2019-2020同步新教材外研英語必修一新突破講義Unit2SectionⅡLangua

2019-2020同步新教材外研英語必修一新打破講義：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案SectionⅡLanguagePoints(Startingout&Understandingideas).單詞拼寫依據(jù)漢語或許首字母提示寫出以下單詞。1．Thechairmansaidoursocialismsystemisunique(唯一無二的)anddifferentfromothers.2．Heboughtanalarm(鬧鐘)clockwithapigface.3．China'sMinistryofCommercecondemns(訓(xùn)誡)Trump'sstupidtradebehavior(行為)．4．Doessuchachangeinattitudereflectrealexperiencesindailylife?5．Creativityismoreimportantthantechnicalskill..拓展詞匯依據(jù)詞性和漢語提示，寫出以下單詞1．confusev．使誘惑→confusingadj.令人誘惑的→confusedadj.感覺誘惑的confusionn．誘惑，誘惑2．behavev．表現(xiàn)，舉止→behaviorn．行為，舉止3．reflectv．顯示，反應(yīng)，思慮→reflectionn．反應(yīng)，思慮，反射4．creatv．創(chuàng)辦→creativeadj.有創(chuàng)辦性的，有創(chuàng)辦力的→creationn．創(chuàng)辦力，創(chuàng)辦→creativityn．創(chuàng)辦性，創(chuàng)辦力.補(bǔ)全短語依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全以下短語1．thenumberof的數(shù)目2．a(chǎn)roundtheworld全球3．forexample比方4．speakof提及；說到-1-/82019-2020同步新教材外研英語必修一新打破講義：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案5．burnup/down燒光6．fillin/out填補(bǔ)；填寫7．windup上緊發(fā)條；使掃尾；結(jié)束.選詞填空采用上邊的短語的適合形式填空1．Thisisanelectronicwatch，soyouneedn'twinditup．2．Whentheyarrivedathome，theyfoundtheirgaragehadburnedup．3．Canyoufillinsomedetails(細(xì)節(jié))inyourcareerform?4．Therearemanysourcesofairpollution；wasteairfromburning，forexample．5．Thosejournalistspresentatthe2018BoaoForumforAsiawerefromaroundtheworld．6．SpeakingofTheBeltandRoad，Premierfeltexcitedandraisedhisvoice.7．Thenumberofthestudentswithasmartphoneissmall.[尋規(guī)律、巧記憶]v.＋-ive→adj.眾“說”紛紜speak說話(著重動作)attract→attractive有吸引力的say說(重視內(nèi)容)act→active活躍的；踴躍的talk發(fā)言(著重發(fā)言)relate→relative有關(guān)的tell告訴(重視表達(dá))背教材原句記句式構(gòu)造仿寫促落實(shí)1.HaveyoueveraskedyourselfWehadnotroublefindingwhypeopleoftenhavetroublehavetroubledoingyourhomewithyourclearlearningEnglish？instructions.sth.做某事費(fèi)勁你能否曾問過自己為何人們有了你清楚的說明，我們毫經(jīng)常學(xué)英語時(shí)很費(fèi)勁？不費(fèi)勁地找到了你的家。2.ThisgotmethinkinghowCanyougetthatoldcargoingEnglishcanbeacrazylanguage“getsb./sth.doingagain？”tolearn.構(gòu)造你能讓那老爺車再跑起來這讓我素來在考慮英語學(xué)起來嗎？-2-/82019-2020同步新教材外研英語必修一新打破講義：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案該是怎樣的一門瘋狂語言呢。3.Neitheristherepinenorapple

MydeskmatehasneverseenthemovieOperationRedneither引導(dǎo)的倒inpineapple.菠蘿里既沒有松樹也沒有蘋果。4.Thatiswhywhenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthe

裝句

Sea.NeitherhaveI.我同桌還沒有看過電影《紅海行動》，我也沒有。Helostthegameandthatwaswhyhedidn'tcometoattendlightsareout，theyareinvisible.

