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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年紅河衛(wèi)生職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Surelyitdoesn'tmatterwherethestudentsunionsgettheirmoneyfrom;what______iswhattheydowithit.答案:A2.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole______inmakingtheearthabetter
placetoliveon.答案:B3.——Tomorrow____mybirthday.I’dlikeyouandJanetocome.
——I’mnotsureifshe____free.A.willbe;isB.isgoingto;isC.is;isD.is;willbe答案:D解析:第一空是表示“不以人的意志為轉移的客觀事實”,用一般現(xiàn)在時;第二空是表示“將來的動作”,用一般將來時。4.—I____toaparty,butI'vegotnothingtowear.
—Whydon'tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?
A.wasasked
B.willask
C.haveasked
D.havebeenasked答案:D5.-–Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.
---Thefirsttwoarefree
thethirdcosts$30.
A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before答案:A解析:While這里表示對比關系。這里考查連詞引導的狀語從句。6.ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_____sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlasthereffortspaidoff.答案:D7.Peasantsherearelivingacomfortablelifebecauseof____goodharvests.
A.aseriesof
B.asetof
C.apairof
D.apieceof答案:A8.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt_____forLondon.答案:C9.—Tom,you'vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!
—Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher'sofficejustnow.
A.hadbeenmarked
B.werestillbeingmarked
C.arestillmarking
D.hadbeen答案:B10.8.Customersareaskedtomakesurethatthey____therightchangebeforeleavingtheshop.
A.willgiveB.havebeengivenC.havegivenD.willbegiven答案:D解析:該空表示“將要被給”,應用一般將來時被動語態(tài)。11.—
______theonlyhouseMr.Smithhasgotcompletelyburntoutlastnight?
—That'sright.
A.Had
B.Has
C.Was
D.Is答案:C12.JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa_____car.
A.largeGermanwhite
B.Germanlargewhite
C.whitelargeGerman
D.largewhiteGerman答案:D13.Allthe
newspapersthetradetalksbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.A.leading;printedB.leading;reportedC.led;publishedD.led;announced答案:B解析:leading是形容詞,指“重要的”,report指“報道”。14.—
IdidverywellintheEnglishexamlastweek.
—Idid_____.Igotafullmark.答案:C15.Thecrazyfans_____
patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案:B16.Heshutthewindowwith_____force_____theglassbroke.答案:B17.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.________,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoney
tothebank.答案:B18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurpose.[
]A.Tobeseen
B.Seeing
C.Tosee
D.Havingseen答案:A19.______ofthepopulationinChina______farmers.答案:D20.Ifound_____
veryinerestingtostudyEnglish.[
]A.that
B.it
C.itis
D.its答案:B21.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[
]A.theless
B.thefewest
C.theleast
D.thefewer答案:B22.Asearlyashissecondfilm,Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,theonethat_______
worldfamous.答案:C23.ZhangHongappears_____byheart2000wordsuptonow.[
]A.tobelearning
B.tohavelearned
C.tolearn
D.havinglearned答案:B24..Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.giveupB.putupC.hangupD.ringup答案:C。解析:giveup指“放棄”;putup指“舉起,架起,修建,張貼”等;hangup指“掛斷(電話)”;ringup指“給某人打電話”。25.--Whathappenedtoyouonyourwaybacktothehotellastnight?
--Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,_________thingsworse,itwaspouringwithrain.
A.makingB.tomakeC.havingmadeD.made答案:B解析:tomakethingsworse使事情更糟糕的是,不定式表示動作發(fā)生在后,也可以理解為固定結構作插入成分。26.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
—______.
A.Yes,don'tworry
B.Yes,helpyourself
C.Ofcourse,goahead
D.Ofcourse,whynot答案:C27.Mostpeople,whentheytraveltospace,wouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysofmore.Andthisstandstoreason,ifyou’repaying$20,000foryourtriptoorbit!Strainorderfortourismtoreachitsfullpotentialthere’sgoingtobeaneedfororbitalaccommodation---orspacehotels.Whatwouldaspacehotelactuallybeliketovisit?Hotelsinorbitwilloffertheservicesyouexpectfromahotel------privaterooms,meals,bars.Butthey’llalsooffertwouniqueexperiences:impressiveviews----ofEarthandspace---andtheendlessentertainmentoflivinginzerogravity---includingsportsandotheractivitiesthatmakeuseofthis.
