2023年廣州番禺職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年廣州番禺職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Don’tyouknowthisisaproblemthat________evenexperts?A．a(chǎn)sksB．beatsC．hitsD．meets答案：B2.Theywentofftogetherandleftme_____therealone.答案：B3.閱讀理解

(A)

Everyobjecttellsastory.Eventhemostordinaryobjectscanpresenttouspowerfulimages.Sometimesitistheordinarynatureoftheseobjectsthatactuallymakesthemsoextraordinary.SuchisthecasewithanoldleathershoeinamuseuminAlaska.Atfirstglanceitdoesnotlooklikemuch.Itisawoman’sshoeofastylepopularinthe1890s.Butwhatisunique(獨(dú)特的)aboutthisshoeiswhereitwasfound.ItwasdiscoveredontheCheckoutPass,thefamoustrailusedbythepeopleseekinggoldinAlaska.Whoitbelongedtoorwhyitwasleftthereisnotknown.Wasitperhapsdroppedbyaccidentasthewomanclimbedupthe1500stairscarvedoutface?Ordidshethrowawaygoodsthatshedidn’tneedinordertotravellighter?

Over100,000peoplewith“goldfever”madethistriphopingtobecomemillionaires.Fewofthemunderstoodthatontheirwaytheywouldhavetocrossaharshwildness.Unpreparedforsuchadangerousjourney,manydiedofstarvationandexposuretothecoldweather.

TheCanadiangovernmentfinallystartedrequiringthegoldseekerstobringonetonofsupplieswiththem.Thiswasthoughttobeenoughforapersontosurviveforoneyear.Theywouldcarrytheirsuppliesinbackpacks(背包)eachweighinguptofiftypounds;itusuallytookatleast40tripstogeteverythingtothetopandoverthepass.Whoeverdroppedtheshoemusthavebeenabraveanddeterminedwoman.PerhapsshewassuccessfulandmadeittoAlaska.Perhapsshehadtoturnbackindefeat.Noonewilleverknowforsure,butwhatwedoknowisthatshetookpartinoneofthegreatestadventuresinthe19thcentury.

1.Theordinarywoman’sleathershoeisconsideredunusualbecause_______.

A.itwasanimportantcluetolifeinthepastB.itwasfoundonafamoustrail

C.itatonetimebelongedtoaVIP

D.itwasafashionableshoeatthattime

2.Accordingtothispassage,manypeoplewhowenttoAlaska_______.

A.eventuallybecamemillionaires

B.broughtwiththemmanyshoes

C.hadconflictswiththeEskimos

D.werenotproperlyequipped

3.TheCanadiangovernmentmadegoldseekersbringoneyear’ssupplieswiththemsothat_______.

A.theywouldnotdieofhungerandcold

B.thearmywouldhaveenoughfoodforfightingawar

C.theywouldchangethesegoodswiththeEskimos

D.thesupplieswouldmakeAlaskarich

4.Nomatterwhathappenedtothewomanwhoownedtheshoe,_______.

A.shemusthavelivedahappylife

B.shecertainlydroppedtheshoeonpurpose

C.heradventurousspiritisdefinitelyadmired

D.herothershoeswereequallyfashionable

(B)

Listencarefully,workingpeople,wewouldliketotellyousomethingthatcouldsaveyourprecioustimeandmoney!Bestofall,itisfree!

It’s“no”.

Whatdoyouask?We’llsayitagain:“No”.

Sweetandsimple“no”.

Say“no”atyourofficeandseehowquicklythatpileofworkonyourdeskdisappears.

“Saying‘no’toothersmeansyouaresaying‘yes’toyourself,”saidLeslieCharles,aprofessionalspeakerfromEastLansing,Michigan.

“Timeisprecious.Peoplearespendingmoneybuyingtime.Andyetwearewillingtogiveupourtimebecausewecan’tsay‘no’.”

