廣東省河源市順天中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省河源市順天中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.__thesmallsculptureImadedidn’tlookverybeautifulwhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.A.Through

B.As

C.Although

D.Dueto參考答案：C2.–Whydidn’tyouasktheteacherthequestion?--Shehadlefttheoffice________Ihadtimetodoit．A．a(chǎn)s

B．till

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．before參考答案：D3.Ithinkweshould________allthetoystothelocalchildrenhospital.A.givein

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.giveaway參考答案：D4.Ourincomeisnowdouble________itwastenyearsago.A.asmuchas

B.asif

C.than

D.what

參考答案：D5.—Amanwaskilled.—Whereisthebodyofthe_____man?A.murder B.murdered C.murdering D.havingmurdered參考答案：B略6.-----“Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?”-----“Itwasinthehall______thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.”

A.that

B.which

C.

when

D.where參考答案：D7.Shecan’thelp______thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.beingcleaned參考答案：A略8.MissWangisill,soI’ll_____toteachyouLesson20.A.takeplace

B.takeherplace

C.takeplaceof

D.takeaplace參考答案：b略9.Themeeting,whichbeginsinthemiddleofSeptember,is____fortwoweeks.A.tolast B.lasted C.last D.tobelasted參考答案：A10.-Doingitlikethismeans_______time.

-Ididn’tmean______it.

A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing參考答案：A略11.Alittleflagwasheld________thevistingguests.A．inmemoryof

B．inhonourofC．infavourof

D．inchargeof參考答案：B[考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：舉著一把小紅旗向來(lái)賓表達(dá)敬意。此處語(yǔ)境“舉著小紅旗；來(lái)賓”，依據(jù)常識(shí)推知“……向……表達(dá)敬意”。inmemoryof意思為“紀(jì)念……”；inhonourof意思為“紀(jì)念……；向……表示尊敬”；infavourof意思為“支持；贊同”；inchargeof意思為“負(fù)責(zé)”。]12.Davidisgettingonwellwithhisboss---hecanalways______anewideaforpleasingtheboss.

A.keepupwith

B.putupwith

C.comeupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：C13.Onlywhenyoudoityourself_________itmoredifficultthanitisexpected.A.youwillfind

B.willfindyou

C.didyoufind

D.willyoufind參考答案：D14.Itisrequestedthatsomemeasures_________tostop"whitepollution".A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.shouldtakeD.betaken參考答案：d略15.Onlywhenthewarwasover__________togobacktothevillagewherehehadlivedforsomanyyears.

A.wasablehe

B.hewasable

C.ablehewas

D.washeable參考答案：D16.__________everyoneishere,let’sstartwork.A.For

B.Although

C.After

D.Nowthat參考答案：D9.Moststudentsappreciatetheirteachers_______kindbutstrictatthesametime.A.tobe

B.beingC.be

D./參考答案：B略18.---Sorry,Sir.Ican’trememberallthenewwordswelearneveryday.---___________.Practicemore.A.I’mafraidnot B.It’shardtosayC.Youarenotalone D.Allright參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：考查情景交際19.Ifyoulikeplaybasketball,youcangetaballfromtheteacher______.A.offree

B.forfree

C.

freefor

D.onfree參考答案：B二、完型填空20.ALeap（跳躍）toHonorLeapingonanarrowbalancebeam（平衡木）isnoteasy.ButLolaWalter,a13-year-oldgymnast,isanexpertatit.Toperfectherskills,Lola

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forfourhoursaday,fivedaysaweek.AtthestatechampionshipsinMarch,shefinishedseventhoutof16girls.That’sespeciallyimpressive,

37

sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly.Sheoftenseesdoubleandcan’t

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howfarawaythingsare.Whenshewaslittle,hermom

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thateventhoughshecouldn’tsee

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,shewasfearless.Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree.Shelovedthe

41__

rightawayandgymnasticsbecameherfavorite.Thoughlearninggymnasticshasbeenmore

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forherthanforsomeofhertournaments,shehasneverquit.Shedoesn’tlether

