福建省晉江市平山中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期第一次

第15-頁福建省晉江市平山中學(xué)2023-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題第一局部聽力〔共兩節(jié)，總分值30分〕做題時先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)〔共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分〕聽下面5段對話每段對話后有一個小題從題中所給的ABC三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置聽完每段對話后你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.HowmanymembersarethereinAlice’sgroupnow?A.Two. B.Four. C.Six.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Waysofcooking.B.Healthyfoodforkids.C.Kidshelpinginthekitchen.3.Whydoesn'tthemanlikefall?A.Hehastocleanuptheleaves.B.Hedoesn'tlikethecolorofthetrees.C.Hedoesn'twanttowearmoreclothes.4.WheredoesthemansuggesttakingRufus?A.ToStateStreet. B.ToEastParkRoad. C.ToSecondAvenue.5.Whoisthegirltalkingto?A.Herdentist. B.Thepolice. C.Avet.第二節(jié)〔共15小題；每題15分，總分值22.5分〕聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項并標(biāo)在試卷相應(yīng)位置聽每段對話或獨白前你將有時間閱讀各個小題每題5秒鐘聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，答復(fù)第6、7題。6.Whydoesthemansoundsurprised?A.BecauseLilyturneddownascholarship.B.BecauseLilywasabsentfromschool.C.BecauseLilyrejectedajoboffer.7.WhathasLilydecidedtodo?A.TraveltoDubai. B.Startabusiness. C.Staywithhermom.聽第7段材料，答復(fù)第8至10題。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataphotostudio. B.Inanartmuseum. C.Onafarm.9.Whoisinthepictures?A.Peopleinthecitytoday.B.PeopleinthenorthernU.S.C.Peoplefromahundredyearsago.10.Howisthemanfeeling?A.Bored. B.Calm. C.Glad.聽第8段材料，答復(fù)第11至13題。11.WhatdoesMariathinkofthesoup?A.Tasteless. B.Justfine. C.Thick.12.WhatdoesKarlsaycanbeaddedtothesoup?A.Salt. B.Onions. C.Pepper.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atafriend’shouse.聽第9段材料，答復(fù)第14至16題。14.Whatdaysdoesthewomanwanttogototheshowatfirst?A.OnSundayandWednesday.B.OnSundayandThursday.C.OnWednesdayandThursday.15.Whatkindofseatsdoesthewomanbuy?A.Bothlowerlevelandmiddlelevel.B.Onlylowerlevel.C.Onlymiddlelevel.16.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanpay?A.$400. B.$375. C.$25.聽第10段材料，答第17至20題。17.Whatdayisittoday?A.Sunday. B.Monday. C.Tuesday.18.Whatshouldpeoplebesuretodotoday?A.Stayinside.B.Wearsunglasses.C.Takeanumbrella.19.Howmuchrainmightcometomorrow?A.Onlyalittle. B.None. C.Quitealot.20.WhatmighttheweatherbelikeonFriday?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Stormy.第二局部閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié)，總分值40分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文從每題所給的四個選〔ABC和D中選出最正確選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ADearAlice,Someonetoldmethatmybrother’sgirlfriendwasdatinganotherguy.IfeltIshouldletmybrotherknow,andafterIdid,itcausedaterribleargumentandtheyalmostbrokeup.Nowitturnsoutthattherumor(謠言)wasn’ttrue,andmybrotherhasstoppedspeakingtome.DearAnny,

AnnyWellyoulearnedalesson.Youshouldn’thavelistenedtotherumor.Andyoushouldn’thavepassediton.Nowyouhavetorepairthedamage.Apologize(抱歉)sincerelyandhopethathewillforget.DearAlice,

AliceIwasatafriend’shousefordinerrecently.Duringdiner,Iaccidentallybrokeabeautifulbottle.Itwasmyfriendsfavoritepresent.Iofferedtopayforit,butsherefused.ShouldIhaveinsisted?Istillfeelbadaboutit.DearMonica,

MonicaIthinkyoudidtherightthing.Itwasimportanttooffertopayforit,butit’snotsurprisingthatsherefused.Perhapsyoucouldgiveheraspecialgifttomakeupforit.DearAlice,

AliceMysonis23yearsold.Hefinishedcollegelastyear,buthecan’tseemtofindajobthathelikes.Hestilllivesathome,andI’mworriedthathe’snottryinghardenoughtogetajobandbeonhisown.Besides,I’vebeencookinghismealsandwashinghisclothes.DearEmma,

EmmaYou’remakingittooeasyforhimtostaywhereheis.Tellhimhehastwomonthstofindajobandgethisownplace.He’soldenoughtotakecareofhimself—butyouhavetobewillingtolethimgo.21.WhatdidAnnydowrong?

