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Unit1LivingWellPeriod3Learningaboutlanguage教案I.Teachingaims:1.Dotheexercisesonpage4&5.thenewwordsandphrasesinreadingI.II.Procedures:Step1.Fillinthetablebelow.Youcanusethedictionarytohelpyou.NounAdjectiveNounAdjectiveambitionambitiousabsenceabsentsuitabilitysuitablebenefitbeneficialannoyanceannoyedclumsinessclumsyfirmnessfirmnoisenoisypsychologypsychologicalencouragementencouragingStepexerciseforonpage4Answereachquestionbyusingthecorrectnewwordinthisunit:Howdoyoumeasurethelengthofaraceroundaracetrack?lapHowwouldyoufeelifsomeonekepttalkingwhenyouweretryingtoread?annoyedInwhatwaycanateachercheckifyouhavelearnedthenewwordsbyheart?encouragement4.Whatdoyoucallanitemwritteninadiaryorinadictionary?conductWhatkindofinstrumentdoesadoctorneedtoexaminevirusesinblood?microscopeHowdoyoudescribesomeonewhoishappytomeetnewpeople?fulfillingWhatdoyoucallstudentsinthesameyeargroupandthesamesituationasyou?fellowstudentsWhatdoyoucallthebehaviourofonestudenttoothers?annoyanceStep3Learnnewwordsandexpressions:adj.有益的;受益的benefitn.益處v.得益對什么有益AbenefitBBbenefitsfrom/byAAbeofbenefittoB對…有益AbebeneficialtoB對什么有益forthebenefitof為了…的利益陽光對植物有益.Sunshineisofbenefittoplants.Sunshineisbeneficialtoplants.Sunshinebenefitsplants.Plantsbenefitfromsunshine.n.傷殘無力無能他的殘疾使他無法做這項(xiàng)工作.Hisdisabilitypreventshimfromdoingthejob.他未接受過培訓(xùn),這是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的缺陷.Hislackoftrainingwasaseriousdisability.disabledadj.ablenon-disabledadj.unable3.adaptvt.使…適應(yīng),改編adaptto適應(yīng)adapttoanewsituation=adaptyourselftoitTheworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedtoadapttothechange.adaptsomethingShelveswerebuilttoadaptthelibraryforuseasanoffice.adaptabookorplayThefilmhasbeenadaptedfromaplayofthesametitle.他無法改變他的生活方式來適應(yīng)公司Hecouldnotadapthiswayoflifetothecompany.他能很快適應(yīng)環(huán)境Heisquicktoadapt(himself)tonewcircumstances.adapt...from...從選取/改編這部電視劇是為了青少年由小說改編而成的。Theplayisadaptedfromnovel___for_teenagers.4.Inotherwordshaveawordwithsb.keepone’swordbreakone’swordInawordWordsfailedme.GetinawordBigwords5.atatime每次,一次,常與表示數(shù)量的詞語搭配使用;[譯]一次吃兩粒藥taketwopillsatonetimetaketwopillsatatime而atonetime指同時(shí);曾經(jīng)一度常用于過去時(shí)attimes=fromtimetotime間或,偶爾innotime6.outofbreath上氣不接下氣beshortofbreathEriccamerunningintotheroom,outofbreath.Shewasfatandshortofbreath.takeadeepbreathholdone’sbreath7.absencen.缺席不在某處inone’sabsence=whilesb.isaway朱莉不在,我正在做他的工作IamdoingJulie’heabsenceof(人)不在時(shí),外出時(shí);(物)不存在,缺少absencefromschool/lecture缺席/課absentadj.缺席的beabsentfrom不在,缺席8.annoy使…不悅,惹惱get/beannoyedwithsb.生…的氣beannoyedbysth.被某事困擾他真的很煩人.Heisreallyannoying.因?yàn)樗t到她很生他的氣Shewasannoyedwithhimbecausehewaslate.Idonotgetannoyed,Ijustignorethem.getdone:get+.可用來表示被動語態(tài),加形容詞、現(xiàn)在分詞表狀態(tài)的改變。