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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Mike,canyouplaysoccerwithusonSaturdayafternoon?—,butIpromisedtoflykiteswithJack.A.Sure B.Yes,Ican C.I’dloveto D.Noproblem2、—Howfarisitfromthehospitaltothebusstation?—About________.A.tenminutesB.tenminutes’C.tenminutes’walkD.tenminuteswalk3、Mymotherasksme________computergamesbeforefinishingmyhomework.A.nottoplayB.notplayC.tonotplayD.notplaying4、Excuseme,couldyoutellme_____?Certainly.Ataquarterpasttwointheafternoon.A.whenwillthetrainleaveB.whenthetrainwouldleaveC.whenthetrainleftD.whenthetrainleaves5、—Couldyoutellmewhathesaidjustnow?—Sorry,I________whatwashappeningoutside.A.havethought B.wasthinking C.thought D.think6、—Summervacationiscoming.What’syourplan?—I_______mygrandparentsinthecountryside.A.visit B.visited C.willvisit D.wasvisiting7、Wouldyouliketoseethedocumentaryatthecinemathisevening?Wonderful!That’s________whatIwanttodo.A.hardly B.exactly C.nearly D.commonly8、––Iamsogladthatyouaresafenow.––Thankyou!WhenIrealizedIcouldn’t______thefire,Iranatonce.A.giveoutB.putoutC.clearout9、Myparentswantmetohelpthecommunityandincreasemy_______oftheworld.A.operation B.treasure C.instrument D.knowledge10、Wouldyouliketobemyclosefriend?Ofcourse!Let’sshareourtroublesourjoys.A.a(chǎn)sgoodas B.a(chǎn)ssoonas C.a(chǎn)swellas D.a(chǎn)slongasⅡ.完形填空11、Jackwasabig,finefigureofapoliceman,andalwayshadalotofworktodo.Oneday,hewastoobusytohaveenoughlunchandhadtokeeponworking.HewalkedupanddownMarketStreet,keepinga1eyeonthingsandgettinghungrierandhungrier.HepassedTony’s2store.“Wouldyouliketohaveabanana,Jack?”greetedTony.ButJack3hisheadandsaid,“No,thankyou.”Heneveratewhenhewasat4Thenhewentpastanothershopthatwasfullofcheeses,coldmeats,potatochips,andsoon.Andwhentheshopkeeperofferedhimapackofsausage,he5again.Soitwent,alldaylong.The6manwentpastthesweetstore,thebakery,thepeanutmanandthetoffee-appleman,saying,“No,thankyou,notonduty.”Hegotmuch7Atlast,hisdayended,andheimmediatelyranbackhome.Hewent8thestairsandintothekitchen.“Youmustbehungry,man!”criedhiswife,whohadpreparedwellforthedinner,“Sitatthe9andeat!”Jacksatdownimmediatelyandbegantoenjoythemeal.Itseemedthatitwasthemostdeliciousandbiggestmealhehadeverhad.Hesaid,“Thankyou,mydear.”“It’salwaysapleasureto10foryou,”hiswifereplied.1.A.lazy B.lovely C.patient D.sharp2.A.shoe B.fruit C.toy D.clothes3.A.shook B.nodded C.relaxed D.hit4.A.break B.street C.school D.work5.A.a(chǎn)ccepted B.received C.refused D.a(chǎn)dmitted6.A.poor B.lucky C.smart D.worried7.A.hungrier B.happier C.ruder D.sadder8.A.past B.in C.on D.up9.A.window B.chair C.table D.floor10.A.wait B.cook C.wash D.smileⅢ.語法填空12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother_________(final)bringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive_________.It’squitenormal.Butthe___________(high)youclimb,themorewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t_________,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.Everythinglookssosmallandyou’llfind___________(you)kingoftheworld.Learninganotherlanguageisl_________climbingamountain.You,—_______(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutookitup._______thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto_________(people)mindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthingsthatmoneycan’t__________.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Aseriousearthquakecanbeaterribleexperience,anditiseasytoforgetsafetymeasures(措施)indisorder(混亂).Fortunately,mostearthquakesafetymeasuresarecommonsense,butifyouforgeteverythingelse,re-memberthefollowinginstructions:drop,cover,andholdon.Also,mostofearthquakedeathshap-penaftertheearthquake,sorememberthatthedangerdoesnotendwhentheshakingdoes!Ifyoustayindoorsduringanearthquake,moveawayfromunsupportedareasandwindows.Trytogetunderadoorwayoranotherareaofthebuildingwhichisheldupbystrongbeams(梁).Stayunderatableordeskonlyifitisverystrong.Donotrushtolifts,becauseitisfarsafertostaywhereyouare.Coveryourheadwithyourarmsarounditandcurl(蜷縮)intoaball,andwaitfortheshakingtostop.Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,movetoanareawhichisasopenaspossible.Don’tmovetobuild-ings,electricpolesandotherobjectswhichmayfallduringanearthquakeandinjureyou.Protectyourheadandstaylowtothegroundtilltheshakingendsanditissafetomove.Afteranearthquake,manybuildingsarelessstrong,althoughtheyappearsafe.Ifyoustayindoors,movepeoplefromthebuildingquicklyandhelpdisabledorinjuredpeople.Onceoutdoors,movewellawayfromthebuildingsothatifitfallsdown,youwillnotbeinjured.Waittillpublicsafetyofficialsan-nouncethatitissafetostayindoors.Byplanningaheadandkeepingcalmduringanearthquake,youcangreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival(生存)withoutinjury.1.Theunderlinedword“Fortunately”inthefirstparagraphmeans____________.A.especially B.gradually C.luckily D.finally2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatearthquakesafetymeasures____________.A.a(chǎn)replannedforchildren B.helpustokeepsafeC.a(chǎn)renotnecessary D.a(chǎn)renoteasytounderstand3.Accordingtothepassage,itisn’tagoodchoice___________duringanearthquake.A.totakealift B.tostayunderastrongtableC.togetunderadoorway D.tocovertheheadwitharmsaroundit4.Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,youcandoallthefollowingexcept_______.A.tryingtoprotectyourheadB.movingtoanopenplaceC.movingawayfrombuildingsD.takingthedisabledpeopleintotheroom5.Thepurposeofthepassageismainlytotellushowto____________.A.stayawayfromanearthquakeB.predictanearthquakeC.controlanearthquakeD.keepsafeduringandafteranearthquakeB14、YEARSago,averyrichmanandhisyoungsonsharedaninterestincollectingart.Theytraveledaroundtheworld,collectingpricelessworksofartbyfamousartistslikePicasso,VanGoghandMonet.Themanbecameverylonelyandsad.Whenwarbrokeout,thesonlefttoservehiscountry.Afterafewweeks,theoldmanreceivedalettersayinghissonhaddiedwhiletakinganothersoldiertoahospital.Oneday,asoldiervisitedtheoldmanandgavehimapainting–itwasaportraitofhisson.Thoughtheworldwouldneverconsideritagreatwork,thepaintingwasimportanttotheman.Thepaintingofhissonbecametheoldman’smostvaluableitem.Hetoldhisneighborsitwasthegreatestgifthehadeverreceived.Thefollowingspring,theoldmanbecameillandpassedaway.Alloftheoldman’spaintingswouldbesoldatanauction.Theauctionbeganwithapaintingthatwasnotonanyofthebuyers’lists...itwasthepaintingoftheoldman’sson.“Whowillopenthepriceat$100?”theauctioneerasked.Momentspassedandnoonespokeorraisedtheirhand.Someonesaid:“Whocaresaboutthatpainting?Let’sgetontothegoodones.”Morevoicesfollowedinagreement.“No,wemustsellthisonefirst,”repliedtheauctioneer.“Now,whowilltaketheportraitoftheson?”Finally,agoodfriendoftheoldmanspoke:“Willyoutake$10forthepainting?That’sallIhave.”“Willanyonegohigher?”calledtheauctioneer.Aftermoresilencehesaid:“Goingonce...goingtwice...sold!”Theauctioneerlookedatthecrowdandannouncedthatthewholeauctionwasover.“Accordingtothefather’swill,whoevertakestheson’sportraitgetsthewholecollection,”theauctioneersaid.Becauseofthefather’slove,whoevertookthesongotitall.1.Boththemanandhissonwereinterestedin.A.collectingartworkB.sellingpaintingsC.drawingfamousartistsD.readingstoriesaboutfamousartists2.Thelettersaidtheson.A.lefttoservehiscountryB.wassafeC.wassenttoahospital.D.haddied.3.Attheauction,thepaintingoftheman’sson.A.waspopularB.wassoldfor$100C.wassoldfor$10D.wasn’tsold4.Thestorywantedtotellus.A.a(chǎn)rtworkisvaluableB.a(chǎn)father’sloveispricelessC.don’tlookdownatsmallworksofartD.nobodyknowswhatwillhappennextC15、ThisAugust,we’llwelcomeguestsfromallovertheworld.Someofthemfollowtheirownspecialculturaltraditions.It’simportantforustoknowaboutthem.