自考00043 經(jīng)濟(jì)法概論 財(cái)經(jīng)類 練習(xí)題01

PAGEPAGE14質(zhì)量英語S-ZSample,樣本

Sampleregressioncoefficient,樣本回歸系數(shù)

Samplesize,樣本量

Samplestandarddeviation,樣本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差

Samplingerror,抽樣誤差

SAS(Statisticalanalysissystem),SAS統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包

Scale,尺度/量表

Scatterdiagram,散點(diǎn)圖

Schematicplot,示意圖/簡圖

Scoretest,計(jì)分檢驗(yàn)

Screening,篩檢

SEASON,季節(jié)分析

Secondderivative,二階導(dǎo)數(shù)

Secondprincipalcomponent,第二主成分

SEM(Structuralequationmodeling),結(jié)構(gòu)化方程模型

Semi-logarithmicgraph,半對數(shù)圖

Semi-logarithmicpaper,半對數(shù)格紙

Sensitivitycurve,敏感度曲線

Sequentialanalysis,貫序分析

Sequentialdataset,順序數(shù)據(jù)集

Sequentialdesign,貫序設(shè)計(jì)

Sequentialmethod,貫序法

Sequentialtest,貫序檢驗(yàn)法

Serialtests,系列試驗(yàn)

Short-cutmethod,簡捷法

Sigmoidcurve,S形曲線

Signfunction,正負(fù)號函數(shù)

Signtest,符號檢驗(yàn)

Signedrank,符號秩

Significancetest,顯著性檢驗(yàn)

Significantfigure,有效數(shù)字

Simpleclustersampling,簡單整群抽樣

Simplecorrelation,簡單相關(guān)

Simplerandomsampling,簡單隨機(jī)抽樣

Simpleregression,簡單回歸

simpletable,簡單表

Sineestimator,正弦估計(jì)量

Single-valuedestimate,單值估計(jì)

Singularmatrix,奇異矩陣

Skeweddistribution,偏斜分布

Skewness,偏度

Slashdistribution,斜線分布

Slope,斜率

Smirnovtest,斯米爾諾夫檢驗(yàn)

Sourceofvariation,變異來源

Spearmanrankcorrelation,斯皮爾曼等級相關(guān)

Specificfactor,特殊因子

Specificfactorvariance,特殊因子方差

Spectra,頻譜

Sphericaldistribution,球型正態(tài)分布

Spread,展布

SPSS(Statisticalpackageforthesocialscience),SPSS統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包

Spuriouscorrelation,假性相關(guān)

Squareroottransformation,平方根變換

Stabilizingvariance,穩(wěn)定方差

Standarddeviation,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差

Standarderror,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤

Standarderrorofdifference,差別的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤

Standarderrorofestimate,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)估計(jì)誤差

Standarderrorofrate,率的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤

Standardnormaldistribution,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)正態(tài)分布

Standardization,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化

Startingvalue,起始值

Statistic,統(tǒng)計(jì)量

Statisticalcontrol,統(tǒng)計(jì)控制

Statisticalgraph,統(tǒng)計(jì)圖

Statisticalinference,統(tǒng)計(jì)推斷

Statisticaltable,統(tǒng)計(jì)表

Steepestdescent,最速下降法

Stemandleafdisplay,莖葉圖

Stepfactor,步長因子

Stepwiseregression,逐步回歸

Storage,存

Strata,層（復(fù)數(shù)）

Stratifiedsampling,分層抽樣

Stratifiedsampling,分層抽樣

Strength,強(qiáng)度

Stringency,嚴(yán)密性

Structuralrelationship,結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系

Studentizedresidual,學(xué)生化殘差/t化殘差

Sub-classnumbers,次級組含量

Subdividing,分割

Sufficientstatistic,充分統(tǒng)計(jì)量

Sumofproducts,積和

Sumofsquares,離差平方和

Sumofsquaresaboutregression,回歸平方和

Sumofsquaresbetweengroups,組間平方和

Sumofsquaresofpartialregression,偏回歸平方和

Sureevent,必然事件

Survey,調(diào)查

Survival,生存分析

Survivalrate,生存率

Suspendedrootgram,懸吊根圖

Symmetry,對稱

Systematicerror,系統(tǒng)誤差

Systematicsampling,系統(tǒng)抽樣

Tags,標(biāo)簽

Tailarea,尾部面積

Taillength,尾長

Tailweight,尾重

Tangentline,切線

Targetdistribution,目標(biāo)分布

Taylorseries,泰勒級數(shù)

