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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湛江幼兒師范專科學(xué)校高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy
tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.a(chǎn)ccessB.passageC.wayD.a(chǎn)pproach答案:A解析:accessto為固定用法,意為:可以利用,可以達(dá)到。2.Itwas_____coldwinternight.In_______skythe
palemoonwashanginglow.A./;the
答案:B3.ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_____
sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlastherefforts
paidoff.答案:D4.“She'snotadancingteacher,isshe?”“_____.”A.Yes,andsheisn'tB.Yes,butshewasC.No,butsheisn'tD.No,butshewas答案:D解析:此題最佳答案為D,可視為No,sheisn't.Butshewasadancingteacher.之省略,即其意為“她現(xiàn)在不是舞蹈教師,但她過(guò)去是”。此題也可以這樣回答:No,butsheusedtobe.【標(biāo)簽】反義疑問(wèn)句5.Doyourememberthenameofthefactory
wevisitedlastmonth?
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.when答案:C6.Thestoneunderherfeetrolled;andasshewas_____intotheriver,shecalledoutforhelp.
A.beingjumped
B.jumped
C.pulling
D.beingpulled答案:D7.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.
A.better-known
B.well-known
C.best-known
D.most-known答案:C8.根據(jù)所子意義完成下句,每空一詞。1.Heasked,"Howdidyoufindit,mother?"
Heaskedhismother_______________it.
2."Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?"heasked.
Heaskedme_______________been_____days.
3."Doyouknowwhereshelives?"heasked.
Heasked__________knewwhereshe_____.
4."We'vefoundthelostsheep."hesaidtome.
He_____methatthey__________thelostsheep.
5."Itookithomewithme."shesaid.
Shesaidthat_______________ithomewithher.
6.Theteachersaid,"Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest."
Theteachersaidthatthesun_____intheeastand_____downinthewest.
7."Didyouseeherlastweek?"hesaid.
He__________Ihadseenhertheweek_____.
8.Hesaid,"Youcansithere,Jim."
He_____Jimthathe_____sitthere.
9."Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children."hesaid.
He_____thechildren__________makingsomuchnoise.
10."Iboughtthehouse10yearsago."hesaid.
Hesaidthathe_____boughtthehouse10years_____.
11."Don'ttellhimthenews."shesaid.
Shetoldme_______________himthenews.
12."Areyouinterestedinthis?"hesaid.
He__________
Iwasinterestedin_____.答案:1.howshefound
2.whereIhad,those
3.if/whetherI,lived
4.told,hadfound5.shehadtaken
6.rises,goes
7.askedif/whether,before
8.told,could9.asked/told,tostop
10.had,before
11.nottotell
12.askedif/whether,that9.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom_____itbeginsto_____itends.答案:B10.—I
prefershutting
myselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.
—That's_____Idon'tagree.Youshould
haveamoreactivelife.答案:A11.Everyadultshouldhastherighttomakedecisionsfor_____.答案:B12.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad______herchildren.答案:C13.Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit_____rain.答案:D14.Howcanyoustepintothelabwithyourshoeson?You're_____totakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.
Itoldyouso![
]A.demanded
B.supposed
C.disagreed
D.permitted答案:B15.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為31~40的相應(yīng)位置上。
OldpeopleenjoysurfingontheInternet
Chinanews,Beijing,Dec.29.InBeijing,agroupofoldpeople,takegreat
31
(please)insurfingontheInternet.Recently,theseseniorwebsurfersorganizedaparty,CCTVinternationalchannelreported.
About40-50oldpeoplewenttotheparty,
32
wasfullofjoyandhappiness.Tomanypeople,thismightbethefirsttimeforthemtomeeteachotherfacetoface.Ontheotherhand,
33
,theymighthavebecomeveryclosefriendsthroughonlinechatting.
34
thesepeople,theyoungestmightbein
35
50sandtheoldestmightbeover70yearsoldnow.Despitetheiroldage,manymighthavejuststartedtolearncomputerandonlinesurfingfornomorethanayear.Mr.Fanhad
36
touchedanycomputers,becausehedidn’tknowanyofthePinyinformsadoptedbycomputers.
