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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Iknewyoulivedonthe17thfloorjustnow.AndIliveonthe19thfloor.---Really?Justtwofloors_____me?A.below B.on C.under D.a(chǎn)bove2、--Dad,about________ofourclassmateswearglasses.--Oh,that'sterrible.Youallshouldtakegoodcareofyoureyes.A.threefourthB.thirdfourthC.thirdfourthsD.threequarters3、—Yourdresslooksverybeautiful.—________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.I’msorrytoo C.Thankyou D.Certainly4、---WhereisyoursonJimmylivingnow?---He_____thecityofYangzhou,Chinafortwoyears.A.hasleftfor B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.hasbeenin5、Mr.Smithoftentellshissonnottodependonbuthimself.A.somebody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.nobody6、---Idon’tknow_______.Canyouhelpme?---Ithinkyoushouldcalmdownandreadtexts.A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.whattodoD.whentodo7、Boysandgirls,putyourtimeto_____gooduseinthecomingthreemonthsandyouaresuretobecomeanhonortothosewholoveyouandcareforyou.A.a(chǎn) B.the C./8、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Oh,I’llgotheretoattendaparty.A.whenyou’llgotoBeijing B.howyou’llgotoBeijingC.whyyou’llgotoBeijing D.whetheryou’llgotoBeijing9、--YouhatethatTVplay,don’tyou?--Not_______.Ijustthinkit’sabitboring.A.likely B.exactly C.nearly D.carefully10、一HowwasyourvoluntaryworkinAfrica?一Oh,amazingexperience!I'llneverforgetit!A.whatB.whatanC.howD.howanⅡ.完形填空11、Water-safetyguidelineWatersportshavesomespecialrulestofollowbecauseofthepossibilityofdivingaccidentsordrowning(溺水).Bylearningbasicwater-safetyguidelines,youcan1yourselffromapossibletragedy(悲劇).Nomatterhowgoodaswimmeryouare,howbraveyouare,orhow2thewatermayseem,youshouldneverswim3.Thereshouldalwaysbeatleastone4personwithyou,whetherheisinthewater5ontheshore.Itis6usingthebuddysystem.Hereisastoryaboutit.Jackhadworkedhardalldayanddecidedto7himselfafterworkbygoingforaswimatthebeach.Hefoundaquietspot8hecouldenjoythewateralone.Afterhegotintothewaterandstartedswimming,he9hewasbeingpulledbythecurrent(水流).Hepanicked(驚慌),usingmostofhisenergyintryingtoswim10thecurrent.11,amanwaswalkingalongtheshoreandsawJackstruggling.Hedivedintothewater,swamnearJack,andgavehima12.Finally,Jackswam13totheshore.Afterthankingthemanforhishelp,Jack14thathecouldhavedrownedifthemanhadnotcomeby15.Fromthatdayon,Jackbecameabelieverinthebuddysystem.1.A.leaveB.walkC.watchD.protect2.A.clearB.safeC.quietD.deep3.A.a(chǎn)loneB.lonelyC.a(chǎn)liveD.lively4.A.extraB.elseC.otherD.a(chǎn)nother5.A.a(chǎn)ndB.soC.butD.or6.A.weighedB.calledC.criedD.lifted7.A.showB.takeC.enjoyD.help8.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.when9.A.foundB.lostC.discoveredD.looked10.A.forB.a(chǎn)gainstC.onD.over11.A.UnhappilyB.GladlyC.LuckilyD.However12.A.tieB.headC.footD.hand13.A.highlyB.safelyC.sadlyD.excitedly14.A.recognizedB.a(chǎn)nsweredC.realizedD.decided15.A.intimeB.ontimeC.a(chǎn)ttimesD.a(chǎn)tatimeⅢ.語法填空12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.1.(many)andmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2.hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3.(know)thereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and4.otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehis5.(friend)backtothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethem6.!Butwhatwouldhappen7.thehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwas8.