高中英語(yǔ)外研版Module5Newspapersandmagazines 全國(guó)公開(kāi)課

課時(shí)作業(yè)(十五)Module5NewspapersandMagazinesSectionⅣOtherPartsoftheModule(本欄目?jī)?nèi)容，在學(xué)生用書(shū)中以獨(dú)立形式分冊(cè)裝訂！)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Thefootball________(球迷)cheeredthevictoryoftheirteaminthestreet，dancingandsinging.答案：fans2．Manystarscanbeseenonlythrough________(望遠(yuǎn)鏡)becausetheyaretoofarawayfromus.答案：telescopes3．Peopleholdthe________(信念)thateatingcarrotscanimprovetheeyesight.答案：belief4．Thefootballteamismadeupof________(業(yè)余的)playersfromdifferentwalksoflife.答案：amateur5．Lucyaskedthemoviestartosignhis________(親筆簽名)inherbook.答案：autograph6．Westillhaveno________(證據(jù))thattheliquideverexistedonthemoon.答案：evidenceⅡ.語(yǔ)法填空1．Asweknow，Viennaisareal________(culture)centreformusiclovers.答案：cultural2．ThisisthefirsttimeI________(hear)suchbeautifulmusic.答案：haveheard3．Thecompany，________(found)in2023，isoneofthemostfamouscompanies.答案：founded4．MydeskmateandTomaresimilar________eachother______character.答案：to；in5．Wewerewalkinginthestreet________theearthquakesuddenlyhappened.答案：when6．Haveyougotenough________(evident)ofhisguilttoarresthim?答案：evidence7．Thebigcompanymadenomoneyanditwasin________(finance)difficulty.答案：financial8．Rebeccacouldn’tconcentrate________whatshewasdoing______herfamilywerewatchingTV.答案：on；when/while9．Thenumberofthecamerasthey________(production)thisyear________increased________30%________(compare)withthatoflastyear.答案：produced；has；by；compared10．Toourgreat________，thenewsisweacceptedthetaskIamsureeveryoneofuswillbe________todoitwithourbest.(delight)答案：delight；delightful；delight；delighted11．Thefamous________(act)hasperformedonallthegreatstagesofthecountry，andhisperformancesgainwidepraise.答案：actor12．The________(politics)willmeettogetherandtalkaboutmattersofcommonconcernbetweenthetwonations.答案：politiciansⅢ.翻譯句子1．有什么東西能代替母愛(ài)嗎？(replace)________________________________________________________________________答案：Doesanythingreplacemother’slove?2．我很高興被邀請(qǐng)參加她的晚會(huì)。(delighted)________________________________________________________________________答案：I’mverydelightedtohavebeeninvitedtoattendherparty.3．那是我第二次參觀北京。(time)________________________________________________________________________答案：ThatisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedBeijing.4．我不相信你的話(huà)，因?yàn)槲也⒉恍湃文恪?believein)________________________________________________________________________答案：Idon’tbelievewhatyousay，that’sbecauseIdon’tbelieveinyou.5．我的意見(jiàn)跟他的相似。(besimilarto)________________________________________________________________________答案：Myopinionissimilartohis.Ⅳ.完形填空Todaychildrenalwayswanttogetanythingtheywant，buttheywouldn’tdohouseworkatchildrenalesson，Idecidedtogooncleaning__2__forseveraldays.