廣東省廣州市長(zhǎng)江中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市長(zhǎng)江中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Top100Universities2015acrosstheworldhavecomeoutrecently,______fiveChineseuniversities.A.amongwhichis B.amongthemis C.amongwhichare

D.amongthemare參考答案：C【命題立意】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：最近，2015年全世界百所一類(lèi)大學(xué)已經(jīng)公之于世，其中有五所是中國(guó)大學(xué)。Top100universities是先行詞，which是引導(dǎo)詞，代指them，故選C。

2.Thisisanewlydevelopedsoftwarefromwhichyourcomputercan

.

A．suffer

B．benefit

C．fall

D．produce參考答案：B略3._______bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.

A．Giving

B．Give

C．Given

D．Togive參考答案：B略4.WhenChinesepeopletalkaboutAmericancities,thefirst____comesintotheirmindsisSanFrancisco.

A．city

B．one

C．that

D．ofthem參考答案：C5.Accordingtoexperts,houseswithgood______totheshopsandschoolscanresistthedecreaseintheprices.A.access

B.convenience

C.choice

D.value參考答案：A略6.Lastmonth,theThaigovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey____fromChina.A.receive

B.arereceiving

C.havereceived

D.hadreceived參考答案：D7.Inhiswill,thescientistsaidhisremainingmoneywouldbegivento______willmakegreatcontributionsinphysics.A.whoever

B.who

C.what

D.whatever參考答案：A8.—WillyoubeabletofinishthereportbeforeFriday?—Ican’t______anything,butI’lltrymybest.A.guarantee

B.transform

C.prepare

D.say參考答案：A略9.It'severybody'sdesirethat

everyeffort___________toreducethepollutioninourcity.A.bemade

B.ismade

C.willbimade

D.mustbemade參考答案：A10.Onlywhen_______bepossibletosignthepapers.A.doesthelawyercomewiHit

B.thelawyercomeswillitC.hasthelawyercomeitwill

D.thelawyercomesitwill參考答案：B11.

Onemoreweek，

Iwillgeteverythingready.

A.and

B.or

C.while

D.but參考答案：A12.Mostpeoplegotothetheatrenottoseeaplay________plotiscomplicated,buttolistentobrilliantdialoguesbetweenactors.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.whose參考答案：D略13.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.

?A.Whathelp

B.Whatisthis

C.Whatisit

D.Whatdoyouwant參考答案：C.考點(diǎn)：考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：—?jiǎng)隈{，你能幫幫我嗎？—好的，什么事？解析：第一個(gè)人詢(xún)問(wèn)是否可以幫忙，從第二個(gè)人的回答sure，可以知道他愿意，接著問(wèn)，具體是什么事，用Whatisit？意思是“什么事？”。14.【2012山東卷】Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.不填；a參考答案：22.B考查冠詞的用法。此處考查抽象名詞具體化。第一空中的adrink意為：一杯飲料；第二空中的acomfort意為：一件令人安慰的事。句意：在那些艱難的歲月里，能買(mǎi)得起一杯飲料是一種莫大的安慰。

略15.What’sthelanguage____inGermany?A.speaking

B.spoken

C.bespoken

D.tospeak參考答案：B16.About60percentoftherichChinesepeople,eachof__________hasanetasset(資產(chǎn))ofatleast60millionyuan,saidtheyintendedtomoveabroadA.who

B.whom

C.that

D.which參考答案：B17.EverymorningJack'swifewillstandbeforethemirror,

herselfbeforeleavinghome．A．a(chǎn)dmired

B．beingadmiredC．toadmire

D．a(chǎn)dmiring;參考答案：D【考點(diǎn)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：每天早晨，出門(mén)前，Jack的妻子將會(huì)站在鏡子前，欣賞自己。admiring作stand的伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故選D。18.-Yourwindowsarestillopen?It'ssocold!-Oh,sorry.They

.A.aren't

closing

B.won'tdoseC.won'tbeclosed

D.aren'tclosed參考答案：B二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.某雜志開(kāi)設(shè)了一個(gè)“越洋對(duì)話”欄目，專(zhuān)為中美兩國(guó)同齡人交流思想。某中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華給美國(guó)朋友寫(xiě)了一封信，講述了他在日常交往中遇到的一些感到困惑的問(wèn)題。美國(guó)中學(xué)生JordanSilva給他回了信。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面的回信，然后根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容，將李華的去信補(bǔ)充完整。