(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?9.ofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.10.wasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Read10,000booksandtravel10,000miles.Learnasmuchasyoucananddoallyoucan.Travelcanteachpeoplemorethanatextbook.IvaluethememoriesIhavetravelledallovertheworld.TherearemanyreasonswhyIencouragepeopletotravel,andIknowthattheexperiencewillmakeoneabetterperson.IrememberwhenIwastravelingthatIbegantoknowtheworldbetter.Theworldisnotjustaboutme,mysmalltownandhome.Althoughyouwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld,youwillrealizethatpeoplearesimilarintheirdreams,hopesandfeelings.Enjoyexploringthedifferentcultures,andyouwillalsofindthatpeoplearedifferentinsomeofthethingstheydoandhowtheylive.Onceyouunderstandtheirways,itneednotbestrangeorscary.Oftenwereadstoriesaboutotherculturesinbooks.Onlywhenwevisittheirareas,dowefindthatthosestoriesaresomethingwrong.Onethingyoumayfindoutisthatthereareproblemsallovertheworld.Wecan'tjustgetmoneytosendtotheseareasandhopethatwillworkthemout.Theworldshouldgetinvolved(干預(yù))andhelpwhereverthereareproblems.Peopleeverywhereshouldbegivenachance.Itissoeasytoignorethisifonedoesnottravelandexplore.Onecanlookaroundandseethatsomanypeoplehavemanychallengesworsethanours.Onecanrealizethatsometimesourbiggestproblemsarenotthatbigafterall.Onyourjourneyyouwillmeetlotsofnewfriends.Talkingtostrangersandfindingabouttheirlivesisagreatwaytospendyourtime.Youwillcertainlybemoreconfidentafterhavingtosolveproblemsandmakemanydecisionsalongtheway.Travelingaroundandseeingsomuchhappeningintheworldaroundusisawonderfulexperience.Ifwecouldalljusttravelalittlemoreandshareourexperiences,wewouldallbebetterpeopleandtheworldwouldbeabetterplace.Weallwanttotravelbutourgreatestlimitationsarefromwithin.Seeingtheworldisnotleisurebutprovidesinterestingelementsthatwillhelpusgrowanddiscoverourselves.Morethanthat,itboostsourcreativityandrechargesourspirittofacelifechallenges.Thus,itisimportanttoquitmakingtheseexcusesandhittheroad.1.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthat_______.A.peopleshouldenjoytheirlives.B.youwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworldC.travellingcanhelpusbetterunderstandtheworld.D.peopleindifferentplaceshavestrangelivinghabits.2.Theexpression“ignore”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans“”.A.逃避B.避免C.忽視D.忘記3.AccordingtoParagraph4,wecanalongthewaytotravel.A.knowmanyfriendsB.bemoreconfidenttodothingsC.makemanydecisionsD.solveproblems4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.HelpsOneMakeMoreFriends.B.PeopleintheWorldAreFamilyTravelingC.PeopleintheWorldShareOneDream.D.TravelingMakesOneaBetterPerson.5.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tosharehistravelexperienceswithyourfriends.B.Toshowhowtravelingcanchangeyourfuture.C.Toencouragemorepeopletotravelaround.D.Totellpeoplehowtotravelaroundtheworld.B14、PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adult(成年的)driverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,andthelifeofAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradioprogrammersaremusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDoratapewhichradiostationsuseinmanyplaces.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertape.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapesgoestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanational(國家的)star.ThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolk(民間)music.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriswesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboys(牛仔)whowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthe1ovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.(小題1)Whatkindofmusicarementionedinthispassage?A.Pop,folk,countryandwesternmusic.B.Pop,folkandclassicalmusic.C.Pop,folkandcountrymusic.D.Pop,countryandwesternmusic.2.(小題2)Whendotheadultdriversalwayslistentomusic?A.whentheydrivethecar.B.whentheydrivetowork.C.a(chǎn)nytimetheywant.D.whentheywanttosingalongwith.3.(小題3)Fromthepassageweknowthat__________.A.musicisveryimportanttoAmericans’lifeB.cowboysonlylikecountrymusicC.differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusicD.bothAandC4.(小題4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.FewstudentsinAmericalikepopularmusic.B.StudentswithcarsinAmericaliketolistentomusicwhiledriving.C.AdultdriversinAmericalistentomusicallthetimewhiledriving.D.EveryoneinAmericawantstomeetpopsingerswherevertheygo.5.