopleareinterestedinpirate.Butthereisnosuchachanceforpeopletogettogethertoshareit.Whynothaveadaywheneverybodytalkslikeapirate?”TheydecidedtomakeSeptember19ththedate.Sincethen,BaurandSummershavetriedhardtopromoteTalkLikeAPirateDay.AsBaursaid,“We'vetalkedlikepirates,andencouragedseveralofourfriendstodosoeverySeptember19th.”
Atfirst,thisdaywasonlyknownbyafewpeople.In2002,BaurandSummerssentaletterabouttheirinventedholidaytoDaveBarry.Thiscolumnist(專欄作家)reallylikedtheiridea.Hepromotedtheholidayandmadeitknowntomoreandmorepeople.Now,ithasreallybecomeaninternationalholiday.OnTalkLikeAPirateDay,youneedtodresslikeapirate.Youshouldwearabighatormaybecoveroneofyoureyes.Youcanpretendtobeanykindofpiratethatyoucanfindinanystoryormovie.
Havingfunandbeingrelaxedarenottheonlybestthingsabouttheholiday.Youngpeoplesharethesameinterestandchildhooddreamsthatday.That'swhyitiswelcomedbysomanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople.
Unliketraditionalholidays,InternationalTalkLikeAPirateDayisabrandnewholidaywhichisinventedbytheyouththemselvesandcelebratedbythemselvestoo.BecauseofBaurandSummers'imaginationandcreativity,thousandsofyoungpeople'spiratedreamcometrue.Nexttime,whenyouhaveagoodidea,whynotshareitwithyourfiendsandinsistonyourbelief?Maybeyoucancreateanotherwonderfulholidayfortheyouthinthefuture.
小題1:HowdidJohnBaurandMarkSummersinventthespecialholiday?A.ManyyoungpeopleaskedthemtodoitB.TheydiditjustforpleasureC.TheythoughtouttheideabychanceandimaginationD.Theydiditinordertohonorpirates小題2:Whyaretheholidaybecomemoreandmorepopular?.A.Youcanhavefunandrelaxyourselffreely.B.youngpeoplecanexchangeideasanddreamsonthedayC.youngpeoplecanhavefunandberelaxed.D.youcanplaytheroleofthepirateinthemovieontheday小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ItwasDaveBarrywhomademorepeopleknowtheholiday.B.TalkLikeAPirateDayisayoung,activeandlivelyholidayC.ThankstoJohnBaurandMarkSummers’imaginationandcreativity,alotofpeoplerealizetheirpiratedream.D.Theholidayhasbeenpopularsincethebirthofit.小題4:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanshowthattheholidayisspecial?A.Ithasalonghistory.B.Itisawonderfulandinstructiveholiday.C.Itisabrandnewholidayinventedandcelebratedbytheyouththemselves.D.Peoplecanmaketheirdreamcometrueonthisday.小題5:Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Canyoutalklikeapirate?B.Youngpeople’spiratedreamC.JohnBaurandMarkSummersD.September19th,—adayinhonorofpirates答案:小題1:C小題2:B小題3:D小題4:C小題5:A解析:小題1:本題考查理解細節(jié)信息的能力。由第二段“Thesetwogoodfriendscameupwiththisideawhentheywereplayingracquetball,andbegantotalklikepirates.”可知,他們是在玩球時偶然想到的主意,也就是說這個節(jié)日是在他們的豐富想象中誕生。故C項為正確答案。小題2:本題考查根據(jù)文章細節(jié)進行推理判斷的能力。由第四段“Youngpeoplesharethesameinterestandchildhooddreamsthatday.That'swhyitiswelcomedbysomanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople.”可以推知B項為最佳答案。小題3:本題考查根據(jù)文章相關信息進行正誤判斷的能力。由第三段首句“Atfirst,thisdaywasonlyknownbyafewpeople.”可知D項表述錯誤,符合題意;由第三段“Thiscolumnist(DaveBarry)reallylikedtheiridea.Hepromotedtheholidayandmadeitknowntomoreandmorepeople.”可知A項表述正確,不符合題意;由最后一段可知B,C兩項表述正確,均不符合題意。小題4:本題考查理解細節(jié)信息的能力。由“Unliketraditionalholidays,InternationalTalkLikeAPirateDayisabrandnewholidaywhichisinventedbytheyouththemselvesandcelebratedbythemselvestoo”.可知答案為C。小題5:本文講述了海盜狂歡節(jié)的由來和興起,在這一天年輕人像海盜一樣談話,傾心交流,分享共同的樂趣和童年的夢想,驕傲地宣揚著自己那芬與眾不同的年輕活力。用A項作標題更能突出節(jié)日的特點。15.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown______heoncelivedwithhisparents.答案:B16.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout________peoplehomeless.