注意：1、字?jǐn)?shù)：120左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)）；

2、去信內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但必須與回信內(nèi)容一致；

3、參考詞匯：小氣鬼：apennypincher

參考答案：Onepossibleversion:DearAmericanfriend,

I’maboystudentfromChina.I’m18andI’manoptimisticperson.Ifeelhappyallday.Butrecently,aproblemhasbeentroublingme.Ihaveseveralgoodfriendsinmyclass.Ioftenlendthemthings,suchaspens,books,radio,Walkmanandsoon.Butsomeofthemdon’ttakecareofthematall.MyWalkmanhasbeenbrokentwiceandmostofthebooksaremessywhentheyarereturned.Ideeplylovethesethings,especiallybooks.Sometimes,whenIaskthemtotakegoodcareofmythings,orIdon’tlendthingstothembecauseIdon’tcarrythesethingswithme,Icanseetheirunfriendlyfacialexpressions.I’mafraidthattheyconsidermeasapennypincher,whichIdon’tliketobe.Ireallydon’twanttolosemyfrindsoverthis.ButhowcanIsolvetheproblem?

Doyoumindgivingmesomeadvice?

Thankyouverymuch.

LiHua20.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（共15分）假如你是李華，高三學(xué)生兼學(xué)生會(huì)主席。針對(duì)許多高三畢業(yè)生高考結(jié)束后的浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象，你打算在畢業(yè)之際代表學(xué)生會(huì)起草一份捐出自己的參考資料倡議書(shū)。【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】起草一份倡議書(shū)，內(nèi)容需包括如下主要信息：倡議書(shū)的對(duì)象高三畢業(yè)生倡議書(shū)的內(nèi)容捐出自己的參考資料,如書(shū)、筆記本、小詞典等捐贈(zèng)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)6月10—7月12日;學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)發(fā)起倡議的原因高考結(jié)束后浪費(fèi)資料現(xiàn)象捐贈(zèng)的意義利用現(xiàn)有資源,保護(hù)環(huán)境參考詞匯：高考collegeentranceexamination

參考資料referencematerials【寫(xiě)作要求】

只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)算在5個(gè)句子內(nèi)?！驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。May15th,2011Dearall,OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,Iamwritingto…

…

Thankyou!

Yourssincerely,LiHuaStudents’Union參考答案：Onepossibleversion：May15th,2011Dearall,OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,Iamwritingtocallonallseniorthreestudentstodonateyourreferencematerialssuchastheoldreferencebooks,notebooks,pocketdictionariesandsoon,afterthecollegeentranceexamination.SofarasIknow,itisquitecommonthatmanyhighschoolgraduatesofpreviousyearswouldselloreventhrowawaytheirreferencematerials,whichisreallyawaste.Inmyopinion,theusedbooksmightbeuselessforhighschoolgraduatesbutvaluableforundergraduates,sowhynotleavethemtojuniorschoolmates?Ifso,yourdonationwillnotonlycontributetorecyclingthereferencematerialsbutalsodogoodtoenvironmentalprotection.PleaseanyonewhowouldliketojoinustakeyourbookstotheStudents’UnionofficefromJune10thtoJuly12th.Thankyou!Yourssincerely,LiHua

Students’Union略三、閱讀理解21.Thoughsheisalreadyoneofthemostfamouspopstarsofthe21stcentury,you'veprobablyneverheardofa25-year-oldsinger-songwritercalledStefaniGermanotta-butthat'sonlybecausealmosteveryoneknowsherbyherstagename.LadyGaga.BominNewYorkCityin1986,LadyGagaenjoyedmusic,singinganddancingfromanearlyage:shestartedplayingthepianowhenonlyfouryearsoldandlovedperforminginmusicalsathighschool.At17shewenttoaspecialschoolfortheartsbutlaterleftbecauseshewantedtobecomeaprofessionalsingerassoonaspossible.

