2023屆浙江省臺州市天臺縣達標名校中考押題英語預(yù)測卷含答案

2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Everyonemaymakemistakesinhislife,butnoteveryoneknows_____.Findingthewaytothemistakesismoreimportantthanescapingfromthem.A．whatshouldhedowiththemB．howheshoulddowiththemC．howheshoulddealwiththem2、―Howwasyourexamthedaybeforeyesterday?―Oh,Icouldn'tfeel.Imadefewmistakesinit.A．worseB．worstC．betterD．best3、—WhatisZhangLu’stolanguagelearning?—Neverstopstudyingandworkhard.A．service B．secret C．skill4、—Whereareyourparents?—Oh,they_______ShameiVillagetoenjoythebeautifulsights.A．hasgonetoB．havebeentoC．havegoneto5、--Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyafford______ofthem.--Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.A．a(chǎn)llB．bothC．neitherD．either6、Idon’tneedtobuytheCD________IwillborrowitfromLingling.A．until B．because C．if D．before7、PeterandLindaBeijingforShanghaiyesterdayafternoon.A．leaveB．leftC．a(chǎn)releavingD．willleave8、—DoyouknowwhereJeffis?Ishestillintheoffice?—Hewashereearlier,buthegohomenow.A．can B．might C．should D．need9、--Wouldyoumindturningupthemusic?--_________.Dadissleepingnow.A．Sorry,Ican'tdoitB．Yes,pleaseC．No,notatallD．Ok.Iwill10、MrWang________becauseheisnotinexcellentcondition.A．replaced B．willbereplacedC．willreplace D．hasreplacedⅡ.完形填空11、Once,acirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround,lookingforits1piece.Butbecauseitwasnotcomplete,itcouldonlyroll(滾)veryslowly.Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshinealongtheway.Ittalkedwithworms.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but2ofthemfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkepton3forthelostpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfit4Thecircleputthepieceinto5Itcouldbewholewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Asitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms.Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfeltsosad6itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledveryslowly.Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelosesomething.Amanwho7everythingispoorinsomeways.Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomethingbetter.Hewillneverknowsomeoneloveshimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghewasalwayswantedorneverhad.Wecouldn’tbeperfect.Butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtoshare8withothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundusandthenwecanalwayshaveawonderfultimeinourlife.1．A．missB．loseC．missing2．A．noneB．a(chǎn)llC．each3．A．lookB．lookingC．tolook4．A．perfectlyB．perfectC．part5．A．itB．itselfC．them6．A．whichB．whetherC．that7．A．ownB．hasC．owned8．A．kindnessB．sadnessC．happinessⅢ.語法填空12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp，itstartedtosnow.1．(many)andmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2．hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3．(know)thereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp，and4．otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehis5．(friend)backtothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses！Letthehorsestakethem6．！Butwhatwouldhappen7．thehorsestooktheroadtohishouse？Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwas8．(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey？9．ofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.10．wasthatunderthetree？Itwasoneoftheirtents!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?Animalscan'ttalk,butcantheylieinotherways?Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees,behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator（獵食動物）getsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe"hurt"adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse.Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?Theydon'tmakenests.Instead,theygetintootherbirds'nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner'shandandstartfightingagain.Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon'thearthem,andtheydon'tneedtosharetheirfood.Aschildren,manyofuslearnthesaying"Youcan'tfoolMotherNature."Butmaybeyoucan'ttrusther,either.1．Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby___________.A．gettingclosertoitsyoungB．drivingawaytheadultpredatorC．leavingitsyounginanothernestD．pretendingtobeinjured2．By"Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky"(paragraph5),theauthormeans_______.A．chimpsarereadytoattackothersB．chimpsaresometimesdishonestC．chimpsarejealousofthewinnersD．chimpscanbeselfishtoo3．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Somechimpslowertheircrytokeepfoodawayfromothers.B．Thelosingchimpwonthefightbytakingthewinner'shand.C．Cuckoosfooltheiradoptiveparentsbymakingnonests.D．Somecleverscrubjaysoftenstealtheirfoodback.4．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Doanimalslie?B．DoesMotherNaturefoolanimals?C．Howdoanimalslearntolie?D．Howdoeshonestyhelpanimalssurvive?B14、Sciencehasalotofuses.Itcanuncoverlawsofnature,curediseases,makebombs,andhelpbridgestostandup.Indeedscienceissogoodatwhatitdoesthatthere’salwaysatemptation(誘惑)todragitintoproblemswhereitmaynotbehelpful.DavidBrooks,authorofTheSocialAnimal:TheHiddenSourcesofLove,Character,andAchievement,appearstobethelatestinalonglineofwriterswhohavefailedtogoagainstthetemptation.Brooksgainedfameforseveralbooks.HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismoreambitiousandseriousthanhisearlierbooks.Itisanattempttodealwithasetofweightytopics.Thebookfocusesonbigquestions:Whathasscienceuncoveredabouthumannature?Whatarethesourcesofcharacter?Andwhyaresomepeoplehappyandsuccessfulwhileothersaren’t?Toanswerthesequestions,Brooksstudiesawiderangeofdisciplines（學(xué)科）.Consideringthis,youmightexpectthebooktobeasimpledescriptionoffacts.ButBrookshasformedhisbookinanunusual,andperhapsunfortunateway.Insteadofintroducingscientifictheories,hetellsastory,withinwhichhetriestomakehispoints,perhapsinordertokeepthereader’sattention.SoasHaroldandErica,theheroandheroineinhisstory,livethroughchildhood,wehearaboutthescienceofchilddevelopmentandastheybegintodatewehearaboutthetheoryofsexualattraction.Brookscarriesthisthroughtothedeathofoneofhischaracters.Onthewhole,Brooks’storyisacceptableifuninspired.Asonewouldexpect,hiswritingismostlyclearand,tobefair,somechaptersstandoutabovetherest.Ienjoyed,forinstance,thechapterinwhichHarolddiscovershowtothinkonhisown.WhileHaroldandEricaarecertainlynotstrongormemorablecharacters,themoreseriousproblemswithTheSocialAnimallieelsewhere.TheseproblemspartlyinvolveBrooks’attempttotranslatehistaleintoscience.1．Theauthormentionsthefunctionsofscienceatthebeginningofthepassageto__________.A．explainwheresciencecanbeappliedB．showthevalueofBrooks’newbookC．remindthereaderoftheimportanceofscienceD．explainwhymanywritersusescienceintheirworks2．Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcouldbeastrengthofthebook?A．Itsstrongbasis. B．Itsclearwriting.C．Itsconvincingpoints. D．Itsmemorablecharacters.3．Whatistheauthor’sgeneralattitudetowardsthebook?A．Contradictory. B．Supportive. C．Cautious. D．Critical.4．Whatistheauthorlikelytowriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?A．Deathofthecharacters. B．Brooks’lifeexperience.C．Problemswiththebook. D．Brooks’translationskills.C15、ChineseCafe

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1．Wecanseethisad_____________.A．a(chǎn)tacafe B．a(chǎn)talibrary C．a(chǎn)tschool D．a(chǎn)thome2．Wecangoforlunchat__________onMonday.A．10：30 B．11：45 C．12：30 D．14：303．MrsZhouwillspend________ifshegoesfordinneronFriday.A．$6 B．$7 C．$11 D．$124．Mr.Brownandhis8-year-oldsonhadtopay_________fordinnerlastSunday.A．$7 B．$11 C．12 D．$17D16、Henrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood.Freshair.Horseriding.Walking.Fishing.Cheapandinteresting.”“Thissoundsagoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefromsittingbytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstofJuly,heleftforWestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“WhatwaswrongwithWestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What’swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”“Luckyyou!”