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2023年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Theweatherforecastdoesn’tsay_________.A.ifitrainstomorrow B.ifdoesitraintomorrowC.ifitwillraintomorrow D.ifwillitraintomorrow2、Savingtheearthbeginswithsmallthings.Forexample,wecansaveelectricitybyturningoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.Simplethingslikebringinga________bagtogoshoppingcanalsohelp.A.reusable B.reflected C.recycled3、Thereare______floorsinToby’shouse.Andhisroomisonthe_____floor.A.three;two B.third;second C.third;two D.three;second4、Sallyusedtobe,butnowsheenjoysmeetingandtalkingtonewfriends.A.honestB.shyC.creativeD.lively5、MrHuismyfavoriteP.E.teacherbecauseheawaysgivesusclearinclass.A.encouragement B.instructions C.introductions D.invitations6、Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?Overfour______.And______ofthemarewomenteachers.A.hundred,two-thirds B.hundred,two-thirdC.hundreds,two-thirds D.hundreds,two-third7、Shirleyisthegirl______taughtmehowtouseWechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who8、He_______hisleftarmintheaccidentlastweek.A.hurt B.hurted C.hurts D.washurting9、--Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?--___________________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Yes,IcandoitmyselfC.NotatallD.Thanks,Icanmanageitmyself10、Excuseme,sir.Areyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?Oh,sorry,Itookit______.Mineisoverthereunderthechair.A.atonceB.ontimeC.bymistakeD.inallⅡ.完形填空11、DomLanzaisstartingworkearlytoday.He'sdoingaphotoshootforthefashionpagesofthemagazine.Atsixthirtya.m,he'sinaparkwithtwomodels,amake-upartistandawardrobeassistant.Themodelsputondifferent1andDomtakesphotos."We'vestartedearlybecausethelightisgoodjustaftersunrise,"heexplains."Also,Iwanttotakemyphotosbeforetheparkfillswithpeople."Aftertwohoursontheshoot,DomgoestotheofficeofCityMonthly,themagazinehe2.Hetransfersthephotosontohiscomputer-he'lllookthroughthemandeditthemlater.Atnineo'clockheattendsa3meetingwiththemagazine'seditor,otherwritersandphotographers.Theeditortellseveryonewhattoworkonnext.ForDom,it'safoodshootinthemagazine'sstudio.Themagazine'sfoodsectionhasrecipesandarticlesaboutcooking.Achefhaspreparedsomedishes."Photographingfoodisn'tas4asyoumightthink,"saysDom."Youhavegetthelightingjustrighttomakethefoodlookgood."WhentheshootisoverDomisabletotrythefoodwhichisjustaswell,becauseit'slunchtime!Intheafternoon,Domworksinthestudio,checkingthephotostakenthatmorning.Heselectsthebestones,theneditsthem-croppingthemandenhancingthecolours.Atthreethirty,awell-knownactorvisitsthemagazine'sofficetogiveaninterview.Dom5himashetalks.Alloftoday'sphotoswillgointothenextissueofthemagazine.Itwillcomeoutinafewdays,soDomhasdeadlinestomeet."There'salwaysalottodo,butIlovethevarietyinthisjob,"saysDom."6,I'vephotographedfood,fashionandafamousactor!"1.A.advertisements B.clothes C.tents D.posters2.A.worksas B.worksout C.worksfor D.workswith3.A.class B.friend C.customer D.staff4.A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.special5.A.draws B.photographs C.interviews D.takesnotes6.A.Inthemorning B.Intheafternoon C.Inoneday D.InaweekⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內容及所給提示,補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1..Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2.(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6.andheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7.(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8.(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9.