“Wecandowhatissupposedto
37
(do)byyoungpeople.Itisquiteanexcitingexperienceformesittingbythedesktogettoknowwhathashappenedaroundtheworld.Itsuremakesmylifemore
38
(color).”saidaseniorpersonattheparty.
Whenthepartyended,manyseniorpeoplesaidtheyfeltveryhappywhen
39
(attend)apartylikethis,itmadethemfeel
40
theywereyoungpeople,too答案:31.pleasure
32.which
33.however
34.Among
35.their36.never
37.bedone
38.colorful
39.attending
40.that/asif解析:31.pleasure
這里考詞形轉(zhuǎn)換,根據(jù)前面的takegreat…in的短語(yǔ)的固定搭配。32.which
這里考定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,修飾前面的party,充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。33.however
這里考并列連詞,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
34.Among
這里考介詞,意思是“在這些老人當(dāng)中,年紀(jì)最輕的……”。
35.their
這里人稱代詞,intheir50s意思是“在他們五十多歲”。36.never
這里考副詞,根據(jù)下一句中的hedidn’tknow…進(jìn)行邏輯判斷得到答案。37.bedone
這里考動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài),根據(jù)后面的可以得到答案。38.colorful
這里考詞形轉(zhuǎn)換,用形容詞的比較級(jí)。
39.attending
這里考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
40.that/asif
這里考表語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。16.—Whydidn’tyoucometoSimon’spartylastnight?
—Iwantedto,butmymomsimply_____notletmeoutsolateatnight.
A.could
B.might
C.would
D.should答案:C解析:詞義辨析。could能夠;might可能;would將會(huì);should應(yīng)該。句意:你昨天晚上為什么沒(méi)來(lái)參加Simon的聚會(huì)?我想去,但我媽媽不會(huì)讓我晚上那么晚出去。所以選C。17.Ihavetwobikes,______arebroken.
A.allofthem
B.bothofthem
C.allofwhich
D.bothofwhich答案:D18.Asciencelab______inourschoolatpresent.
A.isbeingbuilt
B.hasbuilt
C.isbuilding
D.willbebuilt答案:A19.Agreatpersonisalwaysputtingothers’interests_________hisown.A.belowB.a(chǎn)boveC.inD.on答案:B解析:above高于,在……之上.。這句話意思是:一個(gè)偉人常常把他人的利益放在自己的利益之上。20.1.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which____thePacific,andwemetnostorms.、A.wascalledB.iscalledC.hadbeencalledD.hasbeencalled答案:B解析:該空表示“通常被叫做”,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞形式iscalled。21.Almostnobodycanstand__________beforeacrowdofpeople.
[
]A.tolaughat
B.tobelaughedat
C.laughingat
D.beinglaughed
at答案:D22.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上劃一個(gè)
勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改答案:1.how后加to
2.his改為their
3.去掉to
4.on改為by
5.lose改為lost6.knowledges去s
7.write-writer
8.used-use
9.正確
10.去掉the23.單詞辯音。
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的選項(xiàng)。(
)1.permit
(
)2.question
(
)3.steak
(
)4.author
(
)5.forget
A.topic
A.revolution
A.bean
A.these
A.ordinary
B.behind
B.exhibition
B.break
B.rather
B.major
C.remind
C.suggestion
C.feast
C.thus
C.world
D.smile
D.education
D.pea
D.theory
D.report答案:1-5:ACBDB24.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotof
things___.
[
]A.hasbrokeninto;
hasbeenstolen
B.hadbrokeninto;
hadbeenstolen
C.hasbeenbrokeninto;
stolen
D.hadbeenbrokeninto;
stolen答案:D25.____theboyistolearntotalk.A.HowslowB.HowslowlyC.WhataslowD.Whataslowway答案:A解析:這是感嘆句,還原為:Theboyisslowtolearntotalk和Theboyistolearntotalkslowly語(yǔ)法上都沒(méi)有什么錯(cuò)誤,但根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和常識(shí)判斷,前一句是正確的。26.Heneverpraiseshiswife:hejust________her________.
