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三級(jí)班聽力答案傾情制作:級(jí)會(huì)計(jì)2班劉麗萍注意:考慮到大家進(jìn)度【其實(shí)還是本人比較懶】,從UNIT3開始。關(guān)鍵包含我認(rèn)為比較難且關(guān)鍵部分。由于不能所有復(fù)制,選擇題是手動(dòng)打上去。和答案有出入話還請(qǐng)見諒。期末加油呀UNIT3UnittestACACBBBDACCBDDDInthetownwhereIgrewup,thereweretwocreeksrunningthroughit.Inthe1)winter,I'dtrapmuskrats,andwealsoskatedalot.RockyForkCreekranagreatdistance,andwe'd2)literallyskateformiles.BigWalnutCreekontheotherhandwaswheremorefolksfromthe3)communitycametoskatesocially.Itwasamuch4)widercreek.We'dhavebonfiresthereandhadsomegreathockeygames,too.Myfriend,Zeke,had65)siblingsandeverykidinthefamilyhadtheirownhorse,sowe'dgotoZeke'sandridethroughthe6)woodsandmeadows.Zekewouldpullusonsledsusinghisdad'stractor.Inthesummer,we'd7)explorethecreeks,andI'dbe8)catchingsnakesandfrogs,andfishing.InthesummermyfamilyandItraveledtoButler,PAtovisitmygrandparents.Wewouldplaygolforatnightweallplayedcards.GrandpawouldtakemefishingandheandI9)wouldrunerrandsallaroundtowninhisredoldcar.OnFridaynightsheandIwatchedtheGilletteFights.MyfamilyandIalsospenttwoweekseachsummeratConneautLakePark.Therewasahugethree-storyhotelwhosegroundswerereallybeautiful.Theparkalsohadasmall10)golfcourse,andamidway,andIrecallwecouldridealltheridesintheamusementparkforonly$2onWednesdays.I'dgetupandgofishinginanearbycanalbeforetherestofthefamilyawoke.UNIT4HYPERLINK""ConversationsDBCADBCDBHYPERLINK""PassagesBCADScientificresearchshouldimproveouroverallqualityoflife.Thegovernmentshouldprovidefinancialandpoliticalsupporttoanyresearchthat(yī)islikelytoresultinimmediateandsignificantbenefitsforthepeople.However,people'sideas1)varywhenitcomestowhetherernmentshouldsupportscientificresearchwithnopracticaluse.Still2)alargeportionofpeoplebelievethat(yī)thernmentshoulddistributeadequatefundstoanyscientificresearchthataimstoimprovethe3)well-beingofpeople,evenifitisofnopracticaluseintheshortrun.Scientificresearchwhosesocialbenefitsareimmediat(yī)e,predictable,and4)profoundshouldcontinuetobeahighpriority.Forexample,biotechnologyresearchhasbeenproventohelpcureandpreventdiseases;informationtechnologyenableseducat(yī)iontobemore5)accessible;andcommunicationtechnologyfacilitatesglobalpeacebyimprovingmutualunderstandingamongpeopleandtheirparticipationinthedemocraticprocess.However,thisisnottosaythatresearchwhosebenefitsarelessimmediateorclearshouldbegivenalowerpriority.Itisdifficulttopredictwhichresearchwill6)ultimatelyleadtothegreatestcontributionstosociety.Reluctancetofinancelesspracticalscientificresearchcould7)haveaharmfuleffectontheeffortstoexplorenewknowledge.Thisisparticularlytrueofthecomputersciences.Forinstance,beforethefirstcomputerwasinvented,publicopinions8)wentagainstit,asmostpeoplesawnothingpracticputerresearch.However,computerstransformedthewayhumansocietyevolvedandprovedtobeofgreatavailinthelongrun,especiallyintermsofscientificdevelopmentinfieldssuchasthemilitary,medicine,9)aviation,andeducation.Therefore,nevershouldwethinkthatscientificresearchwhosebenefitsareunknown10)isnotworthpursuingsincethepurposeofanyresearchshouldbetodiscovertruths,whateveritmightbe.HYPERLINK""UnittestBCACDCCDADDABAAThismightbeanimportantscientificbreakthrough.Ascientistsetouttoimprovetheproductivity(生產(chǎn)力)offarmanimalsandalongthewaysetoffa1)biologicalearthquake.Thee(cuò)xperimenthe2)firmlypursued(從事)involvedworkwithacellfromanadultmammal.His3)effortsweretomakeacellbehavelikeacellfromadevelopingembryo(胚胎).Anditwassuccessful.HeandhiscoworkersclonedasheepcalledDollyandintroducedhertoaskepticalworldinFebruary