(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AudreyisaChinese-Americanstudent.ShehasfoundmanyvaluedifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericans.AboutmoneyAmericanswouldliketospendmorethantheyhave,somanyofthemarealwaysindebt(欠債).Chineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhave,somanyofthemhavemoneyleftinthebank.Americankidslovetomakemoneybythemselves.Chinesekidsalwaysasktheirparentsformoney.Americanparentsthinkitisnotusefultosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity.Chineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentoagooduniversityandthatmightmakethemverypoorsometimes.AboutschoolManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports,dancingandsinginggroupswhileChinesegirlstakepartin_____groups.SomeAmericanstudentsthinkthat“B”isagiftwhileChinesestudentsthinkthat“B”isterrible.AmericanparentsandChineseparentsAmericanparentsallowtheirdaughtersorsonstogoouttohavesomepart-timejobsintheirfreetimeorattheweekends.Chineseparentsusuallydon’tallowtheirchildrentodosoinmiddleorhighschools.1.WhatwouldaChinesemiddleschoolstudentprobablyNOTdoattheweekendsaccordingtothepassage?A.StudyathomeB.Dopart-timejobsC.TakepartinsportsgroupsD.Dochores2.SomeChinesepeoplehavemoneyleftinthebankbecause_______.A.theyusuallyspendlessthantheyhaveB.theyspendmorethantheyhaveC.theydon’tlikespendmoneyatallD.theymakealotofmoney3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Chineseparentsusuallygivetheirkidsmoney.B.Americanchildrenlovetomakemoneybythemselves.C.ThereasonwhyChineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentogooduniversities.D.Americansusuallyspendmoremoneythantheyhave.4.Theunderlinedword“academic”probablymeans_________inChinese.A.學術的B.娛樂的C.運動的D.休閑的5.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldprobablybe_______.A.DifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericans.B.ChinesestudentsandAmericansC.ChineseparentsandAmericanparents.D.ChinesevaluesandAmericanvaluesB14、CanyourememberaworldbeforetheInternet?Ifyouransweris"no,"thenyouareprobablyamillennial.Millennialsarethenewgeneration(代)ofyoungAmericans.Theywerebornbetween1982and1992.Thereare33millionofthem,andtheyarejuststartingtoentertheworkforce(勞動力).Manyexperts(專家)believethatmillennialsaredifferentfromyoungAmericansofpastgenerations.Theyalsobelievethatmillennialswillchangetheworkforceinimportantways.Howaremillennialsdifferent?Theyarethefirstgenerationborninthecomputerage.TheInternethasalwaysbeenapartoftheirlives.Theyspendabout16hoursaweekontheInternet,andthisdoesn'tincludee-mail.Andtheyspend72hoursaweekusingotherelectronicmedia(媒體),includingmobilephonesandvideogames.Theyare"nativespeakers"ofthelanguageofthecomputerage.Peoplewhowerebornearlierwillneverbenativespeakersofthatlanguage.Whynot?Theydidnotgrowup"speaking"it.Howwillmillennialschangetheworkforce?Toanswerthatquestion,itisimportanttounderstandhowthemillennialsusetheInternet.TheyusetheInternettocommunicate.TheyvisitwebsitessuchasFaceBookandMySpaceeveryday.Theyshare(分享)ideas,music,information,games,andfriendshipswithpeopleallovertheworld.Whentheystartworking,theywillwanttosharetheirworkandideaswithothers.Itisalsoimportanttounderstandthewaymillennialsgrewup.Theirparentsandteachersgavethemalotofattention.Theytaughtthemthattheiropinionswerevaluable(有價值的).Asaresult,manymillennialsareveryconfident.Atwork,theywillexpecttheirco-workersandbossestolistentotheiropinions.Millennialsalsogrewupwithlotsofstructureintheirlives.Manyofthemwenttoschoolattheageoftwoorthreeandplayedonsportsteams.Atwork,theywillexpecttherulestobeclear.Theywillalsoexpectastrongbutfairboss,likeacoachonasportsteam.Theywillfollowthepersonincharge(主管)ifheorsheisfair.Buttheywillnotfollowanunfairboss.Theywillalsoexpecttheirworktobefunandcreative,similartotheirexperiencesonasportsteam.TheseareafewofthechangesthatexpertsbelievethatmillennialswillbringtotheAmericanworkforce.Buttheworldischangingveryfast.Therewillprobablybemorechangesthataredifficulttoimaginetoday.1.Accordingtothefirstparagraphofthepassage,whichofthefollowinginNOTtrue?A.Millennialsbelongtoanewgeneration.B.Millennialswerebornabouttenyearsago.C.Millennialsareenteringtheworkforce.D.MillennialsknowlittleabouttheworldbeforetheInternet.2.WhichisthemainreasonthatmakestheexpertsbelievemilennialsaredifferentfromyoungAmericansofpastgenerations?A.Millennialscanspeakabetternativelanguage.B.MillennialsgrowupwithcomputersandtheInternet.C.Millennialsusemobilephonesande-mailsoften.D.Millennialsspendlonghoursplayingvideogames.3.WhydotheMillennialsexpecttosharetheirworkandideaswithothers?A.BecausetheyknowhowtousetheInternettomakenewfriends.B.Becausetheyunderstandhowtocommunicatewithnewfriends.C.Becausetheygrowupsharingideas,music,informationwithothersbytheInternet.D.BecausetheInternetcanprovidealltheinformationtheyneed.