山西省晉中市和誠高中高二英語上學(xué)期周練8

時(shí)間：60分鐘總分100分出題人：2018年10月21日一、完形填空（每題2分，共40分）Acactus（神仙掌）stoodallaloneinthedesert,wonderingwhyitwasstuckinthemiddleofnowhere.“Idonothingbut1hereallday,”itsighedWhat2amI?rmtheugliestplantinthedesert.Ican't3anypassingtravelerwithshadeorjuicyfruit.Idon'tseewhatIcando4_.”Allitdidwasstandinthesundayafterday,growingtallerandfatter.ItsspinesgrewIongeranditsleavestougherIttrulywasstrange-looking“IwishIcoulddosomethinguseful,”it5.Byday,eaglescircledhighoverhead.“WhatcanIdowithmylife?”thecactuscalled.Whethertheyheardornot,theeaglessailed6.Atnight,themoonfloatedintotheskyand7itspalelightonthedesert.goodcan1dowithmylife?”thecactuscalledThemoononlystaredcoldlyasitwentonitsway.Alizard（蜥蜴）movedby,8alittltrail（印跡）inthesandwithitstail.eworthythingcanIdo?”thecactuscalled“You?'thelizardlaughed,pausinga.moment“.Worthydeed?Why,youcan'tdo9!YoudonothingbutgetugliereverydayAndsoit10yearafteryear.Atlastthecactusgrew11,anditknewitstimewasshort.“Oh,God”itcriedout,“「ve12solong,and「vetriedso

“What“Whathard.13meif「vefailedtofindsomethingworthytodo.Iamafraidthatnowitistoo14.”Butjustthenthecactusfeltastrangestirringandunfolding.Aflowofjoydroveawayall15.Atitsverytip,likeasuddencrown,abeautiful16suddenly_opened.17hadthedesertknownsuchablossom.Itsfragraneewentthroughtheairfarandwideandbrought18toallpassingby.Inthedesert,avoicewassounding.seeks“Youhave（追求）todogoodwillalwaysbringwhichallcansomethamomebehappy----20___foronlynt..sleep1.A.lieB.sitC2.A.goodB.advantageC.use3.A.provideB.leC.offernd

waitedlong,andtheheartwhich19totheworld,somethingforD.standD.helpD.make-1-4.A.afterallB.atlastC.atallD.inall5.A.smiledB.statedC.announcedD.sighed6.A.awayB.outC.upD.down7.A.turnedB.threwC.litD.burnt8.A.sweepingB.runningC.leavingD.passing9.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything10.A.wentbackB.wentdownC.wentoffD.wenton11.A.strongB.bigC.oldD.ugly12.A.grownB.missedC.movedD.wondered13.A.TellB.ForgiveC.PromiseD.Kill14.A.lateB.longC.earlyD.young15.A.hopeB.depressionC.contentD.optimism16.A.flowerB.fruitC.seedD.weed17.A.NeverB.EverC.EvenD.Always18.A.sadnessB.enjoymentC.laughterD.freedom19.A.considerateB.modestC.subjectiveD.worthwhile20.A.asifB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.onlyif、閱讀理解（每題3分，共9分）Asalittlechild,Iwasalwaysplump（胖的）.IncollegeIstartedblowingup.ItgotoutofcontrolwhenIwenttolawschool.I'dmadeadecisionathousandtimes:I'mgoingtoloseweightnow.Butwhatmotivated（激發(fā)）metogetseriousaboutitwasturning30.Iweighed414pounds.Iwasalwaystired.Someofmyfamilymembershavesufferedfromheartdisease,andIwasfrightened.Ialsowantedtolookbetter.Soaftermybirthday,Iwalkedintotheofficeofaweightlossdoctor.Shewasveryunderstanding.Herfocuswasonbalaneedmealsandshewantedmetoexercise.WalkingwasallIcoulddoatfirst.Istartedbywalkingafewblocksandgraduallyincreasedthedistanee,untiloneweekend,Iheardmyselfsaying，“Wowthisseemsprettyeasy.”SoIstartedtorun.IwaslosingnineortenpoundsamonthYorkCityMarathon.Foryears

,andIhadmoreenergy.IstartedtothinkabouttheNew,Iwatchedtherunnersandthought,“Thislookslikefun,butIcouldneverdothat.”ButnowIrealizedthatmaybeIcould.IjoinedtheNewYorkRoadRunners.Irana10km,thenahalfmarathon.I-2-stillwasn'tconfidentIcouldrunafull26miles.ButItoldmyselfIwasgoingtodoit,nomatterwhat.themarathon.AndonthemorningofNovember1StatenIslandwithmorethan40,000otherrunnersItwasunbelievabletohavetheaudieneeAndIcrossedthefinishline.Myfriendssprayed(I'dwontheSuperBowl.Andatthatmomentnothingisimpossible.21.Theunderlinedphrase“blowingup”to.

