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山西省長治市內(nèi)第二中學2021-2022學年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Itissaidthatheisfocusingonanotherbookonspaceexploration.Whenwillitcomeout?
—Itis_______nextyear.
A.abouttobepublished
B.surelytobepublished C.duetobepublished
D.goingtopublish參考答案:C2.Whatastrangeman!Heloveshiswife,but______heoftenbeatsher.
A.atatime
B.atonetime
C.attimes
D.atthesametime參考答案:D3.Thepurposeofthearticleistodrawpublicattention______theproblem.
A.to
B.on
C.in
D.for參考答案:A4.―Hello!MayIspeaktoJack,please?
―Yes,speaking.
-Oh,I_______yourvoiceatfirst.
A.don’trecognize.
B.didn’trecognize.
C.hadn’trecognized.
D.haven’trecognized.參考答案:B略5.---Iguessyoucanbuysuchasmartphonefor300dollars.---Icouldjusttwomonthsago,buttheprice_______by20%.A.wentup
B.hadgoneup
C.hasgoneup
D.goesup參考答案:C6.---CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?---______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeonThursday.A.Idon’tknowforsure
B.Well,thatalldependsC.It’suptoyou,sir
D.There’snorush參考答案:B7.--You_____betternowifyouhadlistenedtome.
---NexttimeIwill.A.wouldbe B.willbe C.wouldhavebeen D.hadbeen參考答案:A略8..—Peterhasboughtanothernewphoneagaininthismonth?—It’sjust ofhimtotrynewthings.A.typical B.wise C.considerate D.generous參考答案:A9.Hishandsandfingernailssuggestedthathe______heavyphysicalworkinhislife----hecouldhavebeenarichman.A.hadn’tdone
B.hasn’tdone
C.didn’tdo
D.wouldn’tdo參考答案:A10.height
A.eight
B.either
C.neighbor
D.receive參考答案:B11.---CouldIuseyourEnglishreferencebook?---
A.Yes,youcould.
B.Sure,helpyourself.
C.Yes.Whynot?
D.Yes.Whatisit?參考答案:B12.Ifyousendtheapplicationformbefore8o'clocktomorrowmorning,Ican
youaninterview.A.instruct
B.determine
C.guarantee
D.recommend參考答案:C13.—It’srainingheavilyoutside.—__________,Iwillgobackhomebecausemysonhasbeenleftaloneathome.A.Anyhow
B.Finally
C.Therefore
D.Besides參考答案:A14.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate
B.willhavegraduated
C.graduates
D.istograduate參考答案:C略15.---Yourhouseisverycomfortable.
---_______.
A.Thankyou
B.Oh,youarejoking
C.Oh,no,notatall
D.Notascomfortableasyours參考答案:4.
A在英語中,回答別人對你的贊美時,應該用表示感謝的話,如:Thankyou\Thanks\Thanksalot\That’sverykindofyou.
略14.Allmyclassmates_____Joanverymuch._____herprettiness,shewascleverandhelpful.A.liked,Exceptfor
B.admired,Apartfrom
C.