Tendencyofdispersion,離散趨勢

Testingofhypotheses,假設(shè)檢驗(yàn)

Theoreticalfrequency,理論頻數(shù)

Timeseries,時間序列

Toleranceinterval,容忍區(qū)間

Tolerancelowerlimit,容忍下限

Toleranceupperlimit,容忍上限

Torsion,擾率

Totalsumofsquare,總平方和

Totalvariation,總變異

Transformation,轉(zhuǎn)換

Treatment,處理

Trend,趨勢

Trendofpercentage,百分比趨勢

Trial,試驗(yàn)

Trialanderrormethod,試錯法

Tuningconstant,細(xì)調(diào)常數(shù)

Twosidedtest,雙向檢驗(yàn)

Two-stageleastsquares,二階最小平方

Two-stagesampling,二階段抽樣

Two-tailedtest,雙側(cè)檢驗(yàn)

Two-wayanalysisofvariance,雙因素方差分析

Two-waytable,雙向表

TypeIerror,一類錯誤/α錯誤

TypeIIerror,二類錯誤/β錯誤

UMVU,方差一致最小無偏估計(jì)簡稱

Unbiasedestimate,無偏估計(jì)

Unconstrainednonlinearregression,無約束非線性回歸

Unequalsubclassnumber,不等次級組含量

Ungroupeddata,不分組資料

Uniformcoordinate,均勻坐標(biāo)

Uniformdistribution,均勻分布

Uniformlyminimumvarianceunbiasedestimate,方差一致最小無偏估計(jì)

Unit,單元

Unorderedcategories,無序分類

Upperlimit,上限

Upwardrank,升秩

Vagueconcept,模糊概念

Validity,有效性

VARCOMP(Variancecomponentestimation),方差元素估計(jì)

Variability,變異性

Variable,變量

Variance,方差

Variation,變異

Varimaxorthogonalrotation,方差最大正交旋轉(zhuǎn)

Volumeofdistribution,容積

Wtest,W檢驗(yàn)

Weibulldistribution,威布爾分布

Weight,權(quán)數(shù)

WeightedChi-squaretest,加權(quán)卡方檢驗(yàn)/Cochran檢驗(yàn)

Weightedlinearregressionmethod,加權(quán)直線回歸

Weightedmean,加權(quán)平均數(shù)

Weightedmeansquare,加權(quán)平均方差

Weightedsumofsquare,加權(quán)平方和

Weightingcoefficient,權(quán)重系數(shù)

Weightingmethod,加權(quán)法

W-estimation,W估計(jì)量

W-estimationoflocation,位置W估計(jì)量

Width,寬度

Wilcoxonpairedtest,威斯康星配對法/配對符號秩和檢驗(yàn)

Wildpoint,野點(diǎn)/狂點(diǎn)

Wildvalue,野值/狂值

Winsorizedmean,縮尾均值

Withdraw,失訪

Youden'sindex,尤登指數(shù)

Ztest,Z檢驗(yàn)

Zerocorrelation,零相關(guān)

Z-transformation,Z變換M-RMaineffect,主效應(yīng)

Majorheading,主辭標(biāo)目

Marginaldensityfunction,邊緣密度函數(shù)

Marginalprobability,邊緣概率

Marginalprobabilitydistribution,邊緣概率分布

Matcheddata,配對資料

Matcheddistribution,匹配過分布

Matchingofdistribution,分布的匹配

Matchingoftransformation,變換的匹配

Mathematicalexpectation,數(shù)學(xué)期望

Mathematicalmodel,數(shù)學(xué)模型

MaximumL-estimator,極大極小L估計(jì)量

Maximumlikelihoodmethod,最大似然法

Mean,均數(shù)

Meansquaresbetweengroups,組間均方

Meansquareswithingroup,組內(nèi)均方

Means(Comparemeans),均值-均值比較

Median,中位數(shù)