◆Inmanycountries,suchasThailand,IndiaandMalaysia,peoplebelievethatthelefthandisunclean.So,it’snotpropertouseone’slefthandtoholdfood,touchothersorpassobjects,Doingsomay____certainguests.◆SomeWesternersmaybeoffendedifyoutouchthemortheirpersonalthings-evenbyaccident.Ifthishappens,saysorrypolitely.◆SomeelderlyWesternersmaybeoffendedifyoutrytohelpthemwithouttheiragreement.◆Peoplethinknumberscanbeluckyorunlucky.SomeWesternersavoidthenumber13becausetheybelieveitisunlucky.◆Muslims(穆斯林)donoteatpork,andwordslikepigsarenotconsideredproper.◆PeoplefromBrazil,ItalyandPakistandonotgivehandkerchiefs(手帕)asgifts.Theybelieveahandkerchiefiscloselyconnectedwithunhappyfeelings.◆WineisnotsentasagiftinmanypartsofwesternandmiddleAsia,wheremostMuslimslive.1.(小題1)Indiansdon’tholdfoodwiththelefthandbecausetheyconsiderit.A.uncleanB.uselessC.valuelessD.unimportant2.(小題2)Theword“offend”inthesecondparagraph(段落)mightmean“”.A.honorB.helpC.hateD.hurt3.(小題3)Muslimsdonot.A.sendgiftsB.eatporkC.drinkmilkD.usehandkerchiefs4.(小題4)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PeoplefromPakistanliketosendhandkerchiefsasgifts.B.Alltheelderlypeopleinthewestlikebeinghelpedbyothers.C.Thenumber13isthoughttobeunluckybysomeWesterners.D.Westernersdonotmindtheirpersonalthingsbeingtouched.5.(小題5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Luckynumbers.B.Traditionalfood.C.Culturedifferences.D.Handsandhandkerchiefs.D16、1.WhatisWagnerMusicSchooltryingtoget?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Musicalinstruments. D.Anewphone.2.Accordingtotheadvertisement,whatkindofpeopleshouldlearntoplayaninstrument?A.Peoplewhoarealreadygoodatplayingtheviolin.B.Peoplewhodon'thaveanymoney.C.Peoplewhoarefreeontheweekendonly.D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinlisteningtomusic.E17、Nobodyknowswhoinventedthepencilorwhenitwasinvented.ASwiss(瑞士人)describedapencilinabookin1565.Hesaiditwasapieceofwoodwithlead(鉛)insideit.Pencilsweren’tpopular,andpeoplecontinuedtowritewithpens.In1795,someonestartedmakingpencilsfromgraphite(石墨)andtheybecameverypopular.Today,peoplemakepencilsinthesameway.Theymakethegraphiteintotheshapeofastick,andthentheyputitinsideapieceofwood.Onepencilcanmakealineaslongas55kilometers.Whenpeoplefirstwrotewithpens,theyhadtoputthepenpointintoinkaftereveryfewletters.Latersomeoneinventedafountainpen(自來水筆)andthiskindofpencouldholdinkinside.Afountainpencanwriteseveralpagesbeforeyouhavetofillitagain.Twobrothers,LadislaoandGeorgBiro,inventedtheballpointpen(圓珠筆)thatweusetoday.TheylefttheircountryHungaryandstartedproducingballpointpensinEnglandin1943duringWorldWarII.Later,aFrenchcompanycalledBicboughttheBiro’scompany.Someonecallsballpointpensbics.Australianscallthembiros.Whateverwecallthem,weusethemeveryday.1.(小題1)Whendidthepencilbecomepopularaccordingtothepassage?A.In1565.B.In1655C.In1795D.In1943.2.(小題2)Whatdopeopleusetomakepencilstoday?A.Lead.B.Graphite.C.Sticks.D.Ink.3.(小題3)Whocallballpointpensbiros?A.Americans.B.EnglishmenC.Australians.D.Frenchmen.4.(小題4)WherewereLadislaoandGeorgBirofrom?A.America.B.Australia.C.England.D.Hungary.5.