A.twothousand
B.twothousands
C.twothousands
D.twothousandsof
答案:A17.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem_____theartofcommunicating
face-to-face.[
]A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B18.完形填空。
OneafternoonIwenttoanartmuseumandIwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofthemasterpiece
(名作).Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsaheadofmetalked
1
betweenthemselves.Iwatched
themamomentand
2
shewasdoingallthetalking.
Iadmiredhispatiencefor
3
upwithhetalktiveness.Annoyed(惱怒)byhernoise.Imovedon.
I
4
withthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.
5
Iheardhercontinouse
talking,Imoved
6
quickly.IwasatthecounterofthegiftshopwhenI
7
thecouplegoingtotheexit.
Beforetheyleft,themantookoutawalkingstickandthentappedhis
8
intothecoatroomtogethiswife's
jacket.
"He'sa(n)
9
man,"theclerkatthecountersaid."Mostofuswould
10
ifweblindedatsuchayoung
age.Duringhisrecovery,hesaidhiswifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein
11
there
isanewartshow."
"But
12
doeshegetoutoftheart?"Iasked."Hecan'tsee."
"Can'tsee!You're
13.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo."Theclerksaid."Hiswife
14
eachpainting
sohecanseeitinhis
15."
I
16
somethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthe
17
ofayoungwifedescribing
paintingstoapersonwithout
18
andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallow
19
tochangehislife.
AndIsawthelove
20
bytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.(
)1.A.continously
(
)2.A.heard
(
)3.A.keeping
(
)4.A.met
(
)5.A.Asthough
(
)6.A.on
(
)7.A.watched
(
)8.A.way
(
)9.A.patient
(
)10.A.givein
(
)11.A.whenever
(
)12.A.when
(
)13.A.right
(
)14.A.paints
(
)15.A.eyes
(
)16.A.learned
(
)17.A.kindness
(
)18.A.stop
(
)19.A.blindness
(
)20.A.shown
B.carefully
B.suggested
B.staying
B.quarrelled
B.Now
B.away
B.considered
B.road
B.unlucky
B.giveup
B.wherever
B.if
B.wrong
B.buys
B.ears
B.found
B.word
B.sight
B.ability
B.valued
C.sadly
C.decided
C.coming
C.watched
C.Eachtime
C.in
C.realized
C.door
C.brave
C.giveaway
C.however
C.whether
C.foolish
C.admires
C.head
C.judged
C.courage
C.hearing
C.care
C.shared
D.happily
D.insisted
D.putting
D.hated
D.Eversince
D.out
D.noticed
D.direction
D.clever
D.giveback
D.whoever
D.what
D.careless
D.describes
D.mouth
D.considered
D.patience
D.mind
D.carelessness
D.received答案:1-5ACDAC
6-10BDACB
11-15ADBDC
16-20ADBAC19.Allparentslovetheirchildren,andmyparentslove_______,too.答案:B20.Specialistssaythatitisnoteasytogetusedtolifeinanewculture.“Cultureshock”isthetermthesespecialistsusewhentalkingaboutthefeelingsthatpeoplehaveinanewenvironment.Therearethreestagesofcultureshock,saythespecialists.Inthefirststage,thenewcomersliketheirnewenvironment.Then,whenthefreshexperiencedies,theybegintohatethecity,thecountry,thepeople,andeverythingelse.Inthelaststage,thenewcomersbegintoadjusttotheirsurroundingsand,asaresult,enjoytheirlifemore.
Therearesomeobviousfactorsincultureshock.Theweathermaybeunpleasant.Thecustomsmaybedifferent.Thepublicservicesystems—thetelephone,postoffice,ortransportation—maybedifficulttoworkout.Themostsimplethingsseemtobebigproblems.Thelanguagemaybedifficult.
Whofeelscultureshock?Everyonedoesinthiswayorthat.Butcultureshocksurprisesmostpeople.Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.Comingtoanewcountry,thesepeoplefindtheydonothavethesameestablishedpositions.Theyfindthemselveswithoutarole,almostwithoutanidentity.Theyhavetobuildanewself-image.
Cultureshockgivesrisetoafeelingofdisorientation(迷惘).Thisfeelingmaybehomesickness.Whenhomesick,peoplefeellikestayinginsideallthetime.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesforthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.Thisescapedoessolvetheproblemofcultureshockfortheshortterm,butitdoesnothingtomakethepersonfamiliarwiththeculture.Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.