Medianeffectivedose,半數(shù)效量

Medianlethaldose,半數(shù)致死量

Medianpolish,中位數(shù)平滑

Mediantest,中位數(shù)檢驗(yàn)

Minimalsufficientstatistic,最小充分統(tǒng)計(jì)量

Minimumdistanceestimation,最小距離估計(jì)

Minimumeffectivedose,最小有效量

Minimumlethaldose,最小致死量

Minimumvarianceestimator,最小方差估計(jì)量

MINITAB,統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包

Minorheading,賓詞標(biāo)目

Missingdata,缺失值

Modelspecification,模型的確定

ModelingStatistics,模型統(tǒng)計(jì)

Modelsforoutliers,離群值模型

Modifyingthemodel,模型的修正

Modulusofcontinuity,連續(xù)性模

Morbidity,發(fā)病率

Mostfavorableconfiguration,最有利構(gòu)形

MultidimensionalScaling(ASCAL),多維尺度/多維標(biāo)度

MultinomialLogisticRegression,多項(xiàng)邏輯斯蒂回歸

Multiplecomparison,多重比較

Multiplecorrelation,復(fù)相關(guān)

Multiplecovariance,多元協(xié)方差

Multiplelinearregression,多元線性回歸

Multipleresponse,多重選項(xiàng)

Multiplesolutions,多解

Multiplicationtheorem,乘法定理

Multiresponse,多元響應(yīng)

Multi-stagesampling,多階段抽樣

MultivariateTdistribution,多元T分布

Mutualexclusive,互不相容

Mutualindependence,互相獨(dú)立

Naturalboundary,自然邊界

Naturaldead,自然死亡

Naturalzero,自然零

Negativecorrelation,負(fù)相關(guān)

Negativelinearcorrelation,負(fù)線性相關(guān)

Negativelyskewed,負(fù)偏

Newman-Keulsmethod,q檢驗(yàn)

NKmethod,q檢驗(yàn)

Nostatisticalsignificance,無統(tǒng)計(jì)意義

Nominalvariable,名義變量

Nonconstancyofvariability,變異的非定常性

Nonlinearregression,非線性相關(guān)

Nonparametricstatistics,非參數(shù)統(tǒng)計(jì)

Nonparametrictest,非參數(shù)檢驗(yàn)

Nonparametrictests,非參數(shù)檢驗(yàn)

Normaldeviate,正態(tài)離差

Normaldistribution,正態(tài)分布

Normalequation,正規(guī)方程組

Normalranges,正常范圍

Normalvalue,正常值

Nuisanceparameter,多余參數(shù)/討厭參數(shù)

Nullhypothesis,無效假設(shè)

Numericalvariable,數(shù)值變量

Objectivefunction,目標(biāo)函數(shù)

Observationunit,觀察單位

Observedvalue,觀察值

Onesidedtest,單側(cè)檢驗(yàn)

One-wayanalysisofvariance,單因素方差分析

OnewayANOVA,單因素方差分析

Opensequentialtrial,開放型序貫設(shè)計(jì)

Optrim,優(yōu)切尾

Optrimefficiency,優(yōu)切尾效率

Orderstatistics,順序統(tǒng)計(jì)量

Orderedcategories,有序分類

Ordinallogisticregression,序數(shù)邏輯斯蒂回歸

Ordinalvariable,有序變量

Orthogonalbasis,正交基

Orthogonaldesign,正交試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)

Orthogonalityconditions,正交條件

ORTHOPLAN,正交設(shè)計(jì)

Outliercutoffs,離群值截?cái)帱c(diǎn)

Outliers,極端值

OVERALS,多組變量的非線性正規(guī)相關(guān)

Overshoot,迭代過度

Paireddesign,配對設(shè)計(jì)

Pairedsample,配對樣本

Pairwiseslopes,成對斜率

Parabola,拋物線

Paralleltests,平行試驗(yàn)

Parameter,參數(shù)

Parametricstatistics,參數(shù)統(tǒng)計(jì)

Parametrictest,參數(shù)檢驗(yàn)

Partialcorrelation,偏相關(guān)