[
]A.took;forgranted
B.took;asgranted
C.takes;forgranted
D.takes;asgranted
答案:C27.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:(20空,1空0.5分,共10分)
小題1:Ittookmesevenhourstomakesuchanicekite.
I____________sevenhours___________suchanicekite.
小題2:Myfatherfindsithardthathefinishestheworkontime.
Myfatherfinds_______________________________finishtheworkontime.
小題3:Wegotthoseflowerswithouthavingtopayforthem
Wegotthoseflowers__________________________________.
小題4:Eightmoreclassroomsareabletobeusedfordifferentclasses.
Eightmoreclassrooms__________________________________differentclasses.
小題5:Iaminchargeoftheradioastheoldeststudentmember.
Iamolderthan_______________________studentmemberandtheclubis___________________________________.
.
小題6:Itwasn`tquietenoughintheclassroomandIcouldn`thearwhattheteachersaid.
Itwas________noisyintheclassroom____________Icouldn`thearwhattheteachersaid.
小題7:Theofficeistoodirty.Itrequirescleaning.
Theofficeistoodirty.Itrequires________________________.答案:小題1:spent;making小題2:itchallenging
to小題3:forfree小題4:areavailablefor小題5:anyother;inmycharge小題6:sothat小題7:tobecleaned解析:試題分析:小題1:考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:做這么好的風(fēng)箏花費(fèi)了我7個(gè)小時(shí)。Ittakessb.Sometimetodosth.和spendsometime(in)doingsth.都表示“做某事發(fā)費(fèi)……時(shí)間”。小題2:考查形式賓語(yǔ)。句意:我爸爸發(fā)現(xiàn)按時(shí)完成工作是困難的。本題是findit+adj+todosth.的用法,it是形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的todo。小題3:考查固定詞組。句意:我們免費(fèi)得到了那些花。forfree免費(fèi)。小題4:考查固定詞組。句意:還有8個(gè)班被用于上不同的課。areavailablefor對(duì)有用,可獲得的。小題5:考查形容詞。句意:我作為最老的學(xué)生會(huì)員負(fù)責(zé)廣播。olderthananyother比其他任何人都大,也就表示最大;inmycharge我負(fù)責(zé)。小題6:考查固定句型。句意:教室里太吵了,以至于我聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)老師說(shuō)的什么。so……that如此……以至于。小題7:考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:教室太臟了,需要打掃。requiresdoing相當(dāng)于requirestobedone表示……需要被…...。.考點(diǎn):28.Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscantheWebsiteyou'vevisited,Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.
Infact,it'slikelythatsomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouse,agirlfriend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acoporacriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen----the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked.
Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit'simportanttorevealyourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(碎屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.
Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?
FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis"no."
WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundastrongbadfeelingaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis"slippingaway,andthatbothersme."
Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinypartofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收費(fèi)站)toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquistihasrunaseriesof
teststhatrevealpeoplewillgiveawaypersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(優(yōu)惠卷)。
Butprivacydoesmatter----atleastsometimes.It'slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon'tnoticeit.Onlywhenit'sgonedoyouwishyou'ddonemoretoprotectit.
51.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked"?
A.People'spersonalinformationiseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge.
B.Inthe21stcenturypeopletryeverymeanstolookintoothers'secrets.
C.Peopletendtobemorefrankwitheachotherintheinformationage.
D.Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.
52.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?
A.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.
B.Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.
C.Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.
D.Thereshouldbefewerargumentsbetweenfriends.
53.Whydoestheauthorsay"weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret"?
A.Modernsocietyhasfinallydevelopedintoanopensociety.
B.Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.
C.Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers'affairs.
D.Manysearchenginesbenefitfromgivingawaypeople'sidentities.
54.WhatdomostAmericansdoasforprivacyprotection?
A.Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.
B.Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions(交易)..
C.Theyrelymostandmoreonelectronicdevices.
D.Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.
55.Accordingtothepassage,privacyislikehealthbecause___.
A.peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepit.
