山西省陽泉市第十中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試題含解析

山西省陽泉市第十中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisreallynoobvious____thatJustinwastakenbyaliens.A.defense

B.evidence

C.effort

D.arrangement參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：沒有明顯的證據(jù)顯示賈斯汀是被外星人帶走的A.defense辯護(hù)；B.evidence證據(jù)；C.effort努力；D.arrangement安排。obviousevidence“明顯的證據(jù)”符合句意。且evidence后接that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句。故B選項(xiàng)正確。2.—Ibelieveyoulikethejob.—________,Iamtiredofit.A.Onthecontrary

B.Oncontrary

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Onotherhand參考答案：A略3.Iwastoldthat_____somebodytomeetmeatthestationbut_______anybody.A．itwouldhave;itdidn’thaveB．therewouldbe;therewasn’t

C．itwouldbe;therewasn’tD．therebeing;theredidn’thave參考答案：B4.Therearev_______waysofgettingtothestation.參考答案：various

5.HecouldspeakEnglishfluentlybecausehe__________itforfouryearswhenhewasacollegestudent.A.hadstudied

B.havebeenstudying

C.studied

D.wasstudying參考答案：C6.She’sthestudent________handwritingisthebestinmyclass.A.whose

B.that

C.who

D.which參考答案：A7.MyspokenEnglishwaspoorandyoucanimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad______myselfunderstood.A.make

B.tomake

C.made

D.making參考答案：D8.Allthings_______sinceIcamehere.

A.changed

B.change

C.hadchanged

D.havechanged參考答案：D9.Aftertheflood,therewerehundredsofhomelesspeoplethatneeded_____.

A.rescued

B.beingrescued

C.torescue

D.toberescued參考答案：D略10.Thereare__________productstobesoldinthefactorystore.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrect?A.alargenumberof

B.alargeamountof

C.quantitiesof D.agreatmany參考答案：B11._____greatfunitistoswimonsuchahotday!A.What

B.Whata

C.How

D.Howa參考答案：A12.Youmaynotunderstandwhattheyhavedone,becausethey_____ayoungergeneration.A.belong

to

B.arebelongedto

C.arebelongingto

D.willbebelongedto參考答案：A27.Wouldyouplease______thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?

A.goinfor

B.gothrough

C.goafter

D.goonwith參考答案：B略14.Thepartyheldlastnightwas_______success;wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_____endattwelve.A./;/

B.a;the

C.the;an

D.a;an參考答案：D15.Thereisno______swimming-poolinthisschoolandthestudentsoftengotoswim______.A.indoors;outdoors

B.indoor;outdoor

C.indoor;outdoors

D.indoor;indoors

參考答案：C30.

LittleTommywasseen_________withhisbuildingblockshappilyaloneathomeyesterday.

A.toplay

B.play

C.tobeplaying

D.wasplaying參考答案：A略17.—Whodoyouknow_____SteveJobsandisinchargeofApple,Inc.now?

—TimCook.

A.hassurvived

B.hasappreciated

C.hasremoved

D.hassucceeded

參考答案：D二、填空18.Manyyearsago,therewasafamily

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(name)Franklin.TheylivedinBoston.Therewerefivegirlsandsixboysinthefamily.On62

Januarydayin1706anotherbabywasborn.Theboy’smotherandherhusbandgavetheboyname-Benjamin.Benjaminwasthe63

(clever)ofallthechildren.Hecouldread

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hewasfiveandhecouldwritewhenhewasseven.Thenextyearhisparentssenthim

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school.InschoolBenjaminwasgoodatreadingandwriting.butnotgoodatmaths.Hereadallofhisfather’sbooks.Andwhenhehadmoney,healwayswenttobuybooks.Theytoldhimhowtodosomething.Theboyliketousehisheadandtriedtofindwaystohelppeopleenjoylifemore.Forexample,hetriedtoknowiftherewassomewaytoswimfarther,maybewithsomethingonhishandsor

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(foot).