dislikes,Butfor
D.admired,Insteadof參考答案:B17.Westilldon'tknowtheexacttimeforthefirsthumanbeing
.A.tohavebeencloned
B.beingclonedC.havingbeencloned
D.tobecloned參考答案:D試題分析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:我們?nèi)匀徊恢赖谝粋€將被克隆的人的確切時間。在這里動詞不定式被動式作后置定語,表示將來的意思。故選D?!局R歸納】thefirst/lasttodosth.第一個或最后一個做---的人。在這里動詞不定式作后置定語。Heisthefirststudenttoreachtheschool.他是第一個到學校的人。18.--Don’tyoubelieveinMary,yourconfidentialsecretary?---__________,butthistimeheliedtome.A.Yes,Idon’t
B.No,Idon’t
C.Yes,Ido
D.No,Ido參考答案:C19.By17:30,______wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.A.which
B.when
C.what
D.that參考答案:A二、完型填空20.Mygrandmotherwasaniron﹣willedwoman,thefearedheadofthefamily.WhenIwasfiveyearsold,sheinvitedsomefriendstoherapartmentforaparty.(41)
theguestswasaneighborhoodbigshot(人款)whowasdoingwellin(42)
.Hiswifewasproudoftheirsocialstatus.Theyhadalittlegirlaboutmyagewhowas(43)
andverymuchusedtogettingherownway.Atonepointduringtheparty,I(44)
mywaytothebathroomandclosedthedoorbehindme.Aminute(45)
twolater,thelittlegirlopenedthebathroomdoorandgrandlywalkedin.Iwasstillsittingdown."Don'tyouknowthatlittlegirlsaren't(46)
tocomeintothebathroomwhenalittleboyisusingit?!"Ishouted.The(47)
Ihadpileduponhershockedthelittlegirl.Thenshestartedtocry.Shetearfully(48)
toherparentsandmygrandmother.GrandmotherwaswaitingformewhenIleftthebathroom.Ireceivedthelongest,sharpest(49)
.(50)
herscoldingwasoverandIhadbeendismissed,thepartycontinued.Twentyminuteslater,allthatchanged.Grandmotherwalkedbythebathroomandnoticedafloodofwater(51)
outfromunderthedoor.She(52)
thebathroomdoorandsawthatthesinkandtubwerepluggedupandthatthe(53)
weregoingatfullblast(擰到最大).Everyoneknewwhodidit.Theguestsquicklyformeda(54)
wallaroundme,butGrandmotherwas(55)
angrythatshealmostgottomeanyway.Mygrandfathertookme(56)
tothewindow.Hewasakindandgentleman,fullofwisdomandpatience.(57)
didheraisehisvoicetoanyone,andneverdidhe(58)
hiswife.Helookedatmewithmuchcuriosity,(59)
anger."Tellme,"heasked,"whydidyoudoit?""Well,sheyelledatmefor(60)
,"Isaidearnestly."Nowshe'sgotsomethingtoyellabout."Grandfatherdidn'tspeakrightaway.Hejustsatthere,lookingatmeandsmiling."Eric,"hesaidatlast,"youaremyrevenge(報復)."41.A.Between B.Around C.Among D.Beside42.A.research B.business C.money D.wealth43.A.liked B.harmed C.spoiled D.concerned44.A.made B.found C.pushed D.wound45.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.but D.for46.A.expected B.a(chǎn)sked C.told D.supposed47.A.a(chǎn)nger B.depression C.embarrassment D.happiness48.A.replied B.a(chǎn)pologized C.complained D.referred49.A.crying B.whispering C.murmuring D.scolding50.A.Before B.Alter C.Until D.Although51.A.streaming B.swimming C.moving D.floating52.A.shutup B.pulleddown C.pushedopen D.knockedat53.A.pipes B.switches C.tubes D.taps54.A.productive B.hard C.protective D.rough55.A.too B.so C.a(chǎn)s D.very56.A.byhishand B.withanxiety C.bysurprise D.bythehand57.A.Rarely B.Sometimes C.Always D.Often58.A.discusswith B.talkwith C.putupwith D.a(chǎn)rguewith59.A.a(chǎn)tleast B.ratherthan C.a(chǎn)tmost D.morethan60.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.a(chǎn)nything參考答案:41﹣45CBCAB
