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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年江蘇航運(yùn)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1._____Tracywasinsuchahurry?
Idon’tknow.Shemighthavebeenrunningtocatchthebus.A.WhydoyouthinkB.WhyyouthinkC.DoyouthinkwhyD.Whynotthink答案:A解析:doyouthink作插入語,疑問詞放在插入語之前。2.Theteachertoldustowrite__________.
A.everyotherlines
B.everysecondlines
C.everytwolines
D.everythesecondline答案:C3.______yourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.A.ThankstoB.WithoutC.IfnotD.Butfor答案:A解析:如果使用B、D兩項(xiàng),后一句應(yīng)使用否定。thanksto意為“由于,幸虧”,相當(dāng)于becauseof或owingto。4.Hercar_____justnow,butIdon'tknowwhethertheyhavefinishedrepairingitornot.
A.wasrepaired
B.wasbeingrepaired
C.isrepaired
D.repaired答案:B5.LittleJimshouldlove___tothetheatrethisevening.
[
]A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking答案:A6.—
WhereisTom?
—
Heseems______withSmithoverthere.
A.totalk
B.talking
C.tobetalking
D.tohavetalked答案:C7.Steppingintoanoldwardrobe,fourEnglishschoolchildrenfindthemselvesinthemagicalworldofNarnia.Onthisdelightfulland,theyfindfriendsamongthemanytalkingcreatures.
Thechildrensoondiscover,however,thatNarniaisruledbytheWhiteWitch.Edmund,oneofthechildren,fallsunderherpower.WhocanfreeNarnia?OnlyAslan,thegreatandnoblelion.HealoneknowstheDeeperMagic.ButthechildrenthemselvesmusthelpfightthebattleagainsttheWhiteWitchandthosewhoserveher.
B.TheOldManandtheSea(ErnestHemingway)
Santiago,anoldCubanfisherman,hasn’tcaughtanyfishinmorethan80days.Sailingfaroutfromland,theoldmanhooksanenormousfish.Thatbeginsanagonizingthreedaybattle.Firsthestrugglesagainstthegreatfish.Thenhemustfightoffthesharksthatcirclethelittleboatandthreatentoeathisfish.Exhaustedandbleeding,theoldmanarrivesbackatshore.Buthisfish,hisbeautifulfish...
HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforthissuperbstoryofstrengthandcourage,ofvictoryandregret.
C.AWrinkleinTime(MadeleineLingle)
Meg’sfather,aU.S.governmentscientist,hasbeenmissingformanymonths.Hehadbeenexperimentingwithtimetravelwhenhemysteriouslydisappeared.
NowMeg,herlittlebrotherCharlesWallaceandherfriendCalvinwilltrytorescuehim.Butfirsttheymustoutwittheforcesofeviltheyencounterontheirjourneythroughtimeandspace.CantheyfindMeg’sfatherbeforeit’stoolate?
Thisnovelismorethanjustasciencefictionadventure.It’sanexplorationofthenatureofouruniverse.
D.ThePearl(JohnSteinbeck)
OnedayKino,apoorMexicanpearldiver,findsamagnificentpearl.Withithedreamsofbuyingabetterlife,newclothesandschoolingforhisson.Instead,itbringsonlyevil.Hiswifepleadswithhimtogetridofit."No,"saysKino."Iwillhavemychance.Iamaman."Butwhenhekillsamanwhoistryingtostealthepearl,Kinoandhiswifemustrunfortheirlives.
Thistaleofdreams,justiceandthepowerofgreedistoldsimplyandbeautifully.
E.TheLongWinter(LauraIngallsWilder)
It’swinter,1880—1881,onAmerica’snorthernprairies.Mr.andMrs.Ingallsandtheirfourgirlsstaynearthekitchenstovetokeepwarm.Heavysnowstormscutthemoffevenfromneighbors.Withthetrainsstopped,nosuppliescanreachthetown.Foodandfuelarerunningout.Dayafterdaythegirlsmustgrindwheatforbreadandtwisthaytoburn.Attimestheynearlylosethebattletokeeptheirspiritsup.
ThisstoryprovidesafascinatingglimpseintothelifeofearlyAmericansettlers.
F.JaneEyre(CharlotteBront?)
