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廣東省梅州市桃堯中學2022-2023學年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ratherthan_________thebus,hepreferred_________thereonfoot.A.totake;togo
B.take,go
C.taking;going
D.take;togo參考答案:D2.Doyourememberthecarfactory__________wevisitedtwomonthsago?
A.where B.when C.that D.what參考答案:C3.________wellinaninterviewwillbeanimportantpartofgettingaplaceinthecompany.A.Do
B.Doing
C.Done
D.Beingdone參考答案:B解析考查動名詞。由句子結構可知,________wellinaninterview是句子的主語,且說的是一般情況,因此用動名詞;又因動名詞暗含的邏輯主語(you)與do為主謂關系,故用動名詞的主動形式。4._________neitherInorheright,MissLi?A.Are
B.Is
C.Am
D.Be參考答案:C略5.Studentscontinuetoeatinschoolcanteen______theycomplainthequalityofthefood.A.asthough
B.eventhough
C.aslongas
D.unless參考答案:B6.ProfessorLi’shealthwascompletely___________bytenyearsofhardwork.A.
hurt
B.injured
C.ruined
D.damaged參考答案:C7.---
_______doesJuliagotoworkeveryday?---Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.A.Howfar
B.HowlongC.Howoften
D.How參考答案:D【詳解】考查特殊疑問詞。句意:—Julia每天如何上班?—她步行去公交車站,然后乘坐公交車。根據(jù)回答“Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.她步行去公交車站,然后乘坐公交車”可知第一句詢問對方每天上班的方式。所以使用疑問詞how引導特殊疑問詞,對方式進行提問。故選D項。8.
Thedictionarythathehasjustbought_____hisneeds.A.obeys
B.a(chǎn)dapts
C.satisfies
D.entertains參考答案:C9.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_____othersactuallyunderstand.
A.Why
B.what
C.which
D.
that參考答案:b略10.Thereason
wemadeEricourmonitoris
heiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;that
B.that;because
C.why;that
D.why;because
參考答案:C11.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.
A.which
B.who
C.where
D.what參考答案:B12.IthinkitisHenrywho________fortheresultoftheexperiment.A.istoblame B.shouldblameC.istobeblamed D.isgoingtoblame參考答案:A13.—Johnsoniswaitingtoseeyououtside.
hecomein?—Ofcourse,please.AndI'dratherhetoldmehisfunnystory.A.Shall
B.WillC.May
D.Should參考答案:A句意:約翰遜在外面等著見你。他要進來了嗎?當然,我在想他告訴我他的故事有趣。Shall表示將要;Will愿意;May可以;Should應該。故選A。14.Withfewpeople_____pigs,thepriceofpork_____.
A.rising;rises
B.raising;raises
C.rising;raised
D.raising;rises參考答案:D略15.Herbrother______beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.
A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:C略16.Thousandsofpeoplewerekilledintheterribleearthquakeandmanychildrenwere_____withoutparents.A.thrown
B.left
C.kept
D.taken參考答案:B17.Theybecamegoodfriendsduringthewar,andsincethentheirlifelongfriendshiphas_______testsoflifeanddeath.
A.gonethrough
B.gotthrough
C.stoodup
D.clearedup參考答案:A18.Sinceshe’s
fully_______
withherwork,you’dbettertalkwithherlater.A.abandoned
B.concentratingC.occupied
D.devoted參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞義。句意:既然她正忙于自己的工作,你最好晚一點找她談話。A.abandoned遺棄;B.concentrating集中;C.occupied占用;D.devoted奉獻。本句為beoccupiedwith忙于,故選C。二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)1.
________(實際上),heisathief,althoughhelookshandsomeandgentle.
2.
Iamextremely________(感激的)toalltheteachersfortheirhelp.3.
WearehappyafterhearingthenewsthatNickis________(康復)fromhisillness.4.
Wetriedto________(冷靜)himdown,buthekeptshoutingexcitedly.5.
AlthoughTimandMikecomefrom________(完全地)differentbackgrounds,theybecameclosefriends.6.
Wealladmirehim,becausehecanspeak________(流利)English.7.
Speakingaforeignlanguagelikethose________(本地人)isdifficultbutnotimpossible.8.
Hisreal________(身份)madeallofuspuzzled.9.
I________(認出)himthemomentIsawhimonthestreetthoughwehadnotseeneachotherformanyyears.10.
Studentsare________(要求)tokeepquietwhenreadinginthelibrary.參考答案:1.Actually
2.grateful
3.recovering
4.calm
5.entirely、completely
6.fluent
7.natives
8.identity
9.recognized
10.requested三、閱讀理解20.Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth(財富),”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.
Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.
Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”51.Thewriterthinksthat______________.A.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureB.workisasimportantasstudiesC.healthismoreimportantthanwealth
D.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney52.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo_______.Awithoutexaminingthepatient
B.unlessthepatientfeelspainC.ifthepatientdoesn’ttakemedici
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