SusieWatson,afamouswriter,saidpeoplewhoalwayssay“yes”needtosay“no”withoutguilt(內(nèi)疚)orfearofpunishment.“Iwouldratherhavesomeonegivemealoving‘no’thananobligated(強(qiáng)制的)‘yes’,”shesaid.

SusieWatsonsaysshefeels“no”obligationtogiveanexplanationwhenshesays“no”eithersociallyorprofessionally.Doesshefeelguiltyaboutit?“Notatall,”saidWatson,whoisdirectorofadvertisingandpublicrelationsatTimexCorpinMiddlebury,Conneticut.“Mostpeopleareafraidofsaying‘no’…Myadviceistosay‘yes’onlyifyoudon’tmean‘no’.”

Watsonsaid“no”isthemosteffectiveweaponagainstwastingtime.“Everyyeartherearemoredemandsonyourtime…Otherpeoplearehappytouseupyourtime,”Watsonsaid.Timesavingappearstobe“no’s”greatestfriend.

“No”canbeyournewfriend,apowerfultooltotakebackyourlife.“No”mayeventakeyoufurtherinthebusinessworldthan“yes”.

“No”ispowerandstrength.“No”nowseemscompletelycorrect.“Saying‘no’isn’teasy.Butfinallyit’sgreatlyliberating,”Charlessaid.But,headded,a“no”projectneedstobeworkedoneverydaybecauseitishardtochangelong-termhabit.

But,healsowarns:“Don’tgotoextremes.Don’tfindyourselfsaying‘no’toeverything.Inreturnyoushouldlearntohear‘no’.”

5.Thesentence“Saying‘yes’toyourself”means_______.

A.youcanhavemoretimetoplaywithothers

B.youneedn’tcareaboutother’sfeelingifyouarehappy

C.youareselfishandtreatothersrudely

D.youcandealwithyourbusinessasyouhaveplanned

6.Whenyousay“no”toothersyoushouldsayitina_______.

A.secretwayB.politeway

C.proudwayD.guiltyway

7.InWatson’sopinion,peoplecansavemuchtimeonconditionthat_______.

A.theysay“no”atasuitabletime

B.theysay“no”asmuchaspossible

C.theyareafraidofsaying“no”

D.theymakeothersangryatthem

8.Ifapersonsays“no”toeverything,theresultheorshereceivemaybethatheorshe_______.

A.enjoysawonderfullife

B.makesalotofmoney

C.facesdifficultyinlifeD.forgetstosay“yes”intheend

(C)

AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.

Thisattitudetowardmanual(體力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪華地)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward,furthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.

9.Fromparagraph1,wecanknowthatinAmerica_________.

A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademan

B.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirwonefforts

C.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkers

D.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslabors.

10.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause_________.

A.servantsinAmericanarehardtoget

B.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherself

C.shecanhardlyaffordservants

D.Itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood

11.Theexpression“waitontable”inthesecondparagraphmeans“_________”.

A.workinafurnitureshop

B.keepaccountsforabar

C.waittolaythetable

D.servecustomersinarestaurant

12.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ARespectableSelf-madeFamily

B.AmericanAttitudetowardManualLabor

C.CharacteristicsofAmericanCulture

D.TheDevelopmentofManualLabor

(D)

TODAY,Friday,November12

JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.UpperRichmondRoadWest,Sheen.

DISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapier,MortlakeHighSt.,from8a.m.to8p.m.Tel:682—1158.

SATURDAY,November13

JAZZLysisatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission60p.

MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad,Putney,providedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany.Goodfoodandentertainmentfairprice.Tel:789—6749.

FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.SheenRoad,Richmond.

JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission80p.

THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion(手風(fēng)琴).Tel:789—4536

SUNDAY,November14

DISCOSatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier,MortLakeHighStreet,from8a.m.to8p.m.

FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Non-remembers70p.Tel:688—4626.

HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest,EastSheen.

THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.

13.WhereandwhencanyouheartheMikeThomasJazzBand?

A.AttheDerbyArmsonFriday.