JaneEyreranksasoneofthegreatestandmostperenniallypopularworksofEnglishfiction.Althoughthepoorbutpluckyheroineisoutwardlyofplainappearance,shepossessesanindomitablespirit,asharpwitandgreatcourage.Sheisforcedtobattleagainsttheexigenciesofacruelguardian,aharshemployerandarigidsocialorder.Allofwhichcircumscribeherlifeandpositionwhenshebecomesgovernesstothedaughterofthemysterious,sardonicandattractiveMrRochester.
However,thereisgreatkindnessandwarmthinthisepiclovestory,whichissetagainstthemagnificentbackdropoftheYorkshiremoors.
請(qǐng)閱讀以下讀者的相關(guān)信息,然后匹配和他/她感興趣的書籍:
56.Tomisamanagerinabigcitysohekeepsbusyeveryday.HewasborninAmericabuthisfamilymovetoanothercountrywhenhewasstillachild.TommissedthedayspentinAmericaandheisextremelyinterestedinthehistoryofAmerica.
57.George’sfatherisalawyerandGeorgelovesdiscussingwithhisfatheraboutjusticeandcrime.Hedreamsofbecomingaprofessionaldetectiveoneday.HisfatherencourageshimtoreadEnglishbooksaboutdreamsandjustice.
58.Mikehasjustgraduatedfromahighschool.HegotthehighestscoreinhisEnglishexamandnowheisveryproudofhisEnglish.Hepreferstowritesomethingthatisabstract,especiallystorieswrittenbyauthorswhohavewontheNobelPrizes.
59.SusancomesfromChinaandshecanonlyreadsimpleEnglish.ThefilmHarryPotterarousedherinterestinthemagicworldsosheiseagertoreadsomebooksonmagic.
60.Janis13yearsold.Sheisfondofnatureandoftenobservestheinsectsandplantsinhergardenforhours.Shehopestofindabookthatisnotonlyinterestingbutalsoprovidesknowledgeofnatureofouruniverse.答案:56.E57.D58.B59.C60.A解析:56.關(guān)鍵詞:thehistoryofAmerica57.關(guān)鍵詞:booksaboutdreamsandjustice58.關(guān)鍵詞:somethingthatisabstract,authorswhohavewontheNobelPrizes59.關(guān)鍵詞:booksonmagic60.關(guān)鍵詞:natureofouruniverse8.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_____Idisagree.答案:B9.ItisonlybypractisingEnglishforseveralhourseveryday_________beabletouseitfreely.A.willyouB.mayyouC.thatyouwillD.whenyoumust答案:C解析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)的是方式狀語,不被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)?!緲?biāo)簽】強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)10.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
RecentlyIwasinvitedtoafriend’shouseforsupper—andhadamealIhaveneverhadbefore.
Allthefriendsinvitedwerealittlesurprised.It’snotthatBenisunsociable,orabadcook,butit’sjustthathenever
21
morethanhehasto.Sohowcomehewasinvitingusroundforameal?Hadheboughtsomething
22
forhisfriends?Hegreetedusatthedoorandshowedusintohisdiningroomwherea
23_tablewaswaitingforus.“Nothingbutthebestformyfriends!”saidBen.Weallsatdownandlooked
24
ateachother—whatwasheupto?
Benreturnedwithfourbowlsofhotsoup.“It’samixtureofcarrots,potatoesandtomatoes,”saidBen.Thenext
25
wasalsoalittlestrangeinthatwedidn’tquiteknowwhatitwasagain.It’sjustanothermixtureofvegetable.
Asweatewechattedandfinallythe
26
turnedbacktowhatwewereeating.”Wastherearecipe(食譜)forthis,”askedMarina,“ordidyou
27
itup?”Benputhisforkdown.“WhatIcookeddependedonwhatIcouldfind.”Marinawassurprised.“Butyoucanfindanythinginsupermarketsthesedays.”“Butthere’s
28
choiceinwhatyoucanfindoutsidesupermarkets,”hereplied.
Seeingthatwehadallfinishedthefood,Bendecidedtotellthetruth.Hehadreadrecentlythatsupermarketsusuallythrowaway5percentoftheirfoodeveryday.SoBendecidedtolookinsidehislocalsupermarketbins.Therehefoundfoodthatwasslightlyoutof__29
,boxesofthrow-awayvegetablesandfruit.