AliceA.Shebrokeupwithherbrother. B.Shefailedtokeepherpromise.C.Shepassedthewrongmessageon. D.Shearguedwithherbrother’sgirlfriend.22.AccordingtoAlice,Annyshould .A.studyhard B.donothing C.makeanapology D.forgettheargument23.WhenMonicabrokeherfriend’sbottle,she .A.triedtopayforit B.leftherhousequietlyC.gaveheradifferentgift D.boughtanewoneforherBManyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime,italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteerthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.24.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?A.Thosewhooftentakeexercise.B.Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision.C.Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.D.Thosewhooftenwalktoschool.25.Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecause .A.theirparentsoftencookmealsforthemB.theyaretoobusytogooutandplayC.theycan'tchoosewhattoeatD.therearetoomanyfastfoodshopsaround26.Theword"steer"underlinedinthelastsentencemostprobablymeansA.force B.guide C.divide D.cover27.Themainpurposeofthetextisto .A.tellastory B.providefacts C.giveadvice D.compareopinionsCIrelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulerstriedtoconquer(征服)Ireland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependencetothesouthofIreland.Theresultisthattodaytherearetwo“Irelands〞.NorthernIreland,inthenorth,ispartoftheUnitedKingdom.TheRepublicofIreland,inthesouth,isanindependentcountry.Inthe1840sthemaincrop,potatoes,wasaffectedbydiseaseandabout750，000peoplediedofhunger.This,andashortage(短缺)ofwork,forcedmanypeopletoleaveIrelandandliveintheUSA,theUK,AustraliaandCanada.Asaresultoftheseproblems,thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851.Formanyyears,themajorityofIrishpeopleearnedtheirlivingasfarmers.Today,manypeoplestillworkonthelandbutmoreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices.Lifeinthecitiesisverydifferentfromlifeinthecountryside,wherethingsmoveataquieterandslowerpace.TheIrisharefamousforbeingwarm－h(huán)eartedandfriendly.OscarWilde,afamousIrishwriter,oncesaidthattheIrishwere“thegreatesttalkerssincetheGreeks〞.Sinceindependence,Irelandhasrevived(復(fù)興)itsowncultureofmusic,language,literatureandsinging.DifferentareashavedifferentstylesofoldIrishsongswhicharesungwithoutinstruments.OtherkindsofIrishmusicusemanydifferentinstrumentssuchastheviolin,whistles,etc.28.WhatdoestheauthortellusinParagraph1?A.HowtheIrishfoughtagainsttheEnglish.B.HowIrelandgainedindependence.C.HowEnglishrulerstriedtoconquerIreland.D.Howtwo“Irelands〞cameintobeing.29.WelearnfromthetextthatinIreland．A.foodshortagesandalackofworkinthe1840sledtoadeclineinpopulationB.peoplearemovingtothecitiesforlackofworkinthecountrysideC.itishardertomakealivingasafarmerthanasafactoryworkerD.differentkindsofoldIrishsongsareallsungwithinstruments30.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout．A.theIrishcharacterB.theIrishcultureC.Irishmusicalinstruments D.afamousIrishwriter31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeinIreland B.AVeryDifficultHistoryC.Ireland,PastandPresent D.TheIndependenceofIrelandDIlovecharity(慈善)shopsandsodolotsofotherpeopleinBritainbecauseyoufindquiteafewofthemoneveryhighstreet.ThecharityshopisaBritishinstitution,sellingeverythingfromclothestoelectricgoods,allateverygoodprices.Youcangetthingsyouwon’tfindintheshopsanymore.ThethingIlikebestaboutthemisthatyourmoneyisgoingtoagoodcauseandnotintothepocketsofprofit-drivencompanies,andyouarenotdamagingtheplanet,butfindinganewhomeforunwantedgoods.Thefirstcharityshopwasopenedin1947byOxfam.Thefamouscharity’sappealtohelppostwarGreecehadbeensosuccessfulithadbeenfloodedwithdonations(捐贈物).Theydecidedtosetupashoptosellsomeofthesedonationstoraisemoneyforthatappeal.Nowthereareover7,000charityshopsintheUK.MyfavouritecharityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossshop,whereIalwaysfindchildren’sbooks,all10or20penceeach.Mostofthepeopleworkinginthecharityshopsarevolunteers,althoughthereisoftenamanagerwhogetspaid.Over90%ofthegoodsinthecharityshopsaredonatedbythepublic.Everymorningyouseebagsofunwanteditemsoutsidethefrontofshops,althoughtheydon’tencouragethis,ratheraskpeopletobringthingsinwhentheshopisopen.Theshopshaveverylowrunningcosts:allprofitsgotocharitywork.Charityshopsraisemorethan?110millionayear,funding(資助)medicalresearch,overseasaid,supportingsickandpoorchildren,homelessanddisabledpeople,andmuchmore.Whatbetterplacetospendyourmoney?Yougetsomethingspecialforaverygoodpriceandagoodmoralsense.Youprovidefundstoagoodcauseandtreadlightlyontheenvironment.32.Theauthorlovesthecharityshopmainlybecauseof .A.itsconvenientlocationB.itsgreatvarietyofgoodsC.itsspiritofgoodwill D. its nice shoppingenvironment33.ThefirstcharityshopintheUKwassetupto .A.sellcheapproductsB.dealwithunwantedthingsC.raisemoneyforpatientsD.helpaforeigncountry34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcharityshops?A.Theoperatingcostsareverylow.B.Thestaffareusuallywellpaid.C.90%ofthedonationsaresecond-hand.D.Theyareopentwenty-fourhoursaday.35.