高一英語(yǔ)北師大版必修1文檔：Unit 2 課時(shí)跟蹤練（五） Lesson 4 含答案

課時(shí)跟蹤練（五）Lesson4一、全練語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)，基穩(wěn)才能樓高小勿勿I.單詞拼寫(xiě)ThenewsthatMrWilliamhadbeenpromoted（晉升）toprofessorsurprisedusall.Whatthenewspaperreporteddidagreatinjury（傷害,損害）toherfame.Anyonewhocommits（犯）crimewillbepunishedbythelaw.Asisannouncedinmanyoccasions,Japan,ratherthanChina,istoblameforthebadrelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthetwocountries.Howdidshereact（反應(yīng)）tothenewsthathersisterhaddied?Oncewetaketoomuchfromnature,naturaldisasters（災(zāi)難）willhitusinreturn.Thepriceofaproductmainlydependsonitsquality（質(zhì)量;品質(zhì)）.Heisquiteconfident（自信的）thathewillpasstheexamination.n.單句改錯(cuò)Theproblemissodifficulttounderstand,so-?tooNotonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherwereagainsttheplan,were-^wasShewasveryexcitedwhenitcomestotravelinspace,travelftravellingTheyounggirlinvolvinginstudyingpaidnoattentiontotheoutsideworld.involvingfinvolvedHeisoldenoughtotravelbyhisown.Afterallheisalready18yearsold.byfonAtbreak,Mr.Zhanggotdowntodealwiththemattersarisingfromhisclass,deal—dealingHedidn'tgiveuptotheenemyevenattheriskoflosinghislife,up—inm,完成句子.相反，智能手機(jī)不僅占用我們寶貴的時(shí)間，而且非常有害于我們的身體健康。（?重慶高考寫(xiě)作）Onthecontrary,smartphonesnotonlytakeupourvaluabletime,butalsodogreatharmtoourhealth..據(jù)我所知，他的英語(yǔ)老師總是給他們布置太多的家庭作業(yè)。AsfarasIknow,hisEnglishteacheralwaysgivesthemfartoomuchhomework..油價(jià)的上漲將會(huì)對(duì)食物的價(jià)格產(chǎn)生一定的影響。Theriseofoilcostswi1lreactoii/uponthepriceoffood..中國(guó)這些年經(jīng)歷了幾次災(zāi)難，但是政府幫助中國(guó)人民渡過(guò)了難關(guān)。Chinahasgonethroughseveraldisasterstheseyears,butthegovernmenthaspulledtheChinesepeoplethrough..隨著我們逐漸長(zhǎng)大，我們開(kāi)始意識(shí)到生活中充滿了挑戰(zhàn)。Aswegrowolderwecometorealizethatlifeisfilledwithchallenges..別那樣做，你會(huì)把自己弄傷的。Don，tdothat;you，11doyourselfanj.njury/doaninjurytoyoursel.f..醫(yī)生告訴他要戒煙戒酒。Thedoctortoldhimtogiveupsmokinganddrinking..這本書(shū)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)讀起來(lái)太難了。Thebookistoodifficultformetoread..課文語(yǔ)法填空ChristopherReeveChristopherwasborninSeptember,1952.HestartedtoactinTVshowsandfilms?whilehewasstillincollege.Hemademany?successful(success)filmsandTVshowsbutheismostfamousforhisSupermanfilms.③Unfortunate1y(unfortunate),disastercamein1995whenhefellfromhishorseandbrokehisback.Thesecondyearafterhisaccident,Christopherreturnedtofilmmaking.Healsoraisedalotofmoney(4)topromote(promote)medicalresearchintobackinjuries.When⑤asked(ask)ifhethoughtthathismarriagewasstrong,heanswered,“Yes,ourrelationshiphasalwaysbeenfantastic.”Whenaskedhowhisparentsreacted⑥totheaccident,heanswered,“TheydivorcedwhenIwasfour.They'vegot?closer(close)sincetheaccident.”Heknewalotof⑧disabled(disable)peopleneededhishelp.Thatwaswhyhegotinvolvedwithcharitywork.Withtheprogressofnewmedicalresearch,hewas?confident(confidence)thatpeoplelikehimwouldbeabletowalkagainoneday.Hedied⑩onOctober10,.Butpeopleallovertheworldwillalwaysrememberhimasasuperhero..串點(diǎn)成篇微表達(dá)兒子的傷情(injinry)恢復(fù)(pullthrough)后，王先生向記者解釋了他和兒子相處(getonWith)的不好的原因。他說(shuō)他之前把太(fartoo)多的注意力放到了兒子的學(xué)習(xí)上，這不僅讓他感到很累也讓兒子很有壓力。更糟糕的是，他兒子用了一種很消極的方式來(lái)回應(yīng)(reactto)這種壓力。他完全(completely)放棄(giveup)了學(xué)習(xí),這便導(dǎo)致了他們的爭(zhēng)吵和兒子的受傷。因此他建議父母應(yīng)該放手(letitgo),讓孩子學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立生活(onone,sown)oAfterhissonpulledthroughfromtheinjury,MrWangexplainedthereeson_why_he_couldn'tgetonwel.lwithhissontothereporter?HesaidheConcentratedfajtoojnuchattentiononhisson'sstudy,whichnotonlymadehiinsel.ftiredbutalsomadehissonstressed,What'sworse,hissonreactedtOthestressinanegativeway?Hissongaveuppletely,whichledtotheirquarrelandhisson'sinjury,Sohesuggestedthatparentsshouldletitgoandletthechildrenlearntoliveontheirown.