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stopherfromdoinganythingthatshewantsto.Shelikesthedeterminationittakestodothesport.Herbiggest

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isthebalancebeam.Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestwobeams.Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine.Sometimessheevencloseshereyes.“Youhaveto

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yourmindthatit’lltakeyouwhereyouwanttogo.“saysLola.Tobeatop-levelgymnast,onemustbebrave.Thebeamisprobablythemost

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foranyonebecauseit’sfourincheswide.Atthestatecompetition,Loladidn’tfall

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thebeam.Infact,shegotan8.1outof10—herhighestscoreyet.Loladoesn’twanttobe

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differentlyfromtheothergirlsonherteam.Atthecompetitions,thejudgesdon’tknowabouthervision

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.Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow.Hermomisamazedbyher

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attitude.Lolaneverthinksabout

51

.Sheispresentlyatlevel7whilethehighestislevel10ingymnastics.Her

52

istoreachlevel9.Shesaysshewantstobeagymnasticscoachtopassdownwhatshe’slearnedtootherkids

53

shegrewup.Lolais

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ofallherhardworkandsuccess.Shesaysit’shelpedherovercomeproblemsinherlifeoutsidegymnastics,too.Her

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forothersis“justbelieveyourself”.36.A.trains B.teaches

C.run

D.dances37.A.unless B.since C.after D.though38.A.guess B.tell C.assume D.predict39.A.suspected B.remembered

C.noticed D.imagined40.A.deeply B.closely C.ahead D.well41.A.task B.show C.event D.sport42.A.difficult B.enjoyable C.boring D.unsatisfactory43.A.talent B.quality C.nature D.condition44.A.doubt B.advantage C.challenge D.program45.A.examine B.trust C.open D.express46.A.unfair B.harmful C.fearful D.inconvenient47.A.off B.on

C.to D.against48.A.greeted B.paid C.served D.treated49.A.pains B.problems C.injuries D.stresses50.A.flexible B.friendly C.positive D.caution51.A.quitting B.defending C.winning D.bargaining52.A.goal B.range C.view D.standard53.A.until B.as

C.when D.before54.A.tired B.proud C.ashamed D.confident55.A.plan B.responsibility

C.reward D.advice參考答案：36-40．ABBCD41-45．DADCB46-50．CADBC51-55．AACBD文章講述的是主人公Lola雖然天生存在視力方面的問(wèn)題，但是仍然堅(jiān)持體操訓(xùn)練，以積極的態(tài)度和頑強(qiáng)的毅力，取得了大家的尊重和體操方面的成功，她的事跡也在向大家傳達(dá)一個(gè)信息，那就是相信自己，決不放棄！36．根據(jù)上一句中的a13-year-oldgymnast可知，Lola是一個(gè)體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員，因此，Toperfectherskills為了練習(xí)她的體操技巧，她每天訓(xùn)練（train)四個(gè)小時(shí)。答案選A。37．根據(jù)sheislegallyblind可知，這是她取得的成績(jī)給人留下深刻印象的原因，因此選擇A，意為因?yàn)?。句意為，她?6個(gè)女孩中取得了第七名的成績(jī)。這給人們留下了深刻的印象，因?yàn)樗诜ǘㄉ现v是盲人。since因?yàn)?。答案選B。38．根據(jù)前一句Sheoftenseesdouble可知，她看到的是雙重影像，因此無(wú)法辨別出物體離她有多遠(yuǎn)。tell告訴，辨別，斷定guess猜測(cè)assume假定predict預(yù)測(cè)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選B。39．在她小的時(shí)候，她的媽媽注意到她盡管看不清東西，但是她不害怕。suspect懷疑