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhattoBuyaCharityshops.B.CharityShop:ItsOrigin&Development.C.CharityShop:WhereYouBuytoDonate.D.ThePublic’sConcernaboutCharityShops.第二節(jié)〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項選項中有兩項為多余選項。Haveyoueverhadadreamtomakeyourhomeahappierplace?Maybetherearesomepointsyoucanfollow.36._Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmumdoesn'tlikeyouwearingamini-skirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecallstofriends,theyaskifyou'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou'renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyoubecomecloseagain?ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetterrelationshipwithyourparents_37._Whenyouthink,"Myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun,"thatusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobesafe.38.Theyneedtofeeltheyareimportantandloved.Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneeds,andfindoutwhattheirneedsare.Then,youcanthinkofawaytomakeallofyouhappy.Hegivesyousomeideas:(1)39.Youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture.(2)Keepadiary.Thisistohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.(3)Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup.40. Yourparentswillfeelthatyouarenolongeralittlechild.Ifyoufollowthesesteps,soonyouwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbetweenyourparentsandyourself.A.Agenerationgaphasbecomeaseriousproblem.B.Theyseldomtalkwitheachother.C.Washyourclothesandhelpcleanthehouse..D.Hegiveswaystohelpyouunderstandyourparents.E.Maketimetotalk.F.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds..G.Sometimesyoudon'tthinkyourparentsarefairtoyou.第三局部語言知識運用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的四個選〔ABC和D中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。OnedaywhenIwasaboutnineyearsold,Iranintomymother’sbedroomandopenedthedresser化裝臺.Theninthetopdrawerwasasmal41jewelrybox.Iwasfascinatedbyitstreasures.ThenIsawtherewassomething42underapieceofcloth.43thecloth,Ifoundalittlewhitechipofchina(瓷器).Whydidmymotherkeepsucha44thing?Shiningslightlyinthelight,it45noanswers.Somemonthslater,IwassettingthedinnertablewhenmyneighborMargeknockedatthedoor.Cominginand46thetable,Margesaid,“Oh,youareexpectingcompany.I'll47anothertime."“No,comeonin,〞Mumreplied.“Wearenot48 anyone."“Butisn’tthatyourgoodchina?〞Margeasked.“I’d49trustkidstohandlemygooddishes!〞Mumlaughed.“Tonight’smyfamily’sfavoritemeal.Ifyousetyourbesttablefora(n)50mealwithguests,whynotforyourow51?Afewbrokenplatesareasmall52topayforthejoyweget.〞Thensheadded,“53，everychipandcrackhasastorytotell.〞Mumwenttothecupboardandtookdownaplate.Shesaid,“Seeingthis54 ontheedge(邊緣)here?IthappenedwhenIwas17.〞Hervoice 55 .“Onedaymybrotherinvitedayoungmantodinnerandsathimnexttome.Iwasso 56 thatwhenItooktheplate,it57andknockedagainstthefork.Astheyoungmanwasleaving,he58apieceofbrokenchinainmyhandwithoutsayingaword.〞Icouldn’tforgetaboutthatplatewithth 59chip.Iwentuptotakeoutthelittlewoodenjewelryboxagain.Iexaminedthechip60.Thechipwhichmymotherhadsavedwithcarebelongedtotheplateshebrokeonthedayshemetmyfather.第二節(jié)〔共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Lesson1:…ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythree61 .…Manyofthecarsbroke62onthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreached63speedoffortymilesanhour—64fasterthananyofitsrivals.Lesson2:...Thoughshe65foramoment,shefinallywentinandaskedtoseeadressthatwasinthewindow.Theassistant66servedherdidnotlikethewayshewasdressed.Glancingatherscornfully,hetoldherthatthedress67.Thewomanwalkedoutoftheshopangrilyanddecidedtopunishtheassistantnextday.Shereturnedtheshopthefollowingmorning68inafurcoat,withahandbaginonehandandalongumbrellaintheotherNotrealizingwhoshewas,theassistantwas69toserveherthistime.70greatdifficulty,heclimbedintotheshopwindowtogetthedress.Assoonasshesawit,thewomansaidshedidnotlikeit.第四局部寫作〔共兩節(jié)，總分值35分〕第一節(jié)短文改錯〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文請你修改同桌寫的以下作文文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號〔∧，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞：2.只允許修改10處，多者〔從第11處起〕不計分。Myswimmingexperienceisextremeinteresting.TherewasatimewhenIswimlikearock.ThiswentontillonedaythatIwasfishingwithafriendofmineatnearbypond.Islippedintoone.Ifmyfriendhadnotcometo