Thehotelsthemselveswillvarygreatly----frombeingquitesimpleintheearlydaystohugeluxurystructureatalaterdate.It’sactuallysurprisingthataslateras1997,veryfewdesignsforspacehotelswerepublished.Thisismainlybecausethosewhomightbeexpectedtodesignthemhaven’texpectedlaunchcoststocomedownfarenoughtomakethempossible.
Lotsofpeoplewho’vebeentospacehavedescribedvividlywhatit’sliketoliveinzerogravity.Thereareobviouslyallsortofpossibilitiesfordancing,gymnastics,andzero-Gsports.Luckily,youdon’tneedtosleepmuchlivinginzerogravity,soyou’llhaveplentyoftimeforrelaxingbyhangingoutinabarwithawindowlookingdownattheturningEarthbelow.
Ofcourseallgoodthingshavecometoanend.Unfortunately,Andsoafterafewdaysyou’llfindyourselfheadingbackenoughyou’llbemuchmoreexpertatexercisinginzerogravitythanyouwerewhenyouarrived.You’llbethinkinghowsoonyoucansaveupenoughtogetbackupagain---ormaybeyoushouldchangejobstogettoworkinanorbitinghotel.
小題1:Whentravelinginspace,mostpeoplewouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysbecause_______.A.ItisexpensivetotravelinspaceB.theywouldfindthepossiblelifeinotherstarsystemsC.theycouldenjoytheluxuryofspacehotelsD.theywanttorealisethefullpotentialoftourism小題2:Whichofthefollowingisauniqueexperiencethatspacehotelswilloffer?A.ThegravitationalpullB.Thespecialviews.C.TherelaxationinabarD.Thespacewalk.小題3:Whichofthefollowingisnotdiscussedinthepassage?A.Whenwasthespacetravelingmadepossible?B.Whataretheuniqueexperiencesthatspacehotelswilloffer?C.Whyweretherenotmanypublisheddesignsforspacehotels?D.Howcanthetravelersenjoythemselvesinspacehotels?小題4:Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.travelinginspaceB.thewaysoflivinginspacehotelsC.zerogravityandspacehotelsD.thedescriptionofspacehotels答案:小題1:A小題2:B小題3:A小題4:D解析:這是一篇科普說明文,主要介紹了在太空旅行中住宿的地方——太空賓館(spacehotels),獨特的體驗如欣賞太空美景,在失重的狀態(tài)下的無窮樂趣。讀來也許會令你心馳神往的。小題1:推理判斷題。從第一段第一二兩句Mostpeople,whentheytraveltospace,wouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysofmore.Andthisstandstoreason,ifyou’repaying$20,000foryourtriptoorbit!和文章最后一段最后一句可推斷出太空旅行因為價格昂貴目前只是少數(shù)人才能實現(xiàn),但是這一切都是值得的,沒有理由來了一次不去住spacehotels.小題2:細節(jié)推斷題。從第一段最后一句Butthey’ll
alsooffertwouniqueexperiences:impressiveviews----ofEarthandspace---andtheendlessentertainmentoflivinginzerogravity可知。其中A項未提及,C項在第二段最后一句提到過但并非獨特體驗,D項則未提及。小題3:推理判斷題。只有A項從未提及,B項在第一段最后一句提到過,C項在第二段可以找到依據(jù),D項則在第三段進行了詳細的介紹。小題4:主旨大意題。從全文不難得出文章主要介紹了太空旅館的情況。A項范圍太廣,B項以偏概全,C項不恰當并非介紹兩者之間的關系。28.單句翻譯。1.無論他走到哪,他的狗都跟著。(everywhere)
_________________________________________________________.
2.他改變主意并且決定當一名教師。(changeone'smind)
_________________________________________________________.
3.
通過她的紅發(fā),我認出了她。(recognize)
_________________________________________________________.
4.
因為我受過比較好的教育,我得到了一份坐辦公室的工作。
_________________________________________________________.
5.只有到這個時候,我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。
_________________________________________________________.答案:1.Everywherehegoes,hisdogfollowshim.2.Hechangedhismindanddeterminedtobecomeateacher.3.Irecognizedherbyherredhair.4.SinceIwasbettereducated,Igotajobworkinginanoffice.5.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.不唯一29.—Youareveryfondofeatingbarbecuedmuttonkebabs.
—Yes.Personally,nothingcanbe_____.Wouldyoulikeone?[
]A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best答案:C30.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped
inthehotbattle.