__3__tellingmygirls，Idid“nopickingup，cleaningorreminding”thosestillcookedandwashedclothes，butthingsthatmychildrencould__4__dothemselves，Iwouldn’t’djust__5__whataweekbeenoughforLoisandJoetonoticetheirmessandawakentheir__6__gene?DayOneofthestrike__7__asandJoeleftfor__8__at8am，leavingbehindbowlsanddishesonthegreateffort，I__9__themandheadedouttocourse，thechildren’s__10__werestilltherewhenIgotbackthatwastheirbreakingpoint？Idesiredtoclearawaythemess，butitdidn’tseemfact，Ididn’tthinktheyeven__12__.DayTwoandThreefolloweddoubtedIhadthestayingpowertoseethisDayFour，however，Isawsomesignsof__14__andtheydevelopedatasteforIopenedthedoor，Iwas__15__toseeeverythinginthekitchenwaswhereitshouldfourdays，mychildrenweresosickofthemessthattheycleanedupthen，theyhaveformedthe__16__ofhelpingmewiththewashthebowlswhileItidiedthe，everydaytheyputtheirbedroomsinorder.Ithoughtmyexperimentlongasparentshavethe__20__withchildren，theycanlearnalotfromeverydaylife.語(yǔ)篇解讀為了教育孩子們熱愛(ài)勞動(dòng)，媽媽決定“罷工”一星期。奇跡發(fā)生了……1． B．showC．teach D．pay解析：現(xiàn)在的孩子只想得到自己想要的一切，卻不幫忙做家務(wù)。為了給孩子們一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，“我”決定在家里進(jìn)行“清潔罷工”幾天。答案：C2． B．marketC．tool D．practice解析：根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知，“我”打算罷工幾天，不做清潔工作。答案：A3． B．ByC．On D．Through解析：根據(jù)后文可知進(jìn)行罷工的時(shí)候，“我”并沒(méi)有明確告訴孩子們。答案：A4． B．easilyC．hardly D．eagerly解析：“我”仍然洗衣做飯，但是孩子們自己能夠很容易完成的事情，“我”堅(jiān)決不做。答案：B5． B．learnC．copy D．see解析：“我”不幫他們做也不提醒他們做，想看看究竟會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情。答案：D B．crazyC．dirty D．tidy解析：tidy干凈整潔。此處用tidygene來(lái)和mess對(duì)比：一周是否能使孩子們注意到這種凌亂的狀況而喚醒他們的整潔基因呢？答案：D7． B．passedC．slipped D．struggled解析：根據(jù)后一句話(huà)可知，Lois和Joe把碗筷留在桌上沒(méi)有收拾就上學(xué)去了，故“罷工”的第一天像往常一樣過(guò)去了。答案：B B．hospitalC．school D．office解析：Lois和Joe是孩子，所以他們8點(diǎn)離開(kāi)家當(dāng)然是去上學(xué)了。答案：C9． B．emptiedC．ignored D．changed解析：根據(jù)后文的Ofcourse，thechildren’sbowlswerestilltherewhenIgotbackthatnight可知，“我”在“罷工”，故裝作忽略它們，直接去工作。答案：C10． B．bagsC．shoes D．bowls解析：根據(jù)上文可知，孩子們將自己的碗筷留在桌子上，而“我”也故意忽略它們，直接去上班，故可推測(cè)“我”晚上回來(lái)后，他們的碗(bowls)依然在那兒。答案：D11． B．botherC．please D．defeat解析：“我”本想清理，但是他們好像對(duì)如此臟亂的狀況并不在意。答案：B12． B．solvedC．refused D．a(chǎn)ttracted解析：事實(shí)上，“我”感覺(jué)他們根本就沒(méi)有注意到。答案：A13． B．humorousC．easy D．same解析：根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，第二、三天和第一天是一樣的情況。答案：D14． B．confidenceC．courage D．disappointment解析：根據(jù)下文的theydevelopedatastefororder和everythinginthekitchenwaswhereitshouldbe可推測(cè)，第四天的時(shí)候“我”看到了起色和進(jìn)步。答案：A15． B．a(chǎn)ngryC．happy D．lucky解析：當(dāng)“我”看到廚房里的一切都井然有序，“我”自然很高興。答案：C16． B．habitC．demand D．wish解析：formthehabitof...養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣。這里指孩子們已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了幫“我”做家務(wù)的習(xí)慣。答案：B17． B．pretendedC．escaped D．volunteered解析：根據(jù)上下文可推測(cè)，孩子們有了很大的進(jìn)步，從那以后，他們開(kāi)始主動(dòng)幫“我”干家務(wù)了。答案：D18．’smore B．AfterallC．Inshort D．Worsestill解析：根據(jù)下文everydaytheyputtheirbedroomsinorder可知，前后兩句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故選用What’smore(而且)。答案：A19． B．simpleC．