(小題5)Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AmericanMusic.B.FoldMusic.C.PopMusic.D.CowboysandtheirCountryMusic.C15、Whatisthebest-sellingbookintheworld?IsittheHarryPotterseriesorSecretGarden?AccordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords,theXinhuaDictionary,publishedbytheCommercialPressinChina,istheworld’smostpopulardictionaryandthebest-sellingbook.In1950,Chineselanguageexperts(專家)andscholars,WeiJiangongandYeShengtao,startedtoedit(編輯)theXinhuaDictionary.Therewasalotofdiscussion,researchandpaperwork.Somehandscripts(稿件)werecheckedagainandagainlikecompositions,People’sDailyreported.Manypeople’shardworkandinterestingstorieswentintomakingthedictionary.In1953,thefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublished.Today,567millioncopiesofthedictionaryhavebeensoldworldwide.However,revisions(修訂)thedictionarycontinuetobemade.AccordingtoYuGuilinfromCommercialPress,editors(編輯)usuallysummarize(總結(jié))themeaningofwordsagainwhilerevising.Iftheexamplesentencesareoutofdate,editorsneedtohaveexperiencesandmakenewexamples.“Togiveacorrectexplanationoftheword‘焗油(deepcondition)’,oneeditorwenttoabarbershop(理發(fā)店)toexperienceitforhimself,”YutoldtheBeijingTimes.Sofar,theXinhuaDictionaryhasbeenrevised11times.”Tokeepupwiththetimes,somepopularandwidelyusedinternetwordsarealsoaddedtothedictionary.Forexample,inthe11thedition,thephrases“曬工資(showoffsalary)”and“曬照片(showoffpictures)”wereincluded.Alltheseeffortscreatethe“NationalDictionary”ofChina.TheXinhuaDictionaryisnotonlyausefultoolforgenerationsofChinesepeople.ItalsohelpsforeignerswhoarelearningtheChineselanguageandculture.1.AccordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords,thebest-sellingbookis______________.A.SecretGardenB.theHarryPotterseriesC.theXinhuaDictionaryD.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“scholars”inthesecondparagraph?A.校長B.學(xué)長C.學(xué)生D.學(xué)者3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefirstXinhuaDictionary?A.Theeditorshadalotofdiscussions,didresearchandpaperwork.B.WeiJiangongandYeShengtaoeditedit.C.ThefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublishedin1950.D.Theeditorscheckedthehandscriptsagainandagain.4.Whilerevisingthedictionary,theeditors_________________.A.justneedtoreadandcorrecttheprintingmistakesB.havetochangealltheexamplesofthewordsC.havetogotoabarbershoptoexperiencedeepconditioningD.makenewexamplesforthewords5.Accordingtothearticle,theXinhuaDictionary________________.A.hastoincludeinternetwordsB.triestokeepupwiththetimesC.isbetterthananyotherdictionaryD.islittlehelpforforeignlearnerD16、Doyouthinkyou'regreen?You'reatotallymoderncitizen,aren'tyou?Youkeepyourbottlesandtakethemtothebottlebank.Youhaveablackbinandagreenbin,oneforgeneralwasteandoneforrecyclablewaste.Yourcaruseslead—freepetrol.Youusethesameplasticbageverytimeyougotothesupermarket.Maybeyouevencycletoworkfromtimetotime.Youareplayingyourpart;youaregreenandenvironment-friendly.Well,I'vegotnewsforyou:YOUARENOTDOINGENOUGH!Ifyoudon'tbelieveme,lookatthesefacts.Trustme,they'refromaBBCwebsite.?OnaverageeverypersonintheUKthrowsawaytheirownbodyweightinrubbisheverysevenweeks.?Everyyear,theaveragedustbincontainsenoughunusedenergyfor500hotbaths,3,500hotshowersor5,000hoursoftelevision.?EveryUKhouseholdproducesoveronetonneofrubbisheveryyear.?IfallthealuminiumdrinkcanssoldintheUKwererecycled,therewouldbe14millionfewerfulldustbinsperyear.?Justonerecycledaluminiumcansavesenoughenergytorunatelevisionforthreehours!?AtChristmasover83squarekilometresofwrappingpaperisthrowninthebin.?Almostthreebillionnappies(usedforbaby)arethrownawayintheUKeveryyear.90%oftheseareburiedandtakehundredsofyearstodisappear.HaveImadeyoubelievethatyouneedtodomore?No?OK,hereareoneortwomorefacts.?Recyclingjustoneplasticbottlesavesenoughenergytopoweralightbulbforsixhours.?Collectingdustbinsandcleaningstreetscosts£1.6billionperyear.Surelyyoumustbelievemenow.Youneedtodomore.Thegoodnewsisthatthereissome-thingelseyoucando.1.Howmanywaysarementionedforbeinggreeninthefirstparagraph?