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必修2U4WildlifeProtection
Warmingup&Reading&1.Learningaboutlanguage.
重點短語中英互譯
結(jié)果由于導致
由于(動,植物物種)滅絕死于…(多內(nèi)因)死于…(多外因)變?nèi)?;逐漸消失渴望得到…迷惑的,不解的
蒙受損失
彌補損失(陷入沉思)平靜的(地);安靜的(地)搜索;搜尋有…危險
脫離危險t(生效)
擔心.關心,掛念穿上衣服強調(diào)動作,轉(zhuǎn)過去,圍繞…旋轉(zhuǎn)應用
請求,申請…保護…..免受….危害阻止.對...有影響形成;產(chǎn)生;開始存在開始被使用
突然想到開始流行開始考慮asaresult
asaresultof=becauseof
resultin=cause
resultfrom
dieoutdieof
diefrom
diedownbedyingforbeataloss=bepuzzledat=beconfused
sufferaloss(of)
makeupforaloss
belostinone’sthoughtloseheart
inpeace
insilence/inquiet/insurprise/inahurryhuntingfor
beindangerof
beoutofdangertakeeffectcome/gointoeffectbeconcernedabout
getdressed
getdone.turnround:applytobeappliedtoapplyfor
protect……frompreventfrom=(stop/keepfrom).havea
effecton
.comeintobeing:comeintouse:comeintoone’smind/head:comeintofashion:comeintoconsideration:Whatmadetheworldaroundussowonderful?GiantPandaTheyarelovelybuttheirnumberissmaller.Sowecancallthemendangeredanimals.1.Whatotherendangered
speciesdoyouknow?AntelopeSouthChinatigerrhinoElephantswhalewhale
red-crownedcrane丹頂鶴(仙鶴)dolphin中華白海豚,是世界瀕危物種Whatdoyouthinkoftheseanimals
Theyarerare,precious.Theyarenationaltreasure.But
…Whathappenedtothem?Theyaredyingout!Theyareendangered!Whyaretheyindangerofdisappearing?CausesofEndangermenthuntingPollutionFoodshortagediseaseDestroyofhabitation(棲息地)Reasons:ReadingHowDaisylearnedtohelpwildlifeFindoutthemainideaofthepassage:A:Itisaboutsomeprotectionofwildlife.B:Itisaboutajourneyofaflyingchair.C:ItisaboutDaisy’swonderfulexperiencewithsomeanimals.Skimming:(略讀)WhatthreeplacesdidDaisygo?Whatthreeanimalsdidshemeet?Findoutthemainideaofthepassage:A:Itisaboutsomeprotectionofwildlife.B:Itisaboutajourneyofaflyingchair.C:ItisaboutDaisy’swonderfulexperiencewithsomeanimals.Skimming:(略讀)InTibetshemetanantelope.InZimbabweshemetanelephant.Intherainforestshemetamonkey.Partone:1.Howmanyantelopesarebeingkilledeveryyear?2.Whatistheproblemoftheantelope?Over29,000Theirfurarebeingusedtomakesweaters.Whatthesituationaboutelephantandrhino?HowdidlifeimproveforthefarmersinZimbabwe?Thegovernmenthelpedandthefarmersmadealotofmoneyfromthetourism.Parttwo:Farmersusedtohuntthem.Whythemonkeyrubitself?Whyisthethickrainforestimportantforanimals?Becausethisprotectsitfrommosquitoes.Becausedifferentkindsofanimalscanlivetogether.Partthree:DaisyTibetZimbabweRainforest___________isusedtomakesweater.Antelopesarekilledfor______.Everyyearover_______antelopesarekilled.