Partialregression,偏回歸

Partialsorting,偏排序

Partialsresiduals,偏殘差

Pattern,模式

Pearsoncurves,皮爾遜曲線

Peeling,退層

Percentbargraph,百分條形圖

Percentage,百分比

Percentile,百分位數(shù)

Percentilecurves,百分位曲線

Periodicity,周期性

Permutation,排列

P-estimator,P估計(jì)量

Piegraph,餅圖

Pitmanestimator,皮特曼估計(jì)量

Pivot,樞軸量

Planar,平坦

Planarassumption,平面的假設(shè)

PLANCARDS,生成試驗(yàn)的計(jì)劃卡

Pointestimation,點(diǎn)估計(jì)

Poissondistribution,泊松分布

Polishing,平滑

Polledstandarddeviation,合并標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差

Polledvariance,合并方差

Polygon,多邊圖

Polynomial,多項(xiàng)式

Polynomialcurve,多項(xiàng)式曲線

Population,總體

Populationattributablerisk,人群歸因危險(xiǎn)度

Positivecorrelation,正相關(guān)

Positivelyskewed,正偏

Posteriordistribution,后驗(yàn)分布

Powerofatest,檢驗(yàn)效能

Precision,精密度

Predictedvalue,預(yù)測值

Preliminaryanalysis,預(yù)備性分析

Principalcomponentanalysis,主成分分析

Priordistribution,先驗(yàn)分布

Priorprobability,先驗(yàn)概率

Probabilisticmodel,概率模型

probability,概率

Probabilitydensity,概率密度

Productmoment,乘積矩/協(xié)方差

Profiletrace,截面跡圖

Proportion,比/構(gòu)成比

Proportionallocationinstratifiedrandomsampling,按比例分層隨機(jī)抽樣

Proportionate,成比例

Proportionatesub-classnumbers,成比例次級組含量

Prospectivestudy,前瞻性調(diào)查

Proximities,親近性

PseudoFtest,近似F檢驗(yàn)

Pseudomodel,近似模型

Pseudosigma,偽標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差

Purposivesampling,有目的抽樣

QRdecomposition,QR分解

Quadraticapproximation,二次近似

Qualitativeclassification,屬性分類

Qualitativemethod,定性方法

Quantile-quantileplot,分位數(shù)-分位數(shù)圖/Q-Q圖

Quantitativeanalysis,定量分析

Quartile,四分位數(shù)

QuickCluster,快速聚類

Radixsort,基數(shù)排序

Randomallocation,隨機(jī)化分組

Randomblocksdesign,隨機(jī)區(qū)組設(shè)計(jì)

Randomevent,隨機(jī)事件

Randomization,隨機(jī)化

Range,極差/全距

Rankcorrelation,等級相關(guān)

Ranksumtest,秩和檢驗(yàn)

Ranktest,秩檢驗(yàn)

Rankeddata,等級資料

Rate,比率

Ratio,比例

Rawdata,原始資料

Rawresidual,原始?xì)埐?/p>

Rayleigh'stest,雷氏檢驗(yàn)

Rayleigh'sZ,雷氏Z值

Reciprocal,倒數(shù)

Reciprocaltransformation,倒數(shù)變換

Recording,記錄

Redescendingestimators,回降估計(jì)量

Reducingdimensions,降維

Re-expression,重新表達(dá)

Referenceset,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組

Regionofacceptance,接受域

Regressioncoefficient,回歸系數(shù)

Regressionsumofsquare,回歸平方和

Rejectionpoint,拒絕點(diǎn)

Relativedispersion,相對離散度

Relativenumber,相對數(shù)

Reliability,可靠性

Reparametrization,重新設(shè)置參數(shù)

Replication,重復(fù)

ReportSummaries,報(bào)告摘要

Residualsumofsquare,剩余平方和

Resistance,耐抗性

Resistantline,耐抗線

Resistanttechnique,耐抗技術(shù)

R-estimatoroflocation,位置R估計(jì)量

R-estimatorofscale,尺度R估計(jì)量

Retrospectivestudy,回顧性調(diào)查

Ridgetrace,嶺跡

Riditanalysis,Ridit分析

Rotation,旋轉(zhuǎn)

