科技英語(yǔ)常用句型

1“對(duì)m與n進(jìn)行了比較表明……”AcomparisonofMandNAcomparisonofMwithNshowsthat...AcomparisonbetweenMandN2“因此Thus,...Hence,...Therefore,...Consequently,...Asaresult,Itfollowsthat,...-sothat...-suchthat...?“現(xiàn)有的……”....available....wehave[process].theexisting...thecurrent...?所產(chǎn)生的電流.Theresultantcurrent...?Theresultingcurrent...Thecurrentwhichresults...＞有證據(jù)表明…….Thereisevidentthat...(常用)Thereisevidencetoshow[indicate,suggest]that6.該理論認(rèn)為……Thetheoryholds[maintains,claims,implies]that＞有……Thereis[are]......is[are]available.Wehave[possess,areinpossessionof]...Thereis(are)available...京在下面，……Inwhatfollows,...Inwhatistofollow,...Inthefollowing,....夕A隨B的變化曲線(xiàn)圖thegraph[plot]ofAasafunctionofBthegraph[plot]ofAversus[against]Bthegraph[plot]ofthedependenceofAon[upon]Bthegraph[plot]ofthevariationofAwithBft.這理論來(lái)源于……Thetheorycomes[stems,emerges,originates]from...Thetheoryisobtained[provided,furnished]from.文章論述…dealswithtreatscoversThechapterdescribes...discussesinvolvesbearsonconfinedtoThischapterisdevotedto...concernedwith.這些數(shù)據(jù)使我們得出結(jié)論……toaconclusionthat...Thesedataleadustoconcludethat...Thesedataenableustoconcludethat...OnthebasisofthesedataFromthesedataone[we]canconcludethat...itcanbeconcludedthat...13保持不變?remain?stayconstant?keptunchangedfixed?heldthesame?beunalteredmaintainedleft.與……成反比beinverselyproportionaltovaryinverselywithdependinverselyas.獲得的結(jié)果與計(jì)算機(jī)模擬相一致agreeswithisinagreementwithTheresultobtainedisinlinewithsimulationisconsistentwithfitsinto16.輸入可用r(t)=sin(t)表示?Theinputcanberepresented[expressed,given,denoted]byr(t)=sin(t)毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)…….Thereisnodoubtthat....Thereisnoquestionthat...Beyonddoubt[question],.....Withoutdoubt[question],...No[Outof]doubt,...邛.這方法的突出優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一在于它很簡(jiǎn)單Oneofthegreatestadvantagesofthismethodisitsgreatsimplicity[或：...isthatit?isverysimple].Amongthegreatestadvantageofthismethodisitsgreatsimplicity.出.這一方面與現(xiàn)有的方法相比有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)Thismethodhasmanyadvantagesoverthose?available[或overtheexistingones.]Thismethodisadvantageousinmanyrespects(as)comparedwithavailable[或withtheexistingones.]20??????得到廣泛應(yīng)用is[are]widelyusedis[are]inwideuseis[are]widelyinusefind(s)wideapplication[use]ft.B表示了Bisanindicationof...Bgivesanindicationof...Bindicates...Bisindicativeof...22.把M代入N（我們）得到……inobtainSubstitutingMN,wehaveintogetgivesSubstitutingMyieldsin[into]NproducesSubstitutionofMresultsinleadsto解.該實(shí)驗(yàn)未能說(shuō)明……Thisexperimentfailedtoshow[demonstrate]...Thisexperimenthasnotshown[demonstrated]....我們做了許多實(shí)驗(yàn)來(lái)檢驗(yàn)這一理論erformedtestdoneverifyWehaveanumberofexperimentsmadeproveonductedcheckthetheory..該式適用于……（或：對(duì).?…是成立的）holdsforholdstrueforThisequationistrueforisvalidforappliedto.我們成功地完成了……succeededindoingWehavebeensuccessfulindoing

successfullydone....這與……沒(méi)有（幾乎沒(méi)有，有一點(diǎn)，有很多）共同之處Thishasnothing[little,something,much]incommonwith....最好是……to(do)Itis(most)desirablehat...Itwouldbebestif....前面的例子表明……previousTheproceedingexampleshowsforgoing(本文)對(duì)……進(jìn)行了研究(分析)Astudy(Ananalysis)hasbeenmadeof...31.這引起了givesriseto?Thisleadstoresultsinbringsabout.這是由……引起的isduetoiscausedby?Thisresultsfromistheresultsofarisesfrom.典型值為0.3?0.9?Typicalvaluesrange［vary］from0.3to0.9.這一點(diǎn)應(yīng)受到［引起］我們的重視［關(guān)注］arouseattract?Thisshouldgainourattentionhavereceive35.問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵是……Thekeytotheproblemis...ThecruxTheheartoftheproblemis...ThemainaspectTheessence36.這需要近~一步的研究bearsresearchdeserveseffort.Thisdemandsfurtherstudy.Requireswork.callsforinvestigation37...?…分成兩大類(lèi)fallintomajoraredividedintogeneralgroupsareclassifiedintotwobroadclassesareofmaincategoriesmajorgeneralgroupsTherearetwoclassesof...roadcategoriesmam.該項(xiàng)研究的主要目的在于chiefaimmampurposeThehopethat...withtheviewto(do)Thestudyhasbeenstartedinorderto(do)endedto(do)Thestudyisto(do)designedhopethat...Performingthestudyweintendto(do)expectto(do)在范圍之內(nèi)(外)islies...goeswithin(beyond)comesfalls.這是與……有關(guān)的問(wèn)題concernedwithconcerningThisisaproblemrelatedrelatingtobearingondealingwith.下一節(jié)中followingInthenextsection...subsequent44.44.方程表明……Inthesectionwhichfollows...tofollow...（曾）提出了這個(gè)問(wèn)題putforwardraised_advancedthisproblem.broughtupformulated.他們根據(jù)……而提出了這一理論putforwardadvanceddevelopedproposedisbasedonTheysuggestedthistheory,whichrestsonreatedproceedsfromconstruct