山西省長(zhǎng)治市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省長(zhǎng)治市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.A.were;anumberof

B.was;quantitiesofC.was;agoodmany

D.were;aquantityof參考答案：D2.Lookatyourschoolreport!You_______moretimeinstudyingyoursubjectsinsteadofplayingcomputergames.

A.mayhavespent

B.canhavespent

C.shouldhavespent

D.mustn’thavespent參考答案：C3.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime___________perfectly.

A.toworkout

B.toworkingout

C.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout參考答案：C4.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhad_________thepoorboywhowashurtseriously.

A.help

B.tohep

C.helped

D.helping參考答案：D5.Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblemsbuttheydonotgiveyouanydirect_______.A.solution B.target C.measure D.function參考答案：A6._______mutualtrustleadstotherelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesbecomingworse.A.Lackingof

B.Lackedin

C.Lacking

D.Lackfor參考答案：C7.--Doyouagreefriendsyouspendtimewithwillchangeyourlifeinonewayoranother?--Couldn'tagreemore.Hopefullyourstudentscanshowgreat________intheirchoicesoffriends.A.accommodation B.discriminationC.reputation D.distinction參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：——你同意和你在一起的朋友會(huì)以這樣或那樣的方式改變你的生活嗎？——完全同意，希望我們的學(xué)生在選擇朋友方面表現(xiàn)出很強(qiáng)的鑒別能力。A.accommodation住處；B.discrimination鑒別力；C.reputation名譽(yù)；D.distinction區(qū)別。根據(jù)“theirchoicesoffriends”可知此處表示“鑒別力”，故B項(xiàng)正確。8.Hecouldn’tcontinuetolivesuchapoorlife,sohelefthome,____nottocomebackifhecouldn’tgetrich.

A.determining

B.determined

C.determine

D.beingdetermined參考答案：B9.________downtheradio—thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom.A.Turning B.Toturn C.Turned D.Turn參考答案：D【詳解】考查祈使句。句意為：把收音機(jī)關(guān)小聲點(diǎn)，寶貝在隔壁睡覺(jué)呢。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合句意可知，本句是祈使句。祈使句表達(dá)對(duì)客體對(duì)象的一種驅(qū)使動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形來(lái)表達(dá)。故選D10.________suchaheavyloss,thebossdidn'thavethecouragetogoonwithhisbusiness.A．Havingsuffered

B．Suffering

C．Tosuffer

D．Suffered參考答案：A11.Idon’tthinkthisdoctorcan_______himofhisheartdisease.A.recover B.cure C.treat D.help參考答案：B12.Topickupassoonaspossible,Tomwasadvisedtodoexercise________achangeindiet.

A.inadditionto

B.infavorofC.inresponseto

D.inreturnfor參考答案：A13.Ithink___atthetrainstationwillsurpriseAuntKate.A.yourbeing

B.youare

C.youwere

D.youtobe參考答案：A14.Ifyousmoke,pleasegooutside.

A.can B.shouldC.must D.may參考答案：C提示:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。此處must表示“偏偏,非要”。句意:如果你非要吸煙,請(qǐng)到外面去。

15.Autumncoming,down________.A.dotheleavesfall B.theleaveswillfall

C.falltheleaves D.theleavesarefalling參考答案：C16.----Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.

----Why,youreyesneed_____.Perhapsyouneed______glasses.

A.examining;wearing

B.toexamine;wearing

C.tobeexamined;towear

D.examined;wearing參考答案：C略二、填空17.____________________(未來(lái)的生活是什么樣子)isthetopicfortoday’sclassdiscussion.(be)參考答案：Whatlifewillbelikeinthefuture

18.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示,填寫(xiě)單詞的適當(dāng)形式1.Please(擦干)thetablewithadrycloth.

2.Thefilmwasa(徹底的)success.

3.Strong(團(tuán)隊(duì))isthefoundationofoursuccess.

4.Howdoyoulikethe(日常的)work?

5.Theministerissuedastatementtothe(新聞界).

6.Thesetwolinesare(平行的).

7.Hewasstillmhisbrother’sdeath.

8.Itishardtofwhatwillhappeninthefuture.

9.Thehousewasrafterthefire.

10.Smokingispintheofficebuilding.

參考答案：1.hibited

三、閱讀理解19.CentreforEarlyChildhoodDevelopment&Research(CECDR)JamiaMilliaIslamia,NewDelhiJune20,2014TheCECDRhasbeengivenpermissionforanICSSRresearchprojectentitled“TheUttarakhandDisasterandLivesofYoungChildren&Pregnant&LactatingMothers:AnExploratoryStudyofImpact,Coping&Interventions”.TheCECDRrequiresaResearchOfficerforthesame.NoofPosts–ResearchOfficer:1(One)Duration–Twoyears(24months)Salary–Rs.20,000/-pm(fixed)EssentialQualifications–Post-GraduateDegreeinPsychology/SocialWork/Sociology/Anthropology/ChildDevelopment/EducationwithaGoodAcademicRecord.Desirable:a)Previousresearchexperienceincludingofleadingaresearchteamb)FamiliarityinworkingwithMSOfficeandStatisticalsoftwarec)Goodconversationalskills(HindiandEnglish,knowledgeoflanguagesspokeninUttarakhandwouldbeanaddedadvantage)d)WillingnesstoTravelatleast15daysinamonthinUttarakhandCandidatesfulfillingtheaboverequiredqualificationsmayapplyonplainpaperalongwiththeirlatestCV.Theapplicationsshouldreach“TheDirector,CentreforEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentandResearch”latestbyJuly20,2014eitherinpersonorbypostto:Director,CentreforEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentandResearch,1stFloor,ChildDevelopmentCentre,SchoolsComplex,JamiaMilliaIslamia,NewDelhi-10025.ProfZubairMeenaiDirectorCentreforEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentandResearchAdvertisementforthepostofProjectAssistantApplicationsareinvitedonplainpaperforthepostofProjectAssistant(One),Rs.14,000/-permonthinanIndianNationalScienceAcademy(INSA)sponsoredprojectentitled,“RoleofsmallG-proteininLeishmaniadonovaniinfection”,atDepttofBiotechnology,JamiaMilliaIslamia,NewDelhi-110025undertheguidanceofDr.AbdurRub(PrincipleInvestigator).Thepostispurelytemporaryandwillcontinuetillthecontinuationoftheproject(3yrs).Essentialqualifications:ThecandidatesmustbepossessingMasterDegreeinBiotechnology/Biochemistry/Bioinformaticswithatleast60%aggregate.Desirable:ResearchexperienceinthefieldofLeishmaniainfection/cellsignaling/drugdevelopmentetc.Howtoapply:ApplicationsalongwithupdatedCVandselfattestedcopiesoftherelevantdocumentsinsupportofeducationalqualificationandexperiencesmustreachtoDr.AbdurRub(PrincipleInvestigator),RoomNo.418,FourthFlo