SoBenhadsuccessfullyprovidedadecent(體面的)mealforhisfriends,andmadeusawareofthefactthattherearemanypoorpeoplewhoneedthefood,buttheamountoffoodthrownawayisenoughto
30
millionsofpeople.
1.A.takes
B.spends
C.uses
D.does
2.A.cheap
B.special
C.practical
D.usual
3.A.new
B.separate
C.booked
D.laid
4.A.nervously
B.carefully
C.sadly
D.happily
5.A.course
B.food
C.soup
D.salad
6.A.dinner
B.idea
C.food
D.subject
7.A.pick
B.look
C.make
D.take
8.A.less
B.more
C.some
D.any
9.A.order
B.place
C.season
D.date
10.A.enrich
B.please
C.affect
D.feed答案:1、B2、B3、D4、A5、A6、D7、C8、A9、D10、D解析:1、結(jié)合上下文可以推出Ben一般情況下是不請(qǐng)朋友吃飯的。2、作者不明白為什么這次Ben會(huì)有這樣的舉動(dòng),因此猜測可能是什么特別的東西。3、桌子已經(jīng)擺放好,表示Ben已經(jīng)為此作了一些準(zhǔn)備,符合招待客人的語言情景。4、由于Ben把這件事搞得很神秘,從而給他們帶來緊張感。5、course在此表示一道菜。6、從聊天再把話題轉(zhuǎn)移到當(dāng)時(shí)所吃的食物上來,非常符合語言情景。7、makeup有“編造”的意思,同上文的“Wastherearecipeforthis”形成對(duì)照。8、同上文的anything形成對(duì)照。9、過期的東西才最有可能被扔掉。10、在此點(diǎn)題,說明Ben的真實(shí)用意所在。11.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe
medicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;haveD.was;has答案:B解析:選B。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞suggest作“建議”解時(shí),后面的賓語從句用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”;作“暗示;表明”解時(shí)用陳述語氣。12.____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.Havingtold
B.Hehadbeentold
C.Thoughhehadbeentold
D.Havingbeentold答案:B13.—
He
got
the
first
place
in
the
examination.
—
That’s
_________
his
parents
are
so
pleased
with
him.答案:C14.Idon'tthinkthefilmyoutoldmeaboutthismorningisworth_____.答案:A15.Hedidn'tpasstheexam.Heregretted____
harder.
A.nothavingworked
B.havingnotworked
C.tohavenotworked
D.nottowork答案:A16.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行
右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊的橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原文沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DearJohn,
LastsummerItakeapart-timejobintheInternational
Campforchildren.Ihave
toldonemoreworker
willbeneededthisyearandIthinkyouarefitit.How
aboutjoinus?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhill
closetoariver.Itissoabeautifulplace!Wecanhear
birdssinginghappyallaround.Everybodysleepsin
tents,thatisveryexciting.Weusuallyworkonlyfive
hoursaday,sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimevisitthe
areaandhaveafun.Iamsureitwillbeanunforgettable
experience.Ifyouhaveinterestsinit,replytomesoon.
Yours,
LiPing
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.take→took
2.have后面加been
3.∧it→for
4.join→joining
5.so→such6.happy→happily
7.that→which
8.∧visit→to
9.去掉a
10.interests→interest17.It’sreallyhot
JanuaryinHarbinnow.Bettertakeoffyourcoat.A.inB.duringC.forD.to答案:C解析:選C。for在此表示“對(duì)……來說”。若用in,則指哈爾濱一月的,這與事實(shí)不符。18.NewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilk
Roadprobablybeganinsomeformmanycountriesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindings,coupledwithawideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearch,couldaddafascinatingnew
pagetotheepicoftheSilkRoad.
ThelatestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchmayextendhumanactivityalongthisroutebackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemigrationofhumanancestorsintoeasternAsia.
TheofficialoriginofEast-Westcommercealongtheroadisusuallyplacedinthelate2ndcenturyBCwhenanagentoftheChineseEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecretmission(使命)acrossthedesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsia.Theagent,ZhangQian,travelledasfarasAfghanistanandbroughtbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,SyriaandaplaceknownasLijien,perhapsRome.Historianshavecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancienttimes.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirectcontactsbetweentheancientworld’stwosuperpowers,ChinaandRome.Chinesesilk,firsttradedtocentralAsiantribesforwarhorsesandtotheParthiansofoldPersiainexchangeforacrobatsandostricheggs,wassoonfindingitswaythroughanetworkofmerchantstotheluxurymarketsofRome.