remember記得imagine想象notice注意到。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選C。40．根據(jù)上文的“bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly．Sheoftenseesdouble”可知，她是能看到東西的，只不過(guò)看到的是雙重影像，看不清楚，因此選擇D。41．根據(jù)上文的“Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree”可知，她的媽媽在她三歲的時(shí)候，給她報(bào)名參加體操訓(xùn)練，因此，此處指的是她立刻喜歡上了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選D。42．根據(jù)該句的though（盡管），和后文的shehasneverquit可知，此處句意為，盡管學(xué)習(xí)體操對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)比其他比賽更加困難，但是她從沒(méi)有放棄過(guò)。Boing無(wú)聊enjoyable令人愉快的unsatisfactory令人不滿(mǎn)意的，均不符合題意。答案選A。43．她沒(méi)有讓她的這種身體狀況阻止她做任何她想做的事情。根據(jù)上文的“sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly”可知，此處指的是她視力差的這種不利狀況（情況）。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選D。44．根據(jù)下文的“Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestwobeams”可知，因?yàn)樗须p重影像，因此她經(jīng)?？吹絻蓚€(gè)橫梁，因此平衡木對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是最大的一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)，故選擇C。45．根據(jù)上文的“Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine”可知，她視力不好，只能依靠自己的感覺(jué)，因此，她說(shuō)“你不得不相信/信任（trust)你的內(nèi)心，它可以帶你去任何你想去的地方”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選B。46．根據(jù)上文的“Tobeatop-levelgymnast,onemustbebrave”要想成為一個(gè)頂尖的體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員，運(yùn)動(dòng)員必須要勇敢，可知，要求體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員勇敢，需要勇氣，就說(shuō)明這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)讓人害怕，即fearful令人害怕的。47．Lola沒(méi)有從平衡木上掉下來(lái)。Falloff掉落。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選A。48．根據(jù)下文的“Atthecompetitions,thejudgesdon’tknowabouthervision______．Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow”可知,她在比賽的時(shí)候沒(méi)有告訴裁判關(guān)于她視力方面的問(wèn)題，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為裁判不需要知道，因?yàn)樗幌胱尣门凶龀鲇袆e于其他選手的對(duì)待。49．Visionproblems意為視力上的問(wèn)題pain指的是痛苦，疼痛stress壓力injuries指的是受傷。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選B。50．根據(jù)上文的“Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow．”Lola沒(méi)有告訴裁判關(guān)于她眼睛的問(wèn)題，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為裁判不需要知道，她想和其他人一樣比賽。這說(shuō)明她沒(méi)有因?yàn)檠劬σ暳Φ膯?wèn)題而沮喪，相反她保持這積極的態(tài)度，認(rèn)為自己和其他人一樣好。51．根據(jù)上文她積極、樂(lè)觀(guān)的態(tài)度，和下文的“Her___istoreachlevel9．Shesaysshewantstobeagymnasticscoach”她的目標(biāo)是要達(dá)到九級(jí)，她說(shuō)她要成為一名體操教練，因此，她從沒(méi)想過(guò)要放棄（quit)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選A。52．上文講到現(xiàn)在她達(dá)到了七級(jí)水平，而此處toreachlevel9則指的是她的目標(biāo)，即goal。53．她說(shuō)她想要成為一名體操教練，把她所學(xué)到的傳給其他的孩子，當(dāng)她長(zhǎng)大成人的時(shí)候。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選C。54．Lola以她的努力和成功為傲。beproudof以……為驕傲betiredof對(duì)……感到厭倦beashamedof對(duì)……感到羞恥beconfidentof對(duì)……感到自信、確信。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選B。55．她通過(guò)自己的親身經(jīng)歷，想告訴人們一個(gè)道理，或者說(shuō)她通過(guò)自己的親身經(jīng)歷，給人們一個(gè)善意的建議，就是“相信自己”！根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選D。21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Afteraboutanhourofwalking,mylittlebrothergottired.

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Hestartedgettingreallyheavy,that’swhenInoticedthathehadfallenasleep.SuddenlyIfoundoneofmybrother’sshoewasmissing.

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SoItoldhimtostaywherehewasandIwouldgetitback.Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe.Mystepmotherwouldnotbeabletoaffordnewshoesformybrother.AmanoverheardandstoppedmerightbeforeIwalkedoff.Heaskedme,“Youareleavingyourbrotherheretogofindtheshoe?Whatifheisnotherewhenyoureturn?”