B.itsimportanceisrarelyunderstood
C.itissomethingthatcaneasilybelost
D.peopledon'ttreasureituntiltheyloseit答案:51-55ACBDD解析:51.[精解]段首處設(shè)題。根據(jù)第二段,第一句話,我們得知有人會(huì)在未經(jīng)允許的情況下竊取我們的個(gè)人信息,如第一段所說(shuō)的電子郵件、網(wǎng)址、信用卡購(gòu)物及電話等,我們的個(gè)人信息赤裸裸地暴露給陌生人,毫無(wú)遮掩。A.中的iseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge同義與原文中的watchyouwithoutyourpermission。52[精解]根據(jù)題干中關(guān)鍵詞psychologist、friend定位到第三段第一、二句話。心理學(xué)家認(rèn)為與他人保持一定界限是有益的,雖然會(huì)向朋友、家人、愛(ài)人傾訴,但是有一些事情是有底線和界限的。C.中的distance同義與原文中的boundary,跟本段第二句話butfewboundariesremain意義一致。53.[精解]第三段第三句話告訴我們:我們?cè)谑褂酶呖萍紩r(shí)所留下的點(diǎn)滴信息都會(huì)為陌生人了解我們提供線索。例如谷歌搜索引擎就會(huì)泄漏我們的想法。因此進(jìn)一步得出結(jié)論:我們正生活在一個(gè)連保守秘密都很困難的世界里。B.中的trace同義于原文中的digitalbreadcrumbs所暗示的意思。54.[精解]根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句得知,peoplesayonethinganddoanother,即言行不一。隨后舉例說(shuō)明,美國(guó)人為了一點(diǎn)利益而提供個(gè)人信息。D.符合題意。55.[精解]段末處設(shè)題。作者把隱私同健康作比較,當(dāng)擁有時(shí),不曾注意到它,一旦失去才知其珍貴。D.中cherish同wishyou’dhavedonemore意義一致。29._____isveryimportantforusstudentstolearnEnglishwell.[
]A.It
B.As
C.What
D.There答案:A30.根據(jù)句意填入單詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式。1.Her_______themudfromhisshoes.
2.Thewholehousewentupin_______
smokeinanhour.(不到)
3.Yourlifeisindanger.Thereisnod_______aboutit.
4.Thisnecklaceisw_______1,000USdollars.
5.Theboy_______
thewatch_______
toseehowitran.(拆開(kāi))
6.Hisboss_______
himthoughhehimselfdidn'tthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.
(非常器重)
7.thetwocountrieshavebeen_______
formanyyears.Peopletherearesufferingalot.
(交戰(zhàn))
8.Theyhadplannedtoblowupthebridgebuttheirbombsfailedtoe_______.
9.ShewasTitanic,ashipwhichwassaidnevertos_______.答案:1.removed
2.lessthan
3.doubt
4.worth
5.tookapart6.thoughthighlyof
7.atwar
8.explode
9.sink31.Judgingfrom_____numberofseats,______numberofpeoplewerepresentatthemeeting.答案:B32.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?
—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[
]A.DoI
B.Don'tI
C.Didhe
D.Didn'the答案:D33.TheTVsethe_________workswellnow.
A.hasrepairingB.havingrepairedC.hasbeenrepairedD.hashadrepaired答案:D解析:試題分析:34.Hewasthebest_____playingchess.A.intermofB.intermsofC.ontermswithD.ontermwith答案:B解析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:就下棋來(lái)說(shuō),他是最好的。intermsof“就—方面來(lái)說(shuō)”符合句意。35.Theoldmanisbadlyill.Fortunatelythedoctorswilldo_____theycantosavehim.
A.whatever
B.nomatterwhat
C.whichever
D.that答案:A36.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)或分句,完成下列直接引語(yǔ)與間接引語(yǔ)之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Sheasked,"WillyougototheEnglishcornerthisevening?"
Sheasked______gototheEnglishcorner______.
2."Whoisyourbestfriend?"askedmother.
Motheraskedme______.
3.Marysaid,"Iwenttoseemygrandmotherthedaybeforeyesterday."
Marytoldmethat______.
4.Thevolunteersaid,"Iwillattendtheperformancetomorrow."
Thevolunteersaid______.
5.Theteachersaidtous,"Theearthtravelsaroundthesun."