________usedtohunttheelephant.Nowfarmers_____them.A________insectaffectsmosquitoes.No__________,no________andno______..Antelopes’furwool29,000FarmerslikemillipederainforestanimalsdrugsFillintheblanks:Retellthestory(復述)Oneday,Daisy________astrangedream.Sheflewinawonderful_____to_____withan_________inTibet.Theantelopetoldhertheywerehuntedbecauseoftheir_____whichcanbeusedtomake________likehers.Inthreeyearstheymayallbe______.Later,she______toZimbabwewhereshetalkedwithan_________andgottoknowthefarmerstherenolonger______them.That’sbecausethe____________decidedtohelpandthefarmersfinallymadealotof______.Atlastshe_______atthethickrain______whereamonkeytoldher”Norainforest,no_______andno_____.”Althoughfinallyeverythingwas_____,shehad________somuch!dreamedchairtalkantelopefursweatersgoneflewelephanthuntedgovernmentmoneyarrivedforestanimalsdrugsgonelearnedDiscussion:(討論)Whatshouldwedotoprotectwildlife?Whatcanwedotohelpendangeredanimals?Measurestoprotecttheendangeredanimals:1.Protecttheenvironment2.Buildconservationzones3.Forbidpeopletokillendangeredanimals4.Collectmoneytoprotectthem.Languagepoints:1.Daisyhurriedtogetdressedandputonherjeansandsweater.戴西急忙穿上衣服,穿上牛仔褲和毛衣。get+過去分詞相當于be+過去分詞,表達被動的含義,但是,get+過去分詞更著重動作,動作不能延續(xù),因此不能和表示一段時間的狀語連用,而be+過去分詞著重強調(diào)狀態(tài),動作可以延續(xù),因此可以和表示一段時間的狀語連用。getmarried,getburnt,getchanged,getpaid,getseparatedfrombemarried,beburnt,bechanged,bepaid,beseparatedfrom強調(diào)動作強調(diào)狀態(tài)分析:Theygotmarredtenyearsago.Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.課標理念名題賞析Sarah,hurryup.Iamafraidyouwon’thavetimeto____beforetheparty.(NMET2004)A:getchangedB:getchangeC:gettochangeD:getchanging賞析:注意此處beforetheparty所提供的語言環(huán)境使得change的意思是“更衣”.getchanged意思是“更換衣服”.A他們十年前結(jié)的婚.他們結(jié)婚十年了.2.Asaresult,farmerslikeusandnolongerhuntus.因此,農(nóng)民喜歡我們就不再獵殺我們了Asaresult結(jié)果是,作為結(jié)果.Asaresultof由于什么原因Itrainedhard,asaresult,hedidn’tcome.Hedidn’tcomeasaresultoftheheavyrain.因為大雨,他沒來。Translation:3.ThisprotectsmefrommosquitoesProtect~~~~~from保護~~免受~~~的傷害from=against是介詞,后接名詞,代詞,動名詞.太陽鏡能夠保護你的眼睛免受陽光的傷害Thesunglassescanprotectyoureyesfromthesunlight.開放思維:Keepsb.fromdoingStopsb.(from)doingPreventsb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事Bekept/stopped/preventedfromdoing被阻止做(from不能省略)課標理念名題賞析Atwork,Ibecamemadwhenmyfellowworkerstriedto______mefromusingthephone.(2003上海)A:saveB:reduceC:protectD:stop賞析:stopsbfromdoing阻止某人做.句意:上班時,同事阻止我使用電話,這讓我發(fā)瘋.DUINT4LanguagePoints1.enough:adj./adv./n.1)Wehaveenoughtime.2)Isthisgoodenough?3)Ihavehadenough,thankyou.2.asaresult/asaresultof.1)Hewasverycareless.Asaresult,hedidn’tpassthetest.2)Asaresultofhiscarelessness,hedidn’tpassthetest.3.dieout漸漸消滅;滅亡dieaway漸漸消失diedown漸息diefrom因……而死dieof因……而死dieoff相繼死亡1)Themusicdiedaway.2)Thefirehaddieddownandtheroomwasgettingcold.3)Hediedfromawound.4)Theoldmandiedofhunger(oldage,cancer).5)ThesechickensdiedoffbecauseoftheBirdFlu.6)Manyoldcustomsaredyingout.4.lossof…損失…lackof…缺少…5.inpeace;makepeace講和6.learntodosth.studytodosth(X)7.aflyingchair;asleepingboy;asleepingcar8.getdressed;dressoneself(指聲音,光,風)火,興奮(動植物,習慣,火)9.flyawayto飛往10...therewasanantelopewithasadface
lookingather.AttributiveAttributive11.Wearekilledforthewoolthatistakenfromunderour
stomachs.AttributiveClause12….therewasonly72000ofusleft.
