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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年山西通用航空職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimethey
are_______.A.unavoidableB.invisibleC.inaccessibleD.unavailable答案:B解析:un+avoid+able=unavoidable“不可避免的”;in+visible=invisible“看不見(jiàn)的”;in+access+ible—inaccessible“難以接近的”;un—Lavail+able—unavailable“不可得到的”。從題意可知,應(yīng)該是在白天星星看不見(jiàn)。故答案為B。2.-Well,you'dbetternotbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon'tgotogether.
-________Iwearitwithmyothershirt?[
]A.Howdoyoulike
B.Who
C.Whatif
D.Which答案:C3.閱讀理解。
Ihaveaseven-year-oldsonnamedJohn.Heloveschocolates.Heoftentakeschocolatesinsteadofmeals.
Therefore,hegetsverybadteeth.Thedentist(牙醫(yī))toldmenottolethimeatchocolatesanymore.Buthis
grandfatherdoteson(寵愛(ài))him.HeoftenbuysJohnchocolateseventhoughheknowsthattheyarebadfor
teeth.IknowthatJohnishisonlygrandson,whoiseverythingtohim.Ireallydon'twanttomakehim
unhappy.Therefore,IalwaysallowJohntoeatthechocolatehisgrandfatherboughthim.
YesterdayeveningIkissedJohngoodnightandaskedhimtosayhisprayersbeforegoingtobed,andthen
Ilefthisbedroom.Afewminuteslater,IheardJohnshoutingwordbyword."Tomorrow-is-my-birthday.
May-God-bring-me-a-big-box-of-chocolates."Iwenttohisroomandsawhimkneelingontheground
shoutingouthisprayers.Isaid,"Don'tshout,John.YourDadissleepingnow!Godcanhearyounomatter
howsoftlyyoutalktohim."Pointingtothenextroomwherehisgrandpasleeps,Johnsaidsecretly,"MyGod
issleeping.Hecan'thearmeunlessIwakehimup."1.WhydoesJohn'sgrandpaoftenbuyJohnchocolates?[
]A.Hedoesn'tknowtheyarebadforhisteeth
B.HelovesJohnverymuch
C.Heshowstoomuchfondnessforhisgrandson
D.HewantstomakeJohnhappy2.Whatdidtheboydobeforegoingtobedthatevening?[
]A.HekneltonthegroundandprayedforGod
B.Hekneltonthegroundandprayedtohisgrandpaforchocolates
C.Hekneltonthegroundandprayedforhisgrandpa
D.HekneltonthegroundandprayedtoGodforchocolates3.Thesentence"Whoiseverythingforhim"means
.[
]A.whoishisonlygrandson
B.whoisamostimportantpersontohim
C.whoisdearertohimthananythingelse
D.whoisnearanddeartohim4.Theboyshoutedouthisprayersinorderto
.[
]A.makeGodhearhim
B.lethisfatherknow
C.wakeuphisgrandpa
D.dowhathisfathertoldhim答案:1-4:CBCC4.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。1.Sheexplainstothevillagepeople_______________(多么重要)totakecareofthewoods.(how)
2.Janetaswellastheotheryoungpeoplewhoweresentabroadbythegovernment______________
(養(yǎng)大)inthissmalltown.(bring)
3.Hewasn'tsurprisedatthenews.He______________(肯定聽(tīng)說(shuō))aboutitearlier.(must)
4.Hedidnotlookforwardto______________(負(fù)債)becausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.(debt)
5.Thefact______________(吸煙對(duì)我們身體有害)iswidelyaccepted.(harmful)
6._____________(說(shuō)實(shí)話),Ididn'twanttogoaheadwithhisstory.(honest)
7.Thisproducedachainreaction,______________(使成為可能)forlifetodevelop.(make)
8.Notuntilhetookoffhisglasses______________(我才認(rèn)出他).(recognize)
9.He_____________(屏住呼吸)whiletheresultswerereadout.(breath)
10._____________(隨著地球的冷卻),waterbegantoappearonitssurface.(as)答案:1.howimportanitis2.wasbroughtup3.musthaveheard4.beingindebt5.thatsmokingisharmfultoourhealth6.Tobehonest7.whichmadeitpossible8.didIrecognizehim9.heldhisbreath10.Astheearthcooleddown5.單句改錯(cuò):找出錯(cuò)誤并加以改正。1.Withtheexamholdingtomorrow,Ican'tgoshoppingwithyou.