Rounding,舍入

Row,行

Roweffects,行效應(yīng)

Rowfactor,行因素

RXCtable,RXC表E-LEffect,實(shí)驗(yàn)效應(yīng)

Eigenvalue,特征值

Eigenvector,特征向量

Ellipse,橢圓

Empiricaldistribution,經(jīng)驗(yàn)分布

Empiricalprobability,經(jīng)驗(yàn)概率單位

Enumerationdata,計(jì)數(shù)資料

Equalsun-classnumber,相等次級組含量

Equallylikely,等可能

Equivariance,同變性

Error,誤差/錯誤

Errorofestimate,估計(jì)誤差

ErrortypeI,第一類錯誤

ErrortypeII,第二類錯誤

Estimand,被估量

Estimatederrormeansquares,估計(jì)誤差均方

Estimatederrorsumofsquares,估計(jì)誤差平方和

Euclideandistance,歐式距離

Event,事件

Event,事件

Exceptionaldatapoint,異常數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)

Expectationplane,期望平面

Expectationsurface,期望曲面

Expectedvalues,期望值

Experiment,實(shí)驗(yàn)

Experimentalsampling,試驗(yàn)抽樣

Experimentalunit,試驗(yàn)單位

Explanatoryvariable,說明變量

Exploratorydataanalysis,探索性數(shù)據(jù)分析

ExploreSummarize,探索-摘要

Exponentialcurve,指數(shù)曲線

Exponentialgrowth,指數(shù)式增長

EXSMOOTH,指數(shù)平滑方法

Extendedfit,擴(kuò)充擬合

Extraparameter,附加參數(shù)

Extrapolation,外推法

Extremeobservation,末端觀測值

Extremes,極端值/極值

Fdistribution,F分布

Ftest,F檢驗(yàn)

Factor,因素/因子

Factoranalysis,因子分析

FactorAnalysis,因子分析

Factorscore,因子得分

Factorial,階乘

Factorialdesign,析因試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)

Falsenegative,假陰性

Falsenegativeerror,假陰性錯誤

Familyofdistributions,分布族

Familyofestimators,估計(jì)量族

Fanning,扇面

Fatalityrate,病死率

Fieldinvestigation,現(xiàn)場調(diào)查

Fieldsurvey,現(xiàn)場調(diào)查

Finitepopulation,有限總體

Finite-sample,有限樣本

Firstderivative,一階導(dǎo)數(shù)

Firstprincipalcomponent,第一主成分

Firstquartile,第一四分位數(shù)

Fisherinformation,費(fèi)雪信息量

Fittedvalue,擬合值

Fittingacurve,曲線擬合

Fixedbase,定基

Fluctuation,隨機(jī)起伏

Forecast,預(yù)測

Fourfoldtable,四格表

Fourth,四分點(diǎn)

Fractionblow,左側(cè)比率

Fractionalerror,相對誤差

Frequency,頻率

Frequencypolygon,頻數(shù)多邊圖

Frontierpoint,界限點(diǎn)

Functionrelationship,泛函關(guān)系

Gammadistribution,伽瑪分布

Gaussincrement,高斯增量

Gaussiandistribution,高斯分布/正態(tài)分布

Gauss-Newtonincrement,高斯-牛頓增量

Generalcensus,全面普查

GENLOG(Generalizedlinermodels),廣義線性模型

Geometricmean,幾何平均數(shù)

Gini'smeandifference,基尼均差

GLM(Generallinermodels),通用線性模型

Goodnessoffit,擬和優(yōu)度/配合度

Gradientofdeterminant,行列式的梯度

Graeco-Latinsquare,希臘拉丁方

Grandmean,總均值

Grosserrors,重大錯誤

Gross-errorsensitivity,大錯敏感度

Groupaverages,分組平均

Groupeddata,分組資料

Guessedmean,假定平均數(shù)

Half-life,半衰期

HampelM-estimators,漢佩爾M估計(jì)量

Happenstance,偶然事件

Harmonicmean,調(diào)和均數(shù)

Hazardfunction,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)均數(shù)

Hazardrate,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)率

Heading,標(biāo)目

Heavy-taileddistribution,重尾分布

Hessianarray,海森立體陣

Heterogeneity,不同質(zhì)