Theteachertoldusthat______.答案:1.if/whetherIwould;thatevening2.whomybestfriendwas3.shehadgonetoseehergrandmothertwodaysbefore4.hewouldattendtheperformancethenextday5.theearthtravelsaroundthesun37.ThemanaskedAlice_____sosoon.答案:C38.Itwasnotuntildark______hefound______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.that;what
B.that;that
C.when;what
D.when;that答案:A39.Hisabilityisneverindoubt----thequestionis_______heispreparedtoworkhard.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.where答案:A解析:考查名詞性從句。句意:他的能力是不容置疑的——問(wèn)題是他是否準(zhǔn)備努力工作。if不可引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。40.Iwasbleedingnow.Myearswerered,mynosewasbroken,andthepainoffailurewasbeginning.Ihadlost.Itwasover.Thematchwasstopped.TheworldseemedtostandstillforamomentasIlookedatwhohadbeatenme.“I’velost,”Isaidinmmind.“ThelastchancetowinandIhadlost.”Itwasthefinalroundofwrestling.ItwasmylastyearatcampandIwantedtohaveanundefeatedseason.Butnow,Ihadlostinthetournament(錦標(biāo)賽).
Mycoachcameovertohelpmeup.Hesawthatmynosewasbrokenandrealizedthatthematchhadtobestopped.HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.Peopleontheotherteamjuststared.Coachwalkedmeovertothelockerroomtoworkonmynose.
“I’llstopthebleeding,”CoachMattsaid.Hisvoicewascoldandempty.Hehadexpectedmetowin—heknewIcouldhavewon—butnowhesawitwasover.Ihadlost.
“Hey,Steve.Youdidgood,man,He,well,hejust…”myfriendPaulcouldn’tfindwhattosay.
“Forgetit,man.”Isaid,mynosestillbleeding.
“Don’ttalkoritwon’tstopbleeding.Justrelaxandbreaththroughyourmouth.”CoachMatt’svoicewasstillcold,butwarmingslowly.Hewaslikeafathertome.Hehadbeentherethroughallmyyearsofwrestling,allmywinsandlosess,allmyhopesanddreams—andnowhewasthere,fixingmysmashednose.
“Thismusthavehappenedduringthatlastthrow.Youfelltoomuchonyourface.Youshould’veturnedandtriedtoescape.Yougottathinkmore.”CoachMattbegan,hisvoicenowwarmlikeanoldfriendtryingtogivegoodadvice.
“Iwantedthissobadly.”Isaid.
“Maybewecangetanothercontestbecauseofthenose.Youcanstillgoundefeated!Youcanstilldoit…”P(pán)aulcontinued.
No,Ilost.Nothingwasleftformetodothisyear.Thiswassupposedtobetheyear—noloses.”Isaid,cuttinghimoffbeforehefinished.
“Steve,youdidyourbest.Comeon.Let’sgoandgetyourmedal,”Coachsaid.Helookedatmerightintheeyes.“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy(戰(zhàn)利品),notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”
Iwalkeduptogetmymedal,myheadheldhigh.Ishookthehandsofthejudgesandmyopponent,tookmmedalandsawthat,intheeyesofeveryone,Ihadreallywon.Nomatterwhattrophyormedalmyopponenttookhome,nomatterwhat.Hemayhavehadmytrophy,buthecouldneverhavemywill.
1.Theword“applause”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____.
A.cheersandhand—clapping
B.shoutsandcrying
C.screamingandlaughing
D.noisesandwhistling
2.“Yougaveityourall.”meansthat_____.
A.youtriedtowinbutyoufailed
B.youhavedoneyourbesttodoit
C.younevergaveupdoingit
D.yousucceededineverything
3.Theherolosthismatch.Bothhiscoachandfriendsthoughtthat_____.
A.hereallyshowedhisstrengthinit
B.heshouldn’tbeencouragedandthoughthighlyof
C.hecouldnotmatchhisopponent
D.hehadlostheartattheendofthecompetition
4.Accordingtothehero,attheendofthepassage,wecansupposethat____.
