廣東省廣州市獅嶺中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

廣東省廣州市獅嶺中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asisoftenthecase,thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn’t______meanit’soflowquality.A.usually

B.necessarily

C.certainly

D.mostly參考答案：B2.—Jillfailedinthefinalexaminationlastterm.

—__________.Nowondersheissoupset.A.Really?

B.Sorrytohearthat.

C.Whatiswrong?

D.Ican’tbelieveit.參考答案：B3.–WouldyouliketoattendtheconcertinhonorofthegreatcomposerMozarttonight? --______________.

A.Icertainlydon’twant B.Thankyouanyway C.Notreally D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：C4.--_______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?--Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim．A．Wherewasit

B．Whatwasit

C．Howwasit

D．Whywasit參考答案：C5.Theincrease________poverty,crime,andwartellsusthattheworldis________desperateneedoftruelove.

A.of;of

B.in;about

C.about;for

D.in;in參考答案：D6.—IsJohncomingoverthisweekend?—Heshould,buthe_______not.Heseemstobebusythesedays.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.will參考答案：B7.Livinginahighly

society，youdefinitelyhavetoarmyourselfwithmoderntechnologyandskills．A．competitive

B．fierce

C．a(chǎn)ttractive

D．sensitive參考答案：A8.Notonly______,butHunanTV’srealityshow,Dad,WhereAreWeGoing,alsohasmadethestarsandtheirlovelykidsmorepopular.A.ithasreceivedone-sidedpraise

B.hasitreceivedone-sidedpraiseC.itreceivesone-sidedpraise

D.doesitreceiveone-sidedpraise參考答案：B略9.Ittook____buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B10.Idon’tknowthereason

youwereabsentfromthemeeting,butI’msurethatsomeonewilltellmethereason

youhaven’ttoldme.

A.why,that

B.that,why

C.because,which

D.ofwhich,what參考答案：A略11.—IdidverywellintheEnglishexamlastweek.

—Idid______.Igotafullmark.

A.nobetter B.notbetter C.noworse D.evenworse參考答案：C12.Asanexcellenttranslator,hereachedahighlevelof______inhisEnglish.A.competence

B.independence

C.intelligence

D.experience參考答案：A13.Imadeapromisetomyself_______thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.A,whether

B,what

C,that

D,how參考答案：C略14.______ismostimportanttome,Ithink,ismyteachingcourse.A.It

B.This

C.As

D.What參考答案：D解析：考查名詞從句的連詞。從題干看，本題連詞引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句，連詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，因此選D。15.—Whyareyounotcontentwiththedecoration?—Iwish

abigsofainthelivingroombutmywifedoesn’tlikethatstyle.

A．thereis

B．therebeing

C．theretobe

D．therebeen參考答案：C略16.Theboyisexcitedaboutthecomingmusicfestivalandheenjoyspopmusic______.

A．less

B．little

C．most

D．more參考答案：C略17.AsfarasIsee,

isnopossibility

hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.A.it;that

B.there;that

C.it;whether

D.there;whether

參考答案：B18.BythetimeIsawthejob

inthenewspaper，itwasalreadytoolate.A.advertised B.tobeadvertisedC.advertise D.toadvertise參考答案：A二、填空19.JohnnyCarsonbeganhiscareerintelevisioninhis41．(twenty).FirstheworkedatlocalstationsinNebraska.Severalyears42．(late),hemovedtoLosAngeles,California.Itwas“TheTonightShow”43．madeJohnnyCarsonfamousforthirtyyears.Hebecame44．mostpopularstarofAmericantelevision.He45．(call)“thekingoflatenight”.Critics

(評(píng)論家)saidAmericansfromallpartsofthecountrylikedhimand46．(feel)theyknewhim.Hedidnottakehisfame47．(serious).Carson’sspecialskillwashissenseofhumor.Audienceslaughedathisjokes48．hemadeatthebeginningofhisshow.However,sometimestheylaughedeven49．(hard)atthejokesthatfailed.Hewasthemostpowerfulperformerontelevision.Manycomediansandsingersbecamesuccessfulafter50．(appear)on“TheTonightShow”.參考答案：41．