還剩五分鐘Therearestillfiveminutesleft.13.applytodosth.14.suggest.1).Hesuggestedthatwe(should)havearest.2).Hiswordssuggestedthatthejobwasn’teasytodo.15….as…一邊……一邊……Htect…from…stop/keep/prevent…from…17.payattention(to)lookforwardtothankstoPreposition18.affect(V):haveaneffecton1)Asuddenchangemayaffectyourhealth.2)Didthemedicinehveanyeffect?3)Thefilmhadquiteaneffectonher.19.area地區(qū),范圍;面積;學科的領域;zone用于地理名詞:timezone,thetorridzone當表``地帶,地區(qū)’’時,二者可換用.1)Thisarea/zonewillbecomeflooded.2)What’stheareaofChina?3)Intheareaoflanguageteaching.4)Adangerzone/area.20.finish/enjoy/practise/mind/suggest/advise+v-ing21.Pleasereadthereferencebook(中學教材全解)
Unit4---WildlifeProtectionPeriod4:Grammar&WritingPresentProgressivePassiveVoice現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)ObjectivesAllofthestudentswillbeabletotelltheformandthemeaningofthePresentProgressivePassiveVoice;Mostofthestudentswillbeabletocorrectlyusethestructureinthegivensituation;Somestudentswillbeabletousethestructuretowriteawholepassageintroducingpresentenvironment.TaskWriteapassageforourwallpaperintroducingourpresentenvironmentusingthestructure.Completethesentencesaccordingtothetext.1.We________________forthewoolbeneathourstomachs.(Line9)2.Ourfur______________tomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.(L10)3.Iwonderwhat______________tohelpyou.(L12)4.Sogoodthings________________heretosavelocalwildlife.(L25)arebeingkilledisbeingusedisbeingdonearebeingdone1.DiscoverwhatstructureisusedwhatstructureisusedSummary:現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)e.g.1.Anewlibraryisbeingbuiltnow.2.Someanimalsarenotbeingprotectedwellenough.3.Isthebridgebeingrepairednow?1.構(gòu)成:am/is/are
(not)+being+V-過去分詞2.意義:…正在被做.一座新圖書館正在被修建。有些動物沒有受到很好的保護。現(xiàn)在那座橋在修嗎?isbeingbuiltarenotbeingIsbeingrepairedprotected--CanIuse___________________?--Sorry,but_____________________________________.1.telephone–repair—someworkers2.bike
---
puter---
use--Tom4.TV----watch--myfamilyyourtelephoneitisbeingrepairedbysomeworkers2.PracticeIyourbikemyfatheryourcomputeritisbeingusedbyTomyourTVitisbeingwatchedbymyfamily2.PracticeII--Where___________________?--Oh._________________________________.1.thechildren–punish—theiraunt2.Kate---praise---hermanager3.mycar---clean--yourdaughter4.theflowers----water--mymotherarethechildrenTheyarebeingpunished
bytheirauntisKateSheisbeingpraisedbyhermanagerismycarItisbeingcleanedbyyourdaughteraretheflowersTheyarebeingwateredbymymother3.Prepareforwriting(I)Mary:Peter,lookatthesepictures.Whatishappening?Peter:Oh,mygod.___________________.①trees/cutdown/villagers②rivers/pollute/factories③wildanimals/kill/people④people/punish/actionsTreesarebeingcutdownbythevillagers.Riversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.Wildanimalsarebeingkilledbypeople.Peoplearebeingpunishedbytheiractions.①Treesarebeingcutdownbythevillagers.
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