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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—It'swonderfulthatLilyhasbeeninvitedtothewelcomepartytoo!一I'mafraidshenotcome.Shehasbeenbusywithherstudyrecently.A.need B.must C.may D.should2、Thestudents'interestinChinesepaper-cutalotafterafolkartistgavethematalk.A.hasrisen B.rose C.rises D.wasrising3、—Doesthedoctorlivealoneinhishouse?—Yes.Hehasawifeandtwochildren.But________ofthemliveswithhim.A.both B.none C.a(chǎn)ll D.neither4、Peopleoftenthinkpigsarestupid.But,theyarequitesmart.A.noproblem B.infact C.noway D.inall5、Tim,you'reallwet.Takeofftheclothes,youwillcatchacold.A.or B.a(chǎn)nd C.but D.so6、OurEnglishteacheriskind.Shealwaystalkstouswithasmile__________herface.A.a(chǎn)t B.to C.of D.on7、Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.A.waswatching,washearingB.watched,washearingC.watched,heardD.waswatching,heard8、—Jim,IpassedtheEnglishexam.—Didyou?________________.A.Goodidea B.Congratulations C.Bestwishes D.Withpleasure9、--Peter,pleasesenduspostcardswe’llknowwhereyouhavevisited.--Noproblem.A.but B.or C.for D.so10、Iwentshopping________therain.A.because B.a(chǎn)lthough C.inspiteof D.soⅡ.完形填空11、PhilipisthebravestboyIknow.Hisfriendsandfamilyareallvery1him.Ten-year-oldPhilipwasbornwithan2whichmeansthatheisalwaysbreakinghisbones(骨頭).Althoughhehassuchaseriousillness,Philip3playingsports.InJanuarylastyearhe4wheelchairracing.Hecamesecondinhisfirst5,andsincethenPhiliphaswoneveryotherrace!Inordertolookforanewchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)),Philip6totakepartintheLondonWheelchairMarathon(馬拉松).7,fivedaysbeforetheracePhilipgotsick.Hedidn’twantto8.Hefinallymadeuphismindtotakepart.Philipwasgivenmedicinebyhisdoctorandguesswhat?Henotonly9it,buthealsofinishedinfirstplace!Philipisvery10andnevergivesup.That’swhyhehasbeenchosentobetheBravestChildoftheMonth.1.A.proudof B.a(chǎn)fraidof C.a(chǎn)ngrywith D.strictwith2.A.a(chǎn)bility B.effort C.illness D.interest3.A.stops B.a(chǎn)voids C.minds D.loves4.A.watched B.started C.cancelled D.held5.A.journey B.race C.class D.interview6.A.regretted B.hated C.failed D.decided7.A.Instead B.Also C.However D.First8.A.giveup B.sitdown C.setoff D.goout9.A.refused B.left C.completed D.invented10.A.brave B.honest C.polite D.fairⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞,并將完整單詞寫(xiě)在下面對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1.onothersonthisspeciald2.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3.,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4.mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5..EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6..Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7.suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8.a(chǎn)ndhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9.25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10.everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MakingaturtlefeelwelcomeOnacold,rainyday,aboyfoundaturtle(烏龜)alongtheriver.Hewasveryhappy,hopingtoraisetheturtleashislovelypet.Heputtheturtleonastoneandwatcheditforalongtime.Buttheturtledidn’tmove.Outofcuriosity(好奇),theboystartedtoexamineittofindoutwhatwaswrongwithit.Buttheturtlepulledinitsheadandfirmlycloseditsshell.Theboywasupset.Hegrabbedtheturtleandbegantoshakeit.Buttheturtlestillstayedinitsshell.Theboypickedupasticktotrytopryitopen.Theboy’sunclewaswatchingallofthis.“No,that’snottheway,”heyelled.“Infact,youmaykilltheturtlebeforeyoumakeitopenupwithastick.”Theboy’suncletooktheturtleintothehouseandsetitnearthefireplace.Theturtledidn’tmoveatalluntilitgotwarm.Thenitpushedoutitshead,stretchedoutitslegsandbegantocrawl.