46﹣50DACDB
51﹣55ACDCB
56﹣60DADBA這是一篇趣味性記敘文.作者通過一件小事描寫了祖母和祖父的兩個截然不同的處理方法以及祖父的幽默:在作者報復了祖母以后,祖父說"Eric,你幫我出氣了".41.C.考查連詞辨析.前文說她邀請了一些親戚朋友到公寓里聚會.此處表示:在這些客人中;故選C.42.B.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)句意可知客人很重要是商人;故選B.43.C.考查動詞辨析.因家里有錢以及下文的"習慣于我行我素"可知他們的小女兒被寵得非常嬌氣,脾氣很蠻橫.Spoil表示"寵壞,溺愛";故選C.44.A.考查動詞辨析.晚會進行中,我走進了洗手間并隨手把門關(guān)上.這里用makeone'swayto表示向…走去.而其他動詞的含義不符合語境;故選A.45.B.考查連詞辨析.由andsimplywalkedin可知一兩分鐘后那個小女孩推開洗手間的門進來了;故選B.46.D.考查動詞辨析.從語境可知這里用besupposedto表示should理應做…;應該做….句意為:"難道你不知道當一個男孩在使用洗手間的時候女孩子是不可以進來的嗎???;故選D47.A.考查名詞辨析.從上文內(nèi)容可知作者這個時候很生氣;故選A.48.C.考查動詞辨析.本題用動詞complain表示"投訴",歷來我行我素的女孩出來沒有被人這么呵斥過,她哭著向她的父母和我奶奶告狀;故選C.49.D.考查動詞辨析.當我從洗手間出來,祖母劈頭蓋臉地把我罵了一通;故選D.50.B.考查介詞辨析.等她罵完叫我滾開之后,晚會繼續(xù)進行.故選B.51.A.考查動詞辨析.從下文可知祖母發(fā)現(xiàn)有水從洗手間的門縫里涌出來;故選A.52.C.考查動詞短語辨析.撞開洗手間的門,發(fā)現(xiàn)洗手盆和浴缸都被塞子塞住了;故選C.53.D.考查名詞辨析.這里用過去進行時表示祖母進去的時候看見水正水正嘩啦啦地直流,水龍頭被擰到最大;故選D.54.C.考查形容詞辨析.每個人都知道是誰搞的鬼,憤怒的祖母使勁地揮舞著雙手要打我,客人們馬上在我周圍形成了一堵人墻保護我.這里用protective表示"保護性的";故選C.55.B.考查介詞辨析.此處是so…that句型,表示"如此憤怒,(盡管有人墻保護)差點打了我";故選B.56.D.考查動詞短語辨析.祖父牽著我的手來到窗前.表示牽著/抓著某人的手用介詞by+the+身體某部位.此處的the不能用his,her,my代替.其他選項與句子意義不符;故選D.57.A.考查副詞辨析.上文說祖父很溫和,因此他很少提高嗓門和別人說話.從句子結(jié)構(gòu)(倒裝)和語境看;故選A.58.D.考查動詞短語辨析.他也從來沒有和祖母吵架;故選D.59.B.考查動詞短語辨析.由下文意義可知祖父的反映是:沒有半點生氣或煩惱的樣子.故選B.60.A.考查名詞辨析.此處表示"祖母她先無緣無故地罵了我一頓",這回我故意搗亂之后讓她罵就有理由了;故選A.21.IwenttoBeijingthisNationalholiday,anditwasaninterestingexperienceofmylife.Myfriendstoldusthattakingthe“hard36”toBeijingwouldbereallyterrible.Sowedidn’tknowwhatto37.Butwewerepleasantlysurprisedwhenwefinallyboardedthe38,whichwaslymodernand39.Duringthe14-hourrideweatepeanutsandtalked.Itwasnot40atall.Itwasmorningwhenwearrived.Westeppedoutoftherailwaystation,havingsatinhardseatsandnotgettingmuch41.However,Wehadenergy,FirstwetriedtogetreturnticketstoShanghai,buttheticketsseller42usthatticketswouldnotbeon43foranothertwodays.Wewerealittleworriedaboutgetting44,butwemadeupourmindsto45forthehoteltoputourbagsdown.Afterfightingourway46the“gypsy”taxidriversthattriedto47usonehundredyuanfortheride,wefoundataxiandit48costusthirtyyuantoget49wehadplannedtogo.Whenwereachedthehotel,therewasawindowforairplaneandtraintickets.50themanbehindthecountercouldgetticketsthatday,whichwe51.ThemostimportantlessonaboutChinaIever52,istogetsomeonetodoyourworkforyou,anditseemstoworkoutmuch53.Wewerenotabletogettickets,butthe54agents(代理)could.WhileinBeijingwesawalotofplacesofinterest,mostofwhichwerevery55.Itwasfuntobewiththousandsofpeopleinoneplace,Therearen’tanywordstodescribeit.