2.Don'tspeakwithyourmouthfully.答案:1.holding→tobeheld
2.fully→full6.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewillnotlearntodependon________.
A.themselves
B.them
C.us
D.ourselves
答案:D7.MaybeJackhasforgottenourappointmentcompletely.I____himtocallforthepasttwohours.答案:A8.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷;如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫
線上劃一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞,在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。答案:1.she-I
2.much-many
3.anything-everything
4.my-a
5.去掉should6.talk-talking
7.me-myself
8.to前加it
9.reads-read
10.word-words9.1.
Bynineo'clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,___________appearedararerainbowsoon.
2.
A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.a(chǎn)bovewhich答案:D解析:對(duì)于非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的題,我們可以將它拆為兩句,找到兩句的共同點(diǎn)(即先行詞)然后再用關(guān)系代詞連接。此題拆分后,逗號(hào)前為第一句,后面為第二句。原句應(yīng)該是這樣的:Ararerainbowsoonappeared__________.這里顯然應(yīng)該填上“aboveMountQomolangma”。我們可以將它改寫(xiě)為abovewhich并用來(lái)連接這兩個(gè)句子,這樣,這一道題依舊迎刃而解了。10.Whynotlookupthenewwordinadictionary_____youdon’tknowit?A.ifB.thatC.thoughD.whether答案:A解析:選A。whynot在這里表達(dá)的是建議,因此后面表達(dá)的是條件。本句的意思是“如果你不知道這個(gè)單詞,為什么不查一下詞典?”11.—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?
—_____themainideaofeachparagraph.A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.FindoutD.Tofindout答案:C解析:此題極易誤選A。認(rèn)為是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作do的賓語(yǔ)。其實(shí)我們把該答案代入原文,便發(fā)現(xiàn)不行。因?yàn)閐ofindingout…是絕對(duì)不能搭配的。其實(shí)此題應(yīng)選C??疾槠硎咕洹4司湓挼臐h語(yǔ)意思是:-我應(yīng)該怎么處理這段文章?-歸納出每段的中心思想。12.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________helphecanget.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever答案:C解析:本句中whateverhelphecanget作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ),又沒(méi)有范圍可以選擇。13.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,
madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which答案:D解析:句意:在2012年,莫言被授予了諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng),這讓中國(guó)人期盼很久的一個(gè)夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及句子中逗號(hào),可知下文是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞指代前文句子內(nèi)容,指物,that只能用于限定性定語(yǔ)從句中,故用which,選D?!究键c(diǎn)定位】定語(yǔ)從句14.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey
.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案:A解析:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can表能力。doall(that)onecan意為:“竭盡全力”。句意為:“雖然警察仍未找到那個(gè)失蹤的孩子,但他們正竭盡所能?!?5.Whatdoesitmeantosaythatweliveinaworldofpersuasion?Itmeansthatweliveamongcompetinginterests.Yourroommate’sneedtostudyforanexammaytakepriority(優(yōu)先)overpizza.Yourinstructormayhavegoodreasonsnottochangeyourgrade.Andtheobjectofyourromantic/inter-estmayhaveotherchoices.
Insuchaworld,persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview.Whenwepersuade,wewanttoinfluencehowothersbelieveandbehave.Wemaynotalwaysprevail—otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive,dependingonthelistener,thesitu-ation,andthemeritofthecase.Butwhenwepracticetheartofpersuasion,wetrytoensurethatourpositionreceivestheattentionitdeserves.