That's＋why指引這就是為何當(dāng)星星出來的時(shí)候，我們能看到它們；而當(dāng)燈熄滅的時(shí)候，我們看不到它們。

的表語從句

thecelebrationparty.他競賽失敗了，這也正是他沒來參加慶賀晚宴的原由。behaviorn．行為；舉止(教材P15)Ifharmlessactionsaretheoppositeofharmfulactions,whyareshamelessandshamefulbehaviorsthesame？假如無害的(harmless)動作是有害的(harmful)動作的反義詞，為何shameless的行為和shameful的行為是同樣的呢？behavewell/badly行為規(guī)矩/不好，行為檢點(diǎn)/不檢點(diǎn)；表現(xiàn)好/不好behaveoneself守規(guī)矩；有禮貌behaveasif...舉止憂如behavetowards/to對的態(tài)度well-behavedadj.行為正直的；乖乖的Parentsworryabouttheeffectofmusicontheiradolescent'sbehavior.父親母親擔(dān)憂音樂對青春期孩子的行為有影響。Youshouldbehaveyourselfinaproperwayinpublic.你在民眾場合應(yīng)當(dāng)守規(guī)矩。-3-/82019-2020同步新教材外研英語必修一新打破講義：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案Hehadadirty,ordinaryboy'sface,buthebehaved(behave)asifhewereanadult.他有一張又臟又一般的兒童臉，但行為舉止卻像一個大人。Don'tbesorude;thatisn'tanicewaytobehavetoyouraunt!別這么魯莽，那樣對待你姑母是很惡劣的態(tài)度。[語境助記]RuiYangisawell-behavedboyandbehaveshimselfalmosteverywhere.ButhisneighborsareworriedabouthisbehaviorsandtheythinkRuiYangsometimesbehavesasifheisalittlefoolishanddullinfrontofothers.Theneighborsarecriticizinghisparentsaretoostrictwithhim.芮揚(yáng)是一個舉止得體的男孩，幾乎每到一個地方都表現(xiàn)的很乖?？墒撬泥従雍軗?dān)憂他的行為，以為他有時(shí)在他人眼前表現(xiàn)的有點(diǎn)傻，有點(diǎn)無趣。街坊們都責(zé)備他的父親母親對他要求過分嚴(yán)格。(教材P15)Englishwasinventedbypeople，notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.英語是由人發(fā)明出來的，而不是電腦，它反應(yīng)了人類的創(chuàng)辦性。(1)reflectv．顯示，反應(yīng)；反射(聲音或許光)；思慮寫出以下各句中reflect的含義Doessuchanattitudinalchangereflectrealexperiencesindailylife？反應(yīng)②Peoplewholeadbusyliveshavenotimetostopandreflect.思慮③Themusicroomhadbeenmadetoreflectanddeepensounds反.射(聲音)Sheangledthemirrorsoastoreflectlightfromawindow.反射(光)(1)reflectsb./sth.(insth.)(在中)映出某人/某物的影像reflecton/uponsth.仔細(xì)思慮；深思(2)reflectionn.映像；反射on/uponreflection經(jīng)一再思慮BeforeIdecide，Ineedtimetoreflectontheproblem.在做決定以前，我需要時(shí)間仔細(xì)思慮一下這個問題。Usuallyachild'sbehaviorisareflection(reflect)ofhisfamilyenvironment.平時(shí)一個孩子的表現(xiàn)是他家庭環(huán)境的反應(yīng)。[語境助記]-4-/82019-2020同步新教材外研英語必修一新打破講義：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案Thelightreflectedfromthewaterintomyeyes.Whitecloudswerereflectedinthelake.Sittingbythelake,Iwasreflectingonwhatmymomsaid.Onreflection，Idecidedtoaccepthersuggestion.光從水中反射入我的眼中，白云照射在湖中。坐在湖畔，我在考慮媽媽的話。深思后，決定接受她的建議。(2)creativityn．創(chuàng)辦性；創(chuàng)辦力；創(chuàng)作能力createv．創(chuàng)辦；創(chuàng)作；造成，產(chǎn)生(印象)creationn.創(chuàng)辦；創(chuàng)辦物creativeadj.創(chuàng)辦性的，有創(chuàng)辦力的；有創(chuàng)意的creatorn.創(chuàng)作人；創(chuàng)作者；首創(chuàng)人inventv.發(fā)明Hernaturalcreativityandartistictalentmakeherhomearealshowstopper.她天生的創(chuàng)辦力和藝術(shù)天分讓她的家與眾不同樣，令人嘆服。