twenties

42．

later

43．

that

44．

the

45．

wascalled

46．

felt

47．

seriously

48．

that/which

49．

harder

50．

appearing

本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了美國(guó)著名的電視明星JohnnyCarson以及他所主持的電視節(jié)目“TheTonightShow”。41．考查固定搭配。句意：JohnnyCarson在20多歲的時(shí)候開(kāi)始了電視方面的事業(yè)。介詞短語(yǔ)inone’stwenties在某人二十多歲的時(shí)候；類(lèi)似結(jié)構(gòu)還有inone’sthirties在某人三十幾歲的時(shí)候。所以要填twenties。42．考查固定用法。句意：首先他在Nebraska當(dāng)?shù)氐碾婋娨暸_(tái)工作，幾年以后，我搬去了加利福尼亞的洛杉磯。短語(yǔ)“一段時(shí)間+later”意為“一段時(shí)間以后”，所以要填副詞later。43．考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：正是“TheTonightShow”讓JohnnyCarson出名三十年。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分；本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子主語(yǔ)“TheTonightShow”，句中要填強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的連接詞that。44．考查定冠詞。句意：他成為了美國(guó)電視行業(yè)最受歡迎的明星。在形容詞最高級(jí)前面要用定冠詞the表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，所以本句要填the。45．考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：他被稱為“thekingoflatenight”。本文敘述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，全文都以過(guò)去時(shí)為主，且主語(yǔ)和call構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以要填wascalled。46．考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：美國(guó)的評(píng)論家說(shuō)全美國(guó)人都喜歡他都感覺(jué)他們了解他。本文敘述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，全文都以過(guò)去時(shí)為主，句中felt與liked是并列謂語(yǔ)，都使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以要填felt。47．考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：他并沒(méi)有把名譽(yù)當(dāng)成重要的事情。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)takesthseriously認(rèn)真/嚴(yán)肅地對(duì)待某事，其中副詞seriously做狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)takesth，所以要填副詞seriously。48．考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞。句意：觀眾嘲笑在節(jié)目開(kāi)頭他編的笑話。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是hisjokes，關(guān)系代詞that/which指代先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并做動(dòng)詞made的賓語(yǔ)。所以要填關(guān)系代詞that/which。49．考查比較級(jí)。句意：有時(shí)候他們對(duì)于失敗的笑話笑的更加厲害。本句中把他編的失敗的笑話和成功的笑話進(jìn)行比較，要用比較級(jí)形式，所以要填harder。50．考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：很多喜劇明星和歌手出現(xiàn)在“TheTonightShow”之后都很成功。在英語(yǔ)里介詞的后面要接名詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，本句after是介詞，后面也要接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。所以要填動(dòng)名詞appearing。

20.AChinesetraditionalcoughsyrup,calledNinJiomPeiPaKoa,isbecomingeven____41____(popular)amongNewYorkersinthisfluseason,followingaUSnewsreport.accordingtoanarticlepublishedbytheWallStreetJournallastweek,AlexSchweder,____42____architectandprofessorofdesignatPrattInstitute____43____(suffer)acoughabout-tendays,feltbetteronlyin15minutesafterhedrankabottleofNinJiomPeiPaKoa,which____44____(recommend)byhisgirlfriend.Hereisaselectionofthe____45____(comment)online:Thiscoughsyrupiseffectivetome.I____46____(use)itwheneverIhaveminorcoughingsincetheflubrokeout.Ithelpssooththecoughing.Iliketotakeasoupspoonfullofthesyrupinmymouthandletthesyrupmeltdownmyfoodpipe____47____(effort).ItakeitasmuchasIneed.Thisisgreatstuff.Mostlyit’sthehoneyin____48____thathelpsyoutalkagain,butittastesdelicioustoo.AChinesemarketinNewYorkCitywherethesyrupissold____49____$7.80.That’sthepriceofaChinesepharmacy;____50____,thesyrupissoldasmuchas$70onlinethroughthirdparties,theWallStreetJournalsaid.參考答案：41.morepopular42.an

43.suffering

44.wasrecommended/hadbeenrecommended

45.comments

46.havebeenusing

47.effortlessly

48.it

49.for

50.however本文主要講了中國(guó)生產(chǎn)的京都念慈庵在紐約也很流行，人們認(rèn)為這款咳嗽糖漿對(duì)治療咳嗽非常有效。41.考查比較級(jí)。even修飾比較級(jí)，所以填morepopular。42.考查冠詞。泛指“一名建筑師和教授”，且architect首字母發(fā)音是元音，所以用不定冠詞an。43.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。AlexSchweder與suffer之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，填suffering。45.考查名詞。句意為這是網(wǎng)上評(píng)論的一個(gè)挑選?！熬W(wǎng)上評(píng)論”是復(fù)數(shù)意義，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，填comments。46.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為自從流感爆發(fā)以來(lái)，我一有輕微的咳嗽，我就使用它。表示一個(gè)從過(guò)去開(kāi)始延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可以包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的一個(gè)階段內(nèi)，重復(fù)發(fā)生的行動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以填havebeenusing。47.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞meltdown，用副詞，所以填effortlessly。48.考查代詞。這里含有一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為正是它里面的蜂蜜，能夠幫助你再次說(shuō)話。表示“它”，所以用it。49.考查固定短語(yǔ)。besoldfor售價(jià)是……，是固定短語(yǔ)，所以填for。50.考查副詞。那是中國(guó)藥房的價(jià)格，然而，在網(wǎng)上通過(guò)第三方來(lái)購(gòu)買(mǎi)，這款糖漿的售價(jià)是70美元。表示“然而”，所以填however。三、閱讀理解21.TheiPodgenerationTodayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcolor1edwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.56Outsidelifeisshutout.Soareyouoneof“them”?Forme,walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.57What’sevenbetter,wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays:“I’mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment!”Supposeyou’reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough,butacolleaguesuddenlyturnsup.Atthisprecisemoment,theslightestdisturbancewouldbreakyourconcentration.58Onceagain,thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat“Goaway!”signal.59It’sprobablypartofthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignoretheirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheirhomework,theycanjustturnupthevolume(聲音)ontheirMP3player,smile,andsay“Yes,Mum.”P(pán)roblemsolved.Prettysoon,notonlywillwehaveprettycolor1edwireshangingfromourears—butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedintosomenewhigh-techinstrument.We’llbeinavirtual(虛擬)world,communicatingwitheveryoneelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike.Inthisworld,wewillallbepermanentlypluggedin.60Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It’ssostrange—suddenly,Idon’tfeellikewearingmyearphonesanymore!A.Listeningtomusicthroughearphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptions.B.Ialsohavewireshangingfrommyears.C.Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal“digitalnoisereductionsystems.D.Idon’thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment.E.Afterall,Iamlisteningtomyfavoritemusicandwouldrathernotbedisturbed.F.Ourinstrumentsarechangingquickly.G.Inthehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewires.參考答案：56．C