67

(slow),apictureof

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(swim)shoes,orpaddles,grewinhismind.Thepaddlesmustbeneithertoobig69

toosmall.Andtheymustbeneithernorlight.Atlasthe70

(invent)thepaddleforswimming.參考答案：61．named62．a(chǎn)63．cleverest64．when65．to66．feet67．Slowly68．swimming69．nor70．invented61．考查動詞。句意：許多年以前，有一叫富蘭克林的一家人，此處named做family的后置定語。62．考查冠詞。句意：在1706年一月的某一天，他們的另外一個孩子出生了，此處a表示“某一.......”。63．考查形容詞最高級。句意：本杰明是所有孩子中最聰明的一個，故用cleverest。64．考查時間狀語從句。句意：五歲時他就能閱讀，此處when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“當(dāng)......時候”。65．考查動詞短語。句意：第二年父母就把他送到了人學(xué)校，send...to...“把某人送往某處”。66．考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。前文onhishands中名詞為復(fù)數(shù)，前后對等所以此處用feet。67．考查副詞。慢慢地，一雙游泳鞋的圖畫在他的手中誕生，此處Slowly做狀語。68．考查形容詞。修飾名詞shoe，要用形容詞swimming。69．考查副詞。句意：這雙鞋既不大也不小，neither...nor...“既不......也不......”。70．考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：最后他發(fā)明了游泳漿，此處指過去，故用一般過去時invented?！军c(diǎn)撥】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了本杰明.富蘭克林。19.課文填空AMASTEROFNONVERBALHUMOURNotthatCharlie’sownlifewaseasy!Hewasborninapoorfamilyin1889.Hisparentswerebothpoormusichall

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.YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.Suchtrainingwascommoninactingfamiliesatthistime,especiallywhenthefamilyincomewasoftenuncertain.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyeven

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off,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.Byhisteens,Charliehad,throughhishumour,becomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.Hecould

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andactthefooldoingordinaryeverydaytasks.Noonewaseverboredwatchinghim—hissubtleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.COMMUNICATION:NOPROBLEM?ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,

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followedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.AfterImetthemandthenintroducedthemtoeachother.Iwasverysurprised.TonyapproachedJulia,

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hershoulderandkissedheronthecheek!Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asifindefence.Iguessedthattherewasprobablyamajormisunderstanding.ThenAkiraNagatafromJapancameinsmiling,togetherwithGeorgeCookfromCanada.Astheywereintroduced,Georgereachedhishand

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totheJapanesestudent.Justatthatmoment,however,AkirabowedsohisnosetouchedGeorge’smovinghand.Theybothapologized—anotherculturalmistake!THEMEPARKS—FUNANDMORETHANFUNThethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliarwithisDisneyland.Itlbefoundinseveralpartsoftheworld.Itwillbringyou

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amagicalworldandmakesyourdreamscometrue,whetheryouaretravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfavoritefairytalesorDisneycartooncharacter.Asyouwanderaroundthefantasy

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park,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeoronthestreet.OfcourseDisneylandalsohasmanyexcitingrides,fromgiantswingingshipstoterrifyingfree-falldrops.

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alltheseattractions,no

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tourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.Ifyouwanttohavefun,cometoDisneyland.參考答案：76.performers

77.worse78.mime79.closely 80.o 83.amusement84.With 85.wonder81.out

固定詞組：reachout伸出，故填o

句意：它將把你帶進(jìn)一個魔幻的世界。故填into。83.amusement

句意：夢幻娛樂公園。此處用名詞形式，故填amusement。84.With

句意：帶著所有這些吸引人的東西。故填With。85.wonder

固定句式：（It’s）nowonderthat---，難怪----，故填wonder。【知識拓展】下面的詞或詞組可以放在比較級前面修飾比較級加強(qiáng)語氣：much/even/alot/alittle/any/still/far/slightly/agreatdeal.比如Ifeltmuchhappier.我感覺幸福多了.三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogrammeworksbecauseeveryone’seyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon’thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.You’lljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Theeye-recognitionprogrammeisalreadybeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheUSA,Britain,Spain，ItalyandTurkey.Soon，thistechnologywilltaketheplaceofallotherwaysof

