山西省運城市逸夫中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

山西省運城市逸夫中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasinherhometown______sheputupanewschool,______encouragedotherpeopletohelpher.

A.where;that B.that;which C.that;that D.which;that參考答案：B2.Theteacheraskedus_______indeepwaterA.don’tswim

B.notswim

C.notswimming

D.nottoswim參考答案：D略3.Ifyouhadamillionpounds,what_____youdo?

A.will

B.won’t

C.would

D.shall參考答案：C4.Don'tworry.I'msurethingswillgetbetter

.A.intime

B.ontime

C.attimes

D.atthetime參考答案：A5.Thenumberofsmokers,______isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinthepastoneyear.A.it

B.which

C.that

D.as參考答案：D6.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingso.IamafraidI_____halfofit.A.wasmissing

B.hadmissed

C.willmiss

D.missed參考答案：D本題考察時態(tài)。前半句提到了注意力不集中，因此有一半的內(nèi)容聽漏了，這都是發(fā)生在過去的事情，故用一般過去時。miss為瞬間動詞，沒有進行時態(tài)。7.It____tenyears______Igraduatedfromuniversity.A.hasbeen;since B.is;beforeC.was;since D.willbe;before參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：我已經(jīng)大學畢業(yè)十年了。Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since+過去時的句子，意為“自從......已經(jīng)多久了”，是固定句型，故選A。8.Theopeningpolicyhas

manychangestochina.

A．broughtup

B．broughtdown

C．broughtabout

D．broughtin參考答案：C9.Americanseat____vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1990.A.morethantwice

B.astwiceasmany

C.twiceasmanyas

D.morethantwiceasmany

參考答案：D略10.TheshopownerwillgetalltheseorderedTVsets________tothecustomerstomorrow.A．delivered

B．given

C．shown

D．worked參考答案：A[考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：店主明天會讓人把所有預訂的電視機送到顧客手中。deliver此處意為“遞送”，符合題意。give給予；show顯示；work工作。]11.Atthesightofthe_________scene,hewasalmost_________todeath.A.frightening；frightened B.frightened；frightenedC.frightening；frightening D.frightened；frightening參考答案：A12.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation________youcanhiretoreachyourhotel. A.which B.where C.when D.as參考答案：A略13.

--_______didyouthinkofthepresident?--Ididn’tcareforhimatfirst,butafter_______timeIgottolikehim.

A.What;the

B.How;a

C.What;a

D.How;the參考答案：C解析：Whatdoyouthinkof…?但howdoyoulike/find…?afteratime“過了一段時間”。14.Helikessuchhouseswithgardens,buthedoesn'thavemoneytobuy______?

A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this參考答案：B15.Mr.Huangwill________inthemovement.A.playaleadingpart

B.playsaleadingpart

C.playleadingpart

D.takeapart參考答案：A16.Iwascrossingtheroad______Iheardmynamecalledfrombehind.

A.before

B.while

C.as

D.when參考答案：D17.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe______tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.A.hadcome

B.hascome

C.cameD.wouldcome參考答案：A18.Weexploreandshareourinnercreativitythroughoneartistictool______weallhaveaccess—thesmartphone.A.inwhich

B.towhichC.withwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：B句意：通過一個我們所有人都能獲得的藝術工具--手機來探索并分享我們內(nèi)在的創(chuàng)造力。根據(jù)結構可知，這里構造了定語從句修飾名詞oneartistictool，根據(jù)haveaccessto使用，接近，可以利用。可知選B。【名師點睛】“介詞＋關系代詞which/whom”引導的定語從句：

正式語體中，關系代詞作介詞賓語，常常把介詞置于關系代詞which/whom之前；非正式語體中，介詞可置于從句末。介詞的選擇取決于其與作先行詞的名詞、代詞的搭配或與定語從句中謂語動詞的搭配。有時候需要兼顧先行詞和定語從句中的動詞。

如：1.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______peoplewereeatenbythetiger.A.inwhich

B.bywhich

C.which

D.that此題中的介詞取決于前面的名詞scenes，構成inthescenes，故選A。

溫馨提示：“介詞＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句要和“介詞+疑問代詞”引導的賓語從句區(qū)別開。兩種句子結構很相似，但亦有區(qū)別：“介詞＋關系代詞”前面是名詞或代詞，而“介詞＋疑問代詞”前面則是動詞或形容詞2.Theywayhediditwasdifferent______wewereusedto.