“Turtlesarelikethat,”saidtheuncle,“andpeople,too.”1.Whatdidtheboydowhenhecouldn’topentheturtleshell?①Hegrabbeditandshookit.②Hebroketheshell.③Hetriedtoopenitwithastick.④Heputitnearthefireplace.A.①②B.①③C.①④D.③④2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“pry”inParagraph2?A.shakeB.stealC.forceD.close3.What’sthemeaningofthelastsentenceinthestory?A.Likehumans,turtlesliketostayinwarmplaces.B.Turtleswilllikehumansonlyiftheyarewarm-hearted.C.Likehumans,turtlesliketobetreatednicely.D.Therearemanysimilaritiesbetweenhumansandanimals.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Theboyfoundaturtleintheriverwhenhewasswimming.B.Theboywasangrybecausetheshelldidn’topen.C.Theboy’suncleputtheturtleintothefireplace.D.TheturtleprefersawarmplacetoacoldplaceB14、Areyouinterestedindoingsomevoluntaryworkthissummerholiday?Ms.Leeshowsyousomepostersthatshehasfound.CarefortheElderlyWearelookingforvolunteeraged-careassistantsduringthesummerholidays.Volunteerswillplaygames,singsongsandchatwiththeelderlypeople.IfyouareinSecondary3orabove,arepatient,enjoyworkingwiththeelderlyandhavegoodcommunicationskill,pleasesendyourapplicationto:DirectorCarefortheElderly11/F,WingHingHouseStPeter’sHospitalArtProjectHelpersNeededWearelookingforvolunteerstohelpdecoratethehallwaysandpublicareasofournewchildren’swingwithcheerfulandexcitingartwork.Ifyouarecreativeandateamplayer,pleasejoinusduringthesummerholidays,Asyouwillbeworkingwithsomeofouryoungpatients,it’salsoimportantthatyouaregoodwithchildren.Sendyourapplicationto:ArtProjectDirectorStPeter’sHospital102CastleRoadGreenPlanetVolunteersareneededtoconductrecyclingsurveyifyou...wanttohelpraiseawarenessofcity’swasteproblemcancommunicatewithmembersofthepublicinafriendlyandconfidentmannerspeakfluentPutonghuaandgoodEnglish...applynowPleasesendaletterofapplicationto:Chairman,GreenPlanet,23/FCityCentre,96thstreet1.Wecanprobablyreadthepostersinthe.A.reviewB.newspaperC.sciencefictionD.storybook2.Ifyouwanttoapplytocarefortheelderly,youshould.A.creategamesandplaywellB.begoodatcommunicatinganddancingC.bepatientandstudyinsecondary3oraboveD.chatwiththeelderlyeveryday3.ThepurposeofconductingasurveyforGreenPlanetistotellthepublic.A.howtobefriendlyandconfidentB.howtodealwiththewasteC.tospeakfluentPutonghauandEnglishD.theimportanceofrecycling.C15、閱讀下面的圖表,做1-3小題。1.Wecanprobablyfindtheadvertisement.A.inanewsreportB.onawebsiteC.inaTVprogram2.SaraMyersis.A.themotherofachildB.theownerofapetstoreC.thenameofawriter3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThebookiswrittenmainlyforchildrenB.Fromthebook,wecanknowwhatdogseat.C.ThebookcameoutinDecember,2013.D16、“Thebrat(搗蛋鬼)!”SaidAlice.Sheranintoherhousewithherkids.EverytimeGinawalkeddownthestreet,herneighborsranaway.Ginawastheonlychildofherparents.Herparentsneverrefusedheranything.AndGina,inturn,alwaysmadesurethatshewouldgetswhatevershewanted.OnedayGina’smothernoticedthatherdaughterdidn’thaveanyfriends.EverychildknowsthatGinaiscleverbuttheyjustdon’twanttoplaywithher.ThingschangedwhenRitajoinedGina’sclass.Ritawasnewtothecityandtooshytomakeanyfriends.Ginabossedheraroundasshealwaysdoes.ButRitadoesn’tmind.“Ritacriedtodayinfrontoftheclass.Ritawenttodohermathexercisesontheblackboard.Shewasn’tabletodothemalthoughtheteacherhadexplainedcarefully.Everyonelaughedather.”Ginatoldhermotherafterschool.“Whydon’tyoutrytoexplaintohersimply,”askedhermother.“Mommy,Idon’twanttowastetime.”“ButRitaisyourfriendandifyoudon’thelpher,whowill?”Veryunhappy,GinahelpedRita.Ginahasthegift(天賦)ofexplainingthingssimply.Ritaunderstoodthemathquestionsandtheteacherpraisedherinfrontoftheclass.RitatoldeveryonewhatagoodfriendGinais.FromthatdayGinaandRitabecamegoodfriends.AndnoonecalledGina“thebrat”anymore.1.