A.havekilled
B.tokill
C.tobekilled
D.beingkilled答案:D31.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:B解析:考察定語從句(非限定性)。本題主句部分完整,且選項包含that,which因此在考查定語從句。應先分析空格之后的句子成分,本題缺少was的表語,且空格前有逗號,應選which。句意:當他集中精力工作時,這種情況常有發(fā)生,他總是廢寢忘食。32.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.
Awiseteacheroncetoldmethateveryteenagerneedstoexperienceanot-so-funfirstjobfromworkingatagrocerystoretothefastfoodindustry.
NowIstillremembermyfirstdayatafastfoodrestaurantthreeyearsago.Iwantedtosaveupmoneyandbuymyowncar,soIappliedeverywhereIcouldthatsummer.TherestaurantcalledmerightawayandIthoughttomyself,thisisgoingtobeeasy.Withinfourhoursofmyfirstshift(.輪班),IhadangrycustomerswhocomplainedhowslowIwas.Iwatchedinfearasakidspilledhismilkeverywhere,andIheardthewordsthatno16-year-oldboyoranyoneforthatmatterwantstohear:"Mike,there'saprobleminthemen'sbathroomandyoumightwantglovesforthisone."Irealizedrightawaythatworkingattherestaurantwasnotgoingtobeapicnic.Themanagerexpectedacleanenvironmentand,particularly,fastservicewithafriendlysmile.
OverthreeyearslaterIstillworkatthatrestaurantwheneverIgohomeduringvacations.Ilovemyco-workersthereandallthecustomersknowwhoIam.Everymorningthesameseniorcitizenscomeinandgettheirmorningcoffees.Theychatwithusworkersandjokearound.Oursmileshavejustasmuchtodowiththemmakingusapartoftheireverydaylivesasthecoffeedoes.
Frommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkanddevotion.Ialsolearnedstayingpositivenomatterhowroughthingsseemtoget.IwillforevercarrytheexperiencethatIgainedattherestaurantwithmeasIgoforwardinmylife.
小題1:Whydidtheauthorapplyeverywherethatsummer?
(Nomorethan12words)
(2marks)
小題2:Whatdidthemanagerparticularlyexpecttheworkerstodo?
(Nomorethan14words)
(3marks)
小題3:Whydoestheauthorstillworkattherestaurantduringvacations?
(Nomorethan13words)
(2marks)
小題4:Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfirstjob?
(NomomdmIIwords)
(3marks)答案:小題1:Whydidtheauthorapplyeverywherethatsummer?(Nomorethan12words)
(2marks)小題2:Whatdidthemanagerparticularlyexpecttheworkertodo?(Nomorethan14words)
(3marks)小題3:Whydoestheauthorstillworkattherestaurantduringvacations?(Nomorethan13words)(2marks)小題4:Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfirstjob?(Nomorethan11words)
(3marks)解析:文章是一篇記敘文,講述作者在餐廳打工的經歷,選材貼近學生日常生活,難度適中。小題1:首先根據(jù)applyeverywhere定位到文章第二段第二行soIappliedeverywhereIcouldthatsummer,這一題的考點是why,即問applyeverywhere的原因,根據(jù)句中的so得出答案在本句的前半部分Iwantedtosaveupmoneyandbuymyowncar.答題時注意人稱的變化改成Hewantedtosaveupmoneyandbuyhisowncar.小題2:本題定位詞particularlyexpect,位置在第二段最后一句Themanagerexpectedacleanenvironmentand,particularly,fastservicewithafriendlysmile.答案要寫完整的句子Themangerparticularlyexpectedthemtoofferfastservicewithafriendlysmile.注意:這一題問manager期待worker做什么,而文中出現(xiàn)的是名詞短語fastservice,所以要根據(jù)常識補充餐廳服務員是給客人提供服務(offerservice).小題3:本題利用定位詞stillwork定位到第四段第一句話OverthreeyearslaterIstillworkattherestaurantwheneverIgohomeduringvacations.后面一句即是解釋原因Ilovemyco-workersthereandallthecustomersknowwhoIam.答案也參照第82題把人稱修改Heloveshisco-workersandallthecustomersknowwhoheis.小題4:本體是綜合理解問作者從他的第一份工作中學到什么,根據(jù)記敘文意義升華在尾段,定位到最后一段,F(xiàn)rommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkanddevotion.Ialsolearnedstayingpositivenomatterhowroughthingsseemtoget.答案受字數(shù)限制需要合并句子,修改為Helearnedteamwork,devotion,andstayingpositiveinroughsituations.33.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?
