廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市白灣中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市白灣中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nobodybutdoctorsandnursesandthose___________byDr.Hu_________toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowed

C.beinginvited;isallowed

D.invited;areallowed參考答案：A2.—ShiChangxuwasawardedaspecialstateprizeforhisscientificresearch．—Hecertainly____thathonor,forhehasdevotedsomuchtothecountry．A．expects

B．deserves

C．observes

D．respects參考答案：B35._______mademanycontestantsangryis________wascalledthefairplayturnedouttobeunfairatall.

A.What;thatwhat

B.What;what

C.It;that

D.It;whatthat參考答案：a略4.Ourbossisalways____________tonewideasandsuggestions，whichmakeshimverypopular．A.ready

B．open

C．familiar

D．willing參考答案：B5._____

thehelpofourteachers,we______theproblem.AUnder;tooknotroubleinsolving

BIn;hadnotroubleatsolvingCOn;keptnotroublestosolve

DWith;hadnodifficultysolving

參考答案：D6.Agoodfriendisaperson_______

weTurnforhelpwhenweareintrouble.

A.who

B.whom

C.towhom

D.towhich參考答案：C7.

Thebosswantedanassistantwith

knowledgeofFrenchand

workexperience.A．a(chǎn)；不填

B．the；the

C．a(chǎn)；the

D．the；不填參考答案：A8.Withhiscamera,hekepttakingpictures________hedidandsaw.A.where

B.that

C.ofwhich

D.ofwhat參考答案：D9.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.

putaway

B.

putup

C.

puton

D.puttogether參考答案：A略10.Anewsituationislikelyto____whentheschoollearningageis____tol6.A.arouse,rise

B.arise,raised

C.rise,risen

D.lift,raised參考答案：B11.Ithasbeenmanyyears

IlastsawJackSmith.

A.when B.since C.before

D.for參考答案：B12.________,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.A.Havingatalkwiththestudent

B.GivenatalkwiththestudentC.Onetalkwiththestudent

D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent參考答案：C13.Toprotecttherarebirdsbetter,scientistshavebeen_____thechangesintheirnumberinthepastdecade.A.securing B.charting C.displaying D.undergoing參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：為了更好地保護(hù)這種稀有鳥類，科學(xué)家們一直在記錄它們?cè)谶^去十年數(shù)量的變化。A.securing保護(hù)；B.charting詳細(xì)記錄；C.displaying顯示；D.undergoing經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)句意選擇B。14.John

havearrivedyet．Otherwisehewouldhavetelephonedme． A．won’t

B．can't

C．mustn't

D．needn't參考答案：B15._______wegototheMcDonald’s?

Iamsickofthefoodthere!

A.Shall

B.Can

C.Must

D.Need參考答案：

考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞16.—Whyissheangryatsuchasmallthing?—Well,Ifyouputyourselfinhis______,youwillcertainlyknowthereason.

A.location

B.post

C.position

D.environment參考答案：C略17.Thebig-eyedgirlcamein,________acakewithtwo________candlesonit.

A.bring;lit

B.brought;lighted

C.carrying;lighted

D.taking;lighting

參考答案：C解析：

兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞連用時(shí)若后一動(dòng)詞沒有and連接，要用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；carry不表方向，只說“拿著”，light過去分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)用lighted不用lit。

18.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingappearedattheSochiOlympicopeningceremony,______China’sstrongsupportfortheOlympicsandRussia’seffortstohosttheGames.

A.signingB.symbolizing

C.sponsoring

D.signaling參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示，2）首字母提示，3）語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。

LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.

Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwase

to

76_________seehisnewplace.Myearliestm

ofmyfatherare

77._________

atall,handsome,successfulman______(致力)tohiswork

78._________

andhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.Heseemedu

withmeunlessIgotstraightA’s.Onthe

79._________f

dayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’s

80._________f

forlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wetalkedalongthat

81._________afternoon,didsomes

,ateonastreettable,and

82.__________laughedovermyson’sfunnyfaciale

.Gonewasmy

83.__________father’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.Thenextday

dadpulledouthis______(童年)picturesandtoldmequite

84.__________afewstorieswhenhewasaboy.Ineverfeltsoc____(親密）

85.__________tohimatthatmoment.參考答案：76.eager

77.memories

78.devoted

79.unhappy

80.first81.friends

82.shopping

83.expressions

84.childhood

85.close三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

MattelInc．isrecalling4．4millionPollyPockettoyswithmagnets（磁鐵）aftersomeofthemcausedseriousinjuriestochildrenwhoswallowedmagnetsthatfelloff．Tinymagnetsinsidethetoysmayfalloffwithoutbeingnoticedbyparentsandbabysitters．Themagnetscanbeswallowedorplacedinchildren'snosesorears．Whenmorethanonemagnetisswallowed,themagnetscanattracteachotherandcauseintestineperforations（腸內(nèi)穿孔）whichcanbedeadly．

TheConsumerProductSafetyCommissionreceived170reportsofthemagnetscomingoutoftheserecalledtoys．Therewerethreereportsofseriousinjuriestochildrenwhoswallowedmorethanonemagnet．Allthreesufferedintestineperforationsthatrequiredoperations．A2-year-oldchildstayedinhospitalfor7daysanda7-year-oldchildwashospitalizedfor12days．

TherecalledPollyPockettoyscontainplasticdollsandaccessories（附件）thathavesmallmagnets．Themagnetsmeasureone-eighthinchindiameter（直徑）andarefixedinthehandsandfeetofthedolls,andevenintheplasticclothing,hairpiecesandotheraccessoriestohelpthepiecesstayonthedollsorthedolls'houses．

Themodelnumberisprintedonthebottomofthelargestpiecesonthetoys．ContactMattelifyoucannotfindamodelnumberonyourproducttodetermineifitispartoftherecall．PollyPocketmagnetictoyscurrentlysoldinstoresarenotincludedinthisrecall．Themodelnumbersincludedintherecallare:B2632,B3158,B7118,G8605,H1537andH3211．ThetoyswereonsalesindepartmentstoresandtoystoresfromMay2006throughSeptember2009．

ConsumersshouldimmediatelytaketheserecalledtoysawayfromchildrenandcontactMattelforthereturnofthetoys．FormoreinformationcontactMattelat888597-6597anytimeorvisitthecompany'swebsite．59．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______．

A．criticizeMattelInc．fortheirbadproducts

B．informreadersofPollyPockettoys'recall

C．warnreadersthedangerofsw