Somepeople,however,objecttotheveryideaofpersuasion.Theymayregarditasanunwelcomeinterruptionintotheirlives.Justtheopposite,webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable—toliveistopersuade.Persuasionmaybeethical(合乎道義的)orunethical,selflessorselfish,inspiringordegrad-ing.Persuadersmayenlightenourmindorpreyonourvulnerability.Ethicalpersuasion,however,callsonsoundreasoningandissensitivetothefeelingsandneedsoflisteners.Suchpersuasioncanhelpusapplythewisdomofthepasttothedecisionswenowmustmake.Therefore,themostbasicpartofedu-cationislearningtoresisttheonekindofpersuasionandtoencourageandpracticetheother.
Beyonditspersonalimportancetous,persuasionisnecessarytosociety.TherighttopersuadeandbepersuadedisthebedrockoftheAmericanpoliticalsystem,guaranteedbytheFirstAmendmenttotheConstitution(美國(guó)憲法).
10.Accordingtothepassage,persuasionmeans________.
A.changingothers’pointsofview
B.exercisingpoweroverotherpeople
C.gettingotherpeopletoconsideryourpointofview
D.gettingpeopletoagreewithyouanddowhatyouwant
11.Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraph“prevail”means________.
A.win
B.fail
C.speak
D.listen
12.Thepassagestatesthatsomepeopleobjecttopersuasionbecausetheythinkitis________.
A.adangertosociety
B.difficulttodowell
C.unwelcomebehavior
D.neversuccessful
13.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.
A.howpeoplepersuade
B.whypeoplepersuade
C.thatpersuasionisbothgoodandbad
D.thatpersuasionisimportantanditisallaroundus答案:10-13CACD解析:10.C細(xì)節(jié)題。將第二段中persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview與各選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比較可知。11.A詞義題。由破折號(hào)后面的句子otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive可知,我們不一定占上風(fēng),故選A。12.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段中第一二句Somepeople…intotheirlives可知。(from)13.D主旨題。根據(jù)第一段對(duì)weliveinaworldofpersuasion的理解,第三段中webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable-toliveistopersuade及最后一段中persuasionisnecessarytosociety與各選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比較可確定選D。16.Shepretended______tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.
A.tolistening
B.tohavelistened
C.tobelistening
D.havinglistened答案:C17.Theboyissaid________acrossthebusyroadwhensuddenlyacarcutinandknockedhimover.[
]A.tobecycling
B.tohavecycled
C.tohavebeencycled
D.tocycle答案:A18.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetherightequipmentandyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutwoodcraft.Thenyourchancesofstayingaliveareverygood.
Nooneshouldgointothejunglewithouttherightequipment.Youneedlightweightclothing,agoodknife,andacompass.Fishhooksandaline,arifle,matchesinawaterproofcontainerandaponchoarenecessarytoo.Soisamosquitonettoprotectthehead.
Inthejungleyoucangethopelesslostwithinfiveminutesafterleavingaknownlandmark.Thatiswhyyoushouldalwayscarryacompass.Inopencountry,duringtheday,youcantellwhichwayogobystudyingthesun.Atnightthestarsaresureguidesodirection.Butinmostplacesthejunglerooftopissothickthatitisimpossibletoseethesunorthestars.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbythecompass.
Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlistennowandagain.Avoidhaste,andrestoften.Inaplacethatishotandhumid,thepersonwhosetsafastpacewillsoonbecometired.Asteady,evenpaceiswisestinthelongrun.
Ifyouloseyourway,don’tpanic.Trytodesirehowlongithasbeensinceyouweresureofyourposition.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Putthemonfoursidesofthetree,sothatyouwillbeabletoseethemfromanydirection.Thenyoucanbeginretracingyoursteps,knowingthatyoucanalwaysfindthespotfromwhichyoustarted.Exceptinanemergency,nevertrytotravelthroughthejungleatnight.
Wheneverpossible,itiswisetofollowstreamsandriversthataregoinginyourgeneraldirection.Thismaycauseyoumanyextramilesoftravel.Butintheenditwillsavetimeandenergy.Nothingismoreexhaustingthanhackingatrailcross-throughumbrellajungle.
Ifariverisbroadanddeepandhasnorapids,raftingisthebestmeansoftravel.Bamboogrowsalongthebanksofmanyjunglestreams.Sinceitishollowandextremelystrong,itmakesaperfectraft.