ButthenewdiscoveriesshowthatChinesesilkwasapparentlypresentintheWestlongbeforetheHanemperorstartedorganizedtradeovertheSilkRoad.TheresearchcouldchangethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovideinsightsintothemysteryofjusthowandwhenEuropeandtheMediterraneanlandsfirstbecameawareofthegloriouscultureattheotherendofEurasia.
小題1:Theword“coupled”inthefirstparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby______.A.producedB.contributedC.doubledD.combined小題2:ThesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummysuggeststhat______.A.EgyptianshadprobablytravelledtoChinatobuysilkB.tradealongtheSilkRoadbeganearlierthanoncethoughtC.historicalresearchoftenachievesfascinatingresultsD.newlightcannowbethrownonancienttradingpractices小題3:UntilrecentlymosthistoriansbelievedthattradealongtheSilkRoad_______.A.originatedinthe2ndcenturyBCB.extendedhumanmigrationintoeasternAsiaC.beganamillionyearsagoD.primarilybenefitedtheEgyptians小題4:HistorianshavealwaysconsideredZhangQian’smissionimportantbecausetheybelieve______.A.bebroughtbackknowledgeofRometotheemperorB.bediscoveredtheSilkRoadC.behelpedestablishEast-WesttradeD.betravelledasfarasAfghanistan答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:A小題4:C解析:小題1:詞義猜測。上一句提到了新的考古發(fā)現(xiàn),由此可以推斷這些新的發(fā)現(xiàn)“連同”大范圍的科學(xué)和歷史研究。小題2:推理判斷。結(jié)合第一段第一句話的內(nèi)容以及第二段第一句的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解。結(jié)合第三段的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題4:推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段后半部分中的內(nèi)容可推測歷史學(xué)家認(rèn)為張賽出使西式幫助建立了東西的貿(mào)易往來。19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurpose.[
]A.Tobeseen
B.Seeing
C.Tosee
D.Havingseen答案:A20.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?
—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe____daysattheseaside.
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny
C.lastsunnyfew
D.fewsunnylast答案:B21.____IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.A.MuchasB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.a(chǎn)smuch答案:A解析:本題考查特殊句式。根據(jù)句子含義,用到了讓步狀語從句,as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),要用部分倒裝,將表語或狀語提前。E.g.1).Childasheis,heknowsalot.2).Youngasheis,heknowsalot..【標(biāo)簽】倒裝句式22.GuChangweiwasthefirstChinesecinematographertobenominated(提名)foranOscar,andheisregardedbyZhangYimouasthebestcinematographerinChina.GuwasbehindthecameraformanyofZhangYimou’sfamousfilmsincludingtheonethatrocketedZhangtofame:"RedSorghum(高粱)".Andnowthismasterofthevisualhastakenonhisfirstdirectingrolewiththefilm"Peacock".SoGuChangweihascomeoutfrombehindthecameraintothespotlight(聚光燈).
GuChangweiisveryseriousabouthisdirecting"Peacock".Togettheauthenticatmosphere,GutookhisfilmcrewtothecityofAnyangincentralChina’sHenanprovincewherethestorytookplace,toshootthefilm.Hechoseallnewactorsbecausehedidn’twant"stars"appealtoweakenthepowerofthestory,andhealsohadhisactorstrainedinthelocaldialect.ForthisfilmGuhasbeenabletogetoutfrombehindthecameratomanageeveryaspectofthefilm,andtorealizehisownidealsinmovie-making.
"Peacock"isaboutthelifeofanaveragefamilyinasmalltowninHenanprovinceinthelate1970sandearly1980s.Guchosethisstoryforhisfirstmoviebecausehegrewupduringthissameperiodanditstruckachordwithhim.
“Peacock”wrappedupproductioninJune,2004.It’saimedattheforeignfilmmarketandwillbeenteredinFebruary’sBerlinFilmFestival,andreleasedinChinaatthesametime.ButattheendoflastOctober,Gutook“Peacock”tohisAlmaMater,theBeijingFilmAcademy,oneofthemostfamousfilmcollegesinChina,toholdapreview.Thefilmwaswarmlyreceivedbybothteachersandstudents.
