山西省朔州市小峪煤礦第三中學2023年高三英語模擬試題含解析

山西省朔州市小峪煤礦第三中學2023年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.To______thelibrarians’awarenessofservice,theschoollaunchedaprogramforthemtoexchangeexperience.A.ariseB.raise

C.rise

D.attract參考答案：B2.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattermorethanhearing.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：D3.IcouldhearvoicesbutIcouldn’t______whattheyweresaying.A.turnout

B.pickout

C.workout

D.makeout參考答案：D4.—DidyouwatchthefilmFrozenontheInternetyesterday?

—No,I_______mymotherdohouseworkallday.

A.washelping

B.wouldhelp

C.hadhelped

D.help參考答案：A5.—Mum,shallIwatchtheTVprogramHappyCamptoday?—__________.Youhavesomuchhomeworktodo!A.Forgetit

B.Notatall

C.Goahead

D.That’sright參考答案：A6.–Whydoyoulookupset?

–They’ve_______severalscenesinwhichIappeared.A.takenout

B.putout

C.workedout

D.cutout 參考答案：D7.Thereissomepossibilitythatthepatientcouldmakeafullrecovery,

acertaincureforthedisease.A.thereshouldbe B.wasthere C.therewas D.shouldtherebe參考答案：D8.—Hello,Dr.Smith'sClinic!—Hello!I'mcallingtocanceltheappointmentI_____withthedoctor.

A.ammaking

B.havemade

C.willmake

D.hadmade參考答案：B9.Ofmyfivefavoritenovels，onewaswrittenbyanAmericanwriter．Marktwainand_______byanEnglishwriter,CharlesDickens.A.fourother B.otherfour C.thefourother

D．the0therfour參考答案：D10.Asisshowninthemovie,undernocircumstances__________faithandconfidence.A.youshouldlose

B.shouldn’tyouhave

C.shouldyoulose

D.youshouldn’tlose參考答案：C11.---Doyouhaveadriver’slicense?

---No,butI________driving.IplantodrivetoTibetthissummer.A.havelearned

B.waslearning

C.amlearning

D.hadlearned參考答案：C

試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：你有駕照嗎？但我正在學習開車，今年夏天計劃開車去西藏。根據(jù)語境可知這個動作正在進行，故選C項。

12.Smiling,moreoftenthannot,isagoodwaytoavoidanypossible

inourdailylife.A.explanation B.debate C.fault D.conflict參考答案：D13.Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe_____thepainintheleg．

A．farfrom

B．a(chǎn)wayfrom

C．a(chǎn)partfrom

D．freefrom參考答案：D14.Ihavefoundthatitisacommonmistaketo“overtalk”when______.A.beinginterviewed

B.interviewedC.interviewing

D.tointerview參考答案：B15.Myviewontheprojectisthevery________toyours.That'stosay，Idon'tagreewithyouatall.A．similarity

B．opposite

C．option

D．difference參考答案：B16.SallywasexcitedtomeetSusanatthepartylastnight.They__________eachothersincetheygraduatedfromOxfordUniversityin2010.A.haven’tseen

B.hadn’tseen

C.didn’tsee

D.don’tsee參考答案：B【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：Sally昨天晚上見到Susan很高興。她們2010年從牛津大學畢業(yè)以來還沒有見過面。Sally和Susan見面是昨天晚上的事情，她們沒見面是發(fā)生在昨晚以前的事情。題干中有since從句，動作也發(fā)生在過去。表示發(fā)生在過去的過去的事情用過去完成時。故選B。17.Thegraduationceremony,_______at9pmyesterday,wasfollowedbyafilm．A．starting

B．beingstarted

C．tostart

D．tobestarted參考答案：A18.---Whydoyouturnback?---Oh,thebridgeahead

.

A.isbeingrepaired

B.isrepairing

C.isrepairedD.isbeingrepairing參考答案：A19.---Isn’titeasyforhertogettrappedinheavytrafficwhiledrivingtowork?---Yeah,thatiswhyshe____________toworkbysubwayeveryday.A.hasgone

B.hasbeengoing

C.wasgoing

D.willhavegone參考答案：B考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。意為：那就是她（現(xiàn)在）每天都乘地鐵去上班的原因。二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoSucceedinScienceTosucceedinscience,youneedalotmorethanluck.Inmyview,youhavetocombineintelligencewithawillingnessnottofollowconventionswhentheyblockyourpathforward.Thus,thesehavecometobemyrulesforsuccess.16Thatmightsoundproud,butthefactisthatyoumustalwaysturntopeoplewhoarebrighterthanyourself.It’slikeplayinganygame.Evenasachild,IneverwantedtoplaygameswithanyonewhowasasbadasIwas.Ifyouwin,itgivesyounopleasure.Andinthegameofscienceorlife,thehighestgoalisn’tsimplytowin;it’stowinatsomethingreallydifficult.17TakerisksTomakeahugesuccess,ascientisthastobepreparedtogetintodeeptrouble.Ifyouaregoingtomakeahugejumpinscience,youwillverylikelybeunqualifiedtosucceedbydefinition.18

