廣東省惠州市龍珠中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試題含解析

廣東省惠州市龍珠中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.They_____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe_____itasnogoodresultshavecomeout.

A.hadbeenworking;arestillworking

B.hadworked;werestillworking

C.havebeenworking;haveworked

D.haveworked;arestillworking參考答案：A略2.“Idon’tknowwhatyoumean,”saidMary

anangryvoice.

A.in

B.on

C.with

D.by參考答案：A3.

MissZhou,aswellasMrs.Lin,_______goodFrench.A.speak

B.spoke

C.spoken

.Dspeaks參考答案：D4.

theaidfromthegovernment,theflood-strickenarea

greaterloss.A.Apartfrom,shouldhavesufferedB.Butfor,wouldhavesuffered.C.Without;couldsuffer

D,Exceptfor;wouldhavesuffered參考答案：B句意：要不是政府的幫助，洪水泛濫地區(qū)就會遭受更大的損失?？芍o與了幫助，洪水泛濫地區(qū)也沒有遭受更大的損失，這是虛擬語氣，butfor要不是，wouldhavedone本來會…而不會，apartfrom除了，exceptfor也是除了，shouldhavedone是本應(yīng)該做，而沒有，選B。【考點】考查虛擬語氣5.Mostoftheteachers______tovisitourschoolwereyoungones.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.hadbeeninvited參考答案：A6.—Heshouldhavebeenpunishedfortheseriousmistake.

—________,butheescapedit.A.Soshouldhe

B.Sohewas

C.Soheshould

D.Sohehas參考答案：B略7.Thoughwellknown_____awriter,heisbestknown_____hismusicaltalent.

A．for;as

B．from;for

C．a(chǎn)s;for

D．a(chǎn)s;as參考答案：C8.____attheparty,wesawRuthstandingaloneinthecornerofthehall.A．Arriving B．Toarrive C．Arrive D．Arrived參考答案：A9. Thebatteryfactorywillnotbelicensed_________itisconstructedinalesspopulatedareaanditmeetstheenvironmentalprotectionstandard. A.aslongas B.unless C.as D.once參考答案：B略10.AlthoughEnglishmaynotleaddirectlytoagreatcareer,itwillcertainlygiveyou____toawiderrangeofopportunities

A．a(chǎn)ssess

B．a(chǎn)ccess

C．a(chǎn)ccent

D．a(chǎn)ccount參考答案：B略11.Itisdifficultforanyofustoeatbetter,exercisemoreandsleepenough_________weknowweshould.A.despite

B.eventhough

C.asif

D.unless參考答案：B12.Thewomencarryingbabies,comeinfirst,______?A.willyou

B.willthey

C.don’tthey

D.don’tyou參考答案：A13.Afterhebecameconsciousheremembered_____and______ontheheadwitharod.A.toattack,hit

B.tobeattacked,tobehitC.attacking,behit

D.havingbeenattacked,hit參考答案：D14.Shewasthrownintoa_____.Shedidnotknowwhethertogoorstay.A．process B．dilemma C．intention D．ceremony參考答案：B略15.Theirhouse_____inthebigfire,sotheydecidedtobuildanotherone.A.hasbeendestroyed.

B.haddestroyedC.hadbeendestroyed

D.Destroyed參考答案：C略16.Smokinghasabadeffect

health.Ain

Bwith

Con

Dat參考答案：C17.Motherdevotesallherlovetousbutdoesnotrequestanything______.A.inreturn B.incase C.inadvance D.inaddition參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定詞組。A.inreturn作為回報；B.incase萬一；C.inadvance提前；D.inaddition另外，此外。句意：母親把她所有的愛都獻給了我們，但不求任何回報。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。6.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional________.A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫19.Switzerland,whichisamountainouscountry,attractsmillionsoftouristsworldwide____________(每年).參考答案：annually/yearly三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Theflag,themostcommonsymbol(象征)ofanationinthemodernworld,isalsooneofthemostancient.Withaclearsymbolicmeaning,theflaginthetraditionalformisstillusedtodaytomarkbuildings,shipsandothervehiclesrelatedtoacountry.Thenationalflagasweknowittodayisinnowayaprimitive(原始的)artifact.Itis,rather,theproductofthousandsofyears'development.Historiansbelievethatithadtwomajorancestors,ofwhichtheearlierservedtoshowwinddirection.Earlyhumanbeingsusedveryfragilehousesandboats.Oftenstrongwindswouldtearroofsfromhousesorcausehighwavesthatendangeredtravelers.People'sfoodsuppliesweresimilarlyvulnerable.Evenaftertheyhadlearnedhowtoplantgrains,theystillneededhelpfromnaturetoensuregoodharvests.Thereforetheyfearedanddependedonthepowerofthewind,whichcouldbringwarmthfromonedirectionandcoldfromanother.Usingasimplepieceofclothtiedtothetopofaposttotellthedirectionofthewindwasmoredependablethanearliermethods,suchaswatchingtherisingofsmokefromafire.Theconnectionoftheflagwithheavenlypowerwasthereforereasonable.Earlyhumansocietiesbegantofixlongpiecesofclothtothetopsoftotems(圖騰)beforecarryingthemintobattle.Theybelievedthatthepowerofthewindwouldbeaddedtothegoodwishesofthegodsandancestorsrepresentedbythetotemsthemselves.

Theseflagsdevelopedveryslowlyintomodernflags.Thefirstknownflagofanationorarulerwasunmarked:ThekingofChinaaround1000B.C.wasknowntohaveawhiteflagcarriedaheadofhim.ThispracticemighthavebeenlearnedfromEgyptiansevenfurtherinthepast,butitwasfromChinathatitspreadovertraderoutesthroughIndia,thenacrossArablands,andfinallytoEurope,whereitmetupwiththeotherancestorofthenationalflag.46.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe___________.

A.DevelopmentoftheNationalFlag

B.PoweroftheNationalFlagC.TypesofFlags

D.UsesofFlags47.Theunderlinedword"vulnerable"inParagraph3means________.A.impossibletomakesureof

B.likelytobeprotectedC.easytodamage

D.difficulttofind48.Theearliestflagswereconnect