廣東省梅州市鐵民中學2023年高三英語測試題含解析

廣東省梅州市鐵民中學2023年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisthesecondtimethatyouhavebeenlate,______?A.haven’tyou

B.isn’tit

C.isit

D.haveyou參考答案：B2.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms

allovertheworld.A.haveproduced

B.havebeenproduced

C.areproducing

D.arebeingproduced參考答案：B考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意為“在過去的幾年時間里，全世界制作了成千上萬部電影?！眎nthelastfewyears在過去的幾年時間里，其實是從過去算到現(xiàn)在，是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志。選B。3.–Willyoustayinthiscityforanothertwoweeks?--Iamnotsure.______A.Itdepends.

B.Thanksalot

C.You’rewelcome

D.You’reright.參考答案：A4.Anopinionis_____someonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.A.that

B.whatC.which

D.whether參考答案：B試題分析：whatsomeonebelievesistrue做is的表語從句，what指的是anopinion。句意：一個觀點是一些人認為是正確的但是還沒有經(jīng)過證實的那個。故選B。5.Someofthepeoplehad____takenuptheirarms.A.truly

B.actual

C.inthefact

D.actually參考答案：D6.--______oneandahalfdaysenoughforthepaintingtobefinished?That'senough.Thepainterisillandonlyafter______gowithit.A.Are;herecoverscanhe

B.Are;herecovershecanC.Is;herecoverscanhe

D.Is;herecovershecan參考答案：C略7.Hecameintotheclassroomthroughthebackdoor_____beingseenbyanyone.A.in

B.for

C.to

D.without參考答案：D8.Whydidn’thegetinformedoftheconference?

Hestormedoutofthelecturehall________Icouldsayaword.A.before

B.until

C.when

D.after參考答案：A9.________,theyweren’tabletosavethelifeofYaoBeina,apopularsinger.A.Asdoctorstriedhard

B.HarddiddoctorstryC.Thoughdoctorstryhard

D.Hardasdoctorstried參考答案：D10.Belowthetopsoiloftheearthisthesubsoil,_____layerthatcontainsstonesmixedwithasmallamountof_____organicmatter.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.不填;不填

D.a;不填參考答案：D11.Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,_______ideasandraisingquestionstokeepthetalkflowing.Arealizing

Bcopying

Coffering

Dmisunderstanding參考答案：C12.Tomwokeuptofindhimselfrobbedbysomeone,only_______himthreebrokenglasses.A.toleave

B.leaving

C.left

D.havingleft參考答案：B13.OurTVsetsellwell,buttenyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedsuchabigshareinthemarketthatthey______.A.weretohave

B.hadhad

C.werehaving

D.had參考答案：A試題分析：該題考查定語從句之中的時態(tài)，從題意“十年之前沒有人能夠想像他們將會有這么大的市場份額”可知該處時態(tài)應為過去將來時，A項中的weretohave表將來時，故答案為A。14.Tradingleatherhandbagsisthebusiness______theGreenshavebeendevotedoverthepastdecade.A.what

B.where

C.towhich

D.inwhich參考答案：C15.Don'teatthefoodswithtoomuchfatandtoomanycalories.Theywilldo_______

toyourhealth.A.harms

B.good

C.harm

D.harmful參考答案：C16.Thesetreeshavebeenplantedfor5years,thussomeofthem_______morethan5metres.A.measuring

B.measures

C.measured

D.beingmeasured參考答案：A17.Assomefamoussingerswillappearatthepopconcert，

likelytobealarge

audience．

A.it’s

B.here’s

C.there’s

D.that’s參考答案：C18.Itwassometime_______werealizedthetruth.A.when

B.until

C.since

D.before參考答案：D解析：此題考查句型慣用法?！癐tis(was)(not)一段時間+before”“很長一段時間才；不久就……”等。另，此題許多學生易錯選B.until但until前往往用實義動詞，如：HehadbeenwaitinguntilIcameback..C項句型結(jié)構(gòu)應是Itis+一段時間+since（從句謂語一般過去時）或itwas+一段時間+since（句中謂語過去完成時）故上句用since時態(tài)不對。所以答案是D。19.

Ishouldverymuchliketohavegonetotheparty,but______.

A.I'mnotinvited

B.Iwon'tbeamongtheinvited

C.theywon'tinviteme

D.theydidn'tinviteme參考答案：D二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Aseverypersonknowsamanneedswords,manywords,toexpresswhatishappeningtohim-histhoughtsandhisfeelings.Althougheverythingcomesfromthebrain,menseemtoseparatetheirthoughtsfromtheirfeelings.

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Thiscanclearlybeseenintheexpressionsdescribingthebrainandthephrasescreatedfortheheart.37

Buttheheartisasimplemusclethatpumpsbloodthroughoursystem,Andtodaydoctorshavehadsomesuccessinremovingaman'sheartandputtinganotheroneinitsplace.Yetourlanguageforthebrainislimitedandunimaginativewhenyouconsiderthegreatwealthofexpressionsthatspeakfortheheart.38

Whatmorecanbesaidaftersayingthatamanhasgoodbrain,orsharponeoragreatone?Butjustconsiderthelargernumberofcolor1fulphrasesforapoorbrain-pinhead,fathead,thickhead,knucklehead,dimwit,nitwit,idiot-therearedozensofthem.Yes,ourlanguageisverynegativewhenweforgetthateverythingcomesfromthebrain,emotionaswellasthought.Butweforgetthatfactandcenterallourfeelingsintheheart.

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Theycovereverykindofemotion.Theyfillthepagesoftheliteratureoftheworld.Whatislove,thepoetstellus,buttwoheartsbeatasone.Amanofcourageis"brave-hearted"and“great-hearted.”40

Crueltycomesfromahardheart-affectionfromawarmheart,neveracoldone.Agoodman,onewhomeanswell,"hashisheartintherightplace,"whileafearfulmanoftenfinds"hisheartinhismouth"or"sinkingtohisfeet.Wellknowntousaresuchwordsas"heartache,""heart-break",heart-to-heart,talk，”“straightfromtheheart.”A.Therearemorewordstodescribepoorbrainthanagoodone.B．Theyplacealltheirthinkinginthebrain,andalltheirfeelingsintheheartC．Youaregettingtoknoweverythingabouthim—hisintentionsandpurposesD.Thebrainistoocomplexandmysterious,toodifficulttounderstand.E.Wehavecreatedavastwealthspecialphrasestoexpressthesefeeling.F.Agentlepersonis"tender-hearted”or"softhearted.”G.Don'tbelieveinyourfeelings.參考答案：BDAEF三、閱讀理解21.

Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears，youwillexperiencealotofchanges．Thechangesmayseemdifficultandtheymayseemtohappenquickly．Don’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!

Withmoreresponsibility，youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices．Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture．Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo．Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou．

Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices．Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent．Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife．Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourseff．Yourfamilyhavebeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld．

Itisalsoperfectlynaturalinthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyoufamily．Chooseyourfriendswisely．Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens．

Thisperiodispartofthelifecycle．Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife’sjourneyandtherewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways．Leavingschoolcanbehard．Therealityisthatyoumaynoteverseeallofyourclassmatesagain．

Youareayoungadult．Itisyourlife．Noonecanliveitforyou．Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices．Somakingthefightchoi