—I﹍﹍mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.A.havealreadyfinishedB.wasfinishingC.hadjustfinishedD.wasgoingtofinish答案:C解析:選C。由“我要洗澡”可知昨天你打電話時“我剛剛畫完”,“畫完”在“打電話前”之前,即過去的過去,故用過去完成。34.I_____ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.
A.shallbepraised
B.wouldpraise
C.willpraise
D.praise答案:A35.Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_________secondforeignlanguage.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the答案:B解析:第一空用不定冠詞表泛指,表示“一份更好的工作”;第二空用不定冠詞與序數(shù)詞連用,表示“又一”。36._____arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.
A.Who
B.What
C.How
D.Where
答案:B37.—Whatdoesthemodelplanelooklike?
—Well,thewingsoftheplaneare_____ofitsbody.答案:C38.______frightenedus______theelectricitywassuddenlycutoff,whichthrewallofusintothedark.答案:D39.Weallsawthathewasthereonthe____day.答案:A40.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行
右邊橫線上畫一個(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符(/\),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。
Hereismyideaabouthowafriendislike.Firstly,
afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrets.Ifyou
tellhimasecret,neverwillhetalkaboutitwithoutanybody
else.Besides,afriendisalwaysgoodlistenerwhenyou
needone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysome
wordsthatisniceandwarm.Still,yourhappinessmakes
himhappilytoo.What'smore,agoodfriendiswillingto
offerthehelptowhichyouneed,orcanatleastgiveyou
someadvices.Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeand
trust,andyouwillenjoyeveryminutethatyouspentwith
them.
1.______
2.______
3.______
4.______
5.______
6.______
7.______
8.______
9.______
10.______答案:1.how-what
2.secrets后加with
3.
without-with
4.always后加a
5.hear-hearing
6.is-are
7.happily-happy
8.去to
9.advices-advice
10.
spent-spend41.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.答案:A42.4.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards____forentertainmentandeducation.A.werebeingdesignedB.havedesignedC.havebeendesignedD.weredesigned答案:D解析:early暗示該空表示“過去被設計”,應填一般過去時被動語態(tài)動詞形式weredesigned。43.ThereportersaidthattheUFO_____easttowestwhenhesawit.答案:A44.Idon’tknow_____makesherafraidofhavingherbusinessdiscussed.A.whatitisaboutMarythatB.thatisitabutMarywhatC.whatisitaboutMarythatD.thatisaboutMarywhat答案:A解析:在通常情況下,強調結構的特殊疑問句形式為“疑問詞+isitthat…?”,但此題強調的是賓語從句,其語序與陳述句相同,所以是whatitis…that…45.Hismotherrepeatedtellinghimthatheshouldworkhard,but_____didn'thelp.[
]A.he
B.which
C.she
D.it答案:D46.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain_____itbegantorainheavily.答案:C47.ItwasTom’sfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourney,onLondon’sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends’1_____,hewasdeterminedtotravel2_____.
Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thisisa3_____timetotravelinLondon,4_____crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He5_____tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis6_____came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbyt,,heticketseller.7____,hegottherightticketintheendandbyaskingpeoplethe8_____,healsofoundtherightplatform.Itwas9_____tightwithpeople.Hedidnot10_____togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheplatformsoastobeinabetter11_____togetonthenextone.Whenthistraincamein,Tomwas12_____forwardontothetrainbythe13______ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethe14_____ofthestationswherethetrain15_____,butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth16______alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling17_____thathisjourney
hadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadcometoastationhehadnever18_____.Heexplainedhis19_____toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha20_____onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.
