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山西省朔州市懷仁縣第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thetradeunionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrike______thegovernment’slimitationonexports.
A.inmemoryof
B.inhonorof
C.inresponseto
D.inneedof參考答案:C2.“I'mafraidyoucan'tleavethisafternoontillyou
thepapers.”saidthemanager.A.willtype
B.willbetypingC.havetyped
D.hadtyped參考答案:C【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意:“恐怕你直到打完這些文件今天下午才能離開(kāi)。”經(jīng)理說(shuō)。till引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故判斷選C。3.Asthe'story_______,thetruthaboutthestrangefigureisslowlydiscovered.
A.begins
B.happens
C.ends
D.develops參考答案:D4.Givethereportto___isinchargeofthework.
A.whomever
B.whoever
C.who
D.anyone參考答案:B5.-----Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?-------Notyet,I___todoitjustafewminutesago.
A.getdown
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setup參考答案:B略6.DuringenjoyingtheMid-AutumnFestival,celebratingtheharvestisanimportantreason,butof__________importanceisthewholefamily’sget-together.
A.fair
B.reasonable
C.equal
D.proper參考答案:C7.ItwasFeb82014(Beijing)___theopeningceremoniesofthe2014WinterOlympics___inRussia. A.that,brokeoff
B.before,putoff
C.since,setoff
D.when,kickedoff參考答案:D8.ItwasonlywhenIreadStoryoftheStoneasecondtime__________abetterunderstandingoftherelationshipsofthecharactersinit.A.didIhave B.thatIhad C.Ididhave D.hadIhad參考答案:B解析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意:只有當(dāng)我第二次讀瘋狂的石頭時(shí),我才理解其中的人物關(guān)系。強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)onlywhenIreadStoryoftheStoneasecondtime,故選B項(xiàng)?!炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】強(qiáng)調(diào)句總結(jié)。【典型總結(jié)】如果強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因或方式狀語(yǔ)時(shí),不可用when,where,why或how,而仍用that。試比較:Itwasbecauseoftheaccidentwhyhewaslate.(誤),Itwasbecause
oftheaccidentthathewaslate.(正)。再如:1.Itwasnotuntilmidnighttheyreachedthecampsite.(08重慶)A.that
B.when
C.while
D.as答案A。該題強(qiáng)干擾項(xiàng)是B,考生容易因強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)untilmidnight而誤選。2.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired____herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
(06遼寧)A.that
B.when
C.since
D.as答案A。該句強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句afterhegotwhathehaddesired,題干意思是“得到他所夢(mèng)寐以求的東西后他才意識(shí)到一切都不那么重要”。不要誤選B。9.Youfool!Youcouldhavegotahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonly_____foracake.A.weretowish
B.havewished
C.wished
D.hadwished
參考答案:C10.Thestepyouhavetakenis________muchrisk(冒險(xiǎn)).
A.oneof
B.theoneof
C.theone
D.thatone
參考答案:B解析:空中所填的theone代替前面的thestep.
11.I’llbeoutforsometime._______anythingimportanthappens,callmeupimmediately.A.Incase
B.Asif
C.Eventhough
D.Nowthat參考答案:A考查狀語(yǔ)從句。incase“萬(wàn)一,以防”;asif“好像”;eventhough“甚至”;nowthat“既然,由于”,根據(jù)句意填A(yù)。句意:我要出去一下。萬(wàn)一有什么重要事,馬上打我電話?!臼装l(fā)高考資源網(wǎng)】【解析:LovemyDog.】12.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.upsetA..usageB.pollute
C.AugustD.dusty2.polishA.remove
Bconsider
C.worry
D.honest3.cheerA.machineB.schoolC.chainD.chemist4.crowdA.owner
B.flowC.windowD.flower5.updatedA.likedB.dreamedC.carriedD.needed參考答案:DDCDD13.Althoughshehadbeenillforalongtime,itstillcameasashockwhenshe
died
eventually
B.willingly
C.unexpectedly
D.disappointedly
參考答案:A略14.ThenovelswrittenbyMoYansellbestnow,butyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhe_____theNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.waswinning
B.wastowin
C.hadwon
D.won參考答案:B15.–-NowthatyouliketheiPad3somuch,whynotbuyone?-–Well,Ican’tafford_____computeratpresent.A.thatexpensivea
B.asuchcheapC.asocheapD.thatanexpensive參考答案:A16.ItwasnotuntilIwatchedtheTVprogram_______IknewhowspecialtheSundanceFilmFestivalwas.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.when
參考答案:C17.----Howabout______Christmaseveningparty?----Ishouldsayitwas______success.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.the;不填參考答案:B18.Theycamebackto______place_______theywitnessedtherobbery.