Survivinginthejungleisascience.Thejunglepeoplehavebecomeperfectinthisscience,andyoucantoo.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhattoexpectinthejungle.Makesureyouhavetherightequipment.Thennopartofthejunglewillbeableto“l(fā)iveoff”itforalongtime.
小題1:Theauthorprobablyadvisesagainsttravelingatnightbecause________.
onetendstomovetooslowlyatnight
someanimalswillattackyou
emergenciesoccurmostfrequentlyatnight
itismoredifficulttocheckyourposition
小題2:Followingstreamsandriverswillhelpyouto________.
avoidanimal’sattacks
savemanyextramilesoftravel
avoidcrossingunbrokenstretchesofjungle
haveaconstantsourceofdrinkingwater
小題3:Theword“blazes”inParagraph5means_________.A.markswherebark(樹(shù)皮)isremovedB.light-coloredspotsC.burstsofflameD.sidesofknife答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。短文第五段說(shuō)明在夜晚穿過(guò)叢林迷路時(shí)很難確定所在位置。其他三項(xiàng)均為文章細(xì)節(jié),但不符合題干要求。小題2::事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第六段講到沿著小溪或河流走是比較明智的。雖然可能會(huì)多繞一些路,但實(shí)際上比較省力,因?yàn)樵谝黄撮_(kāi)墾的叢林中去披荊斬棘,開(kāi)辟新路,到頭來(lái)是最累人的。小題3:猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容,blaze在此涉及的是在樹(shù)上留下印記以確認(rèn)方向,避免迷路,只有A項(xiàng)與該段中blaze一詞的意思相符。Blaze作名詞時(shí)一詞多義,A、B、C均是blaze的意思,但與文章意思不符。19.____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGamestookplaceinBeijing.答案:B20.TheTVsethe_________workswellnow.
A.hasrepairingB.havingrepairedC.hasbeenrepairedD.hashadrepaired答案:D解析:試題分析:21.John,lookatthetime.___________youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Need答案:A解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用于疑問(wèn)句中表示責(zé)問(wèn),語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)烈。22.Areyouabigfanofpirate(海盜)stories?Doyouknowhowtotalklikeapirate?YoucanhavefunonSeptember19th.ThisspecialholidayiscalledInternationalTalkLikeAPirateDay.Itwasinventedin1995bytwoyoungAmericans,JohnBaurandMarkSummers.
Thesetwogoodfriendscameupwiththisideawhentheywereplayingracquetball,andbegantotalklikepirates.Atthatmoment,theythought,“Youngpeopleareinterestedinpirate.Butthereisnosuchachanceforpeopletogettogethertoshareit.Whynothaveadaywheneverybodytalkslikeapirate?”TheydecidedtomakeSeptember19ththedate.Sincethen,BaurandSummershavetriedhardtopromoteTalkLikeAPirateDay.AsBaursaid,“We'vetalkedlikepirates,andencouragedseveralofourfriendstodosoeverySeptember19th.”
Atfirst,thisdaywasonlyknownbyafewpeople.In2002,BaurandSummerssentaletterabouttheirinventedholidaytoDaveBarry.Thiscolumnist(專欄作家)reallylikedtheiridea.Hepromotedtheholidayandmadeitknowntomoreandmorepeople.Now,ithasreallybecomeaninternationalholiday.OnTalkLikeAPirateDay,youneedtodresslikeapirate.Youshouldwearabighatormaybecoveroneofyoureyes.Youcanpretendtobeanykindofpiratethatyoucanfindinanystoryormovie.
Havingfunandbeingrelaxedarenottheonlybestthingsabouttheholiday.Youngpeoplesharethesameinterestandchildhooddreamsthatday.That'swhyitiswelcomedbysomanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople.
Unliketraditionalholidays,InternationalTalkLikeAPirateDayisabrandnewholidaywhichisinventedbytheyouththemselvesandcelebratedbythemselvestoo.BecauseofBaurandSummers'imaginationandcreativity,thousandsofyoungpeople'spiratedreamcometrue.Nexttime,whenyouhaveagoodidea,whynotshareitwithyourfiendsandinsistonyourbelief?Maybeyoucancreateanotherwonderfulholidayfortheyouthinthefuture.