B.AttheBlackHorseonFriday.

C.AttheStarandGarteronSaturday.

D.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.

14.YouwanttoenjoytheelectricaccordiononSaturday.Whichtelephonenumberdoyouhavetoringtofindoutwhattimeitstarts?

A.789—6749.

B.789—4536.

C.682—1158.

D.688—4626.

15.YouwanttospendtheSaturdaybyjoiningtheentertainmentwithyourfamily.Whereshouldyougo?

A.DiscoatTheLordNapier.

B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.

C.TheelectricaccordionatTheDerbyArms.

D.JazzatTheBull’sHead.

16.Youwanttospendthesamedayattwodifferentplacesanddon’twanttocrossanystreet.Whichofthefollowingisyourbestchoice?

A.Thesing-alongattheBlackHorseandJazzatTheBull’sHead.

B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorseandFolkMusicatTheDerbyArms.

C.FolkMusicatTheDerbyArmsandHeavyMusicwithTonySimonatTheBull.

D.MusicalHallatTheStar＆GarterandDiscoatTheLordNapier.

(E)

Withonlyabout1,000pandasleftintheworld,Chinaisdesperatelytryingtoclone(克隆)theanimalandsavetheendangeredspecies(物種).That’samovesimilartowhataTexasA&MUniversityresearchershavebeenundertakingforthepastfiveyearsinaprojectcalled“Noah’sArk”.

Noah’sArkisaimedatcollectingeggs,embryos(胚胎),semenandDNAofendangeredanimalsandstoringtheminliquidnitrogen.Ifcertainspeciesshouldbecomeextinct,Dr.DuaneKraemer,aprofessorinTexasA&M’sCollegeofVeterinaryMedicine,saystherewouldbeenoughofthebasicbuildingblockstoreintroducethespeciesinthefuture.

Itisestimatedthatasmanyas2,000speciesofmammals,birdsreptileswillbecomeextinctinover100years.Thepanda,nativeonlytoChina,isindangerofbecomingextinctinthenext25years.

Thisweek,ChinesescientistssaidtheygrewanembryobyintroducingcellsfromadeadfemalepandaintotheeggcellsofaJapanesewhiterabbit.Theyarenowtryingtoimplanttheembryointoahostanimal.

Theentireprocedurecouldtakefromthreetofiveyearstocomplete.

“Thenucleartransfer(核子移植)ofonespeciestoanotherisnoteasy,andthelackofavailable(capableofbeingused)pandaeggscouldbeamajorproblem,”Kraemerbelieves.“Theywillprobablyhavetodoseveralhundredtransferstoresultinonepregnancy(havingababy).Ittakesalongtimeandit’sdifficult,butthiscouldbegroundbreakingscienceifitworks.Theyarecertainlynotputtinganylivepandasatrisk,soitisworththeeffort,”addsKraemer,whoisoneoftheleadersoftheProjectatTexasA&M,thefirst-everattemptatcloningadog.

“Theyaretryingtodosomethingthat’sneverbeendone,andthisisverysimilartoourworkinNoah’sArk.We’rebothtryingtosaveanimalsthatfaceextinction.Icertainlyappreciatetheireffortandthere’salotwecanlearnfromwhattheyareattemptingtodo.It’saresearchthatisverymuchneeded.”

17.Theaimof“Noah’sArk”projectisto_______.

A.makeeffortstoclonetheendangeredpandas

B.saveendangeredanimalsfromdyingout

C.collectDNAofendangeredanimalstostudy

D.transferthenuclearofoneanimaltoanother

18.AccordingtoProfessorKraemer,themajorproblemincloningpandaswouldbethelackof_______.

A.availablepandaeggs

B.hostanimals

C.qualifiedresearchers

D.enoughmoney

19.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe_______.

A.China’sSuccessinPandasCloning

B.TheFirstClonedPandaintheWorld

C.ExploringthePossibilitytoClonePandas

D.China—theNativePlaceofPandasForever

20.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.