1.Accordingtothepassage,factorsthatgiverisetocultureshockincludeallofthefollowing
except_____.
A.languagecommunication
B.weatherconditionsandcustoms
C.publicservicesystems
D.homesickness
2.Accordingtothepassage,themoresuccessfulyouareathome,__________.
A,thefewerdifficultiesyoumayhaveabroad
B.themoredifficultiesyoumayhaveabroad
C.themoremoneyyouwillearnabroad
D.thelesshomesickyouwillfeelabroad
3.Whatisthemainideaofthelastpassage?
A.Escapeunfamiliarenvironment
B.Thefeelingofhomesickness.
C.Homesicknesscansolvetheproblemofcultureshock.
D.Thebestwaytoovercomecultureshock:getfamiliarwiththenewculture.答案:1-3BDc解析:1.本題考查根據(jù)文章細節(jié)進行判斷的能力。根據(jù)文章第四段第四句“Theywanttoprotectthemselvesforthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.”可知想家不會加重文化沖擊,人們因為想家而做出的舉動還能暫時緩解文化沖擊。由第二段可知其他三個因素都能引起文化沖擊。2.本題考查對文章細節(jié)進行認定的能力。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句“Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.”可知最能感受到文化沖擊的人是在家鄉(xiāng)及社會團體中最成功的人,因為他們一切都要從頭開始。3.本題考查歸納概括文章某一段落主旨大意的能力。本段首句指出了文化沖擊會讓人產生迷惘(想家)的感覺,接著作者介紹并否定那些人的解決方法,最后一句“Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.”作者建議人們去很快地熟悉新文化、新環(huán)境,獲取經(jīng)驗,這才是克服文化沖擊最好的方法。A、B項知只是作者用來闡明自己建議的材料;C項表述有誤。21.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.
IwasbornofChineseparents,_____,
Ilook______butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.答案:B22.Asanewdriver,Ihavetopractise_____thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain.答案:D23.Allthe
newspapersthetradetalksbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.A.leading;printedB.leading;reportedC.led;publishedD.led;announced答案:B解析:leading是形容詞,指“重要的”,report指“報道”。24.Aftertheflood,nohouseinthevillage_________.People_________homeless.
[
]A.leftstanding,remain
B.remainedstanding,wereleft
C.wasremainedstanding,wereleft
D.waslefttostand,remain答案:B25.我們應該對自己的能力有信心。換言之,我們應該確信可以完成它答案:Weshouldhaveconfidenceinourability.Inotherwords,weshouldbeconfidenttofinishit.解析:考察短語haveconfidenceinsth對某事有信心,beconfidenttodosth有信心去做某事,短語Inotherwords換言之。26.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandofnature,_____,forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety.
A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom答案:B解析:試題分析:27.10.Thehouse
weusedtolive
hasbeenrebuilt.A.where;inB.which,/C.inthat;/D.inwhich;/答案:D解析:此題考查的是定語從句。先行詞house在從句中做介詞in的賓語。當把介詞in提前時應該用inwhich。而不能說inthat。如果用表示地點的關系副詞where,后面則不能再用介詞in。這句話的意思是“我們曾經(jīng)居住過的房子已經(jīng)被重建”。28.Childrenneedfriends_____
theirownagetoplaywith.答案:A29.Allrushedtothesquare______somethingstrangewashappening.答案:C30.Atthistimetomorrow_____overtheAtlantic.答案:B31.單詞拼寫。根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,寫出各單詞正確的完全形式(每空限寫一詞)。1.Lettingthewaterrunwhileyoubrushyourteethw______water.
2.AlexanderGrahamBelli______thetelephone.
3.Shehaswrittenmanyarticlesforapopularwomen'sm______.
4.Ericcamerunningintotheroom,outofb______.
5.Thecurtainsaremadefromaveryexpensivem______.
6.Theonlypieceoff______hehasinhisroomisabed.
7.Breadisc______inthisshop;itcoststwiceasmuchacrossthestreet.
8.Everyonethoughthewasj______,butinfacthewascompletelyserious.
9.Boysandgirlsaree______,andthustheyshouldbetreatedfairly.
10.Thew______intheallscanchangeveryquickly,gotakesuitableclothing.答案:1.wastes
2.invented
3.magazine
4.breath
5.material6.furniture
7.cheap(或cheaper)
8.joking
9.
equal
10.weather32.------shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?
-----______itdoesn’train.
A.UntilB.WhileC.OnceD.If答案:D解析:本題考查交際用語,意思是:如果明天不下雨的話。33.---Goodevening.I_______toseeMissMary.