(小題5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Somefamousinventors.B.Theinventionofsomekindsofpens.C.WhoinventedthepencilD.Whichkindofpenisthemostuseful.F18、FionaFamouswasaverypopulargirlatschool.Shewascleverandfun,andgotonwellwitheveryone.ItwasnoaccidentthatFionawassopopular.Fromanearlyageshehadtriedhardtobekindandfriendlytoeveryone.Sheinvitedthewholeclasstoherbirthdayparty,andfromtimetotimeshewouldgivepresentstoeverybody.Shewassuchabusygirl,withsomanyfriends.However,shefeltverylucky,noothergirlhadsomanyfriendsatschoolandintheneighborhood.ButeverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Onthatday,atschool,everyonewashavingagreattime,drawing,painting,givinggifts.Theyhadtomakethreepresentstogivetotheirthreebestfriends.However,whenallthepresentshadbeenmadeandsharedoutamongclassmates,Fionawastheonlyonewhohadnotreceivedapresent!Shefeltterrible,andspenthourscrying.Howcoulditbepossible?Somuchshehaddonetomakesomanyfriends,andintheendnoonesawherastheirbestfriend?Everyonecameandtriedtocomfortherforawhile.Buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebeforeleaving.Whenshegothomethatnightandaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfindtruefriends.“Fiona,mydear,”answeredhermother,“youcannotbuyfriendswithasmileorafewgoodwords.Ifyoureallywanttruefriends,youwillhavetogivethemrealtimeandaffection(情感).Foratruefriendyoumustalwaysbethereforthem,ingoodtimesandbad”.“ButIwanttobeeverybody’sfriend!Ineedtosharemytimeamongeveryone!”Fionaargued.“Mydear,you’realovelygirl,”saidhermother,“butyoucan’tbeaclosefriendtoeverybody.Therejustisn’tenoughtimeforeveryone,soit’sonlypossibletohaveafewtruefriends.Theotherswon’tbeclosefriends”.Hearingthis,Fionadecidedtochangeherwayssothatshecouldfinallyhavesometruefriends.Thatnight,inbed,shethoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotogetthem.____Hermotherwasalwaysreadytohelpher.ShecouldstandallofFiona’sdislikesandproblems.Shealwaysencouragedher.Shelovedheragreatdeal...Thatwaswhatmakesfriends!AndFionasmiledhappily,realizingthatshealreadyhadthebestfriendanyonecouldeverwant.1.(小題1)Fionawasaverypopulargirlbecauseshe______.A.gaveherbestfriendspresentsB.oftenmadepresentsforherfriendsC.waskindandfriendlytoeveryoneD.invitedsomeofherclasstoherbirthdayparty2.(小題2)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank(空白處)inParagraph4?A.Shethoughtabouthermother.B.Shedecidedtofindtruefriends.C.Shetalkedwithherclassmatesonthephone.D.Shewassadandcouldn’tsleepanymore.3.(小題3)TherightorderaboutFionais______.a.Shedecidedtohavesometruefriends.b.Shetriedtogetonwellwitheveryoneatschool.c.Sheaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfindtruefriends.d.Shedidn’treceiveanypresentonNationalFriendshipDay.A.b-d-a-cB.b-d-c-aC.c-b-d-aD.b-c-d-a4.(小題4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Fionatriedhardtofindsometruefriendsallthetime.B.Fionaalwaysspentmoretimewithsomeofherfriends.C.Fionafoundthatgivinggiftstoeveryfriendwasimportant.D.Fionafinallyrealizedhowshecouldfindtruefriends.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達中考之后,同學(xué)們將要進入高中學(xué)習(xí)。家長們正在考慮假期孩子們是否參加課外培訓(xùn)學(xué)習(xí)。某英語網(wǎng)站《EYESEE》,針對“ShouldChildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”進行了一次網(wǎng)上調(diào)查活動,下面是網(wǎng)上調(diào)查情況,請你用英語寫一篇短文介紹調(diào)查情況,并表達你的觀點。Thesurveyof“Shouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”調(diào)查人員觀點理由多數(shù)家長贊成1.希望孩子們加強弱課學(xué)習(xí),為高中學(xué)習(xí)做好準備。2.希望孩子們努力學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)會競爭,考入好大學(xué)。3.家長忙于工作,沒有時間陪伴孩子,沒有能力輔導(dǎo)。一些家長反對1.孩子壓力大,身心疲憊,需要放松。2.陪孩子們旅游,多花時間陪伴孩子和交流,有益于學(xué)習(xí)。3.身體健康、快樂比學(xué)業(yè)成績更重要。你的觀點1……2……詞匯提示:weak(弱的),getreadyfor(為…..準備)bebusydoing(忙于……)beundermuchpressure(有壓力)spend…doing…(花費……做…….)inmyopinion(在我看來)寫作要求:1)表達清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;2)必須包括表格所有的相關(guān)信息,并使用提供的詞匯適當發(fā)揮;3)詞數(shù)80詞左右(征文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));Thesedays,weparentsalwayscometothisquestion“Shouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”Differentparentshavedifferentideasabouttheproblem._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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