36.A.chairB.bedC.seatD.bench37.A.provideB.ExpectC.happenD.think38.A.planeB.busC.shipD.train39.A.quickB.cleanC.simpleD.long40.A.badB.goodC.easyD.hard41.A.troubleB.foodC.sleepD.help42.A.promisedB.informedC.AdvisedD.persuaded43.A.timeB.showC.dutyD.sale44.A.behindB.outC.throughD.back45.A.startB.askC.lookD.pay46.A.towardsB.intoC.acrossD.past47.A.offerB.ChargeC.BargainD.share48.A.evenB.StillC.alsoD.only49.A.whatB.WhichC.whereD.how50.A.SomehowB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise51.A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't52.A.learnedB.TaughtC.offeredD.heard53.A.harderB.earlierC.laterD.easier54.A.businessB.TransportC.TravelD.hotel55.A.interestingB.crowdedC.famousD.noisy參考答案:36.Chardseat“火車中的硬座”37.Bwhattoexpectwhat作expect的賓語38.D。根據(jù)下文可知此處應為“火車”39.B。此處表示與原來相反,因此為即“modern”又“clear”40.A。bad概括了前面所提到的所有的缺點,hard只是硬這一方面41.C。坐硬座的結(jié)果就是不能睡覺,而非其它42.B。inform此處等于tell43.D。onsale“正在出售”44.D。getback“返回”45.A。startfor“去旅館”46.D。past介詞,“從……身邊走過”47.B。chargesbsomemoneyforsth“因為某物向某人索價”48.D。與前面的100元相比,30元要少得多,所以用only49.C。where表示地點,我們打算去的地方50.A。somehow“無論如何,不管怎樣”51.B。與前面的could對應,意為“他能,而我們不能”52.A。此處的learned意為“得到的、學到的”53.D。讓別人代你做工作,那似乎更容易54.C。此處為travelagent專門幫旅客辦事的人,諸如買票,訂票之類55.B。名勝當然著名而有趣,也會很擁擠,但不會喧鬧
三、閱讀理解22.Recentlymorestudentsarechoosingtostudyabroadastheythinkitisworthwhile.However,somepeoplethinkitisnotagoodidea.Thereareanumberofdisadvantagesinstudyingabroad.Thefollowingparagraphswillexplainwhystudentshavetheseviewsandtheadvantagesofstudyingabroadwillbediscussed.
Studentsstudyingabroadmaysufferfromracialdiscrimination(歧視).Astheylefttheirhomecountry,theywillbecomepartofaminoritygroupinthenewcountry.Themajoritygroupmayhaveasenseofsuperiorityandtrytobullythem.ItiscommonthatAmericansortheBritishdiscriminateagainstpeoplefromothercountriessincemanyofthemthinkthatwhitepeoplearebetterthanothers.
Inaddition,thestudentsmaylosetheirowncultures.Sincetheyhavemovedtoanewplace,allthethingthere–people,lifestyleandthelivingenvironment---wouldbedifferentfromthoseintheirowncountry.Astheywillhaveclosecontactwiththelocalpeopleandculture,theywillbeinfluencedbythenewcultureevenwithoutrealizingit.ItisironicthataChinesepersonspeaksbetterEnglishthanChineseandforgetsaboutChinesecultureafterstudyingabroadforafewyears.
Ontheotherhand,studyingabroadwillwidentheviewofstudents.Althoughtheymaygiveuptheirownculture,theycanreallylearnfromothers.Asstudentsofthemodernworld,theyshouldnotlimittheirscopetotheirhomecountry,butgetexposedtotheworld.Studyingabroadcanhelpthemexpandtheirhorizonandlearnmanythingsinthehostcountry,astheywillmeetandmakefriendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.So,studyingabroadisgoodforthem.