A.Kraemerandhisteamhavesucceededincloningadog

B.scientiststrytoimplantapanda’seggintoarabbit

C.KraemerwillworkwithChinesescientistsincloneresearches

D.abouttwothousandofspecieswillprobablydieoutinacentury答案：1—5BDACD

6—10BACAB11—15DBABB

16—20CBACD解析：1.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段中的Butwhatisuniqueaboutthisshoeiswhereitwasfound.ItwasdiscoveredontheCheckoutPass,thefamoustrail…可推知此題答案為B。2.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段最后一句Unpreparedforsuchadangerousjourney可推知此題答案為D。3.推斷題。根據(jù)第2段最后一句及第3段第1句可推知此題答案為A。4.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句可推知此題答案為C。5.推斷題。根據(jù)Charles所說(shuō)的Saying‘no’toothersmeansyouaresaying‘yes’toyourself(否定他人就意味著肯定自己)可推知此題答案為D。6.推斷題。根據(jù)SusieWatson所說(shuō)的Iwouldratherhavesomeonegivemealoving‘no’(我倒愿意聽(tīng)一聲有愛(ài)意的否定)可推知此題答案為B。7.推斷題。對(duì)文章倒數(shù)第5段最后一句Myadviceistosay‘yes’onlyifyoudon’tmean‘no’.反過(guò)來(lái)理解：只有當(dāng)你不肯定的時(shí)候說(shuō)“不”，可推知此題答案為A。8.推斷題。從文章最后一段Charles所說(shuō)的Don’tgotoextremes.Don’tfindyourselfsaying‘no’toeverything可知，不然的話就會(huì)遇到麻煩，故此題答案為C。9.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-made

我們可以了解到，“崇尚自我?jiàn)^斗”是美國(guó)文化的特點(diǎn)。10.推斷題。根據(jù)Thisattitudetowardmanual(體力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.(在美國(guó)生活的方方面面，尊重體力勞動(dòng)態(tài)度的現(xiàn)象仍然隨處可見(jiàn))，可以推斷女主人親自下廚，是因?yàn)樗阅茏鲞@樣的體力活而自豪。11.詞義猜測(cè)題。waitontable意為“服務(wù)顧客”，注意其后的washingdishes也有一定的暗示意義，故答案為D。12.主旨題?？v觀全文，文章主要講了美國(guó)崇尚自我?jiàn)^斗，尊重體力勞動(dòng)的文化習(xí)慣。故答案為B。13.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章星期五活動(dòng)安排的第1句JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.可推知此題答案為A。14.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)星期六活動(dòng)安排最后一句theelectricaccordionTel:789—4536可推知此題答案為B。15.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)星期六活動(dòng)安排第4行FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.可推知此題答案為B。16.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)星期天活動(dòng)安排最后3段可知FOLKMUSIC在TheDerbyArms演出，而TheDerbyArms的地址是UpperRichmondRoadWest.EastSheen，與HeavyMusic在同一條街上。故選C。17.語(yǔ)義理解題。從第2段內(nèi)容可知，“諾亞方舟”工程的目標(biāo)是把瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物的蛋(卵)、胚胎、精液和DNA儲(chǔ)存在液體氮中，如果某一種動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕時(shí)，將來(lái)可以重現(xiàn)這一動(dòng)物。18.細(xì)節(jié)題。從第6段第1句話Thenucleartransfer(核子移植)ofonespeciestoanotherisnoteasy,andthelackofavailable(capableofbeingused)pandaeggscouldbeamajorproblem

可以做出正確判斷。19.主旨題。從文章內(nèi)容來(lái)看，無(wú)論是中國(guó)還是世界克隆熊貓還沒(méi)有成功，所以排除A、B項(xiàng)；D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容明顯與文章內(nèi)容不符，故排除。所以“探索克隆熊貓的可能性”應(yīng)該是這篇文章的標(biāo)題。20.判斷題。此題B項(xiàng)的干擾性較強(qiáng)，但由于它沒(méi)有說(shuō)明是Chinesescientists，所以應(yīng)排除。A、C項(xiàng)明顯與原文不符。根據(jù)文章第3段第1句可知答案非D莫屬。4.單句改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給句子中的錯(cuò)誤。每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)按下列要求改正：

此行多一詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。答案：1.SeveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakingtheAmberRoom.