Heterogeneityofvariance,方差不齊

Hierarchicalclassification,組內(nèi)分組

Hierarchicalclusteringmethod,系統(tǒng)聚類法

High-leveragepoint,高杠桿率點(diǎn)

HILOGLINEAR,多維列聯(lián)表的層次對數(shù)線性模型

Hinge,折葉點(diǎn)

Histogram,直方圖

Historicalcohortstudy,歷史性隊(duì)列研究

Holes,空洞

HOMALS,多重響應(yīng)分析

Homogeneityofvariance,方差齊性

Homogeneitytest,齊性檢驗(yàn)

HuberM-estimators,休伯M估計(jì)量

Hyperbola,雙曲線

Hypothesistesting,假設(shè)檢驗(yàn)

Hypotheticaluniverse,假設(shè)總體

Impossibleevent,不可能事件

Independence,獨(dú)立性

Independentvariable,自變量

Index,指標(biāo)/指數(shù)

Indirectstandardization,間接標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化法

Individual,個體

Inferenceband,推斷帶

Infinitepopulation,無限總體

Infinitelygreat,無窮大

Infinitelysmall,無窮小

Influencecurve,影響曲線

Informationcapacity,信息容量

Initialcondition,初始條件

Initialestimate,初始估計(jì)值

Initiallevel,最初水平

Interaction,交互作用

Interactionterms,交互作用項(xiàng)

Intercept,截距

Interpolation,內(nèi)插法

Interquartilerange,四分位距

Intervalestimation,區(qū)間估計(jì)

Intervalsofequalprobability,等概率區(qū)間

Intrinsiccurvature,固有曲率

Invariance,不變性

Inversematrix,逆矩陣

Inverseprobability,逆概率

Inversesinetransformation,反正弦變換

Iteration,迭代

Jacobiandeterminant,雅可比行列式

Jointdistributionfunction,分布函數(shù)

Jointprobability,聯(lián)合概率

Jointprobabilitydistribution,聯(lián)合概率分布

Kmeansmethod,逐步聚類法

Kaplan-Meier,評估事件的時間長度

Kaplan-Merierchart,Kaplan-Merier圖

Kendall'srankcorrelation,Kendall等級相關(guān)

Kinetic,動力學(xué)

Kolmogorov-Smirnovetest,柯爾莫哥洛夫-斯米爾諾夫檢驗(yàn)

KruskalandWallistest,Kruskal及Wallis檢驗(yàn)/多樣本的秩和檢驗(yàn)/H檢驗(yàn)

Kurtosis,峰度

Lackoffit,失擬

Ladderofpowers,冪階梯

Lag,滯后

Largesample,大樣本

Largesampletest,大樣本檢驗(yàn)

Latinsquare,拉丁方

Latinsquaredesign,拉丁方設(shè)計(jì)

Leakage,泄漏

Leastfavorableconfiguration,最不利構(gòu)形

Leastfavorabledistribution,最不利分布

Leastsignificantdifference,最小顯著差法

Leastsquaremethod,最小二乘法

Least-absolute-residualsestimates,最小絕對殘差估計(jì)

Least-absolute-residualsfit,最小絕對殘差擬合

Least-absolute-residualsline,最小絕對殘差線

Legend,圖例

L-estimator,L估計(jì)量

L-estimatoroflocation,位置L估計(jì)量

L-estimatorofscale,尺度L估計(jì)量

Level,水平

Lifeexpectance,預(yù)期期望壽命

Lifetable,壽命表

Lifetablemethod,生命表法

Light-taileddistribution,輕尾分布

Likelihoodfunction,似然函數(shù)

Likelihoodratio,似然比

linegraph,線圖

Linearcorrelation,直線相關(guān)

Linearequation,線性方程

Linearprogramming,線性規(guī)劃

Linearregression,直線回歸

LinearRegression,線性回歸

Lineartrend,線性趨勢

Loading,載荷

Locationandscaleequivariance,位置尺度同變性

Locationequivariance,位置同變性

Locationinvariance,位置不變性

Locationscalefamily,位置尺度族

Logranktest,時序檢驗(yàn)