Furthermore,studentswilllearnhowtobematureandindependent.Students,whenintheirhomecountry,usuallyrelyontheirparents.StatisticsshowthatChinesestudentsusuallyrelyheavilyontheirparents;theywillleaveproblemsaloneandasktheirparentstosolvethem.Iftheyarestudyingabroad,onmanyoccasionstheyhavetolearnhowtocopewithdifficultiestheymeet.Asaresult,studyingabroadbenefitsthem.
Moreover,theeducationsystemoftheforeigncountrymaybebetterthanthehomecountry’seducationsystem.Thehomecountry’seducationsystemisverylimited.Manyteachersjustspoon-feedtheirstudents.Theywillaskthestudentstorecitealotofthingsandthenaskthemtowritethemdown.Thischoiceofsubjectsinschool,especiallyinsecondaryschool,isverynarrow;thestudentscannotchoosewhattheywantmost.ButinsomeschoolsinBritainandAmerica,studentscanchoosefromawiderrangeofsubjectsatschool.Forexample,mediastudiesandcorporatecommunicationsarecoursesofstudyinsomeschoolsofthosetwocountries.Ifstudentschoosetostudyabroad,theymayhavetheopportunitytolearnmorethingsunderabettereducationsystem.
Allinall,studyingabroadwillchangeandinfluenceastudentinmanyaspects.Althoughitisuncertainiftheeffectswillbepositiveornegative,Ibelievestudentsshouldseizetheopportunitytostudyabroadbecausetheywillmeetmanynewthingsandhavenewexperiencesinthenewcountry.Iftheyarecleverenough,Ithinktheycanfindabalancebetweenlearningaboutthenewcultureandholdingontotheirownone.56.Studentsstudyingabroad_____.
A.willberespectedbythelocals.
B.willforgettheirancestors.
C.maybetreatedunfair.
D.mayhavedifficultyovercominghomesickness.57.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?
A.Thelanguageenvironmentwillshortenthetimeoflearningalanguage.
B.Studentsstudyingabroadmaybeinfluencedbythenewcultureunknowingly.
C.Studyingabroadismuchmorecomfortablethanstudyinginyourowncountry.
D.AChinesestudyingabroadonlyneedsafewyearstospeakexcellentEnglish.58.Whycanstudyingabroadwidentheviewofstudents?
A.Becausetheymaygiveuptheirownculture.
B.Becausetheyhavetosolveeverythingontheirown.
C.Becausetheycanrecitealotofthingsandwritethemdown.
D.Becausetheycanmeetandmakefriendswithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.59.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthatthewriter_______.
A.agreesthatstudentsshouldtaketheopportunitytostudyabroad.
B.thinksthattheeffectsofstudyingabroadwillbepositiveandhelpful.
C.hasbeentoaforeigncountrytoseenewthingsandhavenewexperience.
D.hasfoundabalancebetweenlearningaboutanewcultureandholdingontohisown.60.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasatitleforthispassage?
A.Shouldstudentsstudyabroadandworkthere?
B.Shouldstudentsleavetheirowncountryandstudyabroad?
C.Shouldstudentsstudyingabroadgiveuptheirownculture?
D.Shouldstudentslearnhowtobematureandindependent?(選自“學生雙語報浙江專版高三年級第7期第56-60題)
參考答案:56.C
57.B
58.D
59.A
60.B略23.AWOMANwalksintoasmallstallandeatsacheapbowlofinstantnoodles,paying1,500won.ThenshemovesintoaStarbuckscoffeeshop,whereshedrinksacupofmocha,paying4,300won.Surprised?ThisisthetypicalbehaviourofSouthKoreanyoungwomen.Theyarecalled"denjanggirls".Theterm"denjanggirls"referredtofemaleshopperswhowouldeatcheaplyandthensplashouttobeseendrinkingacupofexpensivecoffee.Nowithasgrowntoanewarmyofwomenintheir20swholooksmart,richbutareactuallybuyingluxuriestheyprobablycan'tafford.Internetuserscreatedthetermwhendebatingthepopular
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