小題1:A.thoughtB.adviceC.relationD.favor小題2:A.aloneB.abroadC.alongD.away小題3:A.shortB.certainC.possibleD.bad小題4:A.forB.andC.soD.but小題5:A.plannedB.hadC.happenedD.hoped小題6:A.luckB.timeC.chanceD.turn小題7:A.ThusB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However小題8:A.questionB.wayC.placeD.condition小題9:A.packedB.caughtC.coveredD.seized小題10:A.manageB.tryC.agreeD.expect小題11:A.situationB.stateC.positionD.seat小題12:A.foughtB.sweptC.drawnD.brought小題13:A.speedB.supportC.strikeD.push小題14:A.signsB.pointsC.namesD.numbers小題15:A.leftB.toppedC.startedD.moved小題16:A.partB.pauseC.stopD.arrived小題17:A.gladB.sickC.sorryD.tired小題18:A.heardofB.talkedaboutC.thoughtofD.arrivedat小題19:A.resultB.mistakeC.difficultyD.ticket小題20:A.jokeB.smileC.surpriseD.pity答案:小題1:B小題2:A小題3:D小題4:A小題5:B小題6:D小題7:D小題8:B小題9:A小題10:A小題11:C小題12:B小題13:D小題14:C小題15:B小題16:C小題17:A小題18:A小題19:C小題20:B解析:內容概要:本文講述了Tom第一次到英格蘭,不聽朋友的建議,獨自外出,結果把火車的方向弄反了,以致到錯了地方。答案簡析:小題1:againstone’sadvice意為“違背別人的建議”。小題2:通過下文得知他是一人出來,故用alone。小題3:下面街道人多為患,所以用“bad”。小題4:for表原因,用以解釋badtime。小題5:要排長隊購票是不以他的意志為轉移的,他是“不得不”排隊。小題6:turn表示“輪次”。小題7:售票員聽不懂他的話,他卻把票買成了,前后句顯然有“轉折”關系。小題8:問路一般用askthe“way”。小題9:bepackedwithbecrowdedwith。正因為人擁擠,才沒上得了第一趟火車。小題10:managetodo表示“設法得以做成某事”,沒做成當然用notmanage了。小題11:因為是在擁擠的站臺上,顯然獲得的是一個稍好些的站的“位置”。小題12:從frombehind來看,他是被人推向前的。sweep在此意思是“猛推”。小題13:push與sweep同義。小題14:看不清的應是“站名”。signs應注意排除,畢竟他首次到英國,即使各個站有其獨特的符號、標記,他也不可能知道。小題15:站就是火車“?!笨康牡胤健P☆}16:這里的stop與station同義。小題17:覺得旅行如此輕松,心情當然是“高興的”。小題18:選項D應注意排除,因為他不是英國人,所以沒到過這個車站是明擺著的,故這一答案是正確,但與hearof相比,不能算是最佳答案。小題19:這里的difficulty指他當時的一種迷茫。究竟是怎么一回事,他還未知道,所以談不上什么錯誤,故選項B,不能確定為答案。小題20:聽說Tom乘車的方向完全反了,那人的第一反應應當是覺得好笑,即答案應在A、B之間。joke不可能出現(xiàn)在臉上,故答案只能為B。48.I’mgoingtoBeijingnextweek.Doyouhaveanything______there?
[
]A.taken
B.totake
C.taking
D.tobetaken答案:D49.Greenland._____
landintheworld,coversovertwomillionsquarekilometres.
A.itisthelargest
B.thatisthelargest
C.isthelargest
D.thelargest答案:D50.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
小題1:她五年前開始拉小提琴。(play)
小題2:由于天氣惡劣,航班延誤了好幾個小時。(owing)
小題3:每位設計師都希望自己的作品能經受時間的考驗。(stand)
小題4:能否抵御網(wǎng)絡游戲的誘惑是擺在中學生面前的一道難題。(It)
小題5:在展覽會上,公司銷售經理展示了孩子們翹首以盼的新型電子玩具。(demonstrate)答案:小題1:Shebegantoplaytheviolinfiveyearsago.小題2:Owingtobadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.小題3:Everydesignerhopesthathisworkcanstandthetestoftime.小題4:Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudentswhethertheycanresistthetemptationofonlinegames.小題5:Attheexhibition,thecompany’ssalesmanagerdemonstratedthenewtypeofelectronictoys(which/that)childrenwerelookingforwardto.解析:小題1:根據(jù)“五年前”確實時態(tài),可知用一般過去時,注意短語playtheviolin。【考點定位】考查動詞時態(tài)、習語及表達能力。小題2:根據(jù)提示詞可知,由于譯為:owingto,此處to是介詞。注意用被動語態(tài),因為航班被推遲。【考點定位】考查介詞短語及被動語態(tài)。小題3:此句希望(hope)是謂語動詞,后接賓語從句。時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時?!究键c定位】考查賓語從句及時態(tài)。小題4:此句it是形式主語,whether引導主語從句,時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時。短語:抵御誘惑resistthetemptation。【考點定位】考查主語從句及形式主語it的用法。小題5:注意句子結構的安排,“孩子們翹首以盼的”應譯為定語從句。時態(tài)用一般過去時。【考點定位】考查定語從句及相關短語的表達。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.5.IwonderifJohnhasforgottenmynumber.I_____himtocallmeforthepasttwohours.A.wasexpectingB.haveexpectedC.havebeenexpectingD.expected答案:C解析:考查時態(tài)。句意:我想知道約翰是否已經忘了我的電話號碼。在過去的兩個小時中,我一直在盼著他給我打電話。結合語境可知下文描述的是過去一直在進行,并將繼續(xù)進行下去的動作,故用現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)。選C。2.—Will$500________?