1997.Perhapsitwashis4)isolationinaquietruralpartofScotlandthatpermittedhimtoresistthe5)objectors.Orperhapsitwastheisolationoftheremotefieldoffarmanimalsthatgavehimthe6)originality.However,heseemedassurprisedasanyoneelsethathis7)modestandsimpleexperimentshouldhaveagreatimpactonoursenseofwhatitistobehuman.Hewantedtousehiscloningtechnologyto8)improvethehealth,thequality,andtheproductivityoffarmanimals.Anyexperimentwithhumans,hebelieved,shouldalwaysbekeptstrictlyattheverylowlevelofcellsandproteins.Itwouldbe9)morallyunacceptable,hesaid,tousehistechniquetocreateahumanclone.Ofcourse,thisachievementwouldbringfear,debat(yī)eandnew10)legislationincountriesaroundtheworld.Inaword,Dollytheshee(cuò)phaschangedtheworld.UNIT5ListeningUsetheskills2.31.AndI'vealways(1)lovedfashion,sotheideathatIcouldgotofashionshowsinParis,NewYork,etc.wasjust(2)amazingforme.WhatIdidn'trealizeisthat(yī)actuallybeingamodelisreally,really(3)hardwork.2.Andtheproblemisthatyouneedto(1)lookgoodallthetime.Butoften,you're(2feelingterrible).3.Icouldspendmydayssittinginsomeofthebestrestaurants,(1)eat(yī)ingdeliciousfood,and(2)getpaidforit.Theonlyproblem,whichIdidn'trealizeatthetime,isthatactuallyyoucan(3)getboredofeat(yī)ingrestaurantfood.4.Iusedtospendhoursinthegym,doingexercisetotryand(1)workoffthefoodIwaseating.Butitwasimpossible.So,inthee(cuò)nd,(2)Igaveitup.5.Ihadthis(1)(wonderfullyromantic)ideaofowningmyownvineyard,makingwine,andspendingmylifeinthebeautifulTuscancountryside.Buttherealityisverydifferent.Ihadnoidea(2)(howtiring)thejobwouldbe.6.AndinSeptember,abadstormcan(1)(ruinthegrapes)injustafewminutes.AtleastwhenIworkedinanoffice,Ididn'tuseto(2)worryabouttheweather.Havingsaidthat,Ilovemylife.Andthescienceofmakingwineis(3)worryabouttheweather.MorepracticeinlisteningHYPERLINK""ConversationsBBADCBABDHYPERLINK""PassagesDABDApoorlytrainedmanagercanmakeanemployee'slifemiserable.In99outof100cases,employee(cuò)smay1)sufferfromlowspiritsandthengraduallybecomenolonger2)enthusiasticabouttheirjobsjustbecausetheyhaveabosswhodoesn'tapproveofthem,doesn'tlistentothem,orgenerally3)erodestheirself-esteem.Three(cuò)basicskillsthateverymanagershoulduseinordertobe4)competentonthejobare:beingspecific,enhancingothers'self-estee(cuò)mandlisteningeffectively.Beingspecificmeansgiving5)clear-cutinstructionsaboutwhatistobedoneandtheresultstobeachieved.Beingspecificalsomeansdescribingthebehaviorofpeopleratherthan6)labelingpeople.Itincludesgivingbothpositivefeedbackthattellsthemwhat(yī)torepeatandcorrectivefee(cuò)dbackthatisfirm,yetnotcritical.Thenit7)comesdowntoevokinginthee(cuò)mployeesself-esteem.Self-esteemisaprivat(yī)e,individualmatter.Itisnotfixed,butgoesupanddownfromdaytoday,orevenfromhourtohour.Thus,buildingself-esteemisnoeasytask.Managerscan'tMAKEpeoplefee(cuò)lgoodaboutthemselves,butrat(yī)her,theyneedtohelppeopledeveloptheirownself-esteemasself-esteemislikeadoorthat'slockedfromtheinside.Afinalskillthattoday'smanagersneedmorethaneverislistening.Listeningmayseemlikea8)commonplaceskill,butit'snotpracticedasmuchasitshouldbeinbusinesstoday.People9)tendtothinkaboutwhattheyaregoingtosayinresponsewhenanotherpersonistalking,insteadof10)focusingonwhatthatpersonissayingandwhathe/shemeans.HYPERLINK""UnittestACABBDCABBACAADDoyouhappentoknowsomethingaboutthepolice?Inpolicework,youcannever1)predictthenextcrimeorproblem.Noworkingdayis2)identicaltoanyother.Sothereisno"3)typical"dayforapoliceofficer.Somedaysarerelat(yī)ivelyslow,andthejobis4)boring;otherdaysaresobusythatthereisnotimetoeat.IthinkIcandescribepoliceworkinoneword