61.Theunderlinedword“cinematographer”referstoapersonwho________.
A.hasbeennominatedforanOscar
B.usesacameratoshootfilms
C.directsfirst-classfilms
D.a(chǎn)rrangesforcinemashows
62.Gudidn’temploy“stars”inhisfilmbecause________.
A.starsusuallysticktotheirownactingstyles
B.thestarsmaynotbeabletospeakthelocaldialect
C.thestarsmaysharetheaudience’sattentionwiththestory
D.itwasnoteasyforhim,afreshhand,toinvitestarstojoinhim
63.Guchosesuchastoryforhisfirstmoviebecause________.
A.hewasbornintheearly1970s
B.hegrewupinHenanprovince
C.hewaspopularinHenanprovince
D.thestoryhadsomethingtodowithhisownexperience
64.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat"Peacock"________.
A.isthefilmforwhichGuislikelytowinanOscarprize
B.hasalreadybecomepopularbothathomeandabroad
C.hasitsproductionstartedlastsummer
D.willbepubliclyshowninspring,2005
65.Pleasechooseapropertitleforthispassage.
A.Frombehindthecameraintothespotlight
B.ChinesecinematographertobenominatedforOscar
C.Newfacestoappearin“Peacock”
D."Peacock"toenterforeignfilmmarket答案:61.B62.C63.D64.D65.A解析:本文講述了著名攝影師顧長衛(wèi)由攝影轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)а莸墓适?,并且介紹了他導(dǎo)演的第一部作品《孔雀》。61.B推斷題。第一段兩次提到behindthecamera,由此可推知B正確。62.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段中第三句可知。63.D細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段最后一句可知該故事與他的經(jīng)歷可產(chǎn)生共鳴。64.D細(xì)節(jié)題。最后—段提到“這部電影將在二月份在全國上影”。65.A主旨題。從整篇文章的大意可推知。23.三、Rewritethefollowingsentences(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)5分
1.Mycellphoneispoweroff.Ihavetostorepowerintoit.
Ihaveto_________mycellphonefully_________beforeIuseitagain.
2.Ifamedicineworkswithanimalsthereisahighchancethatitalsoworkswithpeople.
Ifamedicinehas__________________animals,it___________________________thatithas__________________people.
3.Howdoyoufeelabouttheanimalexperiments?
Whatdoyou__________________theanimalexperiments?
4.Doctorscanlearnalotofskillsfromworkingonanimals.
Doctorscan_________more_________fromworkingonanimals.
5.IthinkMaglevtraincoststoomuchmoney.
In__________________,Maglevtrainis__________________expensive.答案:1.get;charged2.effecton;isverylikely;effecton3.thinkof4.get;skilled5.myopinion;muchtoo解析:略24.單句改錯(cuò)。下面各句中有錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)指出并改正。(注意:只有一處錯(cuò)誤)答案:1.haven't-hasn't
2.will-would
3.giveinto
4.hasworked
5.Englishwith6.mind-minds
7.去掉a
8.anything-everything
9.wentin
10.the-a25.Whattimedoyouthink
?[
]A.willBettycomehere
B.Bettywillcomehere
C.isBettycominghere
D.canBettygethere答案:B26.Mary,weleftyouin_____chargeoftheroom,butnowit'sin_____mess!答案:B27.Acrosstheglobe,singleparenthomesareontherise.IntheUS,the2000census(人口普查)showed24.8million,ornearly24percentofthenation’s105.5millionhouseholds,weretraditionaltwo-parenthomes.Bycomparison,9.8millionhouseholds,or9percentofallUShouseholdswereheadedbyanadultraisingachildalone.The1990censusshowed26percentofhomeswereledbyamarriedmotherandfather,and8percentofhomeswereledbyasingleparent.
Similarincreasesoccurredinothercountries.IntheUK,lone-parenthomesincreasedfrom3.3percentin1990to5.5percentin1999.SingleparenthouseholdsinAustraliarosefrom5.8percentin1990to7.6percentin1999.Belgiumsawtheincreasefrom1.8percentto2.7percentduringthesameperiodoftime.Thesecountriestendtohavegreateracceptanceofthesingleparentbecausetherearefewernearbyfamilymemberstodisapprove,Riche,aCensusBureaudirector,said.