A.thesame;as
Bthesame;that
C.thesame;where
D.asthesame;as參考答案:C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。LastFriday,theEnglishclasswasgoingonwhileourEnglishteachersuddenlyslipandfelloffthestage,whichshockedallthestudents.Withouthesitate,I,underthehelpofTomandMary,carriedheronmybacktotheclinic.Alltheothersclassmateswaitedanxiouslyintheclassroom.Itturnedoutthatherrightlegbrokenandshehadtostayinthehospital.Afterschool,weallwenttoseeher.Shetoldmetheinjurywasnotsevere,butwehopedshewouldrecoversoon!Threedayslater,weweresurprisedtoseethatshewasbackinawheelchair.Wewerejoyanddeeplymoved,clappingandcheeringforalongtime.參考答案:LastFriday,theEnglishclasswasgoingonwhileourEnglishteachersuddenlyslipandfelloff
when
slippedthestage,whichshockedallthestudents.Withouthesitate,I,underthehelpofTomandMary,carriedheronmybacktotheclinic.All
hesitation
withtheothersclassmateswaitedanxiouslyintheclassroom.Itturnedoutthatherrightleg∧brokenother
wasandshehadtostayinthehospital.
去掉Afterschool,weallwenttoseeher.Shetoldmetheinjurywasnotsevere,butwehopedshe
us
andwouldrecoversoon!Threedayslater,weweresurprisedtoseethatshewasbackinawheelchair.Wewerejoyand
Joyful/joyousdeeplymoved,clappingandcheeringforalongtime.第一處:while改為when考查連詞辨析。while當(dāng)……時(shí)(表在……期間);when當(dāng)……時(shí)(一般表瞬間,就在那時(shí))。句意:上周五,當(dāng)我們的英語(yǔ)老師突然滑倒的時(shí)候,正在上英語(yǔ)課。故while改為when。第二處:slip改為slipped考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastFriday可知,此處描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。故slip改為slipped。第三處:hesitate改為hesitation考查介詞搭配。without為介詞,其后應(yīng)接名詞、代詞或名詞化的詞(組)。故hesitate改為hesitation,hesitation不可數(shù)。第四處:under改為with考查介詞搭配。withone’shelp在某人的幫助下。故under改為with。第五處:others改為other考查指代詞。others=other+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表“其他的……”。故others改為other。第六處:leg和broken之間加was考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:結(jié)果她的右腿骨折了。herrightleg與break之間為邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)且因?yàn)楸疚闹饕沁^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故leg和broken之間加was。第七處:inthehospital刪去the考查定冠詞。固定詞組:inthehospital在醫(yī)院里,inhospital在住院。句意:她必須住院(治療)。故inthehospital刪去the。第八處:me改為us考查代詞。句意:她告訴我們她的傷不嚴(yán)重。故me改為us。第九處:but改為and考查連詞。分析前后句意可知,兩句不存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,只是一般的并列。故but改為and。第十處:joy改為joyful或joyous考查形容詞。句意:我們很快樂(lè),并被深深地感動(dòng)了。根據(jù)句意及句子成分可知,此處應(yīng)使用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故joy改為joyful或joyous。三、閱讀理解20.Wecanhaveconflictswithourimportantpersonslikefriends,s,workmates,etc.Buttheconflictsdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthattherelationshipwillbedestroyed.Infact,sometimesconflicthelpspeopletoletouttheirsilentfeelings,allowingthemtofreetheirsuppressedemotions.However,wheninaconflict,weusuallygetangryandsayordothingswhicharen’tlinkedtotheproblemathand.Therefore,itisimportantthatweshouldtrytoavoidconflictsthrougheffectivecommunication.Inaheatedargument,weusuallysaythingsthataren’trelatedtotherealproblem,andevenuserudewordstomakesurewegainanadvantageovertheotherperson.Thenthewholesituationgoesbadly.Soweshouldseparate(隔離)therootcauseoftheproblemandbuildourdiscussionaroundit.Thisensuresthattherearenoruderemarksandthesituationmovesinapositivedirection.It’seasyforustothinkwe’rerightandifsomethingisn’tworkingout,itsurelymustbesomeoneelse’sfault.However,ifyouaimtosolveaconflict,firstofall,youshouldshowsomerespectandallowtheotherpartytoexpressthemselves.Usingremarkslike,“Iunderstandyourconcernonthis”or“Iknowyou’rerightatyourend”,wouldmaketheotherpersonfeelmoreappreciated.Sometimessomepeoplegettooexcitedandmaybehaveinthewrongwayorsaysomethingothersmaynotappreciate.Thiscancauseaworsesituation.Actually,theyshouldcontroltheiremotionsandkeepcalm.Thishastobelearnedthroughself-controlandobservingbehaviorofotherpeople.Thetipsmentionedaboveareusefulformostsituations.However,wedon’truleoutthepossibilitythattherearesomepeoplealwayswanttocreatesomesortoftroubleforothers.Youcantellthemfromothers,andputtinginanefforttoresolveaconflictwiththemmayjustnotbeawiseidea.Thebestwaytodealwiththesepeopleistoforgetthem.Afamoussayingcanhelpyouandthatis:“Youshouldneverfightwithapig;youbothgetdirtyandonlythepiglikesit.”4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Conflictsmayhelpusdealwithouremotions.B.Conflictscanimproveourrelationswithothersgreatly.C.Effectivecommunicationcanhelpusavoidconflictsundoubtedly.D.Theclosertwofriendsare,themoreconflictsarebetweenthem.5.Whenmakingdiscussionstosolveconflicts,weshould
.A.knowothers’personalqualityB.knowothers’abilityofexpressionC.avoidshowingourdisadvantagesD.avoidtherootcauseoftheproblem6.Theauthorsuggeststhatwhenpeoplegettooexcited,theyshould
.A.behavelikeotherpeople
B.controlthesituationC.learntokeeptheirhead
D.saysomethingunconcerned7.Intheauthor’sopinion,howshouldyoudealwiththosewhoalwayswanttocreatetroubleforyou?A.Fightwiththem.
B.Ignorethem.C.Haveatalkwiththem.
D.Givethemsomethingtheylike.參考答案:4.A
5.D
6.C
7.B日常生活中,我們會(huì)與各種各樣的人發(fā)生沖突,即使是最重要的人。文章介紹通過(guò)有效的交流來(lái)避免沖突的幾個(gè)技巧。4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容Infact,sometimesconflicthelpspeopletoletouttheirsilentfeelings,allowingthemtofreetheirsuppressedemotions.(事實(shí)上,有時(shí)候沖突能幫助人們釋放他們無(wú)聲的情感,允許他們釋放他們壓抑的情感。)可推知,A項(xiàng)“沖突或許能幫助我們處理情感”正確,故選A。6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容Actually,theyshouldcontroltheiremotionsandkeepcalm.(事實(shí)上,他們應(yīng)該控制他們的情感,保持鎮(zhèn)靜。)可知,作者認(rèn)為當(dāng)人們激動(dòng)時(shí),他們應(yīng)該控制情感。故選C。7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容關(guān)于應(yīng)對(duì)那些想制造麻煩的人的辦法Thebestwaytodealwiththesepeopleistoforgetthem.(對(duì)付那些想制造麻煩的人的最好辦法就是忘記他們。)可知,選B。21.We’realwayslookingforwell-writtenreviewsofbooks,music,movies,televisionshows,websites,videogamesandotherproducts.Whenwritingareview,concentrateonexactlywhatyoulikedordidn’tlike.Giveexamplesofstrengthsandweaknesses,bedescriptiveandprovidebackgroundinformationonanauthor,director,actorormusician,ifpossible.Findprofessionalreviewsinmagazinesornewspapersandseehowreviewersdealwiththeirtopic,butbesuretoexpressyourownvoiceinyourreview.GrammarHintforReviews:Whendescribingabook,movie,albumoranythingelse,usethepresenttense.BookReviews
Discussanauthor’stechnique,strengthsandweaknessesinsteadoffocusingontheplot.Doesthestoryflow?Isthereastrongsenseofcharacterandplace?Didyoustayupuntildawntofinishit?Isitgoodreadingforteenagers?Whatinfluencedidithaveonyouandwhy?Ifyou’vereadotherbooksbythesameauthor,discusshowthisbookcompares.MovieReviews
ThinkofthemajorOscarcategoriesandconsidertheperformances,music,lightingandsetting,etc.Dotheseworktogether?Didsomeholdupwhileothersdidn’t?Ifthemovieisbasedonabook,discusswhetheroneisbetterthantheotherandwhy.Ifthemovieis
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