2.Doyouknowthereasonforthatheissohappy?

3.Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshave∧foundforthecomputer.

4.HeisgoodatEnglishandhespeaksEnglishveryfluent.

5.Congratulationtoyouonwhatyouhaveachieved.

6.Thereareagreatnumber∧booksonscienceandtechnology.

7.Theytriedtohideinthereadingroomsoflibraries,anditwasuseless.8.AmonkeywatchedthecarpetandDaisyasitrubbedthemselves.

9.Itisagreatfuntocyclealongtheriver.

10.Jimsaidthatitwasthefirsttimehehaseatenthefruit.5.ItisonlybypractisingEnglishforseveralhourseveryday_________beabletouseitfreely.A．willyouB．mayyouC．thatyouwillD．whenyoumust答案：C解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)的是方式狀語(yǔ)，不被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。【標(biāo)簽】強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)6.Notuntilthepartyhadbegun_____.[

]A.hedidarrive

B.didn'thearrive

C.hearrived

D.didhearrive答案：D7.Sheisnotfondofcooking,____I.[

]A.soam

B.noram

C.neither

D.nordo答案：B8.NotTom,butI___toblameforthefailure.A．a(chǎn)mB．a(chǎn)reC．isD．be答案：A解析：not…but…結(jié)構(gòu)用就近原則。9.Tonyisgoingcampingwith_____

boys.

A.littletwoother

B.twolittleother

C.twootherlittle

D.littleothertwo答案：C10.Whatbigfish!Wheredidyouget_____?ItisthefirsttimeI_____suchfish.答案：D11.AlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingto_______.A．giveoutB．giveinC．giveawayD．giveoff答案：B解析：givein意為“讓步，屈服，上交”；giveaway意為“分發(fā)，贈(zèng)送，背棄，出賣(mài)，泄漏”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音、氣味等)”；giveout意為“分發(fā)，散發(fā)，用完，耗盡，垮掉，失靈，出故障，發(fā)表，公布，發(fā)出(熱、聲音、信號(hào)等)”。12.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,___theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A．whenB．whereC．thatD．which答案：A解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：音樂(lè)會(huì)的兩大構(gòu)成部分中間有幕間休息時(shí)間，在這段時(shí)間里觀眾可以去買(mǎi)冰激凌。when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾aninterval，when在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。13.Intellectualproperty(IP)isaproductofthemindthathascommercialvalue.Theconceptdatesbackto1623whenthefirstpatentlawtoprotectIPsightswaspassed.IPrightsprotecttheartistfromhavinghis/hercreativeideascopiedbyanother.Forexample,ifsomebodygeneratedanideaforanovel,thatideaisprotectedbyIPrights.Ifsomeoneelsewishestorepresenttheideaordevelopitfurther,he/shemustconsulttheoriginalartists,whowillnormallyberewardedfinanciallyforitsuse.Backinthe17thcentury,IPrightswereprimarilycarriedouttoprotectnewlydevelopedmanufacturingprocessesagainststealing.Buttoday,intellectualpropertyrights,arealsoenjoyedbythosewhocreativemusic,artandliterature.

Inrecentyears,IPrightshavebeenthefocusofagreatdealofdiscussionbecauseofatechnologywhichlookssettoweakenthemaltogether;theInternet.Manyyearsago,ifyouwantedarecordingofasong,youwouldhavetopurchaseitfromamusicstore;ifanovel,formabookstore.Inthosedays,IPrightswereeasilyprotectedsinceitwasverydifficulttoobtainintellectualpropertywithoutpayingforit.However,alotofIP,includingsongs,films,booksandartwork,canbedownloadedtodayfreeofchargeusingtheInternet.Thispracticehasnowtakentheworldbystorm,dramaticallyaffectingthewayinwhichweviewIPrights.