Logarithmiccurve,對數(shù)曲線

Logarithmicnormaldistribution,對數(shù)正態(tài)分布

Logarithmicscale,對數(shù)尺度

Logarithmictransformation,對數(shù)變換

Logiccheck,邏輯檢查

Logisticdistribution,邏輯斯特分布

Logittransformation,Logit轉(zhuǎn)換

LOGLINEAR,多維列聯(lián)表通用模型

Lognormaldistribution,對數(shù)正態(tài)分布

Lostfunction,損失函數(shù)

Lowcorrelation,低度相關(guān)

Lowerlimit,下限

Lowest-attainedvariance,最小可達(dá)方差

LSD,最小顯著差法的簡稱

Lurkingvariable,潛在變量A-DAbsolutedeviation,絕對離差

Absolutenumber,絕對數(shù)

Absoluteresiduals,絕對殘差

Accelerationarray,加速度立體陣

Accelerationinanarbitrarydirection,任意方向上的加速度

Accelerationnormal,法向加速度

Accelerationspacedimension,加速度空間的維數(shù)

Accelerationtangential,切向加速度

Accelerationvector,加速度向量

Acceptablehypothesis,可接受假設(shè)

Accumulation,累積

Accuracy,準(zhǔn)確度

Actualfrequency,實(shí)際頻數(shù)

Adaptiveestimator,自適應(yīng)估計(jì)量

Addition,相加

Additiontheorem,加法定理

Additivity,可加性

Adjustedrate,調(diào)整率

Adjustedvalue,校正值

Admissibleerror,容許誤差

Aggregation,聚集性

Alternativehypothesis,備擇假設(shè)

Amonggroups,組間

Amounts,總量

Analysisofcorrelation,相關(guān)分析

Analysisofcovariance,協(xié)方差分析

Analysisofregression,回歸分析

Analysisoftimeseries,時間序列分析

Analysisofvariance,方差分析

Angulartransformation,角轉(zhuǎn)換

ANOVA（analysisofvariance）,方差分析

ANOVAModels,方差分析模型

Arcing,弧/弧旋

Arcsinetransformation,反正弦變換

Areaunderthecurve,曲線面積

AREG,評估從一個時間點(diǎn)到下一個時間點(diǎn)回歸相關(guān)時的誤差

ARIMA,季節(jié)和非季節(jié)性單變量模型的極大似然估計(jì)

Arithmeticgridpaper,算術(shù)格紙

Arithmeticmean,算術(shù)平均數(shù)

Arrheniusrelation,艾恩尼斯關(guān)系

Assessingfit,擬合的評估

Associativelaws,結(jié)合律

Asymmetricdistribution,非對稱分布

Asymptoticbias,漸近偏倚

Asymptoticefficiency,漸近效率

Asymptoticvariance,漸近方差

Attributablerisk,歸因危險(xiǎn)度

Attributedata,屬性資料

Attribution,屬性

Autocorrelation,自相關(guān)

Autocorrelationofresiduals,殘差的自相關(guān)

Average,平均數(shù)

Averageconfidenceintervallength,平均置信區(qū)間長度

Averagegrowthrate,平均增長率

Barchart,條形圖

Bargraph,條形圖

Baseperiod,基期

Bayes'theorem,Bayes定理

Bell-shapedcurve,鐘形曲線

Bernoullidistribution,伯努力分布

Best-trimestimator,最好切尾估計(jì)量

Bias,偏性

Binarylogisticregression,二元邏輯斯蒂回歸

Binomialdistribution,二項(xiàng)分布

Bisquare,雙平方

BivariateCorrelate,二變量相關(guān)

Bivariatenormaldistribution,雙變量正態(tài)分布

Bivariatenormalpopulation,雙變量正態(tài)總體

Biweightinterval,雙權(quán)區(qū)間

BiweightM-estimator,雙權(quán)M估計(jì)量

Block,區(qū)組/配伍組

BMDP(Biomedicalcomputerprograms),BMDP統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包

Boxplots,箱線圖/箱尾圖

Breakdownbound,崩潰界/崩潰點(diǎn)

Canonicalcorrelation,典型相關(guān)