小題1:HowdidJohnBaurandMarkSummersinventthespecialholiday?A.ManyyoungpeopleaskedthemtodoitB.TheydiditjustforpleasureC.TheythoughtouttheideabychanceandimaginationD.Theydiditinordertohonorpirates小題2:Whyaretheholidaybecomemoreandmorepopular?.A.Youcanhavefunandrelaxyourselffreely.B.youngpeoplecanexchangeideasanddreamsonthedayC.youngpeoplecanhavefunandberelaxed.D.youcanplaytheroleofthepirateinthemovieontheday小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ItwasDaveBarrywhomademorepeopleknowtheholiday.B.TalkLikeAPirateDayisayoung,activeandlivelyholidayC.ThankstoJohnBaurandMarkSummers’imaginationandcreativity,alotofpeoplerealizetheirpiratedream.D.Theholidayhasbeenpopularsincethebirthofit.小題4:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanshowthattheholidayisspecial?A.Ithasalonghistory.B.Itisawonderfulandinstructiveholiday.C.Itisabrandnewholidayinventedandcelebratedbytheyouththemselves.D.Peoplecanmaketheirdreamcometrueonthisday.小題5:Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Canyoutalklikeapirate?B.Youngpeople’spiratedreamC.JohnBaurandMarkSummersD.September19th,—adayinhonorofpirates答案:小題1:C小題2:B小題3:D小題4:C小題5:A解析:小題1:本題考查理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由第二段“Thesetwogoodfriendscameupwiththisideawhentheywereplayingracquetball,andbegantotalklikepirates.”可知,他們是在玩球時(shí)偶然想到的主意,也就是說(shuō)這個(gè)節(jié)日是在他們的豐富想象中誕生。故C項(xiàng)為正確答案。小題2:本題考查根據(jù)文章細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行推理判斷的能力。由第四段“Youngpeoplesharethesameinterestandchildhooddreamsthatday.That'swhyitiswelcomedbysomanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople.”可以推知B項(xiàng)為最佳答案。小題3:本題考查根據(jù)文章相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行正誤判斷的能力。由第三段首句“Atfirst,thisdaywasonlyknownbyafewpeople.”可知D項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤,符合題意;由第三段“Thiscolumnist(DaveBarry)reallylikedtheiridea.Hepromotedtheholidayandmadeitknowntomoreandmorepeople.”可知A項(xiàng)表述正確,不符合題意;由最后一段可知B,C兩項(xiàng)表述正確,均不符合題意。小題4:本題考查理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由“Unliketraditionalholidays,InternationalTalkLikeAPirateDayisabrandnewholidaywhichisinventedbytheyouththemselvesandcelebratedbythemselvestoo”.可知答案為C。小題5:本文講述了海盜狂歡節(jié)的由來(lái)和興起,在這一天年輕人像海盜一樣談話,傾心交流,分享共同的樂(lè)趣和童年的夢(mèng)想,驕傲地宣揚(yáng)著自己那芬與眾不同的年輕活力。用A項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題更能突出節(jié)日的特點(diǎn)。23.Ithinkhe’sjustgoingtodealwiththisproblem____day.A.nextB.otherC.followingD.a(chǎn)nother答案:D解析:四個(gè)答案都可以和day構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ),但只有anotherday作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),next不用in,而其他三個(gè)都需要加介詞in.24.Daniel'sfamily_____
theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.答案:D25.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof______forthecomingexam.答案:B26.Whathelacksismorepatience,___________?A.isn'titB.isitC.doesn'theD.doeshe答案:A解析:本題是反意疑問(wèn)句的考查。千萬(wàn)要當(dāng)心,whathelacks是作旬中的主語(yǔ),真正的謂語(yǔ)是is,前面的句子是肯定的,所以反意疑問(wèn)用否定。27.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該
行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。Iwentshoppingwithmywife.Wehavealotofthingsto
buythem.Wedrovetothecenterofthecityandstopped
ourcarinfrontoftheshop.Anhourlate,wecameback
tothecar.Butit
isstrangethatwecouldn'topen
thedoor.Soweaskedpolicemanforhelp.Hewas
gladtohelpus.Afewminutelater,hegotthedooropen.