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethatAlicewas.A.Gina’smotherB.Gina’sclassmateC.a(chǎn)womanGinadon’tknowD.oneofGina’sneighbors2.OnedayGina’smotherfoundoutthatherdaughter’sproblem.Whatwastheproblem?A.Theyboughthertoomanythings.B.Ginawasnotgoodatherlessons.C.Ginahadnofriendsandnochildwantedtoplaywithher.D.Ginawastooshytomakeanyfriends.3.Theunderlinedword“bossed”meansinChinese.A.聽(tīng)從B.指揮C.傭人D.老板4.Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightorder?a.Ritacriedinfrontofherclassmates.b.Ritadidn’tunderthemathquestion.c.TheteacherexplainedthequestiontoRita.d.Rita’sclassmateslaughedatherinclass.A.c-b-d-aB.d-b-c-aC.a(chǎn)-d-c-bD.b-a-d-c5.NoonecalledGina“thebrat”anymorebecause.A.GinahadthegiftofmakingfriendseasilyB.theteacherpraisedGinainfrontoftheclassC.RitatoldeveryoneGinawasagoodfriendD.Ritawasn’tascleverasGina.E17、1.IfyouwanttomakeaChristmasplantogetherwithyourchildren,whichbookdoyouprefer?A.FirstFestival:ChristmasB.TheNot-So-WiseManC.StarofWonderD.MyVeryFirstChristmasBook2.Whichnumberwouldyoudialifyouwanttoorderabookforyour2-year-oldchild?A.020-478366D.020-857120083.Ifyourchildwantstoreadstoriesofanimals,whosebookwillbeyourchoice?A.BethWebbB.PatAlexanderC.ElizabethGoudgeD.LoisRock4.Thebookaboutafairystorymaycostyou_________.A.¥18.99B.¥15.99C.¥12.99D.¥10.995.What’sthemainpurposeoftheposter?A.TointroduceJesusChrist.B.TotellchildrenhowtocelebrateChristmas.C.Toadvertisethebooks.D.Toraisemoneyforchildrenaged0—12.F18、Willtherebegardensinspace?AstronautsonboardtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)recentlymadehistorybytakingbitesofsomeredromainelettuce(生菜).Theybecamethefirsthumanstoeatfoodthatwasgrownentirelyinspace.ThelettucewasplantedontheISSinasmallgreenhousecalled“Veggie”,whichusesLEDlightstohelpplantsgrowinspace.First,astronautscleanedthelettucewithspecialsanitizingwipesandthenateitwithsomesaladdressing.“Itwasonesmallbiteforman,onegiantleapforourjourneytoMars,”oneastronautScottKellylaterpostedonsocialmedia.SpacevegetablesarepartoftheNASAexperimentcalled“Veg-01”,astudyonhowplantsgrowawayfromtheeffectsofEarth’sgravity.Itwillallowastronautstogrowandeattheirownfoodduringlongspaceexplorations.“Ifwe’reevergoingtogotoMarssomeday,we’regoingtoneedaspacecraftthatismuchmoreself-sustainableinitsfoodsupply,”saidKelly.Growingfreshplantsonaspacecraftmayalsoprovideoxygenandhelpastronautsalive,NASAsaid.“Veg-01”startedinMay2014.Thefirstbatchofvegetabletook33daystogrowinspacebeforetheyweretakenbacktoEarthforasafetycheck.Aftermakingsureitwassafetoeat,astronautsplantedasecondbatchonJuly8.Theylettheplantgrowforanother33daysandwerethenabletoeatit.AstronautsusuallyonlygetsomefruitandvegetableswhenasupplyshipcomestotheISS.Nowwiththevegetablesgrowninspace,theycaneatwhenevertheywant.1.Veggie.A.isagreenhousewhereplantsaregrownB.isbuiltonEarthbyastronautsC.usescommonlightstohelpplantsgrowD.isthenameofaplantgrowninspace2.ScottKelly’swords“Itwasonesmallbiteforman,onegiantleapforourjourneytoMars”mean.A.itiseasytogrowplantsinspacewiththehelpofLEDB.spaceplantswillbeofgreathelpforastronautsduringspaceexplorationsC.itisalongandtoughjourneytoMarsfromEarthD.a(chǎn)stronautswillbeabletoleaptoMarsastheywant3.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“self-sustainable”is.A.自我保護(hù)的B.自圓其說(shuō)的C.自相矛盾的D.自給自足的4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.AstronautswillgotoMarsB.AstronautsontheISSC.Astronautscaneatvege
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