JustasintheUS,thosechangesraisednewquestionsabouthowinvolvedgovenmentshouldbeinhelpingsingleparentfamilies.Someresearchsuggestschildrenraisedintwo-parentfamiliesarebetteroffthanthosewhodependonone.
“Thepositionofone-parentfamiliesinanycountryisverymuchagender(性別)issue-women’sopportunities,especiallyworking-classwomenonlowincome,”saidSueCohen,coordinator(協(xié)調(diào)員)oftheSingleActionParentsNetworkinEngland.
5.Notconsideringtheexactnumberofthesingle-parentfamilies,whichcountrysawthefastestriseratein1999,comparedwith1990?
A.UK.
B.Australia.
C.America.
D.Belgium.
6.Whatisthecauseoftheriseofsingleparentfamiliesacrosstheglobe?
A.Thenearbyfamilymembershaveafavourableopinion.
B.Aloneparentiswelloffenoughtosupporthis/herchildren.
C.Alotofproblemshavearisenintwo-parentfamilies.
D.Wecannotgetenoughprovinginformationfromthetext.
7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheincreaseofsingleparentfamiliesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itwillsomewhatlimitthegrowingpopulationofyoungergeneration.
B.Governmentsshouldtakeactionsaboutthesocialproblemsbroughtaboutbyit.
C.Singleparentfamiliesarenotlookeddownuponinanycountrymentionedhere.
D.Generallyspeaking,thesingleparentsneedn’tworrysincetheyarehighlypaid.
8.WhichofthefollowingdiagramscorrectlyshowstheriseofsingleparentfamiliesintheUSfrom
1990to2000?答案:5-8
ADBC解析:5.
第二段交待英國單親家庭上漲比例最大(2.2%)。6.
文章涉及更多的是現(xiàn)象,而未提及原因。7.
文章第三段第一句說明B項(xiàng)正確。其他均不符合文章。8.
從文章第一段可知美國1999年單親家庭比例是8%,2000年是9%。28.—HowlonghastheScientificMuseuminChongqingbeenopentothepublic?
—Formorethan2monthssince_____.
A.itwascompleted
B.itcompleted
C.ithasbeencompleted
D.ithascompleted答案:A29.Thehusbandgavehiswife_____everymonthinordertopleaseher.
A.allhalfhisincome
B.hishalfallincome
C.halfhisallincome
D.allhishalfincome答案:A30.In________,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin________.[
]A.1970;the50's
B.the1970;his50s
C.the1970s;hisfifties
D.1970s;hisfifties答案:C31.IneverexpectedthatIwouldbesobusy.Whycan’ttherebe25hoursaday?”complainedLouRaninHongKongasfinalexamsweregoingon.
The18-year-oldgirlwasFujianProvince’s___48__scorerinlastyear’scollegeentranceexamination.Afterleavingschool,shechosetheChineseUniversityofHongKong__49__bothPekingUniversityandTsinghusUniversitypromisedheraplace.
“IwanttoexperienceamoreinternationalschoolandsociallifeinHongKong.I’m__50__injournalism,soHongKongwillsurelyhelpwidenmyhorizons,”Liusaid.
ItisaboutfourmonthssinceLiuRanset__51_onHongKong.Shemissedhomealotatthebeginning,becauseofthefoodand__52__problems.
“ThecanteenoffersmostlyWesternorGuangdongfood,butit’sconvenienttocookforourselvesinourdormifwelike.PeoplespeakCantoneseandalmostallclassesareinEnglish,”Liuexplained.
HerEnglishandCantonesearenowimproving,butshestillneedsmore__53_toadapttothenewenvironment.