Justthenamancameupandshoutedangrily."Howare
youdoingwithmycar?"Weweresurprisingandwentto
seethenumberofthecar.Whatyouthinkwedidthen?
Wehadtospeaksorrytothemanagainandagain.
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.have→had
2.去掉them
3.late→later
4.
is-was
5.policeman前加a6.minute→minutes
7.How→What
8.surprising→surprised
9.you前加do
10.speak→say28.Salesdirectorisaposition
communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:D解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。“銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)理是一個(gè)職位,在這個(gè)職位上,交流能力和銷(xiāo)售能力一樣重要。”先行詞position在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞謶?yīng)是“onthisposition”,故選擇where。29.Ifyoustandhere,you’llgetabetter______oftheriver.A.sightB.viewC.sceneD.scenery答案:B解析:選B。意思是“假如你站在這里,會(huì)對(duì)河流看得更清楚”。view在此處意為“視野”。30.根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子,每空限填一個(gè)詞。1.我們平均每天接到五封信。
__________wereceive5letterseachday.
2.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看,這個(gè)計(jì)劃會(huì)成功的。
Theplanwillwork____________________.
3.我該怎樣處理這張桌子。
WhatshouldI__________thetable?
4.我免費(fèi)得到了這封信。
Igotthisletter__________.
5.他應(yīng)該6點(diǎn)以前到達(dá)。
He_______________arrivebeforesixo'clock.
6.我喜歡英文電影,我的朋友杰克也喜歡。
IenjoywatchingEnglishfilms,and
myfriendJack.
7.他在一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜偷偷地回家。
Hereturened__________tohishomeonacoldwinternight.
8.這家工廠是由王平來(lái)負(fù)責(zé)的。
Thefactoryis
ofWangPing.答案:1.Onaverage
2.inthelongterm
3.dowith
4.forfree5.is/wassupposedto
6.sodoes
7.insecret
8.inthecharge31.Peoplewerenotallowedtoenterthereadingroombecauseit_______.
A.hadbeenpainted
B.wasbeingpainted
C.waspainting
D.painted
答案:B32.將下列句子變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)。1."Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,"hisfathersaidtohim.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
2.Mr.Wangsaid,"IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
3."Ihaven'theardfrommyparentsthesedays,"saidMary.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,"Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
5.Shesaidtohim,"It'stimethatyoulefthere."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
6.ZhangHongsaidtome,"DoctorWangpassedawayin1948."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
7.Johnsaidtohisparents,"Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,"TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921."
______________________________________________________________________________________
9.Hesaid,"Areyouastudent?"
______________________________________________________________________________________
10."HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,Ceorge?"sheasked.
______________________________________________________________________________________
答案:1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.3.Marysaidthatshehadn'theardfromherparentsthosedays.4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.33.1.There___adesk,atableandthreechairsintheroom.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are
2.Eitheryouorhe___interestedinplayingchesstenyearsago.___youorhefondofmusicatpresent?
A.are;Are
B.was;Are
C.are;Is
D.is;Is
3.Myfamily___notlarge,butmyfamily___allmusiclovers.
A.is…are
B.are…is
C.is…is
D.are…are
4.Thenumberofteachersinourcollege___greatlyincreasedthisterm.
Anumberofteachersinourcollege___fromthecountryside.
A.is;is
B.is;are
C.are;are
D.are;is
5.Sheaswellastheotherstudents___howtotype.
A.havelearned
B.haslearne
C.learn
D.arelearning
6.Morethanonestudent___beensenttoJapansince2000.
Morethanonehundredstudents___beensenttoJapansince2000.
A.have;have
B.has;has
C.have;has
D.has;have
7.Twohours__enoughforus.
A.are
B.have
C.were
D.is
8.Heisoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.
Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.
A.hascome;havecome
B.havecome;hascome
C.hascome;hascome
D.havecome;havecome
9.Theprofessorandwriter___comingtomakeareport.Theprofessorandthewriter___cometomakeareport.