She’sdecidedtogetmarried(marry).9.allinallAfterallInallAllthesameAllthetimeAlloverAllaroundAtallallaloneabovealladj.ambitiousAboywhoisfilledwithambitionusuallyworkshard.他的志向是成為一個(gè)首相。HisambitionistobecomethePrimeMinister.他胸懷大志Hehasgreatambitions.11.independent獨(dú)立自主的不受約束的anindependentcountry一個(gè)獨(dú)立的國家有了那份工作他就不必依賴父母生活了.Thejobwillmakehimindependentofhisparents.dependv.依賴依靠dependencen.依靠independencen.獨(dú)立,自立independentlyadv.獨(dú)立地我從前一切都依賴父母,現(xiàn)在自立了.Iusedtobedependentonmyparents.NowI’mindependentofthem.12.makefunof取笑拿…開玩笑他們?nèi)⌒λ┲绱斯之惖囊路?Translation:Theymadefunofherbecausesheworesuchstrangeclothesforfun只是為了好玩havefunwith玩得高興我那樣做只是為了好玩Ididitjustforfun.兒童們玩積木玩得很開心Thechildrenarehavingfunwiththebuildingblocks.13.encouragementn.鼓勵(lì)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)老師給邁克以很大的鼓勵(lì)Mikereceivedalotofencouragementfromhisteacher.encouragev.encouragingadj.encouragedadj.encouragesb.todosth.discouragevt.discouragedadj14.Justacceptthemforwhotheyareandgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.接受他們,給予他們鼓勵(lì),使他們能像你們一樣過得豐富多彩、充實(shí)美滿。結(jié)構(gòu):as+形容詞+a+名詞+as類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有too…to,so…asHeistoowiseamantodothat.他這么聰明,不可能干那事的。Itwassurprisingtoseesohighabridgeoversosmallariver.在如此小的河上建那么高的一座橋,真是驚人。MysecrethopewasthatonedayIshouldbecomeasgoodaspeakerashe.我暗自希望有一天我能成為像他那么出色的演說家。15.conduct(選擇)Ourmonitorconductedanexperiment.DoyouenjoytheconcertconductedbyDavis?Theguideconductedusaroundtheruinsoftheancientcity.Heconductedhimselfbetterthanexpected.Copper(銅)conductselectricitybetterthanothermaterialsdo.toleadorguidesbthroughoraroundaplacetoallowheatorelectricitytopassalongtoorganizeortodoaparticularactivitytobehaveinaparticularsituationtodirectagroupofpeoplewhoaresingingorplayingmusicguideconductedusaroundthehistoricbuilding.導(dǎo)游引導(dǎo)我們游覽了這座有歷史意義的建筑。metalsconductheat.某些金屬導(dǎo)熱。childrenconductthemselveswell.你的孩子們表現(xiàn)良好。conductdisagreeswithhiswords.他言行不一。Step4phrasescheck1.inotherwords______________換句話說,那就是說2.outofbreath_____________上氣不接下氣3.allinall_____________總而言之4.bumpinto_____________撞上,不期而遇5.atatime_____________每次,一次6.upuntil_______________一直到…為止,直到…7.dreamabout/of________________做夢,夢見;向往,渴望8.makefunof___________________取笑,開…的玩笑9.feelsorryforsb_________________同情某人10.feelsorryforoneself_____________自己感到憂傷11.sitaround___________________閑坐著12.aswellas____________________不但……而且……,既……又……13.aswell_____________________也……14.beworth______________________值得Step5.Completethispassageusingthewordsbelow:adaptto;cutout;inotherwords;outofbreath;sitaround;inmanyways;makefunof;allinallTherewasatimewhenchildrenwithmentaldisabilitieswerepreventedfromlivinganormallifeinmanyways.Theyusedtocutoutintheirownhomesafterbeingeducatedinspecialschools.Otherpeoplesometimesmakefunofthem.Butnowthingsarechanging.Therearetrainingprogrammesforyoungpeoplewithmentaldisabilit
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