IstoodontheVerrazanoBridgeinwaitingfortheeventtostart.eheeringmeon,handingmecupsofwater.向....發(fā)射)mewithbeer,asifIknew:IfIsetmymindtosomething,inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningA.goiweakerngB.growinghighC.becominghealthierD.becomingfatterFromthepassagewecanknowthattheauthor____________.controlledhisweightatcollegemayhaveafamilyhistoryofheartattackwassatisfiedwithhisfigureasakidbegantoconsiderlosingweightat30Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbestsummarizethepassage?Agoodbeginningishalfdone.Pridecomesbeforeafall.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Practicemakesperfect.三、七選五（每題3分，共15分）Nofightcanend,andnofriendshipcanmoveon,untileveryonesaystheselittlewords:I'msorry.Sometimes,though,theycanbedifficulttosay.____24___It'snotaboutwinning.FriendshipsarenotliketheSuperBowl,andthereshouldneverbeawinnerandaloser.Whenyoustartfightingwithafriend,itmayfeelimportantthatyou“winthefightbyprovingyourerightandheiswrong,orbymakinghimbethefirsttoapologize.Bymy33rdbirthday,Iwasdownto180pounds.Istartedformallytrainingfor-3-Inreality,you'IIBOTHLOSEifyouletyourfightruinyourfriendship,andyouwillBOTHWINifyoufindawaytohealit.25Youmayhaveheardtheexpression“Hispridestoodintheway.”Itisusuallyusedtodescribeapersonwhoissodeterminedtobe"right”thatheletsanopportunityforhappinesspasshimbyforever.26Remember:astimegoeson,weusuallyforgetwhowasrightandwhowaswronginadisagreement,andonlyremember:thesadnessoflosingafriend.Takethefirststep.Areyousickoffighting?Doyouthinkthisfightisjustnotimportantenoughtoruinyourfriendship?27______Youdon'thavetotakefullresponsibilityforstartingthefight,orevensaythatyourfeelingswerewrong.Butyoushouldfindsomethingyoudidorsaidthat'sworthapologizingfor.Maybeyou'resorrythatyouletthefightgoesforsolong,orthatyouoverreactedtosomethingyourfrienddid.Ifyousayyou'resorry,it'slikeaninvitationforyourfriendtodothesame._28Thentrytobethefirsttoapologize.Stopthinkingaboutyourpride.It'sabouttakingsomeresponsibilityfortheargument.Don'tletthishappentoafriendshipyoucareabout.Herearesomethingstokeepinmind.Therearesomespecialcaseswhenyoushouldnotbetheonetoapologizefirst.G.Onceyouhavebothsaidit,you'llbothfeelamilliontimesbetter.四、語法填空(共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分)JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon-soexpert,indeed,_1_heattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonal__2__(physics).Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople__3________(expose)tocholera.Thiswasthe__4__(die)diseaseofitsday.__5__itscausenoritscurewasunderstood.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.JohnSnowwantedtoface__6__challengeandsolvethisproblem.Heknewthatcholerawouldneverbecontrolled_7__itscausewasfound.-4-He__8_(interest)intwotheoriesthatpossiblyexplainedhowcholerakilledpeople.Thefirstsuggestedthatcholera__9__(multiply)intheair.Acloudofdangerousgasfloatedarounduntilitfounditsvictims.Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodies_10__theirmeals.Fromthestomachthediseasequicklyattackedthebodyandsoontheaffectedpersondied.答題卡12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728四：填入適合的單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（每題1分，共10分）1、________________2、__________________3、_________________4、________________5、6、________________7、__________________&________________9、________________10___五：?jiǎn)卧~填空（每題1分，共25分）1、有同樣的特色（詞組）____________________2、顯然的adj.______________________3、令人迷惑的adj._______________________________4、與..相似（詞組）_____________________5、做某事有困難（詞組）_____________________6、深刻的；極大地________________________7、平均____________________8、特別、特別____________________9、感謝的；感謝的________