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廣東省梅州市雙華中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihadnotbeenaskedtotheparty,soIfelt______andabithurt.A.leftout
B.leftbehind
C.leftalone
D.leftoff參考答案:A2.When_____help,weoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’sverykindofyou!”A.offering
B.tooffer
C.tobeoffered
D.offered參考答案:D24.---Areyoucontentwithherlecture?---Nowherenearthat.It______.A.mayhavebeengood
B.couldn’thavebeenworse
C.can’tbebetter
D.mustbebetter參考答案:B略4.Scientistsphotographedforthefirsttimeever_____wildgorillasusedasticktotestthedepthofapoolbeforegettingintoit,accordingtoarecentstudy.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.when參考答案:C考查名詞性從句。以that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,充當(dāng)photographed的賓語??茖W(xué)家近期首次發(fā)現(xiàn)野生大猩猩在進(jìn)入水池之前先用一根木棒測量水的深度,科學(xué)家拍攝到了這些場面。5.You’ll______inhospitalifyoudrivesofast.ks5u
A.endup B.setup C.turnup D.putup參考答案:A略6.______tosunlightfortoomuchtime,youwilldoharmtoyourskin.A.Exposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Beingexposed
D.Exposing參考答案:A7._______toreachthemonthephone,wesentane-mailinstead.
A.Fail
B.Failed
C.Tofail
D.Havingfailed參考答案:D略8.---MayIvisityouat10o’clocktomorrowmorning?---I’mafraidI______adocumentformybossthen.Whatabout12:00?A.ampreparing
B.willhavepreparedC.willbepreparing
D.havebeenpreparing參考答案:C9.Hisactingcareerwas_________byacaraccidentthatlefthimdisabled.A.cutdown
B.cutoff
C.cutout
D.cutup參考答案:B10.---CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?
---Absolutely!
. A.Italldepends B.Imeanit
C.You’vegotme
D.Sowillyou參考答案:B略11.—Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.—Ok._______.A.Seeyou
B.GoslowlyC.Staylonger
D.Takeiteasy參考答案:A考查情景交際。句意:---時(shí)間不早了??峙挛椰F(xiàn)在必須走了。---好的,再見。A.Seeyou再見;
B.Goslowly慢慢走;C.Staylonger多待一會兒;
D.Takeiteasy放松點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意,A選項(xiàng)正確。12.WhatIlearnaboutthisviolenceis________ithascausedatleastthreedeaths.A.whether
B.thatC.what
D.when參考答案:B【詳解】考查表語從句。句意:對于這起暴力事件我所知道的是它已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了至少三人死亡。句中that引導(dǎo)表語從句,陳述事實(shí)并沒有疑問含義,排除AD項(xiàng)(whether和when表示疑問含義)。而且該從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,不需要使用連接代詞what,故選擇B項(xiàng)。13.Theyhave______adateforthemeeting.A.flat B.fixedC.fled D.flashed參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他們?yōu)闀h設(shè)定了一個(gè)日期。A.flat住公寓;B.fixed固定;C.fled逃跑;D.flashed閃光。fixadateforsth為某事設(shè)定日期,故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】fix的用法之固定搭配:(1)fix(on)atimeforsth.約定時(shí)間干某事,例句:Let’sfixatimefordiscussion.They’vefixedthetimeanddatefortheparty.(2)fixone'seyeson/upon.注視,例句:Hefixedhiseyesontheclock.(3)fixone'sattentionon注意(4)fix做(飯),沏(茶),修理,整理,fixsupper/fixtea/fixthebrokenmachine.14.Sotired___afterawholeday’sheavyworkthatI_____standonmyfeet.A.wasI,couldhardly
B.wasIfelt,couldhardlyC.wasI,couldn’thardly
D.Iwas,hardlycouldn’t參考答案:A考查倒裝。句意:在一整天的工作之后又累又餓,我簡直不能站起來了。so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中,有時(shí)要強(qiáng)調(diào)so/such所修飾的形容詞或副詞,常將so/such連同它所修飾的形容詞或副詞一起提前放在句首,句子要使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),系動詞是was;hardly本身就是否定詞,故could后不可再用否定。故選A。15.PeopleinanumberofChinesecities,includingGuangzhou,Shenzhen,Hangzhouand
Harbin,started______SundaymorningtovoicetheiroppositiontoJapaneserightwingactivists'landingontheDiaoyuIslands.A.campaigns
B.projects
C.entertainments
D.connections參考答案:A略16.---Excuseme,isthisseat_____?---Yes,it’savailable.A.vacant
B.bare
C.blank
D.occupied參考答案:A17._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsooneror
later.A.Based
B.Basing
C.Base
D.Tobase參考答案:B18.—whatdoyouthinkofthebook?