A.inwhich

B.inthat

C.fromwhat

D.fromwhich

該題很容易讓同學們誤選D，把它看成“介詞＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句。bedifferentfrom是一形容詞短語，what引導賓語從句作介詞from的賓語，而不是fromwhich引導的定語從句，故選C。3.Weexploreandshareourinnercreativitythroughoneartistictool______weallhaveaccess—thesmartphone.A.inwhich

B.towhich

C.withwhich

D.onwhich本題先行詞oneartistictool，定語從句中根據(jù)haveaccessto使用，接近，可以利用，選擇介詞to。故選B。二、填空19.課文填空（共10小題;每小題0.5分，滿分5分）

閱讀下面的短文，在標有序號的空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中動詞的適當形式。 MynameisLiuQian.Lastsummer,ItookatriptoCanadawithmycousinDaiyu.Insteadof____80____(take)theplanealltheway,wedecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetraintoMontreal.Thethought____81____wecouldcrossthewhole____82____onatrainwasexciting.ButCanadais5,5000kilometersfromcoasttocoast,soitwasimpossibleforustocrossthecountry____83___lessthanfivedays.Thatafternoonaboardthetrain,we____84____downinourseats.OurfirststopwastheRockyMountains,____85____wesawsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybear.ThenextstopwasCalgary.EveryyearcowboysallovertheworldcometocompeteintheCalgaryStampede.Manyofthemhavea____86____forridingwildhorsesandcan____87____thousandsofdollarsinprizes. Beforethetrip,wehadlearnedthatCanadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldbutitspopulationisonly____88____overthirtymillion.Butstill,wewere____89____toseesuchanemptycountry.Weevensawafarmthatcoveredthousandsofacres.Whatanexperience!.參考答案：80.taking

81that

82continent

83in

84settled

85where

86gift

87win

88.shightly

89.amazed/surprised61.Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresince____________(遠古時代).62.Mostfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringand________________(秋天的收獲).63.Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadorsatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelporto___________(帶來危害).64.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincense

________________(為了紀念)theirancestors.65.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycan___________(盛裝；打扮)andgototheirneighbors’homestoaskforsweets.66.Iftheneighborsdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmight_________________(搞惡作劇)them.67.Bynowhisrestaurant_________(應該)befullofpeople.68.AtthelibraryWangPeng_________________(驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn))thathisrestaurantservedfartoomuchfatandYongHui’sfartoolittle.69.EventhoughhercustomersmightgetthinaftereatingYongHui’sfood,theywerenoteatingenoughenergy-givingfoodto_______________(讓他們保持健康).70.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecould__________________(贏回他的顧客).參考答案：61.ancienttimes62.harvestinautumn63.doharm64.inmemoryof65.dressup66.playatrickon67.oughtto68.wassurprisedtofind69.keepthemfit70.winhiscustomersback61.ancienttimes考查名詞。句意：自從遠古時代就開始慶祝節(jié)日；62.harvestinautumn考查名詞。句意；許多節(jié)日在天冷時慶祝，來慶祝春天的耕種和秋天的收獲；63.doharm考查動詞短語。Doharm對，，有害；64.inmemoryof考查介詞短語。句意：對于日本來盂蘭節(jié)來說，人們掃墳點燈為了紀念他們的祖先；65.dressup考查動詞短語。句意：這是一個兒童的節(jié)日，人們會盛裝打扮，去鄰居家要糖。66.playatrickon考查動詞短語。句意：如果鄰居不給糖，他們就會搞惡作劇。67.oughtto

考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：到現(xiàn)在這個時候，他的餐飲應該充滿了人；68.wassurprisedtofind考查動詞短語。Besurprisedtodo吃驚做某事；69.keepthemfit考查動詞短語。Keepsbfit使某人健康；70.winhiscustomersback考查動詞短語。句意：也許新的招牌和折扣，他能贏回他的顧客。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A,B,C,和D）中選出最佳選項。AFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenight,hewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawanItalianyoungmanwhoquicklywalkedpasthim.TheItalianwasnearlyoutofsightwhentheFrenchmansuddenlyfoundthathiswatchwasgone.HethoughtthatitmustbetheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.Hedecidedtofollowhimandgetbackthewatch.SoontheFrenchmancaughtupwiththeItalian.Neitherofthemunderstoodtheother’slanguage.TheFrenchmanfrightenedtheItalianwithhisfist(拳頭)andpointedattheItalian’swatch.IntheendtheItaliangaveuphiswatchtotheFrenchman.Whenhereturnedtothehotel,theFrenc