Languageisthemostimportantmentalcreationofman.語言是人類腦筋最重要的產(chǎn)物。Creating(creat)anatmosphereinwhichemployeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.創(chuàng)辦一種職工們感覺自己是團(tuán)隊(duì)里的一份子的氣氛是一個巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。She'sverycreative(creat)—shewritespoetryandpaints.她極富創(chuàng)辦力，既賦詩又作畫。(教材P14)HaveyoueveraskedyourselfwhypeopleoftenhavetroublelearningEnglish？你能否曾問過自己為何人們經(jīng)常學(xué)英語時(shí)很費(fèi)勁？【重點(diǎn)提煉】該句中含有havetroubledoingsth.構(gòu)造，意思是“做某事費(fèi)力”。此中trouble為不行數(shù)名詞doing前面省略掉了in。表示“做某事有困難”的常有構(gòu)造：havedifficultywithsth.havetrouble/problem(in)doingsth.withsth.there'sdifficulty/trouble（in）doingsth.①－DidyouhavetroublefindingAnn'shouse?-5-/82019-2020同步新教材外研英語必修一新打破講義：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案——找到安的家費(fèi)勁了嗎？Notreally.Shehadgivenuscleardirectionsandwewereabletofinditeasily.——沒怎么費(fèi)勁。她給了我們明確的方向，因此我們能簡單地找到。Youcan'timaginewhatgreatdifficultywehaveeverhaddealing(deal)withtheproblems.你想象不到辦理這些問題我們費(fèi)了多大的勁。Forme，thereisnodifficultyfinishing(finish)thetaskintwodays.對我來說，兩天以內(nèi)達(dá)成這個任務(wù)沒有困難。[名師點(diǎn)津](1)該構(gòu)造中trouble可用some，any，no，little等詞來修飾。(2)當(dāng)trouble作先行詞時(shí)，定語從句中have后常為doing形式。試比較：Youcan'timaginethetroublewehadgettingintouchwithhim.(√)Youcan'timaginethetroublewehadgotintouchwithhim.(×)(教材P15)Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguageinwhichahousecanburnupasitburnsdown...你也會不得不想知道一種語言的看似奇怪又有其獨(dú)到的道理，這樣的語言里一座房屋可以(被燒毀)也可burnsdown以burnup(被燒毀)(1)【重點(diǎn)提煉】本句中含有一個“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”指引的非限制性定語從句，此中asitburnsdown為狀語從句。(1)“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”指引定語從句時(shí)，介詞的賓語只好用which或whom，且不可以省略?！懊~/不定代詞/數(shù)詞/形容詞比較級或最高等＋of＋which/whom”指引的定語從句，表示所屬關(guān)系或整體與部分的關(guān)系。(常有代詞有some，any，few，little，none，all,both，neither，many，most，each等)TradingleathershoesisthebusinesstowhichtheGreensaredevoted.皮鞋買賣是格林一家所致力于的事業(yè)。②Heisworkingasanengineerinalargecompany，themanagerofwhichisa-6-/82019-2020同步新教材外研英語必修一新打破講義：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案returnee.他在一家大企業(yè)做工程師，這家企業(yè)的總經(jīng)理是一個海歸。Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneofwhichhasbeenproved.科學(xué)家們提出了好多對于人類為何嗚咽時(shí)嗚咽的理論，這些理論還沒有獲得證明。Manyyoungpeople,mostofwhomwerewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.好多年青人都去了偏僻地域追求自己的夢想，他們中大多數(shù)都受過優(yōu)秀的教育。(2)burnup燒完；焚燒能量；發(fā)熱；激怒；燒毀；火燒旺寫出以下各句中burnup的含義Fireshaveburnedup180，000acresofwoods燒.光⑥You'reburningup─haveyouseenadoctor？發(fā)熱⑦Putsomewoodonthefireandmakeitburnup.火燒旺burnaway持續(xù)焚燒；漸漸燒完；燒光；燒毀burndown所有焚毀；火勢減弱burnoff(晨霧等)消失；燒去；燙去；漸漸燒完burnoneselfout耗盡精力；精疲力竭burnwith被充滿；被所煎熬；急于T