二、勤練高考題型，多練自能生巧I.完形填空EverybodyknowsCharlesChaplin,aworld-famousfunnyactor.People]havelaughedatCharlesChaplin'sfilmsuntiltearsrun2theirfaces.Fromhisvery-first3theyknowwhatwillhappen.Thelittlemanisalwayswithblackmoustache,wide-openeyes,roundblackhatand4toolargeforhisfeet.He'11&throughsnow,andfallfromwindows.He'11fightmenwhoaretwicehis6,fallinlovewithwomen,who]noticehim,andtryto§them.ThepoormanthatCharlesChaplin9inhundredsoffilmsmakes上Lallkindsofstupidmistakes.Heisalwaysin10,butheneverUT11.Hedreamsofbecomingagreatman.\Evenpeoplewho12understandEnglishcan13Chaplin'sfilms,becausetheyaremostly14,Itisn,twhathesaysthatmakespeoplelaugh.Hiscomedy（喜?。ヾoesn,t15words.Itdependsonlittleactionswhichmeanthe16thingtopeopleallovertheworld.Chaplinraiseshisthickeyebrowsorrollshiseyes.Hehidesbehindafatladyorunderatabletoescapefromhis17.Hedresseswellandpretendstobea18andimportantman.Itisallsohopelessand19thathemakesuslaugh.ThisisthesecretofChaplin'shuge20."""語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文為一篇記敘文。卓別林以其獨(dú)具風(fēng)格的穿著及表演特色征服了世界人民。他塑造的人物雖然地位低微，但樂(lè)觀向上。他通過(guò)夸張的動(dòng)作及表情向人們傳遞了人物的內(nèi)心情感。現(xiàn)在，讓我們一起來(lái)領(lǐng)略一下大師的風(fēng)采吧！1.A.hereB.everywhereC.abroadD.who解析：選B第一句已經(jīng)交代卓別林是舉世聞名的滑稽演員，故這里應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。2.A.downalong2.A.downoverD.with解析：選Arundown”順著流下”，其主語(yǔ)往往是tears,sweat等。A.disappearanceB.appearanceC.wordsD.emotions解析：選B從他第一次出場(chǎng)，人們就知道會(huì)發(fā)生什么。appearance“出場(chǎng)”。A.trousersB.stocksC.shoesD.hands解析：選c卓別林的形象眾所周知，他個(gè)子小但穿著一雙大鞋，另外，后面有feet一詞，故選shoes。A.sleepB.sitC.playD.struggle解析:選D此處往后至第一段結(jié)束,描寫(xiě)的是卓別林一系列滑稽的行為:他在雪中掙扎,從窗戶上跌下，與體型是他兩倍的人抗?fàn)?，或是?ài)上對(duì)他不屑一顧的婦女。A.lengthB.sizeC.greatnessD.width解析：選Bsize常表示體型的大小，greatness表示“偉大”，用于抽象的概念。A.hardlyB.deeplyC.widelyD.luckily解析：選A解析參見(jiàn)題5。hardly“幾乎不”,含否定意味。A.loveB.hateC.hugD.praise解析：選c這里是說(shuō)卓別林想去“擁抱”對(duì)他不屑一顧的婦女。A.playedB.recognizedC.lovedD.fooled解析：選Aplay在此是“扮演（角色）”之意。A.joyB.excitementC.sorrowD.trouble解析：選Dbeintrouble”處于困境”。A.comesdownB.getsawayC.goesbackD.givesup解析：選Dnevergiveup“從不放棄”。A.don'tB.can

C.doD.may解析：選Apeople之前有even一詞著重強(qiáng)調(diào)，另外，卓別林演的電影是英文字幕，故這里用否定式。B.watchA.understandC.enjoyB.watchC.enjoyC.enjoyD.seeC.enjoyD.see解析：選Cenjoy“欣賞”。A.frighteningB.silentC.pleasantD.moving解析：選B卓別林所演的電影大多是無(wú)聲電影。A.dependonB.translateC.explainD.know解析：選Adependon"取決于，依賴”，這一句和下一句道出了卓別林喜劇的特色:不依賴語(yǔ)言，而是以細(xì)微的動(dòng)作(littleactions)取勝。A.someB.differentC.sameD.bitter解析：選c人類(lèi)文化有一個(gè)共同核心，這一部分文化在全世界是相通的，因而能被全世界的觀眾所理解。A.enemiesB.ownC.charactersD.films解析：選A要躲避他的敵人，藏在一位肥胖婦女的后面或是桌子底下是不頂用的，卓別林這樣做恰恰增加了喜劇的色彩。A.poorB.sadC.richD.beautiful解析：選c根據(jù)這句話的前一部分可知，他衣著華麗是為了假裝富有和重要。A.possibleB.impossibleC.instructiveD.tired解析：選Bit指代上文內(nèi)容，上文所述內(nèi)容是如此“不可能”以致使我們發(fā)笑。A.successB.failureC.filmsD.play解析：選A最后一句句意為“這是卓別林取得巨大成功的秘訣所在”。II.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LionelMessi,]playerfromtheSouthAmericancountryArgentina,isoneofthegreatestsoccerplayersalivetoday.Atayoungage,he2(move)toSpainandnowplays3(profession)fortheFCBarcelona.Messistartedplayingsoccerattheageof5forasmallsoccerteam&(own)byhisfather.Evenasayoungboy,hedidverywell.Butwhenhewas11yearsold,hefoundouthehadasicknesswhichwouldpreventhimfromgrowingmuch5(tall).Therewasawaytohelphimgrowmore,6hisparentsdidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforhismedicalneeds.So,theylookedaroundforasoccerclub[wouldbeabletodothisforthem.Theclubs