—I'mafraidnot.Weneedatleast300dollars.A.countB.satisfyC.fitD.do答案:D解析:D[考查do的用法。句意:——500美元夠嗎?——恐怕不夠。我們需要至少300美元。此處do作為不及物動詞,意為“行,夠,合適,可以”,符合句意。count數(shù);satisfy滿意;fit合適。]3.閱讀理解。
OnemorningIwaswokenbymymother'sangryvoice.Iopenedmyeyesandfounditwassevenforty,
soIjumpedoutofbedandrushedtoanearbybusstopwithoutbreakfast.Fortunatelythebusstartedgoing
assoonasIgotonit.IwassureIcouldreachtheschoolbeforethebellrang.
However,thebussuddenlystopped.Therewassomethingwrongwithitandwehadtogetoffandwait
foranotherone.IfeltIcouldn'twaitandtheschoolwasonlyfifteenminutes'walk,soIrantotheschoolas
fastaspossible.Justatthismoment,itbegantorainhard.
Ireachedtheclassroomwithallmyclotheswetthrough.Mr.Smith,ourphysicsteacher,hadbegunhis
class.Iwasalwaysafraidofhim.Ihesitated(猶豫)foramoment,andthenIopenedthedoor.
"It'syouagain,Jim,"Mr.Smithsaidangrily."I'vetoldyounottobelate,butyou…".Thenhesuddenly
stoppedwhenhenoticedmywetclothes.Hequicklytookoffhisownjacketandaskedmetoputiton."I
don'twantyoutocatchacold,"hesaidkindly.IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith'sjacketon.Itwasabit
largeformebutIfeltverywarminit.Ifound,forthefirsttime,Mr.Smith'sphysicsclasssointerestingand
Ichangedmymind,thereandthen,aboutbeingafraidofhim.1.Accordingtothispassage,classesinJim'sschoolprobablybeganat_____.[
]A.9am
B.8am
C.7am
D.7:30am2.WhydidJimhesitatebeforeheopenedthedoor?[
]A.HewasafraidoffacingMr.Smith.
B.Hedidn'tliketohavethephysicsclass.
C.Mr.Smithdidn'tlethimgointotheclassroom.
D.Hedidn'twanttointerruptothers.3.JimfoundMr.Smithphysicslessoninterestingthatdaybecause_____.[
]A.heknewphysicswasveryimportant
B.hewantedtogotofamousuniversity
C.hedidn'twanttofallbehindtheothers
D.hewasmovedbyhisphysicsteacher4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.[
]A.Jimusuallywenttoschoolbybike
B.itwasthefirsttimeJimhadbeenlate
C.Jimwasoftenlateforschool
D.Jim'smotheralsogotuplatethatmorning答案:1-4:BADC4.Shanghaiissofullof_______,itseemsasifthingsneverstop.A.strengthB.spiritC.forceD.energy答案:D解析:D“精力,活力”。A“力氣”;B“精神”;C“力量,武力”。5.Themedicineworksmoreeffectively
youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.A.asB.untilC.althoughD.if答案:D解析:此題考查狀語從句引導詞。6.TheforeignteacherspeaksEnglish_____slowlysothatmostofthestudentscanfollowhim.答案:A7.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
小題1:她五年前開始拉小提琴。(play)
小題2:由于天氣惡劣,航班延誤了好幾個小時。(owing)
小題3:每位設計師都希望自己的作品能經受時間的考驗。(stand)
小題4:能否抵御網(wǎng)絡游戲的誘惑是擺在中學生面前的一道難題。(It)
小題5:在展覽會上,公司銷售經理展示了孩子們翹首以盼的新型電子玩具。(demonstrate)答案:小題1:Shebegantoplaytheviolinfiveyearsago.小題2:Owingtobadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.小題3:Everydesignerhopesthathisworkcanstandthetestoftime.小題4:Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudentswhethertheycanresistthetemptationofonlinegames.小題5:Attheexhibition,thecompany’ssalesmanagerdemonstratedthenewtypeofelectronictoys(which/that)childrenwerelookingforwardto.解析:小題1:根據(jù)“五年前”確實時態(tài),可知用一般過去時,注意短語playtheviolin。【考點定位】考查動詞時態(tài)、習語及表達能力。小題2:根據(jù)提示詞可知,由于譯為:owingto,此處to是介詞。注意用被動語態(tài),因為航班被推遲?!究键c定位】考查介詞短語及被動語態(tài)。小題3:此句希望(hope)是謂語動詞,后接賓語從句。時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時?!究键c定位】考查賓語從句及時態(tài)。小題4:此句it是形式主語,whether引導主語從句,時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時。短語:抵御誘惑resistthetemptation?!究键c定位】考查主語從句及形式主語it的用法。小題5:注意句子結構的安排,“孩子們翹首以盼的”應譯為定語從句。時態(tài)用一般過去時?!究键c定位】考查定語從句及相關短語的表達。8.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.
—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.答案:B9.Nowadays________Internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularandnewhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;the答案:選B。解析:本題主要考查冠詞的用法。Internet為特指對象;而一條高速的新寬帶網(wǎng)為泛指,用不定代詞a。10.Whenmyfatherwascelebratingamilestone(里程碑)birthday,Ipulledtogetherasurprisegiftthathewouldneverforget.
Ashewasapproaching60,1hadafirmidea:WhatifIcouldgetthememoriespeoplehadofhim,puteachoneintoanenvelope-60intotal-andhavehimopenthem,onebyone,onhisbirthday?SoIwroteane-mailtofamilyandfriends,explainingmyidea.
Isentthee-mailandwaited.AndthentherepliesstartedcominginandIwasvery,verysurprised.Thereweresomanymemories,andtheywereallsolovely.Theycamefromthe'50s,'60s,'70s,fromeverydecade(十年)betweennowandthedaymydadwasborn.Theycamefrommymother,mysiblings,mygrandma,mydad'sfriendsfromhighschool,hissister,mydad'sfirstboss,acolleagueathisfirstjob,frompeoplewhohadn'tseenmydadin40years,frompeopleImyselfhadn'teveninformed.Theytypedthemandhandwrotethem.Theymailedthemande-mailedthem.
ThenightbeforeDad'sbirthday,mysisterand1stayeduplate,puttingeverythingtogetherwithsome
Thenextmorning,afterbreakfastandpresentsandcake,wegavethepileofenvelopestohim."Justonemorethingforyou,"wesaid.
Ittookhimalongtimetoopenthemandread.Eachonewasabrieftickettoanothertime,aleap(跳躍)backwardoveryearsanddecades.Therewasalotoflaughterandafewtears,too.
Iwaskindofsadwhentheprojectwasoverbecauseitwasgreatfuntocollectthesememories.Itgavemeadifferentpictureofmydad.
小題1:Whendidtheauthorgiveherfatherasurprisegift?(nomorethan4words)
小題2:Whosentthemails?(nomorethan6words)
小題3:Whydidtheauthorandhersisterstayuplatethenightbeforetheirfather'sbirthday?(nomorethan9words)
小題4:Howdidtheauthor'sfathermostprobablyfeelwhenheread(hemails?(nomorethan3words)
小題5:Whatwasthesurprisegift?(nomorethan6words)
答案:小題1:Onhis60thbirthday.小題2:Thepeoplewhoknow/knewherfather.小題3:Becausetheyneededtoputthemailsintoenvelopes.小題4:Hefelt/wasmoved/excited/happy.小題5:Thememoriesabout/oftheauthor’sfather.解析:試題分析:本文是一篇記敘文。在文中作者講述了她在父親60歲生日時是如何給父親送上一份特別的生日禮物的故事。在父親生日前她突然有了一個主意,就是給父親收集60個熟悉他的人對過去事情的美好回憶,然后放到信封里,去給父親一個驚喜。然后她真地實踐了自己的想法,成功地收集到了那些美好的回憶,給父親了一個難忘的生日禮物。小題1:Onhis60thbirthday.考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章首段和第二段內容可知作者送給父親特別的禮物
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