廣東省廣州市長崗中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試題含解析

廣東省廣州市長崗中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weare,_____,confidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.besides B.however C.otherwise D.therefore參考答案：D2.Idoagreethatweshouldproducelessfromrawmaterials,________isgrowingsmallerandsmaller.

A.whosethesupply

B.thesupplyofwhich

C.whichsupply

D.ofwhosesupply參考答案：B3.語音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.official

A.special

B.accept

C.decision

D.escape2.apartment

A.package

B.headache

C.altitude

D.asleep3.through

A.enough

B.mountain

C.soup

D.southern4.thunder

A.clothes

B.beneath

C.father

D.breath5.pillow

A.power

B.slow

C.town

D.crowd參考答案：1-5

ADCBB略4.Itwasreally_____ofyourbrothernottoplaytheguitarwhileyouwerepreparingyourlessons.A.modest B.outspokenC.considerate D.determined參考答案：C試題分析：考察形容詞詞義辨析。A謙虛的；B直言不諱的；C體貼的，考慮周到的；D有決心的，意志堅(jiān)定的；句意：當(dāng)你在備課的時(shí)候，你的兄弟沒有玩吉他，他真是很體貼。根據(jù)句意說明C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察形容詞詞義辨析點(diǎn)評(píng)：形容詞的詞義辨析要放在上下文的語境中進(jìn)行，要注意上下文的語義的串聯(lián)以及邏輯關(guān)系的推理，特別要注意一些形容詞的固定搭配。5.I’msocrazy_______footballthatI’mmade______oftheschoolteam.A.for;thecaptain

B.with;captain

C.about;captain

D.at;captain參考答案：C6.—MydaughtercamefirstintheEnglishspeechcontest.—Didshe?_____!A.Cheerup

B.Goodluck

C.Bestwishes

D.Congratulations參考答案：D7.Listening!Thereisalotofnoisefromnestdoor.They_____aparty.A.couldhavehad

B.mustbehavingC.shouldhavehad

D.canbehaving參考答案：B8.﹣Whydidn'tyougotoseethefilmyesterday？﹣Thereasonwas______Iwasill．（）A．because B．that C．why D．forp'參考答案：B．﹣﹣你昨天為什么沒有去看電影？﹣﹣因?yàn)槲疑×耍治鼍渥拥慕Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，be動(dòng)詞was后面為一個(gè)完整的句子Iwasill，所以用that來引導(dǎo)，因?yàn)楸揪涞闹髡Z就是Thereason，所以再用because來引導(dǎo)表語從句則顯得重復(fù)，可排除；故選B．9.Ithassomethingtodowiththepartthatelectricity_______inourlife.A.plays

B.gives

C.takes

D.makes參考答案：A10.Atrulycreativepersonisableto_________withfreshideasfromastorytoldtimeaftertime.A.come

B.comealong

C.comeup

D.comeout參考答案：C11.___Doyoulikethematerial?___Yes,it________verysoft.A.isfeeling

B.felt

C.feels

D.isfelt參考答案：C12.Wecanunderstandwhyheavoids_______tous.

A.speaking

B.speak

C.havingspoken

D.tospeak參考答案：A13.YangLiwei,_______weallfeelproud,appearedontheSpringFestivalEvening.A.who

B.whom

D.withwhom

D.ofwhom參考答案：D14.____________

theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures____________people’slifetodealwithit.A.Facingwith;related

B.Faced;relatingto

C.Facedwith;relating

D.Facing;relatedto參考答案：D15.--Nowyouseehowseriousthesituationis!--Yes,we_____somethingbeforeitgottoobad.A.oughttohavedone

B.mustdoC.musthavedone

D.hadtodo參考答案：A解析：句子“Nowyouseehowseriousthesituationis!”給了提示，即事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，說明本來該完成而實(shí)際上未完成。16.Mondayisthe______dayoftheweek.A．second

B．first

C.thefirst

D.one參考答案：

A17.Paperproducedeveryyearis

theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof

B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案：BA考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)?！皌hree/four/…times+the+weight/height/length/width/size/…+of

+名詞”是倍數(shù)表達(dá)法之一。每年生產(chǎn)出來的紙的重量是世界汽車總重的三倍。表達(dá)倍數(shù)的時(shí)候，兩倍用twice，三倍或以上用“基數(shù)詞+times”表示。18.—It’lltakeatleast2hourstofinishtoday’shomework!

—Oh,______.Icoulddoitin30minutes.

A.comeon

B.don’tmentionit

C.youareright

D.pardonme

參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.Wecanmakeshoesfromthes_____ofanimals.參考答案：skins三、閱讀理解20.TourOneinvitesyoutojoinourtoursoftheCapitalCity.Yourhostwillentertainyouwithhistoricalanecdotes(奇聞)andofferanendlesssupplyof“insider”tipstomakeyourvisitwonderful.YourtimewithuswillbethehighlightofyourvisittoWashingtonDC.Becauseclasssizedoesmatter,TourOneusesaminibusforyourconvenienceandpersonalattention.Alsoaminibuscaneasilygetinandoutofthepopularareas.You’renotheretowastetime.DaytourpicksyouupatyourhotelinDCat9am.YourpersonaltourguidewillnarratewhileyouarevisitingtheWhiteHouse,theUSCapitol,theArlingtonNationalCemetery,theLincolnMemorial,theVietnamVeteran’sMemorialandtheKoreanWarVeteran’sMemorial.

Your90-minutelunchbreakwillbeattheSmithsonianNaturalHistoryMuseum.Theeventfuldaytourendsat5pmbackatyourhotel.Thepriceis$60peradult,$40perchildunder13years.Therearenoadmissionfeesbecauseallgovernmentbuildings,theSmithsonianMuseum,memorialsandmonumentshavefreeaccess.TourOneInc.acceptscreditcards,checks,cashandstockoptions.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorwishtomakereservations(預(yù)訂),pleasee-mailusatthebottomofthepage.

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