worthwhile D．funny解析：“我”的罷工試驗(yàn)教會(huì)了孩子們熱愛(ài)勞動(dòng)，主動(dòng)干家務(wù)，所以說(shuō)非常值得。答案：C20． B．patienceC．mercy D．hope解析：只要父母對(duì)孩子有耐心，他們就能學(xué)會(huì)很多東西。答案：BⅤ.閱讀理解CharlesBridgeisa14th-centurystonebridgelinkingthetwosidesofgrandbridgeisoneofthecity’sfinestattractions，andisthemainrouteconnectingtheOldTownwiththeLesserTownandPragueCastle.FromCharlesBridgevisitorsenjoyfairy-taleviewsofthePraguewideriver，withbeautifulbuildingsonbothsides，flowsbelowCastletowersabovenotfaryouaretrulyinthecentreofthecity.CharlesBridgeisfullofpeopleduringtheartistspaintandmusiciansplayhereandyouaretravelingthere，lookoutforthejazzband，whichisespeciallyforatrulyromanticandlesscrowdedwalk，trytheearlymorningoranytimeinthearenotsomanypeopleintheearlymorningorinthewayyoucantakearelaxingwalk.KingCharlesⅣarrangedtobuildthefoundationstonewaslaidinⅣ’sfavoritearchitectandbuilder，PeterParler，watchedovermostofthefirstideawastobuildabridgeforknighttournaments(錦標(biāo)賽)，andformanyyearstheonlydecorationonthebridgewasasimple，theCatholicdesireforbeautifuldesignsresultedin30statues(雕塑)beingerectedbetween1600and1800.Therearenow75statuesonCharlesBridge，butmostarecopies，asfloodsandothernaturaldisastersoverthecenturiesdamagedtheoriginalthemostinteresting，aswellastheoldest，isthatofJohnofisthe8thfromtherightasyoucrosstowardsPragueCastle.TheentrancetoCharlesBridgeismarkedatbothendsbytowers：theOldTownBridgeTowerandtheMalaStranaBridgeTower.語(yǔ)篇解讀查理大橋由國(guó)王查理四世所建，是布拉格最好的景點(diǎn)之一，位于布拉格城的中心。1．WhatdoweknowaboutCharlesBridge?A．ItisnotagoodplacetoenjoythePragueskyline.B．ItisthemostfamousattractioninPrague.C．Itwasbuiltintheearly14thcentury.D．Itislocatedinthecenterofthecity.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的Hereyouaretrulyinthecentreofthecity.可知查理大橋在布拉格城的中心。答案：D2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“erected”inParagraph4mean?A．Damaged. B．Copied.C．Bought. D．Built.解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞前面的Later，theCatholicdesireforbeautifuldesigns可知是為了增加裝飾，那么應(yīng)該是“建造”雕塑來(lái)進(jìn)行裝飾。答案：D3．FromParagraph5，weknowJohnofNepomukisthenameof________.A．CharlesBridge’sbuilderB．theoldeststatueonCharlesBridgeC．a(chǎn)towerattheendofCharlesBridgeD．a(chǎn)famousbuildingnearCharlesBridge解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的Therearenow75statuesonCharlesBridge，butmostarecopies...Perhapsthemostinteresting，aswellastheoldest，isthatofJohnofNepomuk.可知JohnofNepomuk是橋上目前所存在的最古老的雕塑的名字。答案：B4．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．AnintroductionofCharlesBridgeinPrague.B．ThebuilderofCharlesBridgeinPrague.C．ThehistoryofCharlesBridgeinPrague.D．ThefinestattractionsinPrague.解析：主旨大意題。本文主要是關(guān)于布拉格的查理大橋這一景點(diǎn)的介紹。答案：AⅥ.短文改錯(cuò)MrSmithsoldahousenearaspentthefirstweekthereincomesanewschoolafternoonafterschoolseveralboyscametoplaythefootballbehindhismadetoomuchnoisethatMrSmithcouldn’tstanddecidedtakesomeafternoon，hestoppedtheboysan