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Millennialsgrowupwithmoreattentionfromtheirteachersandparents.B.Manymillennialsareshowingmoreconfidencethantheothersatwork.C.Manymillennialsgivemorevaluableopinionstotheirco-workersandbosses.D.Manyofthemillennialshavehadfunandcreativeexperiencewhentheyareonsportsteams.5.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.thenumberofthemillennialshadcometo33millionbytheendof1982B.mostofthemillennialslearntheirnativecomputerlanguagesinschoolsC.millennialsrequiretheirbossestobehealthierandtherulescleareratworkD.morechangeswillprobablybebroughttotheAmericanworkforcebymillennialsC15、StonehengeandBathTourStonehengeisa“mustsee”foranyonevisitingtheUK,andBathisafamouscitywhichwasbuiltover2,000yearsago!Becauseofitspopularity,weoperatethistoursevendaysaweekallyearround!07:30~09:00hrsLondonpick-upsLondonBridge(7:30am),BakerStreet(8:10am),SouthKensington(8:50am)EarlsCourt(9:00am)TheplaceofyourpickuppointisfoundonthetopofyourE-Ticket.Weadviseyouarriveatyourpickuppointatleast10minutesbeforeyourtourmakesureyoudonotmissyourtour!FirstwevisitStonehenge(Ticketincluded).TheJourneytakesabout2hours.Youwillhaveabout90minutes~2hourstoexplorethearea.WeleaveStonehengeandstartourjourneytoBath.Thebuswilldropyouinthecitycentrewhereafterashortbustour,theTourManagerwillwalkthegroupintotheRomanBaths.Fromthispointon,youwillhavefreetimetoexplorethecity&grabsomelunch.16:30hrsApproximatedeparturetimefromBathforyourreturnjourneybacktoLondon—yourTourManagerwilladvisewhattimetobebackatthebus.19:00hrsExpectedarrivaltimebackintocentralLondon.TobookpleaseclickonthedateoftravelusingthecalendarbelowAdultPricefrom£54.00ChildPricefrom£49.00根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內。1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatStonehengeandBathare________.A.modernB.popularC.beautifulD.wonderful2.IfyourpickuppointisBakerStreet,you’dbettergetthereat________.A.7:30amB.7:45amC.8:00amD.8:10am3.WherewillthebustakeyouwhenyouvisitBath?A.Thecitycenter.B.TheRomanBaths.C.Stonehenge.D.Thebusstation.4.HowshouldtheypayifMrGreenandhisyoungsontakethetour?A.54£.B.98£.C.103£.D.108£.5.Wheremaytheinformationappear?A.Inabook.B.Inanewspaper.C.OnTV.D.OntheInternet.D16、ItwassummerinRussia.MygoalthereattheOzernayaRiverwastotakephotosofbrownbearsastheycaughtfish.Duringthefirstfewdays,Iwasmainlywatchingdifferentbearstoseewhichoneswouldbethebesttotakepicturesof.Iusuallysawabout10to15bearsatatime,butasmanyas600livingnearcametothisriverwhenthesalmon(鮭魚)wereswimmingtheretolaytheireggs.Iputmycameraunderwaterandthenwaitedforbearstomovenear.Inevermovedtowardsthem–Iletthemchoosewhethertocomecloser.Overtime,thebearswereusedtomybeingthere.Butifabearstartedmovingitsheadfromsidetoside.Iknewitwastimeformetomoveaway.It’snoeasytaskfora1300-poundbeartocatchafish.Bearsareclumsyunderwaterandsalmonarefast.Butbearsaresmartenoughtocatchasickfish.SoonIsawabeardoingjustthat.Hewasmovingslowlytowardsafish.Afterseveraltries,thehungrybearmanagedtocatchthefish,andhesatdownrightintherivertoeathismeal.Thisbeardidn’tpayattentiontomycameraashecaughtandatehissalmon.Thatwasagoodopportunityformetotakephotos.Oncethemealwasover,hestayedintherovertorelax.Irelaxedabittoo,knowingIhadgottensomefantasticphotosoftheseamazinganimals.1.WhenthewriterarrivedattheOzernayaRiver,hemainly_____atfirst.A.watchedbrownbears B.fedbrownbearsC.lookedforfish D.caughtfish2.Thewritermovedawayifhefoundabrownbear_____.A.lookedathim B.shoutedathimC.movedtowardshim D.shookitshead3.Theunderlinedword“clumsy”means“”.A.機敏的 B.笨拙的 C.警惕的 D.松懈的4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Brownbearslikeeatingsalmon.B.Thebrownbearsknewthewriterwasthere.C.Thebrownbearwenttothelandtoeatitsmeal.D.HundredsofbrownbearsliveneartheOzernayaRiver.