小題1:Accordingtothewriter,inthebeginning,Ifrightsweremainlyofuseto______.A．thosecreatingmusic,artandliteratureB．novelistsC．engineersandinventorsD．thosenotreceivingfinancialrewardfortheirwork小題2:Whatdoweknowabouttheinternetaccordingtothepassage?A．ItmakesIPrightshardertoprotect.B．Itsellssongsandfilms.C．ItdoesnotaffectthewayweunderstandIPrights.D．Itpreventstheproductionofartwork.小題3:Accordingtoparagraph2,whathas“takentheworldbystorm”?A．Intellectualpropertyrights.B．TheInternet.C．FreedownloadingD．Thelargenumberofsongs,filmsandbooks.小題4:Apossibletitleforthispassagecouldbe______.A．AHistoryofIPRightsB．WaystoProtectYourIPRights.C．ThePresentandtheFutureOfIPD．IPRightsandOurAttitudes答案：小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C小題4:D解析：這是一篇介紹知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的文章，說(shuō)明文文體。介紹了知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在以及我們對(duì)待保護(hù)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的態(tài)度。小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后一句可得知。A、B項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)的的對(duì)象，D項(xiàng)未提及.小題2:推理判斷題。從第二段最后兩句可得知，在現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)社會(huì)里，許多擁有知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的東西可以在網(wǎng)上免費(fèi)下載，這一慣例已經(jīng)在全世界掀起了一場(chǎng)大的風(fēng)暴，正極大地改變了人們對(duì)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的以往認(rèn)識(shí)，使得知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)愈加困難。小題3:推理判斷題。依據(jù)同上。小題4:主旨大意題。A、C項(xiàng)都不全面，B項(xiàng)不是主要內(nèi)容，D項(xiàng)最能概括。14.寫(xiě)作（滿分30分）

假設(shè)你是李華，今年暑假欲參加英語(yǔ)短期培訓(xùn)班。你在報(bào)紙上看到下面的廣告并將疑問(wèn)標(biāo)記在廣告上。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給英國(guó)房東寫(xiě)一封120-150詞的信，簡(jiǎn)要介紹你的情況并就你的疑問(wèn)提出詢問(wèn)。答案：Onepossibleversion:DearSir/Madam,Iamwritingtointerestedintheaccommodationyouhaveofferedtosomeonetohelpwithtwochildren.Iamatwentyone-year-oldboyandIcomefromChina.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforseveralyearsandbesidesit,IcanalsospeaktwootherlanguagesfluentlywhichareSpanishandFrench.Ionceworkedinakindergartenforoneyear,soIknowhowtotakegoodcareofchildren.IamenquiringaboutthetimewhichIshouldhelpyouwiththechildrenandforhowlong.Moreoveryouhavementionedlanguages,butwedonotknowwhatlanguagesarerequested.Iwouldliketoaskabouttheexperiencewhatkindofexperience,teachingorlookingafterchildren.Lastly,Iamaskingabouttheaccommodationwhatkindofitandhowitislike.Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourletter.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析：略15.Thegravityontheearthismuch______thatonthemoon,doyouknowwhy?

A.asstrongas

B.strongthan

C.sostrongthan

D.strongerthan答案：D16.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase(花瓶),_____wasveryreasonable.

A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose答案：B17.—HaveyouheardthatSusanhasbeenappointedDirectoroftheEngineeringDepartment?

—Afterworkingsohardforsomanyyears,____.答案：B18.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.答案：A19.DIABETES?IsyourCHOLESTEROLnumberup?