Thiscanbemorethanpersonallyupsetting.Neverdoanythingthatboresyou.Myexperienceinscienceisthatsomeoneisalwaystellingyoutodothings,andthenleaveyoualone.I’mnotgoodenoughtodowellinsomethingIdislike.19It’sveryhardtosucceedifyoudon’twanttobewithotherscientists—youhavetogotokeymeetingswhereyouspotkeyfactsthatwouldhaveescapedyou.Andyouhavetochatwithyourcompetitors,evenifyoufindthemobjectionable.Somyfinalruleis:20A.Meetchallengeswithgreatcourage.B.Ifyoucan’tstandtobewithyourrealpeers,getoutofscience.C.Putanotherway,it’stogosomewherebeyondyourabilityandcomeoutontop.D.Besureyoualwayshavesomeonetosaveyoufromadeepmess.E.Avoidfoolishpeople.F.Infact,IfindithardtodowellinsomethingIlike.G.Besides,youevenhavetobepreparedtodisbelieveyourscientificheroes.參考答案：16.E17.C18.G19.F20.B16.E

根據(jù)后一句話可知，作者認為只有和比自己強的人在一起才能學到東西，所以建議和比你自己更聰明的人在一起，而不要和愚蠢的人在一起，雖然這聽起來很驕傲。故選E。17.C

根據(jù)前一句話可知，作者認為在科學或生活的游戲中，最高的目標不是簡單地去獲勝；而是為了成功地做好一些非常困難事情。換句話說就是，要通過克服困難而超越自己的能力，使自己變得名列前茅。該項是對前一句話的進一步解釋。18.G

根據(jù)前一句話可知，作者認為如果你要在科學上有一個巨大的飛躍，很有可能你就要勇于打破常規(guī)。此外，甚至也要準備好懷疑你心中的科學英雄。也就是要勇于懷疑權(quán)威。19.F

根據(jù)前一句話中的“dowellinsomethingIdislike”提示可知，該題答案為F。表明在科學研究中，對于自己不喜歡的事情人們做不好，但是對于自己喜歡的事情人們也不一定做好。20.B

根據(jù)前一段的內(nèi)容可知，作者建議要和其他科學家交流，從而發(fā)現(xiàn)自己忽略的關(guān)鍵事實。甚至要和你的競爭對手交流，即使你覺得他們令人反感。也就是說，如果你無法忍受與你真正的同齡人在一起這樣做，你就不要進行科學研究了。故選B。【備注】如何在科學上取得成功，作者給了我們一些建議。三、閱讀理解21.Intheearlymorning,Iheadedforthebackdoorandfound10inchesofsnowblanketingourhome.Oh,no,Bryanwouldhavetocleartheroofagain,Ithought.ButRiorolledontohisback,playinginthewhitestuffandkickinghisbacklegs,delighted.HisdaysinananimalshelterinNewMexicowerelongforgotten---hehadwholeheartedlyenjoyedlifeasaColoradodog.Rioneededawalk.Ihadplannedtoattendanemergentwebinar,butmyhusbandwasbusyclearing.Riopushedmylegwithhissnout（口罩），wonderingwhywewerestillinside.Wewereoverdueforourmorninghike.Ipulledonmybootsreluctantly.Ididn’thavetimeforthis.RioandIwalkedablockthroughourneighborhoodtothebeginningofaroad.Rioleapedhappilyintothesnow,whichwasuptohisneck.ButIwalkedslowlywithheavysteps,worryingaboutmyto-dolist,andIdidn’tnoticethattheworldaroundmeuntilRiostartedbarking.Asquirrelchattered（啾啾而鳴）athimfromahighbranchofapinetree.Wehadn’tseenasquirrelinatleastaweekbecauseofallthestorms,sothiswasatreatforus.Onceagain,myanimalteacherwasremindingmetoenjoythepresentmoment,andIwasgrateful.Itookadeepbreathanslookedaround.Suddenly,therewasanexplosionofsnow.Anearbytreehadreleaseditsheavyburden,snappingbackupright.Silversnowflakesdustedtheairaroundmeasagroupofbirdsfledthearea,talkingtooneanotherastheyflewoverhead.Iwatchedandlistenedinwonderforwhatseemedlikeafullminute.Therewouldbe1,440minutesinthisday,butthiswastheoneIwouldremembermost.ThenIlookedbacktotheearthandtherewasmysweetboy,waitingpatientlyforatreat.HeknewIwouldwanttocelebratethismomentwehadjustshared.“Iloveyou,Rio!”IsaidasIgavehimacookie.Hehadtrainedmewell.Whenwewalkedhome,Ismiledbroadly,spiritwashedclean,readyforwhateverthedaymightbring.21.Theunderlinedword“reluctantly”inParagraph2canbestbereplacedby___________A.Instantly

B