---Oh,goodevening.I’msorry,butsheisnotin.
A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome答案:C解析:本題主要考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。選項A表示過去所發(fā)生的事情;B表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作;C表示目前的情況和影響;D時態(tài)不符合對話的時間和語境。34.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?
—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.
A.hasbeeninterviewed
B.isbeinginterviewed
C.hadbeeninterviewed
D.wasbeinginterviewed答案:D35.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegonorthinwinter,Mum?
—Nothingmuch.Takewarmclothes
______
theweatheriscold.A.aslongasB.nowthatC.ifD.incase答案:D解析:選D。本題主要考查連接詞的意義及對句子間的意義、關系的理解。aslongas意思是“只要”,表示條件;nowthat意思是“既然;由于”,表示原因;if意思是“如果”,表示條件;incare意思是“以防,萬一;免得”,表示條件。根據(jù)句子間的意義及關系可知本題的正確答案選D。36.ItisonlybypractisingEnglishforseveralhourseveryday_________beabletouseitfreely.A.willyouB.mayyouC.thatyouwillD.whenyoumust答案:C解析:考查強調句型。強調的是方式狀語,不被強調的部分應用that引導?!緲撕灐繌娬{結構37.Morethanthree-fifthsofthepeoplecaughtintheearthquake_____bytheendoflastnight.
A.wererescued
B.hadbeenrescued
C.hadrescued
D.haverescued答案:B38.Therehavebeendozensofreports____peoplehaveseenaWildManintheShennongjiaNature
ReserveinwesternHubeiProvince,China.答案:C39.Thepolice_____themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.答案:B40.—CanIsmokehere?
—Sorry,wedon'tallowpeople_____here.答案:B41.Mostpeople,whentheytraveltospace,wouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysofmore.Andthisstandstoreason,ifyou’repaying$20,000foryourtriptoorbit!Strainorderfortourismtoreachitsfullpotentialthere’sgoingtobeaneedfororbitalaccommodation---orspacehotels.Whatwouldaspacehotelactuallybeliketovisit?Hotelsinorbitwilloffertheservicesyouexpectfromahotel------privaterooms,meals,bars.Butthey’llalsooffertwouniqueexperiences:impressiveviews----ofEarthandspace---andtheendlessentertainmentoflivinginzerogravity---includingsportsandotheractivitiesthatmakeuseofthis.
Thehotelsthemselveswillvarygreatly----frombeingquitesimpleintheearlydaystohugeluxurystructureatalaterdate.It’sactuallysurprisingthataslateras1997,veryfewdesignsforspacehotelswerepublished.Thisismainlybecausethosewhomightbeexpectedtodesignthemhaven’texpectedlaunchcoststocomedownfarenoughtomakethempossible.
Lotsofpeoplewho’vebeentospacehavedescribedvividlywhatit’sliketoliveinzerogravity.Thereareobviouslyallsortofpossibilitiesfordancing,gymnastics,andzero-Gsports.Luckily,youdon’tneedtosleepmuchlivinginzerogravity,soyou’llhaveplentyoftimeforrelaxingbyhangingoutinabarwithawindowlookingdownattheturningEarthbelow.
Ofcourseallgoodthingshavecometoanend.Unfortunately,Andsoafterafewdaysyou’llfindyourselfheadingbackenoughyou’llbemuchmoreexpertatexercisinginzerogravitythanyouwerewhenyouarrived.You’llbethinkinghowsoonyoucansaveupenoughtogetbackupagain---ormaybeyoushouldchangejobstogettoworkinanorbitinghotel.
小題1:Whentravelinginspace,mostpeoplewouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysbecause_______.A.ItisexpensivetotravelinspaceB.theywouldfindthepossiblelifeinotherstarsystemsC.theycouldenjoytheluxuryofspacehotelsD.theywanttorealisethefullpotentialoftourism小題2:Whichofthefollowingisauniqueexperiencethatspacehotelswilloffer?A.ThegravitationalpullB.Thespecialviews.C.TherelaxationinabarD.Thespacewalk.小題3:Whichofthefollowingisnotdiscussedinthepassage?A.Whenwasthespacetravelingmadepossible?B.Whataretheuniqueexperiencesthatspacehotelswilloffer?C.Whyweretherenotmanypublisheddesignsforspacehotels?D.Howcanthetravelersenjoythemselvesinspacehotels?小題4:Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.travelinginspaceB.thewaysoflivinginspacehotelsC.zerogravityandspacehotelsD.thedescr
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