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ProtectingbrownbearsinRussia.B.HowtogetonwithbrownbearsC.Howbrownbearscatchfish.E17、Hisfamousparentsmightbeworth(:身價)£165million,butitseemsBrooklynBeckhamdecidesnottodependonthem.Instead,the15-year-oldboyislearningtherealmeaningofmoney…bymakinghisown.BrooklynBeckham,VictoriaandDavidBeckham’seldestchild,hasstartedaweekendjobataWestLondoncoffeeshopwhereheispaid£2.68anhour.AmemberofstaffsaidthatBrooklyndidstartworkingintheshopandgotonOKwithothermembers.Newsofhisdecisiontomakehisownmoneyandnotdependonhisrichparentsmadehimagoodmodelforotherteenagers.Lastyear,Beckham,whohadretiredfromfootball,said,“Wetrytoleadbyexample,byshowingthemit’simportanttoworkhard.”AndonefriendofhisfamilysaidthatBrooklynwouldhavebeenencouragedtotakethejobbyhisparents.Childrenwhogrowupindifferentcultureshavedifferentviewsonmoney.Inmanywesterncountries,childrenareusuallytaughttobelievethatmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven.Theyusuallybuythingswiththeirownpocketmoney.Theytakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime.However,mostoftheChinesechildrendon’thaveanyconscious(意識)ofmakingmoneythroughtheirownhardwork.Somechildrenthinkthattheirparentswillsupportthemforever.Whenevertheymeetdifficulties,theywillturntotheirparentsorfriendsforhelp.Whycan’ttheysolvetheseproblemsbytheirown?Themainreasonisthattheyarealwaysdependingonothers.Infact,theyhavegottheabilitytoworkouttheseeasyproblems.Childreninwesterncountriesshowtheirindependence(獨立性).Theytakeprideinthemselvesbymakingtheirowndecisions.ManyChinesechildren,however,arestilllookingtotheirparentsoreventheirgrandparentstotellthemwhattodoorwhichjobtheyshouldchoose.Assecondaryschoolstudents,weshouldlearntobemoreindependent.Weshouldfindsomenewwaystosolveoldproblems.Whatwearelearninginscholorafterschoolnowwillbeveryhelpfulsomeday.Tousstudentswhowanttomakegreatachievementsinthefuture,itisthemostimportanttolearnhowtobeindependent.1.Fromthisarticle,weknowthatBrooklynBeckham.A.isVictoriaandDavidBeckham’syoungestsonB.isagoodmodelforotherteenagersC.dependsonhisparentsandgrandparentsD.getsonbadlywithothermembersinthecoffeeshop2.Childreninwesterncountriesdon’tasktheirparentsformoneybecause.A.theirparentswantthemtostudyveryhardB.theirfamilyisnotrichenoughtosupportthemC.theythinkmoneyisgiveninsteadofbeingmadeD.theythinkmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatsomeChinesechildren.A.don’tdependontheirparentsatallB.canmaketheirowndecisionseasilyC.thinktheirparentswillsupportthemforeverD.oftentakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime4.isthebesttitleofthisarticle.A.BeMoreIndependentB.DavidBeckham’sGoodSonC.ChildreninWesternCountriesD.DifferentWaystoUseMoneyF18、TonyaAndrewsisamathteacherinTexas.For16years,shelovedherdearpetcatBlondieverymuchandwantedtospendasmuchtimewithheraspossible.ItistotallyunderstandablethatshehadaspecialfeelingforBlondicbecauseshe’dsavedherfromabuildinginForthWorth.Butrecently,shortlyaftersheandherhusbandhadrealizedthatBlondieseemedtobegettingsick,theelderlycatdiedinherarmsonherwaytothepethospital.Naturally,Mrs.Andrewswasheartbroken.AfterBlondie’sdeath,Mrs.Andrewswenttoworkeveryday,feelingupset.Shecouldn’thelpbutsharethesadnewswithsomeofherstudentsatJoshuaHighSchoolinJoshua,TX,andshortlyafter,afewofthegirlsinherclasscameupwithafewsurprisestocheerherup.Asonestudentfilmedthemoment,thegirlsfirstgavehersomewhiteroses,followedbycupcakesandballoonstoexpresstheircare.Mrs.Andrewsseemedtouched,butitwastheirnextsurprisethatdeeplymovedherandthateveryonewastalkingabout.Allthattheshockedteachercouldseemtosaywas,“Aretheyforme?”assheheldthebabycatsnamedMissyandGirlie.“Iknewsomethingwasgoingonwhenonlyhalfofmyclasswasinmyroom,secondperiodthenextdaywhenthebellrang,”AndrewstoldtheHuffingtonPost,feelingthankful.“Thensheheldthemouttomeandsaidtheyweremine.Myheartcannowexperiencehappinessagain.”Whatthehighschoolstudentsdidisreallymeaningful,especiallyforpeoplewhohavegonethroughloss,likeTonyaAndrews.Thegoodnewsisthatitcertainlylookslikeitwasworthalltheefforts.TonyaAndrewsfinallywashappywhenherstudentsdidkindthingsforher.1.WhydidMrs.AndrewshaveaspecialfeelingforBlondie?A.BecauseBlondiegotsick.B.Becauseshewasalwayslonely.C.BecauseBlondiewasherfir
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