A.is…h(huán)ave
B.are…h(huán)as
C.is…are
D.are…is
10.Thepolice___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.
Thepoliceman___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.
A.was;was
B.hasbeen;hasbeen
C.are;is
D.have;is答案:1-5CBABB,6-10DDBAC解析:1.“therebe+并列主語(yǔ)”和“herebe+并列主語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語(yǔ)形式一般應(yīng)與并列主語(yǔ)中的第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)的數(shù)一致。2.由either…or,neither…nor,notonly…but(also),not…but連接兩個(gè)作主語(yǔ)用的名詞或代詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采取就近一致的原則。3.集體名詞family,team,class,army,enemy,group等作主語(yǔ)時(shí),如強(qiáng)調(diào)整體,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;如強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)個(gè)的成員,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4.Thenumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Anumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。5.n+aswellas,with,togetherwith,but,except,ratherthan等+n,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和前面的第一個(gè)n一致。6.morethan+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù);morethanone+單數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù);
manya+單數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。7.當(dāng)時(shí)間,距離和金錢(qián)用作主語(yǔ)時(shí),通常被看成是一個(gè)整體,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。8.定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與先行詞保持一致。oneof+nwho+復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ);the(only)one+nwho+單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)。9.兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的并列主語(yǔ)由and連接時(shí),如果表示不同概念謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);如果表示同一概念謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。10.people,police,cattle等作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。34.Lucyaskedforaseparateroomsothatshecouldavoid______withTomalone.
A.toleave
B.tobeleft
C.beingleft
D.leaving答案:C35.Theoldmanisbadlyill.Fortunatelythedoctorswilldo_____theycantosavehim.
A.whatever
B.nomatterwhat
C.whichever
D.that答案:A36.單句改錯(cuò)。下面各句中有錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)指出并改正。(注意:只有一處錯(cuò)誤)答案:1.haven't-hasn't
2.will-would
3.giveinto
4.hasworked
5.Englishwith6.mind-minds
7.去掉a
8.anything-everything
9.wentin
10.the-a37.1.OurPartyhasalwaysdevotedgreatattentiontoraisingtheliving_____oftheworkingpeople.
A.cost
B.situation
C.level
D.standard
2.Itwas_____bytherailwayboardthatthecostofrailfareswouldbeincreasedbytenpercent.
A.noticed
B.stated
C.suggested
D.noted答案:D.B解析:1.livingstandard生活水準(zhǔn)。2.state此處意為“(="make"sth.know,announce)宣布,通告,聲明(口頭的或書(shū)面的)”,如:Itisstatedthatalltheaccidentwerekilled.(據(jù)宣布,事故中全部人員無(wú)一幸免。)suggest建議,是表示欲望意義的動(dòng)詞,從句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should+動(dòng)詞原形)。Note(=notice)“注意到”,如:Itwasnotedthatthetemperatureroseduringthistime.38.Thegovernmenthas_______theparentstoworkwithteachersintheeducationoftheirchildren.A.a(chǎn)skedforB.calledforC.lookedforD.paidfor答案:B解析:callfor意為“要求,提倡”;askfor意為“請(qǐng)求,索要”;lookfor意為“尋找”;payfor意為“為……付錢(qián)”。39.Onlywhen_____five_____myfather.[
]A.Iwas;Isaw
B.wasI;Isaw
C.Iwas;didIsee
D.wasI;didIsee答案:C40.1.I’dliketotellyouthenewsthatTonywilltakechargeofthecompanyafterthemanagerretires.
I’dliketo_______you_______thenewsthatthemanagerwillleaveTony______________ofthecompanyafterheretires.
2.Ifonewantstostayhealthy,heshoulddoexerciseinsteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyaffectspeople’shealth.
Ifonewantstokeep_______,heshould______________insteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyhasabad_______onpeople’shealth.
3.YoucanneverimaginehowdifficultitwasfortheBritishstudentstogetusedtotheschoollifeinChina.Butnowwhentheythinkbacktotheexperience,theyareveryproudofit.
Youcanneverimaginewhat_______theBritishstudents
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