57．D

58．A

59．G

60．F56．根據(jù)上文“Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.”這里描述了人們帶著耳機(jī)沉浸在自己世界里的狀態(tài)，C選項(xiàng)的句子Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal“digitalnoisereductionsystems”.（他們走在自己的空間里，有著個(gè)人的“數(shù)字噪音減少系統(tǒng)”。）和上文是一致的。故選C。57．根據(jù)上文“Forme,walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.”（對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，走在自己個(gè)人的空間里是完美的）和D項(xiàng)的“Idon’thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment.”（我不必處理來(lái)自環(huán)境的噪音。）一致。故選D。58．根據(jù)上文的句子“Atthisprecisemoment,theslightestdisturbancewouldbreakyourconcentration.”（就在這個(gè)時(shí)候，稍微打擾就會(huì)破壞你的專(zhuān)注，A選項(xiàng)中的suchinterruptions和前面提到的同事的打擾是相對(duì)應(yīng)的。故選A。59．根據(jù)下文“It’sprobablypartofthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignoretheirwholefamily.”（有可能是因?yàn)榈搅顺砷L(zhǎng)的階段，想忽視家庭），所以和G選項(xiàng)“Inthehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewires.”（在家里孩子們都帶著耳機(jī)）是相對(duì)應(yīng)的。故選G。60．根據(jù)下文的“Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.”（它們都在改變著我們的社交習(xí)慣），說(shuō)明這里是“Ourinstrumentsarechangingquickly.”（我們的設(shè)備正在迅速地改變。）故選F?！緜渥ⅰ楷F(xiàn)在經(jīng)?？匆?jiàn)人們帶著耳機(jī)到處走，他們生活在自己的空間里面，文章分析這樣做的原因。22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I’vespentoverayearinIndia,andinthose365plusdays,I’velearnedalotaboutgettingaroundIndiancities.Mybiggestlessonshavebeenlearnedthroughbeingcheated,particularlybytaxiandrickshaw(人力車(chē))drivers,butthatdoesn'tmeanthosearebadwaystotravel,aslongasyouknowwhatyou'redoing.BelowarethebestwaystogetaroundthecityofDelhi,India,andtipsforhowtokeepfrombeingthevictimofscams（欺騙）.TakingtaxisisagreatwaytogetaroundthecityofDelhiandchancesare,ifyouarriveinDelhibyplane,assoonasyoumakeitthroughcustoms,you’llbeswarmedbyIndiantaxidrivers.AttheDelhiairport,besuretoarrangeforataxitoyourhotelatoneofthetwoDelhiTrafficPoliceTaxiBooths.Oneisinsidetheairport,andoneisoutside.Thekeyistomakesuretogotoaboothrunbythepolice,ratherthanbyindependenttaxidrivers.RickshawsareoneofmyfavoritewaystogetaroundIndiancities,inpartbecauseit'showthelocalsoftentravel.Auto-rickshawsaremorecommon,butbicyclerickshawsarestillusedinOldDelhi.Ifyoudohaveachancetotakeabicyclerickshaw,youshoulddoitatleastonceforauniqueexperiencethatshouldonlysetyoubackabout15rupees.Auto-rickshawratesaroundDelhirangebetween30and80rupees,dependingondistance.IfyoureallywanttotravelaroundDelhilikethelocals,takeapublicbus.Indianbusesbecomeverycrowdedandmostdonothaveairconditioning.Theyare,however,verycheap.Abustripwon'tsetyoubackanymorethan15rupees,aslongasyoustaywithinthecitylimits.SinceIndianbusesgetsocrowded,trytoboardthebusatthestartoftheroutesoyoucangetaseat.ThetrainisagreatwaytogetaroundwithinthecityofDelhi.Faresarereasonable,betweensixand22rupees.AlldepartureannouncementsareinbothHindiandEnglish,andtokenscanbepurchasedforbetweensixand22rupees.56.Theauthoristryingto______inD