—Oh,excellent.It’sworth
asecondtime.
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread參考答案:C略19.Ifyougetinjured,youcanslowbleedingby__________pressuretotheinjury.A.squeezing B.pouring C.applying D.sticking參考答案:C二、新的題型20.IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping,Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.___16___Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.____17____Wesleptinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.____18____Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.___19___Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.___20___Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.參考答案:16.D
17.C
18.A
19.F
20.E本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己近三年來逐漸改變了對野營的看法,從以前對野營活動嗤之以鼻,經(jīng)過幾次野營后慢慢喜歡上了野營,最后表達(dá)野營將逐漸成為人類回歸自然的很好方式,建議人們找到屬于自己的方式。【16題詳解】該題是首段尾句,是第一段和后邊所有段落內(nèi)容的銜接,在此為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,“然而,從那以后,我開始了解很多關(guān)于野營的事情”,故選D。【17題詳解】該題是第二段段中句,為后文的概括句,“他們帶我去的這次旅行是很艱苦的一次”,故選C。【18題詳解】該題是第三段段中句,本題做題關(guān)鍵是前句的another和后文的instead,所以選擇“這次沒有帳篷”,故選A。【19題詳解】該題是段落首句,是前段和本段的銜接,也是本段的概括句,“從那次旅行后,我全家便喜歡上了野營”,故選F?!?0題詳解】該題是末段首句,對全文的總結(jié),表達(dá)思想觀點(diǎn),“我得說我已經(jīng)愛上了野營”。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Ifthechildhasbeenbroughtupinaloving,openlycommunicativeenvironment,therelationshipwithparentswouldbeastrongone.Itisonlywhenthereareongoingtroublesintherelationshipbetweenparentsandthechildthatthereisabreakdownincommunication.
Whenparentsaregoingthroughdifficultiesintheirownrelationshipthechildsometimesdevelopsguilt.Thechildcanholdhimselforherselfresponsibleforthebreakdowninrelationshipbetweentheparents.Thisneedstobeexplainedtothechild,whowon’tspeakoutthisguilt.
Theteenageyearsareemotionallysensitiveyearstotheoutsideworld.Forthefirsttimethechildrealizeshisorherpositioninsociety.Friendssuddenlybecomemoreimportantthanparents.Itisduringthistimethattherelationshipbetweenchildrenandparentsistested.Ifthebondwithparentsisstrong,thechildwillnotbeswayedbythedrugandalcoholculture.Ifthebondisweaker,thechildwillendupwithproblems.
Duringsuchtimes,oneoftheeffectivewaystodealwiththeproblemsistodiscusstheproblemwiththechild.Asparents,youwillneedtodiscusstheconsequencesofeachoptionandthenleavethefinaldecisiontothechild.Forcingparentalwillonchildreniscounterproductive(適得其反的),especiallyatthisage.Imposingparentalwillatthistimewillstopcommunicatingandthenyouwillnotknowwhatishappeningintheirlife.Whatevertheproblemis,thechildneedneverbemadetofeellonely.Themomentthathappens,thepossibilityofseriousself-harmisraised.
Anyproblematthisagecanbedealtwithbyaflexibleapproachbyparents.Discussthingscalmly.Leavethedecisiontotheindividual.Makeyourselfavailableforanyhelporsupportthatthechilddesires.Thechildwillfeelcomfor
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