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廣東省江門市橫陂中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpstomakefriends,butalsomakesusfeelbetter.----_________________.A.I’dloveto B.It’suptoyouC.I’mwithyouonthat D.It’smypleasure參考答案:C2.They_______tocometothemeetingontime,buttheywerelateagainA.meant
B.hadmeant
C.means
D.havemeant參考答案:B3.
hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.However
B.Whatever
C.Whichever
D.Whenever參考答案:A句意:不減少進食,無論你怎么努力,要減肥是困難的。其他幾個選項語義不通。however“無論怎么”在此引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句=nomatterhow。4.Howlong______wetakepartinthecollegeentranceexamination?A.isitsince B.willitbebefore C.isitwhen D.willitbesince參考答案:B5.–Wouldyoulikemetomakethesecallsforyou?–_______.Ishouldhavemadethemawhileago,butIhavebeenatmeetingallday.A.I’dreallyappreciateit.
B.Thanks.Icanmanageit.C.It’sapieceofcake.
D.Takeiteasy,please.參考答案:A6.Don'tletyourselfdownandtryyourbest______youwillmeetwithinthefuture.A.whenever
B.however
C.wherever
D.whatever
參考答案:D7.Jennygaveus
_____
onhowtoimproveEnglish.
A.someadvices
B.manyadvices
C.someadvice
D.anadvice參考答案:C略8.Weareallbusy_________thisJune’sNMETnowandIamsureonJune7we’llbesittinginthetest-room,fully__________it.A.preparing;preparingfor
B.preparingfor;willbepreparedforC.preparing;preparedfor
D.preparingfor;preparedfor參考答案:D9.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch______shewasgetting.A.heavy
B.theheaviest
C.heavier
D.theheavier參考答案:C10.----MayIuseyourcellphonetomakeacall?
----Sure.It_______thismorningandisnowreadyforuse. A.hascharged B.wasbeingcharged C.wascharged D.hadbeencharged參考答案:C略11.Peoplestilldon’tknowtheyshoulddrinkacupofcoffeeintheearlymorning.A.whether B.what C.when D.how參考答案:A考查名詞性從句。句意:人們依舊不知道他們是否應(yīng)一大早喝咖啡。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,再根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示"是否",故應(yīng)用whether。12.I’dliketodosomethingforyou____everythingyou’vedoneforme.
A.inexchangefor B.inturn C.inreturnfor D.intermsof參考答案:C13.Weshouldalwaysbearinmind_________manyaccidents________fromdrink-driving.
A.which;raise
B.that;arise
C.which;arouse
D.that;rise參考答案:B14.Infact,therenovationisjustonemoveinahugeprojecttoimproveChineseteachers’housing______inrecentyears.A.situations
B.equipment C.circumstances D.conditions參考答案:D15.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-1,whichwas___breakthroughinthisfield,China’sspacedreamtookastepcloserto___reality.
A.the;a
B.a;/
C.a;the
D.the;/參考答案:B16.It
wasn’t_______he
took
off
her
mask_______I
recognized
heshouldbea
famous
film
star.
A.
when;
that
B.until;
when
C.
until;
that D.