A.hehadmadeuphismindtowinallthematchesthenextseason
B.helookeddownuponhisopponentandthoughnothingofit
C.hehadstrongwilltobecomethebestwrestlerintheworld
D.hewantedtoendhiscareerasaprofessionalwrestler答案:1-4ABAC解析:1.A.
applause鼓掌。根據(jù)第二段:HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.他幫我站起來(lái),我的隊(duì)友給了我一點(diǎn)掌聲。而B(niǎo),C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)與句義不符。2.B.
根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容,教練在鼓勵(lì)作者堅(jiān)持到底。Yougiveityourall.由句型givesb.sth.演化而來(lái)。所以理解為:你已經(jīng)盡全力了。3.A.
從倒數(shù)第二段教練所說(shuō)的“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy(戰(zhàn)利品),notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”可知教練在鼓勵(lì)作者,認(rèn)為作者的確顯示了自己的力量。4.C.
從文章結(jié)尾看,主人公失去了本賽季比賽中最后獲勝的機(jī)會(huì),但仍然帶傷勇敢地返回賽場(chǎng),充分顯示了主人公的頑強(qiáng)意志。向世人展示了一名最優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員的品質(zhì)。41.Attheendofthemeeting,
itwasannouncedthatanagreement
.
A.hasbeenreached
B.hadbeenreached
C.hasreached
D.hadreached答案:B42.把下面的句子改為間接引語(yǔ)的形式。1.Thesecretaryasked,"Whereareyouworking?"
Thesecretaryasked_____________________.
2.Shesaid,"Isawhimlastnight."
Shesaid___________________.
3."Itwillbefinetomorrow."saidTom.
Tomsaid___________________.
4.Heasked,"What'sthematter?"
Heasked___________________.
5.Heasked,"Areyousureyourmotherwillcome?"
Heasked___________________.答案:1.whereyouareworking2.shehadseenhimthenightbefore3.itwouldhefinethenextday4.whatwasthematter5.whetherIwassuremymotherwouldcome43.6.
I'llgiveyoumyfriend'shomeaddress,_________Icanbereachedmostevenings.
7.
A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where答案:D解析:首先,有些同學(xué)沒(méi)有理解這句話的意思,“我會(huì)給你我朋友的家庭住址。在這個(gè)地址,大部分的晚上你都可以找到我”。后面的句子如果改寫(xiě)為“youcanreachmemostevenings”則更容易理解。44.—________fortheglass!—It’sOK.I’mwearingshoes.A.LookoutB.WalkoutC.GooutD.getout答案:A解析:根據(jù)后文I’mwearingshoes可知,對(duì)方是提醒自己要當(dāng)心地下的玻璃;表示“提防,留意,當(dāng)心(某人或某事物)”用lookoutfor。45.Thislectureisbynomeansthemostboring.I’veattended_____.A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst答案:B解析::根據(jù)句意:這個(gè)演講絕不是最乏味的,我還看過(guò)比此更糟糕的。后句應(yīng)為;I’veattendedaworseonethanit.【標(biāo)簽】46.根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)意思或單詞首字母,寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。1.Theheadmasterwantstohavetheopeningspeechd______byourEnglishteachernextmonth.
2.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithout
_____(擴(kuò)大)theareaofthefields.
3.Theproblemisso
______(令人迷惑)thatfewpeoplecanworkitout.
4.Thereisageneral
______(信念)thatthingswillsoongetbetter.
5.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis______(力量).
6.Manyoftheyoung______
(一代)enjoyforeignmusicandfilms.
7.Iknowyoudon`tlikeherbuttrynottomakeitso______(明顯).
8.Arecentsurveyshowedthat53.3percentofChina'smiddle-classpeoplewerenots______(滿意)with
theirphysicalandmentalconditions.
9.WorldExposhaveexcitedand______(鼓舞)moreandmorepeopleintheworld.
10.Byr______(減少)excessemissions(過(guò)度排放)ofgreenhousegases,wecanputthelow-carbon
lifestyleintopracticegradually.答案:1.delivered
2.expanding
3.puzzling
4.belief
5.strength6.generation
7.obvious
8.satisfied
9.inspired
10.reducing47.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you’llregret,_____you?A.won’tB.don’tC.willD.do答案:A解析:選A。由主句you’llregret確定。48.8.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest
aquestion.A.insearchofB.intheformofC.inneedofD.inthedirectionof答案:C解析:insearchof尋找;intheformof以……形式;inneedof需要;inthedirectionof朝……的方向。49.—Whatdoesthemodelplanelooklike?