Lifeshouldn’tbeagameofchance.Butifyouhavedia-betes(膽固醇)andraisecholesterol(糖尿病),youhaveanincreasedchanceofheartdiseaseorstroke.Soit’sreallyim-portantthatyoufindoutyourcholesterolnumber(thelevelofcholesterolinyourblood)—especiallysinceyourcholesterolleveliscontrollable,justlikeyourdiabetes.Yourdoctoristhebestpersontotalktoaboutthis.

Sodon’tplayagameofchancewithyourhealth,callforaFREEcopyofourChoLESterolbooklet.Itcontainsusefulin-formationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor.

Call08000680439today.CallanytimeforaFREEbooklet.

YoucanalsowritetoChoLESterol,Dept9,FREEPOSTNEA10820,RotherhamS639BR,orvisitourwebsite:www.lesscholesterol.co.ukwhereyoucandownloadorrequestyourbooklet.

10.Whowillbeinterestedinthispassage?

A.Doctorswhotreatdiabetes.

B.Peoplewholikefreebooks.

C.Patientswithheartdisease.

D.Peoplewhosufferdiabetesandraisecholesterol.

11.Whatinformationwillthebookletprovideforitsreaders?

A.Whentoseeadoctor.B.Howtocureyourdiabetes.

C.Howtoknowthelevelofyourcholesterol.

D.Howtogetthefreebook.

12.ThewordChoLESterolinthepassageprobablymeans

A.keepingcholesterolsteadyB.makingcholesterolfalldown

C.thelevelofcholesterol

D.curingyourdiabetes

13.Thepurposeofthisadvertisementis________.

A.tohelpdoctorsgetmorepatients

B.tohelppeoplewithhigherlevelofcholesterol

C.toobtainbenefitfromthebooklet

D.tomaketheorganizationwellknown答案：10-13

DCBB解析：10.D推斷題。由最后一段我們可以看出作者主要針對(duì)糖尿病人。11.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由Itcontainsusefulinformationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor可知答案。12.B詞義題。從第一段我們知道，作者希望糖尿病人注意自己的膽固醇數(shù)字，接下來(lái)，作者在第二段提醒人們要一本免費(fèi)的ChoLESterol，因此我們可以推斷ChoLESterol是向人們介紹如何降低膽固醇的。13.B推斷題。在本文中作者首先提出讓人們注意膽固醇數(shù)字，接著向人們介紹ChoLESterol，因此作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的是幫助那些膽固醇數(shù)字高的人們。20.改錯(cuò)。1.Apersonalcomputerhasboughtbyus.

____________________________________________________________

2.Manyproblemshasbeenfoundwithournewcomputer.

____________________________________________________________

5.Thecomputerwasusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.

____________________________________________________________

4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhastranslatedintoChinese.

____________________________________________________________

5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesigningrecently.

____________________________________________________________答案：1.Apersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbyus.2.Manyproblemshavebeenfoundwithournewcomputer.5.Thecomputerhasbeenusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhasbeentranslatedintoChinese.5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesignedrecently.21.______terribleweatherwe’vebeenhavingthesedays!A．HowaB．WhataC．HowD．what答案：D解析：在感嘆句中修飾名詞用what；如果是一個(gè)不可數(shù)的名詞不能加冠詞了。22.—Onlyonecopyofthedictionaryisleft.Whydon'tyoubuy____?

—Oh,Ihavejustborrowed_____frommycousin.答案：B23.IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.

AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.

Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimeforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.

Servinginrestaurantsisoftenlarge;toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan’tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora“doggiebag”.Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyou’retakingthefoodforyourself.

Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.

Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.

1.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.

B.Tipsshouldn’tbegiventothewaiterorwaitress.

C.Orangejuiceisservedbeforeyouorder

D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doggiebag”meaninthearticle?Itmeans______.

A.abagwithapictureofadogonit

B.abagusedtocarrydogs

C.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhometoenjoyitlater

D.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhomefordogs

3.Sundaydinneris_______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abiglunchSunday

D.asupperonSunday答案：1-3DCB解析：1本題考查根據(jù)文章相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行正誤判斷的能力。信息在第一段最后一句“Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,