when;
then參考答案:C考察連詞。Not…until直到…才。強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)是:Itis+被強調(diào)部分(主語、賓語或狀語)+that(who強調(diào)主語可用)+其他(句子剩下的部分)。這里被強調(diào)的部分是“notuntilhetookoffhermask”直到他摘下她的面具,要用that。,句意:直到他摘下她的面具,我認出他應(yīng)該是一位著名的電影明星。故選C??键c:考察連詞17.Thisroomought_____before50’closk.A.toclean
B.tobecleaned
C.clean
D.becleaned參考答案:B18.Thenewsthathewasadmittedtoakeyuniversity
_hisparents'trouble.A.removed
B.delivered
C.a(chǎn)nything
D.resisted參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分):86.PuttingLangLang'spictureonhisdeska______Beethoven’s,LangLang'sfatherhopedthathissonmightonedaysucceed.87.Heissuchac______manthathedoesnotfeardeathatall.88.Being______(極端)poorhadreducedthemtoastateofhopelessness.89.HowIr_____tohavebeenmadatherforsuchaminorfault!90.Putonyouro______.It’sgettingcolder.91._____himselftotheChina’sagriculture,YuanLongpingearnstherespectandadmirationofChinesepeople.92.Inspiteoflackoftheknowledgeaboutlongitudeandlatitude,theancientseamenwerenotatthe______ofthesea.93.Theangryfather______(撕碎)theexaminationpaperatthesightoftheresult.94._____elsecankangaroobefoundexceptinAustralia.95.Having_____thesinkingship,sailorsmanagedtokeepupforseveralhoursandwereeventuallypickedupbyalifeboat.參考答案:86.alongside
87.courageous
88.extremely
89.regret
90.overcoat91.Devoting
92.mercy
93.tore
94.Nowhere
95.survived略三、閱讀理解20.MorethanahundredreportersfromaroundtheworldthrongedandbustledintheStockExchangeBuildinginStockholm'sOldTownforaboutanhourbeforethedoorstotheSwedishAcademyswungopen.Notably,thereweremanyJapanesereporterspresent,hopingtobreakthenewsthatHarukiMurakamihadwontheprize.Finally,theSwedishAcademy'sPermanentSecretaryPeterEnglundsteppedoutfromthedoorsandsaidCanadianshortstorywriterAliceMunrohaswonthe2013NobelPrizeinLiterature.ThefollowingisatruncatedQ&AwithreportersandEnglund.(Thequestionshavebeensimplifiedandclarified.)
WhydidAliceMunrowin?WegavehertheNobelPrizeinLiteraturebecausesheisamasterofthecontemporaryshortstory.Whichbooktobeginwith?
Oneoftheamazingthingsaboutheristhatshehasnoweakworksinherwriting.Shehasalwaysworkedtothebestofherability;shehasalwayscultivatedtheshortstorytoperfection.Andshehasneverreallywrittenaweakorbadbook.Soyoucantakeyourpick.'TheMoonsofJupiter'wasthefirstbookIreadbyherandyoucanseebothherdifferentthemesinthatbookandalsoherveryspecialnarrativemode,youcanfinditthere.Shetellsherstoriesabitlikenobodyelse.Shehasaveryeconomicallanguageandsparsestyle.Youcanfindthatin'TheMoonsofJupiter.'Youcantakeyourpick.Thelatestoneisobviouslyveryinteresting,'DearLife,'whichcontainsanumberofautobiographicalsketchesattheendthatgivesakeytotheentireauthorshipofAliceMunro.Howwassheinformed?Well,Ileftamessageonheransweringmachine.Icouldn'treachheranditwasofcourseprettyearlyinthemorning.Butshewillbenotifiedbycourier,byemailtoherbothagents,bystandardmailandsoon.Whatkindofmessagedidyouleave?Basically,congratulations!You'vewontheNobelPrizeinliterature.What'stheImportanceofawomanwinning?Don'taskme.Wepickedherforexcellence,nothingelse.Ofcourseitmatterswhenyoustartdoingtheheadcount.Butsheisnorepresentative.Shehasreceivedthisprizejustbecauseofwhatshehasdone.Nothingelse.Sothesexualbalancedoesn'tcount?Wedon'thavethesekindsofquotas;thankgod...Wedon'thaveanyquotas.Wecould,ifwewantedto,awardthisprizefourtimesinarowtoachildren'sbookwriterworkingintheUnitedStates.Ifwewantedto.Wecandoasweplease.Wedon'thavetofillanyquotesinanydirection.Wejustgiveittoauthorswhoshowanextraordinaryliteraryquality.OneoftheseisMrs.AliceMunro.41.
WhyweretheresomanyJapanesereportersintheStockExchangeBuildinginStockholm'sOldTown?A.Theywerewaitingtheretoreportwhowouldwinthe2013NobelPrizein2013.B.TheyhadexpectedthatHarukiMurakamiwouldwintheprize.C.Theyjustwantedtobethefirsttoreportthe2013NoblePrizewinner.D.Theywerewaitinginthestockmarkettogivetheworldabigsurprise.42.
AliceMunrowouldmostprobablybeinformedofherwinningby________?A.pickingupheransweringmachine
B.emailfrombothof
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