—Well,thewingsoftheplaneare_____ofitsbody.答案:C50.TheChinesegovernment_____researchintovaccineagainstH1N1formonths,recentlymanyhavereceived
thefirstdoses.答案:C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.
acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.(D)
A.Ithas
B.Theyhave
C.Itremains
D.Thereremains答案:D解析:這時(shí)考的是therebe的句型。2.TheNeutralityofAmericanintheEarlyWorldWarII
TheestablishmentoftheThirdReichinfluencedeventsinAmericanhistorybystartingachainofeventswhichculminatedinwarbetweenGermanyandtheUnitedStates.Thecompetedestructionofdemocracy,thepersecutionofJews,thewaronreligion,thecrueltyandbarbarismoftheNazis,andespeciallytheplansofGermanyandherallies,ItalyandJapan,forworldconquestcausedgreatindignationinthiscountryandbroughtonfearofanotherworldwar.WhilespeakingoutagainstHitler’satrocities,theAmericanpeoplegenerallyfavoredisolationistpoliciesandneutrality.TheNeutralityActsof1935and1936prohibitedtradewithanybelligerentsorloanstothem.In1937thePresidentwasempoweredtodeclareanarmsembargoinwarsbetweennationsathisdiscretion.
AmericanopinionbegantochangesomewhatafterPresidentRoosevelt’s“quarantinetheaggressor”speechatChicago(1937)inwhichheseverelycriticizedHitler’spolicies.Germany’sseizureofAustriaandtheMunichPactforthepartitionofCzechoslovakia(1938)alsoarousedtheAmericanpeople.TheconquestofCzechoslovakiainMarch,1939wasanotherrudeawakeningtothemenaceoftheThirdReich.InAugust,1939cametheshockoftheNazi-sovietPactandinSeptembertheattackonPolandandtheoutbreakofEuropeanwar.TheUnitedStatesattemptedtomaintainneutralityinspiteofsympathyforthedemocraciesarrayedagainsttheThirdReich.TheNeutralityActof1939repealedthearmsembargoandpermitted“cashandcarry”exportsofarmstobelligerentnations.Astrongnationaldefenseprogramwasbegun.Adraftactwaspassed(1940)tostrengthenthemilitaryservices.ALendAct(1941)authorizedthePresidenttosell,exchange,orlendmaterialstoanycountrydeemednecessarybyhimforthedefenseoftheUnitedStates.HelpwasgiventoBritainbyexchangingcertainoveragedestroyersfortherighttoestablishAmericanbasesinBritishterritoryintheWesternHemisphere.InAugust,1940PresidentRooseveltandPrimeMinisterChurchillmetandissuedtheAtlanticCharterwhichproclaimedthekindofaworldwhichshouldbeestablishedafterthewar.InDecember,1941,JapanlaunchedtheunprovokedattackontheUnitedStatesatPearlHarbor.Immediatelythereafter,GermanydeclaredwarontheUnitedStates.
小題1:Oneitemoccurringbefore1937thattheauthordoesnotmentioninhislistofactionsthatalienatedtheAmericanpublicwas
AtheburningoftheReichstag.
BGermanplansforconquest.
CNazibarbarism.
Dthepersecutionofreligiousgroups.
小題2:TheLend-LeaseActwasdesignedto
AhelptheBritish.
BstrengthenthenationaldefenseoftheUnitedStates.
CpromotetheAtlanticCharter.
DavengePearlHarbor.
小題3:AmericanPolicyduringtheyears1935-1936maybedescribedasbeing
Awatchful.
Bisolationist.
Cpeaceful.
Dindifferent.
小題4:TheNeutralityActof1939
Apermittedthesellingofarmstobelligerentnations.
BantagonizedJapan.
CpermittedtheBritishtotradeonlywiththeAllies.
DledtoLend-LeaseAct.
小題5:WeenteredthewaragainstGermany
AbecauseGerma
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