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SoIjustlookedattheman.

HeaskedwherewewereheadedandItoldhimmylittlebrotherwantedhismother.Irememberhimlookingatmeandsmilingreallybig.Hetookbothmeandmybrotherandputusinataxiandsentustoourdestination.

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Whenwegothome,Ireceivedaspanking(打屁股)。ShesaiditwasbecauseIdidnotconsidermysafetyandmybrother’s.

DuringmyentirelifeIhavegotmuchkindnessfromstrangers.

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ButhetaughtmealessonthatIcherishandvaluetothisday----thatpeoplearemoreimportantthanthings.A.

Ididnotknowhowtoanswerthatquestion.B.

Iwalkedwithhimonmybackforwhatseemedtobeendless.C.

Whenmymothersawus,shewasverysurprisedandglad.D.

Oncewegotthere,mymotherwasnottoohappytohearthestory.E.

MyonlyregretisthatIdonotrememberwhatthegentleman’sfacelookedlike.F.

Becausemybrotherwantedmystepmother,Idecidedtocarryhimtotheplace.G.

Butitwouldtaketoolongtogettheshoebackwhilecarryingmybrother.參考答案：71-75BGADE三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。LiveMusic－－LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanJazz（爵士樂(lè)）fromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer（號(hào)手）.Heisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’twanttogetmuchsleep.PLACE:TheJazzClub

DATES:15－23JunePRICE:￥160

TIME:10p.m.tilllateTEL:4858749ScottishDancingScottishdancingisniceandeasytolearn.ThewonderfuldancefromEnglandwillbegiven.PLACE:JackStein’s

DATES:10－20MayPRICE:￥160

TIME:10-10p.m.TEL:4983084Shows－－AnhuiMuseumThereare12,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistory.PLACE:AnhuiMuseum

DATES:30Mar.－30JunePRICE:￥60（halfforstudents）TIME:Mon.－Fri.9a.m.－5p.m.

Weekends9a.m.－9p.m.TEL:4467834Yourpen-friendiscomingfromAustraliatoyourcityforaholiday.Yousendhimthise-mailtotellhimsomethingaboutthehotels.

ROSEHOTELSUNHOTELDATESPRICES（anight）PRICES(anight)1Oct-31Oct.￥198￥1681Jan.-31Mar.￥178￥1481Apr.-30Apr.（closed）…………1May-31May￥218￥1881Jun.-30Sep.￥248￥208TEL:4686788

E-MALL:LiHong@163.com66.Ifyouwanttowatchdancing,youcancall______.A.4858749

B.4983084

C.4467834

D.468678867.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryat______inAprilinAnhuiMuseum.A.3p.m.everyday

B.9p.m.fromMondaytoFridayC.7a.m.atweekend

D.7p.m.everyday68.Youcanenjoy_______atJackSein’s.A.Americanjazz

B.ScottishdancingC.12,000piecesonshow

D.yourselfallnight69.SUNHOTELandROSEHOTELareopenfor_______monthsoftheyear.A.nine

B.ten

C.eleven

D.twelve70.IfyourfriendwantstoliveinROSEHOTELfor3daysinFebruary,howmuchshouldhepayforit?A.￥594.

B.￥534.

C.￥592.

D.￥832.參考答案：CBDCB23.WhenImethim，Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.I’velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlem,butinmyneighborhood,thereareshoot-upsallthetime.Iknowkidswhohavebeenshotorbeatenup.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinprison.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,too,butMr.Clarkwouldn’tletthathappen.

Mr.Clarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,thescoresofourwholeclassrose.Oneday,hetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera,anditwasthefirsttimesomekidshadeverbeenoutofHarlem.Beforetheshow,hetreatedustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidnotwanttolethimdown.

Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2000TeacheroftheYear.Hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat,thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAnglestogettheaward.Butwhenthetimecametodrawnames,Mr.Clarksaid,“You’reallgoing.”

Ongraduationday,the