ShebecameaglobalstarwithherfirstalbumTheFamein2008andfolloweditin2009withTheFameMonster.Earlierthisyearshereleasedasingle,“BomthisWay”,whichbroketherecordforquickestsalesforapieceofmusiconiTunes,withonemilliondownloadsinonlyfivedays.Herthirdalbum,alsocalledBornthisWay,wentonsaleinMay,2011.

Becauseofhowmuchmoneysheearns,howmuchsheiswrittenandtalkedaboutinthemedia,andhowmanyinternetsearchesaremadewithhername,Forbesmagazinerecentlyputheratnumberoneinitslistofthe“world'smostpowerfulcelebrities”.

MostmusiccriticssaythatwhatmakesLadyGaga’smusicoutstandingareherstrongvoiceandalsothestrongelectronicrhythmofmostofhersongs,whichmakesthempopularinnightclubs.Theyalsosayhermusicoftensoundsabitliketheworkofotherartists,andsheherselfisquiteopenaboutthefactthatgoroupssuchasQueenandfemalesingerssuchasMadonnahavebeenabiginfluenceonher.

Moreoriginalthanhermusic,perhaps,isthewayshelooksAbigpartofherimageisher

outlandishclothes,withherstrangestpieceofclothingprobablyhavingbeenadressmandepartlyoutofmaet,whichsheworeoncein2010。PartofwhathasmadeLadyGagasofamoussoquicklyisthewayshehasusedsocialmedia.Shehasover30millionFacebookfriends,forexample,andalmost10milionfollowersonTwitter.61.SomepeoplecomplainaboutLadyGaga’smusicinthefollowingexceptthat

.

A.sheisoftendressedstrangelyanddifferentlyfromothers

B.theelectricrhythmhelpshertoomuchintheperfonnances

C.hermusicisinsomewaycopiedfromothers

D.shehasbeeninfluencedbyMadonna'ssingingstyle62.Whatcanwelearnabout“iTunes”?It's

.

A.asinglealbumofpopularsongsonsale

B.amobilephonewhichshowslivemusicperfonnances

C.acenterwherepopstarsgathertogether

D.asoftwareusedtodownloadmusicfromtheInternet63.WhichofthefolowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext.

A.Shegainedalotofmoneybyplayingpiasachild.

B.Sheshowedspecialinterestinmusicataveryearlyage.

C.Sheismuchbetterknownas“LadyGaga”ratherthanStefaniGermanotta.

D.SheoncecameoutfirstinthelistoftheForbesmagazine.64.FromParagraph2weknowthatshelefttheartschool

.

A.forthelackofconfidence

B.becauseshewassureofherfuturesuccess

C.becauseshefounditwasnotgoodenoughforherdevelopment

D.tofindmorechancestoearnmoney65.WhichofthefollowinggivesthebestdescriptionofLadyGaga?

A.ATalentinMusic

B.ASingerandSong-writer

C.AMediaSupportedActress

D.AMostPowerfulCelebrity

參考答案：61-65ADACA略22.SydneyTrainsisoneofthemosteconomical,reliableandconvenientwaystotravelthroughoutSydneyanditssurrounds.Ournetwork,theNSWTrainsIntercity,coverssuburbanSydneyandextendstotheHunter,CentralCoast,BlueMountains,SouthernHighlandsandSouthCoastregions.Thenetworkismadeupofseveralcolor1-codedlines.Trainsfromdifferentlinescansharethesameplatform,socheckdisplayscreenandlistentoannouncements.Ticketpricesaregenerallybasedonthedistancetraveled.Youcanvisittransportnsw.Infofordetails.GettingtotheCity.InSydney,ifyou’renearatrainstation,you’reonyourwaytothecity.EveryraillineleadsdirectlyorindirectlytotheCityCircle.It’sthelooparoundthecentralbusinessdistrictofSydney.MostCitystationsareundergroundsolookoutforthesignonstreetlevel.AutomaticticketgatesLargestationshaveautomaticgatesforentryto,andexitfrom,thestation.IfyouhaveanOpalcardoraticketwhichhasamagneticstripeyoumustusetheautomaticgates.Youmayusethewidegateforwheelchair,pramorluggageaccess.Stationstaffwillassistyou.NightRidebusesMosttrainsdonotoperatebetweenmidnightand4:00a.m.ForyourconvenienceaspecialNightRidebusserviceisavailablebetweenthesehou