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.2.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleintheUKthrowawayrubbisheverysevenweeks.B.Overonetonneofrubbishisproducedbyonefamilyeveryyear.C.AllthedrinkcansintheUKwererecycledtoruntelevision.D.90%ofnappiesareburiedintheUKanddisappearsoon.3.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Behaviorofbeinggreen.B.Waystoliverecyclably.C.Energyproducedfromrubbish.D.Factsofnotbeinggreenenough.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Topaymoreforrecycling.B.Todomoretobegreen.C.Tosaveenoughenergy.D.Tothrowawaylessrubbish.E17、Henrywasacarpenter(木匠)ofourvillage.OnceIaskedhimtomakeadiningtableformywife.Hemadeitjusttherightsizetofillthespacebetweenthetwowindows.WhenIarrivedhomethatevening,Henrywasdrinkingacupofteaandwritinghisbillforhiswork..Mywifesaidtome,quietly,“That’shisninthcupofteatoday.”Butshesaidloudly,"It'sabeautifultable,dear,isn'tit?""Iwon'tdecideaboutthatuntilIseethatbill.”Isaid.Henrylaughedandgavemehisbillforthework.Itsaid:BILL
OnediningtableJune10,2013
Costofwood$17.00
Paint(油漆)$1.50
Work,8hours(1anhour)$8.00
Total(總計(jì))$36.50
BILL
OnediningtableJune10,2013
Costofwood$17.00
Paint(油漆)$1.50
Work,8hours(1anhour)$8.00
Total(總計(jì))$36.50
WhenIwaslookingatthebill,Henrysaid,"it’sbeenafineday,hasn’tit?Quitesunny.”"Yes,”Isaid."I’mgladitisonlythe10thofJune.”"Metoo”,saidHenry."Ifyouwait,it'llbeabithotterbytheendofthemonth.”"Yes.Hotterandmoreexpensive.Diningtableswillbe20moreexpensiveonJune30th,won'tthey,Henry?”Henrylookedhardatmeforhalfaminute.Therewasalittleembarrassedsmileinhistwoblueeyes.Itseemedthathehaddonewrong.Igavehisbillbacktohim."Ifitisn'ttoomuchtrouble,Henry,”Isaid,"Pleaseadditupagain.Youcanforgetthedate.”Ipaidhim$26.50andheranawayinahurry.1.Whenthewritergothome,Henry_______.A.wastalkingwiththewriter’swifeB.waswaitingforhimC.hadfinishedthedinningtableD.haddrunktencupsoftea2.Henrytalkedaboutweatherwhenthewriterwaslookingatthebillbecause_______.A.hedidn’tknowhowtosayexceptweatherB.hewantedthewritertolookatthebillcarefullyC.hewantedtotellthewriterwhattheweatherwaslikeD.hedidn'twantthewritertogothroughthebillcarefully3.ThewriterthoughtHenrywouldaskfor______dollarsifhemadeadiningtableonthelastdayofJune.A.26.50B.56.50C.46.50D.20.004.Whenthewritergavehimthemoney,Henrywas_______.A.embarrassedB.a(chǎn)ngryC.surprisedD.sad5.FromthestoryweknowthatHenry_______.A.didn’tmakeamistakeinthebillB.got$36.50forhisworkintheendC.hadwrittenoutthebillbeforethewritergothomeD.wantedtotrytogetmoremoneyforhisworkF18、Doyoulovehavingyourownroom?Doyouhatetocleanit?Sometimesyourroombecomessomessy(雜亂),andyoucan’tfindwhatyouwant.Youcan’tevenseethefloor!Itisn’tbecauseyouarelazy.Itisbecauseyouarenotarranged(有安排的).Butdon’tworry.AmericanwriterJulieisheretohelp.Shehaswritten“OrganizingfromtheInsideOutforTeens”tohelpmakeyourlifemoreorganized.Inthebook,thewriterpointsoutthatyourroomistheonlyspaceintheworldjustforyou.Ifyoukeepitcleanandtidy,youwillfindthingseasierandhavesuccessinlife!But,tohavemoresuccess,youmustarrangeallpartsofyourlife.Notjustyourroom!Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyoudothis:1.Alwaysputthingsbackwhereyoufindthem.2.Keepanythingimportantinoneeasy-to-reachdrawer.3.Whenyoubuyanewtextbook,putyouroldonesinadrawer.4.Putlabels(標(biāo)簽)onyourdrawerssayingwhatisinthem.5.Makeaplanforeachday.Thenyouwillknowwhatyoushouldbedoingatalltimes.6.Keeptoyourplan.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youwilllearntoarrangeyourspaceandtime.Andyourfuturewillbefullofsuccess!1.Thewriterthinksyourroomismessybecauseyouare_____________.A.busy B.lazy C.notpatient D.notarranged2.Inordertoknowwhatweshouldbedoingatalltimes,wes
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