“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaidloudly,“andyouarecomplaining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“onthefourthdaythefarmerdied,andIdidn’tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”1．HowdidHenryfindoutaboutthefarm?A．Hesawitinanewspaperadvertisement.B．Hisbestfriendtoldhim.C．Hewrotetothefarmer.D．Maybehelearneditfromtheradio.2．Henrycamebackhomeseveraldayslaterbecause______________.A．hedidn'tlikethecountrylifeatallB．thefarmerwasn’tfriendlytohimC．hisholidaywasoverD．hethoughthemighthavetoeatthefarmer3．“…andyouarecomplaining!”,theword“complain”means__________.A．夸獎B．說三道四C．抱怨D．故弄玄虛4．Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A．Edcouldeatadifferentkindofmeateveryday.B．Henrythoughthecouldenjoyachange.C．Henrycouldn'tthinkofanythingelsetodo,sohewenttothefarm.D．Thefarmerdiedbecauseofthebadmeatheate.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Whatabeautifulfarm!B．Haveagoodtime.C．AshortholidayD．Henryandthefarmer.E17、What'sthemostimportantthingforyoutohaveinyourlife?Somebodymentionshardwork;otherssuggestknowledge,loveandluck.Ifyouarrange(排列)the26Englishlettersinorderandusenumberstorepresenteachofthem,forexample,1fora,2forb,3forc...26forz,youcanchangeanEnglishwordintoanumber.Sohardworkbecomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98，meaning98isitsmark;knowledge:11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;love:12+15+22+5=54,andluck:12+21+3+11=47，asmallmark.Noneofthesewordscangiveoneafullmark.Whataboutmoney?Itcan't,either.Thenwhatelse?Don'tbeworried.Youcanalwaysfindananswertoaprobleminyourlife,whenyouchangeyourwayoflookingatthingsordoingthings,oryourattitude.Yes,attitudeistheword.Seeforyourself:attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，afullmark.Differentattitudesleadtodifferentcoursesoflife.Mosttimepeoplehopeforabetterlife.Itispossiblethattheywillhaveabetterlifeiftheychangetheirattitudes.Whenyouchangeyourmannerandbecamefriendlytowardothers,you'llmeetmoresmilingfacestowardyou.Inthesameway,ifyoutakeapositiveattitudetowardfailure,you'llfindit'salsorewarding(有益的)thoughithascausedyoulosses(損失).1．Thewriterthinksisthemostimportantthinginaperson'slife.A．hardwork B．knowledgeC．money D．a(chǎn)ttitude2．Whatisthemarkoftheword."money"accordingtothepassage?A．73. B．72. C．75. D．62.3．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A．differentattitudescomefromdifferentcoursesoflifeB．sometimesfailurecanbringyougoodifyoutakeapositiveattitudeC．mathcansolveeveryproblemeasilyinourdailylifeD．noneoftheEnglishwordsexcept"attitude"is100ormorF18、Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia(社交媒體)“circles”isnowmoreimportantthanmakingnewfriendsinreallife.Andit’seasy.Ifyouhaveacellphone,youcandownloadapps(應(yīng)用程序)suchasSinaWeibo,WeChat(微信)andQQ.“Ilovetocheckmyfriends’updates(更新).Ialsoenjoynewsandhumorsharedonsocialmedia,”SaidOuWei,14,fromHonglingMiddleSchoolinShenzhen.Becauseofenjoyingthese,Oudistanceshimselffromreallife.“Iloveplayingtheplane-shootinggameonWeChat,buthavenointerestinplayingflyingchesswithmyclassmates,”saidOu.DengYunyun,14,fromJianfengMiddleSchoolinShanghai,saidthatsocialmediahadinfluencedtheirlife.Recentlyhisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurthisleg.Insteadofgivinghimsomehelp,studentswerebusywithupdatingmicroblogsabouttheaccident.“Ithinktheyneedtolearntobalancetheirrealandonlinelives,”saidDeng,Whatmakesparentsandteachersworriedissafety.“Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestsandpersonalinformationtotheirsocialmedia“friends”.Suchinformationcouldbringthemdanger,”saidHanSongjun,ateacheratHonglingMiddleSchool.Forexample,WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionallowsuserstoconnecttootheruserscloseby.Butthepolicewarnaboutthedangerofsocializinginthisway.“Becareful.Donotusethelocating(定位)funct