:5)variety.Sometimesit's6)dangerous.Oneday,forexample,Iwasworkingonaspecialassignment;that(yī)is,Iwasonthejob,butIwaswearing7)normalclothes,notmypoliceuniform.Iwastryingtocatch8)somerobberswhowerestealingfrompeopleastheywalkeddownthestreet.Suddenly,sevenbadmenjumpedoutatme;oneofthemhadaknife,andwegooafight.Anotherpolicemanarrived,andthetwoofus9)capturedthreeofthemen;buttheotherfourranaway.Anotherday,Ihelpedawomanwhowasgoingtohaveababy.Shewastryingtogettothehospital,buttherewasabadtrafficjam.Iputherinmypolicecartogethertherefaster.Ithoughtshewasgoingtohavethebaby10)rightthereinmycar.Butfortunately,thebabywaitedto"arrive"untilwegottothehospital.UNIT6HYPERLINK""ConversationsCABABACCBHYPERLINK""PassagesADBBTheSultanawasaMississippiRiversteamboatdestroyedinanexplosiononApril27,1865.An1)estimat(yī)ed1,800ofthe2,400passengerswerekilled,andtheSultanasanknotfarfromMemphis,Tennessee(cuò).Thisdisasterreceivedlittlepublicattention,asittookplacesoonafterthePresidentAbrahamLincolnwas2)assassinated.Thewoodensteamboatwasconstructedin1863and3)wasintendedtobeusedforthelowerMississippicottontrade.Registering1,719tons,thesteamboatwasbuilttocarrynomorethan365people.Fortwoyears,itranaregularroutebetweenSt.LouisandNewOrleans.Sometimesitwasaskedtocarrytroops.TheSultanaleftNewOrleansonA(yù)pril21,1865.MostofthepassengerswereUnionsoldierswhohadrecentlybeen4)releasedfromConfederateprisoncamps.TheUSgovernmenthad5)madeacontractwiththeSultanatotransporttheseformerprisonersofwarbacktotheirhomesinthenorth.At2a.m.onApril27,aboutsevenmilesnorthofMemphis,at(yī)leastoneboiler6)gaveway,causingahugee(cuò)xplosionthatdestroyedthecenterportionoftheboat(yī),throwingslee(cuò)pingmenhigotheairbeforelandingintheriver.Confusionandchaos7)ensuedasmentriedtosavethemselvesandothers.Manydrownedwhileothersburnedtodeath.Thedirectcauseoftheexplosionwaslaterdeterminedtobetheleakyandpoorlyrepairedsteamboiler.Passengerswho8)survivedtheinitialexplosionhadtorisktheirlivesintheicywateroftheMississippiorburnwiththeship.Manydiedofdrowningorcoldness.Bodiesof9)victimscontinuedtobefounddownriverformonths.Manywereneverrecovered.SomeoftheSultana'screw,includingthecaptain,wereamongthosewho10)perished.HYPERLINK""UnittestCBACDCCDABCADCDInthemiddleoftheeighteenthcentury,FranceandBritainclashedinaconflictthathascometobeknownastheFrenchandIndianWar.FrenchandIndiansoldiers,sensingtheirmutually1)beneficialsituationintheAmericanfrontier,pulledtogether.Andthey2)foughtagainstBritishforces.ButthepowerfulBritishEmpirebriefly3)strengtheneditshandinNorthAmericawithvictoryinthisstruggle.TheFrenchslowly4)pulledoutofNorthAmerica.TheBritish,fortheir5)part,determinedtohandoveragreatpieceofland.TheydecidedthattheterritorywestoftheAlleghenyMountainsandnorthoftheOhioRivershould6)serveasalargeIndiansettlementclosedtogeneralsettlementbyEnglishcolonists.By1783theAmericanRevolutionhadproducedan7)amazingchangeoffortuneinNorthAmerica.TheUnitedStatesofAmerica8)stoodasanewnationwhileBritishsoldiersretreatedtothenorthwest(today'sMichiganandOhio).Americanseyedtheselands,whichtheBritishhad9)soughttogiveawaytotheIndiansinthearea.AsAmericansmovedwestwardintothenewfrontier,theyreplacedtheFrenchandIndian"middleground"socialagreementswithasystemoflawemphasizingprivateproperty,farming,andeventuallyindustrialdevelopment.CulturalidealsthatpromotedChristian10)civilization,markedIndiansasanimals,andcreatedafirmdistinctioninsexrolesinthisnewsystem.UNIT7HYPERLINK""Conversat(yī)ionsCABDBDABDHYPERLINK""PassagesBAACResearchshowsacloserelat(yī)ionbetweenreadingspee(cuò)dandunderstandingthatinmostcasesanincreaseinrate1)wasaccompaniedbyanincreaseprehensionandadecreaseinrat(yī)ebroughtdecreasedcomprehensionwithit.However,simplyspeedingtherateespeciallythroughforced2)accelerationmayactuallyresultinmakingtherealreadingproblemmore3)severe.Theobvioussolution,then,istoincreaserateasapartofatotal4)endeavor/endeavourofthewholereadingprocess.Thenhow?Youcanprepareformaximumincreaseinratebyestablishing5)practicablehabits,suchasavoidingrereadingandwhisperingwhilereading,learningtoadjustreadingratetoincreasecomprehension.Rateadjustmentmaybeoveralladjustment,orinternaladjustmentwithinanarticle.Asan6)analogy,imaginethatyouplantotakea100-milemountaintripinthree(cuò)hours,averagingabout35milesanhour.Thisisyouroverallrateadjustment.However,inactualdrivingyoumayslowdownto15milesperhouronsomecurves,while7)speedingupto50milesperhouronrelativelystraightsections.Thisisyourinternalrateadjustment.Poorresultsareinevitableifthereader8)attemptsusethesamerateforalltypesofmaterialandforallreadingpurposes.Agoodreaderadjustshis/herreadingrat(yī)efromarticletoarticle,orevenwithinagivenarticle.Soyounee(cuò)dto9)fosteragoodreadinghabitbydailytraininguntilaflexiblereadingratebecomes10)secondnaturetoyou.HYPERLINK""UnittestBAACADDCABCCBAAThefirststepinstoppingdruguseislearningwhypeoplestartusingdrugs.Thereasonspeopleusedrugsareas1)differentaspeoplearefromoneanother.Buttheresee(cuò)mstobeonecommon2)thread:peoplesee(cuò)mtotakedrugstochangethewaytheyfeel.Theywanttofeelbetterorfeelhappyortofee(cuò)l3)nothing.Sometimes,theywanttoforgetortoremember.Peopleoftenfeelbetteraboutthemselveswhentheyareundertheinfluenceofdrugs.Butthe4)effectsdon'tlastlong.Drugsdon't5)solveproblems.Theyjusthidethem.Nomatterhowfardrugsmaytakeyou,it'salwaysa6)roundtrip.Afterawhile,peoplewhomissdrugsmayfeel7)worseaboutthemselves,andthentheymayusemoredrugs.Ifsomeoneyouknowisusingdrugs,youcanhelp.Youcanletyourfriendsknowthatyoucare.Youcanlistenand8)trytosolvetheproblembehindyourfriend'sneedtousedrugs.Twopeopletogethercanoftensolveblemthatseemstoobigforonepersonalone.Therefore,themostimportant9)partthatyoucanplayistobethere.StudiesofheavyusersintheUnitedStatesshowthattheyfeltunlovedandunwanted.Theydidn'thaveclosefriendstotalkto.Whenyouoryourfriends10)takethetimetocareforeachother,you'reallhelpingtostopdrugsabuse.Afterall,whatisafriendfor?UNIT8HYPERLINK""ConversationsACDAADBCDHYPERLINK""PassagesACCDThemostusefulbitofthemediaisdisappearing.InNorthAmerica,newspapersarenowan1)endangeredspecies.Thebusinessofsellingwordstoreadersandsellingreaderstoadvertisers,whichhassustainedtheirroleinsociety,is2)fallingapart.Ofalltheoldmedia,newspapershavethemosttolosefromtheInternet.Circulat(yī)ionhasbeenfallinginmanycountries.ButinthepastfewyearstheWebhashastenedthedecline.InhisbookTheVanishingNewspaper,PhilipMeyer3)calculatesthatthefirstquarterof2043willbethemomentwhennewsprintdiesinAmericaasthelastexhaustedreader4)tossesasidethelastcrumpled(弄皺)edition.Advertisingisfollowingreaderswho5)turntotheInternet.Therushisintense,largelybecausetheInternetisanattractivemediumthat(yī)6)unprecedentedlymatchesbuyerswithsellersandprovestoadvertisersthattheirmoneyiswellspent.InSwitzerlandandtheNetherlandsnewspapershavelosthalftheir7)classifiedadvertisingtotheInternet.Newspapershavenotyetstartedto8)shutdowninlargenumbers,butitisonlyamatteroftime.OverthenextfewdecadeshalfofNorthAmerica'sgeneralpapersmayfold.Jobsarealreadydisappearing.AccordingtotheNewspaperAssocia

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