“I’mhappythatImadetheright__54__tostudyhere.WithamixoftheEasternandWestern__55__,thereissomuchtodiscoverandlearn,”shesaid.答案:48.top/highest。49.although/though。句意是“(高中)畢業(yè)后,盡管北京大學(xué)和清華大學(xué)都錄取了她,但她選擇了中50.majoring/interested.51.foot。55.cultures。52.language。53.time。54.choice/decision。55.cultures。解析:48.從下文她既可以進(jìn)北大也可以進(jìn)清華,最后選擇進(jìn)入香港大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),說明這個(gè)女孩是福建省去年的高考最高分.49.句意是“(高中)畢業(yè)后,盡管北京大學(xué)和清華大學(xué)都錄取了她,但她選擇了中國香港大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。”從語法角度看是讓步關(guān)系。50.根據(jù)文化背景知識(shí)可知香港融合了東西文化,是個(gè)國際化的大都市。51.foot。setfooton…“踏上……”屬于固定搭配。52.從下文“PeoplespeakCantoneseandalmostallclassesareinEnglish.”可知,她面臨的是食物和語言問題。53.根據(jù)語境可以知道她仍然需要時(shí)間適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。54.句意是“我很高興我做出了正確的選擇/決定來到這里學(xué)習(xí)”。55.LouRan在香港大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),她主修新聞專業(yè)。注意用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。32.Inmyview,London'snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois______intraffic.
A.themostorganized
B.moreorganized
C.soorganizedas
D.asorganizedas答案:B33.Thereasonwhyhecamelatewas_____hewascaughtinaheavyrain.答案:A34.______givingageneralintroductiontocomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.A.InexchangeforB.ExceptforC.InadditiontoD.Dueto答案:C解析:句意為:除了對(duì)電腦進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的介紹,這門課程還提供實(shí)踐操練。Inadditionto除了……之外(還有);inexchangefor以……交換;exceptfor
除了……以為(常表示所初期的和整體是非同類事物);dueto
由于35.Theemployeemusthavebeendismissedbytheemployerlastmonth,____he?A.haven'tB.hasn'tC.didn'tD.wasn't答案:D解析:該題考查反意疑問句的反問部分。陳述句的musthavebeendismissed表示對(duì)過去情況的推測,該句相當(dāng)于Ithinktheemployeewasdismissedbytheemployerlastmonth,故其反問應(yīng)為wasn'the。36.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe______forthewedding.A.willplanB.hasplannedC.wouldplanD.hadplanned答案:D解析:plan這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在spent之前。過去的過去,用過去完成時(shí)。37.____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGamestookplaceinBeijing.答案:B38.PhillipIslandPenguins(企鵝)
TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations.GettoPhillipIslandinplentyoftimetowatchssummersunsetatSummerlandBeach–thestageisattractivelysettoseethelittlePenguinleavewaterandstepontoland.
·LeaveMelbourneat5:30pmforadirectjourneytoPhillipIsland
·SeetheGippslandarea–GuinnessBookofRecordsplacefortheworld’slongestearthworm(蚯蚓)
·JourneyalongthecoastalhighwayaroundtheBaywithFrenchIslandandChurchillIslandinthedistance
·CrossthebridgeatSanRemotoenterPhillipIsland–naturalhomeforLittlePenguinsandmanyanimals
·Takeyourplaceinspecialviewingstands(看臺(tái))towatchthedailyeveningperformanceofthewildLittlePenguins
UltimatePenguins(+U)
Joinagroupofupto15.Thisguidedtourgoestoanattractive,quietbeachtoseeLittlePenguins.Youcanseepenguinsatnightbywearingaspecialpairofglasses.
Adult(成人)$60.00
Child$30.00
ViewingPlatformPenguinPlus(+V)
Morepersonalizedwildlifeviewinglimitedto130peopleprovidingcloserviewingofthepenguinarrivalthanthemainviewingstands.
Adult$25.00
Child$12.50
PenguinSkybox(+S)
Joinagroupofonly5inthecomfortofaspecial,higher-upviewingtower.GainanexcellentoverviewofSummerlandBeach.
Adult16years+$50.00
1.Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlywrittenfor?
A.Scientists.
B.Students
C.Tourists.
D.Artists.
2.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLittlePenguins__________.
A.havebeenonPhillipIslandforyears
B.keepaGuinnessrecordfortheirsize
C.aretrainedtopracticedivingforvisitors
D.liveinlargegroupstoprotectthemselves
3.Howmuchwouldacouplewithonechildpayforacloserviewingtour?
A.$37.50.
B.$62.50.
C.$180.00.
D.$150.00.答案:1-4CAB解析:1.C解析:這是一道主旨題。文中主要講述了去參觀菲利普島企鵝的行程和價(jià)格,顯然是一個(gè)旅游廣告,所以主要面向旅游者。2.A解析:這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一句“TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations”這些小企
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