findingoutwhopeopleare.However,scientistsareworkingonothersystems.Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!Wealreadyhavemachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorthemarkmadebyyourfinger.Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon’tchangeasyougetolder,orgetdirtylikehandsorfinger.Andeventwinshavedifferenteyes.Sotheprogrammecanbeupto94%correct,dependingonhowgoodthetechnologyis.Someprogrammesmayonlyberight51%ofthetime.InBritain,itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofeye-recognition.Inthefutureyourcomputerwillbelookingyouintheeye.Sosmile!51.

Howdoestheeye-recognitionprogrammework?A.

Youwriteyournumber.B.

YoushowyouIDcard.C.

Youlookatthemachine.D.

Yousayyourname.52.

Whycantheprogrammebeupto94%correct?A.

Becauseeyesneverchange.B.

Becausehandsorfingerscangetdirty.C.

Becausepeopleliketheideaoftheprogramme.D.

Becausetheprogrammeiswidelyusedaroudtheworld.53.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.

TheprogrammeisbeingtestedinJapan.B.

Machineswithothersystemscanalsotellwhoyouare.C.

91%ofpeopleliketheideaoftheprogramme.D.

Computerscanrememberyoubylookingatyourclothes.54.

WhatdoesParagraph4talkabout?A.

Introductiontootherkindsofprogrammes.B.

AdvantagesoftheprogrammeC.

Theplaceswheretheprogrammeistested.D.

Thewayhowtheprogrammeworks55.

Whatdoestheword“recognition”meaninthepassage?A.承認(rèn)

B.認(rèn)出

C.意識

D.識別參考答案：CABBD21.ThecapitalofSwitzerland，Bern，isabeautifulcity．Itwasfoundedin1191

andhasalotofattractionsandhistoricsitesaswellasanactiveculturallife．ItisherethatAlbertEinsteinonceworked．ThecityofBernwasbuiltwithlocalsandstoneinGothicstyle（哥特式）withmorearcades（拱廊）thananyothercityinEurope．ItisoneofthemostattractiveoldtownsinEurope，andisfamousforitsgreatsandstonebuildings，historicaltowersandelevenfamousfountains．Overthecenturies，thecityhasbeenprotectedverywell，andin1983theUNESC0（聯(lián)合國科教文組織）claimedBernaWorldHeritageSite．Onehouseaftertheotherandshopaftershop，rowsofshopsareconnectedbylongsandstonearcades．Rainorshine，itisapleasuretowalkalongoneofthelongestshoppingstreets．BernhasSwitzerland'stallestGothiccathedral（大教堂）．TheMünster﹣Terrasse，asquareinfrontofthecathedral，hasbeenafamousmeetingplaceforcenturies．ThewonderfulClockTowerhaspuppets（木偶）thatcomeoutbeforethehourandperforma1ittleshortplay．TheCenterPaulKleeshowsthelargestcollectionintheworldofoneoftheworld'sgreatest20thcenturyartists．TheSwissAlpineMuseumdisplaysahistoryoftheSwissAlps（阿爾卑斯山）．Bern'sshininggreenriver，Aare，windsitswayalongsidetheoldtownandislinedwithanumberofscenicspots．Onlyafewminutes'walkfromthestationwilltakeyoutoitstree﹣linedbankssurroundedbynature．TheAareattractspeopleofallages，especiallyinsummerwhenthecleanwaterinvitesyoutojumpintotheriver．ItisduringthistimethatmanyofthepeopleinBernenjoyswimming．39．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingdoesBernNOThave？A．Alonghistory．

B．TowerBridge．C．Puppetperformances．

D．Historicsites．40．Youmayfindthepassageona．A．citymagazine

B．travelposterC．schoolnewsletter

D．companynoticeboard41．TheUNESCOclaimedBernasaWorldHeritageSitebecause．A．ithasthetallestGothiccathedralofSwitzerlandB．t