Caption,縱標(biāo)目

Case-controlstudy,病例對照研究

Categoricalvariable,分類變量

Catenary,懸鏈線

Cauchydistribution,柯西分布

Cause-and-effectrelationship,因果關(guān)系

Cell,單元

Censoring,終檢

Centerofsymmetry,對稱中心

Centeringandscaling,中心化和定標(biāo)

Centraltendency,集中趨勢

Centralvalue,中心值

CHAID-χ2AutomaticInteractionDetector,卡方自動交互檢測

Chance,機(jī)遇

Chanceerror,隨機(jī)誤差

Chancevariable,隨機(jī)變量

Characteristicequation,特征方程

Characteristicroot,特征根

Characteristicvector,特征向量

Chebshevcriterionoffit,擬合的切比雪夫準(zhǔn)則

Chernofffaces,切爾諾夫臉譜圖

Chi-squaretest,卡方檢驗(yàn)/χ2檢驗(yàn)

Choleskeydecomposition,喬洛斯基分解

Circlechart,圓圖

Classinterval,組距

Classmid-value,組中值

Classupperlimit,組上限

Classifiedvariable,分類變量

Clusteranalysis,聚類分析

Clustersampling,整群抽樣

Code,代碼

Codeddata,編碼數(shù)據(jù)

Coding,編碼

Coefficientofcontingency,列聯(lián)系數(shù)

Coefficientofdetermination,決定系數(shù)

Coefficientofmultiplecorrelation,多重相關(guān)系數(shù)

Coefficientofpartialcorrelation,偏相關(guān)系數(shù)

Coefficientofproduction-momentcorrelation,積差相關(guān)系數(shù)

Coefficientofrankcorrelation,等級相關(guān)系數(shù)

Coefficientofregression,回歸系數(shù)

Coefficientofskewness,偏度系數(shù)

Coefficientofvariation,變異系數(shù)

Cohortstudy,隊(duì)列研究

Column,列

Columneffect,列效應(yīng)

Columnfactor,列因素

Combinationpool,合并

Combinativetable,組合表

Commonfactor,共性因子

Commonregressioncoefficient,公共回歸系數(shù)

Commonvalue,共同值

Commonvariance,公共方差

Commonvariation,公共變異

Communalityvariance,共性方差

Comparability,可比性

Comparisonofbathes,批比較

Comparisonvalue,比較值

Compartmentmodel,分部模型

Compassion,伸縮

Complementofanevent,補(bǔ)事件

Completeassociation,完全正相關(guān)

Completedissociation,完全不相關(guān)

Completestatistics,完備統(tǒng)計(jì)量

Completelyrandomizeddesign,完全隨機(jī)化設(shè)計(jì)

Compositeevent,聯(lián)合事件

Compositeevents,復(fù)合事件

Concavity,凹性

Conditionalexpectation,條件期望

Conditionallikelihood,條件似然

Conditionalprobability,條件概率

Conditionallylinear,依條件線性

Confidenceinterval,置信區(qū)間

Confidencelimit,置信限

Confidencelowerlimit,置信下限

Confidenceupperlimit,置信上限

ConfirmatoryFactorAnalysis,驗(yàn)證性因子分析

Confirmatoryresearch,證實(shí)性實(shí)驗(yàn)研究

Confoundingfactor,混雜因素

Conjoint,聯(lián)合分析

Consistency,相合性

Consistencycheck,一致性檢驗(yàn)

Consistentasymptoticallynormalestimate,相合漸近正態(tài)估計(jì)

Consistentestimate,相合估計(jì)

Constrainednonlinearregression,受約束非線性回歸

Constraint,約束

Contaminateddistribution,污染分布

ContaminatedGausssian,污染高斯分布

Contaminatednormaldistribution,污染正態(tài)分布

Contamination,污染

Contaminationmodel,污染模型

Contingencytable,列聯(lián)表

Contour,邊界線

Contributionrate,貢獻(xiàn)率

Control,對照

Controlledexperiments,對照實(shí)驗(yàn)

Conventionaldepth,常規(guī)深度

Convolution,卷積

Correctedfactor,校正因子

Correctedmean,校正均值

Correction