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廣東省湛江市龍頭中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Thetownissobeautiful!Ijustloveit.
—Metoo.Thecharacterofthetowniswell______. A.reserved B.preserved C.deserved D.observed參考答案:B2.—Whatyousaidatthepartyhurtmedeeply.—Sorry,but_______A.Ididn’tmeanit
B.Ididn’tmeanto
C.Idon’tmeanit
D.Idon’tmeanto參考答案:B3.—DoyouwanttogototheUSAforfurthereducation?—
.I’dliketofindajobtosupportmyfamily. A.Nevermind
B.Idon’tcare
C.Notreally
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:C試題分析:考查情景交際。——你想去美國(guó)繼續(xù)深造嗎?——真的不想去。我想找一份工作養(yǎng)家。故選C。4.TheWorldBankisreported_____anewpresidentlastweek.A.toelect B.electing C.tohaveelected D.tobeelected參考答案:C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,世界銀行上周選出了新行長(zhǎng)。這是“Sb./Sth.bereportedtodo...”結(jié)構(gòu),elect這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前,因此用不定式的完成形式。5.---Sorrytohavehurtyou.
---______.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?
A.Forgetit B.Takeiteasy C.Allright D.Don’tsayso參考答案:A6.----David,youdidagoodjobinthisdiscussion.----IsurfedtheInternetforsomebackgroundknowledge,soIwas______abletosaymoreaboutthetopic.
A.commonly
B.comparatively
C.effectively
D.separately參考答案:B7.He
thepersonreferredtobeputintoprison.A.said
B.demanded
C.agreed
D.thought參考答案:B考察虛擬語(yǔ)氣,在建議,要求,命令,堅(jiān)持等動(dòng)詞后的名詞性從句,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should+V原8._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.
A.Exposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Beingexposed
D.afterbeingexposed參考答案:C9.----MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?
----________,
butnotduringmylunchbreak. A.I’msorry B.Withpleasure C.Certainly D.Goahead參考答案:C10.-----ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.-----________________.Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbotherme
C.Notatall
D.That’sOK
參考答案:D11.Thegovernmenthasanofficial________forthepurityofsilver.A.right
B.powerC.standard
D.strength參考答案:C句意:政府對(duì)銀的純度有法定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。standard“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”。right“權(quán)利”;power“權(quán)力”;strength指“人或物的力量”,均與題干意思不符。12.Thecarisbeing__________readytotrytobeatthespeedrecord.A.fuel
B.fuelled
C.fuelling
D.fuels參考答案:B29.Themedicinehasastrongside________onourhealththoughitworkswell.
A.influence
B.effect
C.affect
D.impact參考答案:B略14.Thepriceofagricultureproducts_______sincethebeginningoflastyear.A.isgoingup B.hadgoneup
C.wentup D.hasbeengoingup參考答案:D15.______,I’dliketosayhowmuchI’veenjoyedstayinginyourbeautifulcountry.A.Toconclude
B.Totheconclude
C.Intheconclusion
D.Asconclusion參考答案:A略16.Whenitcomestogivinghiskidstheeducationtheydeserve,the51-year-oldfatherknowshenever_______collegewithoutfinancialaid.A.couldhaveattended
B.couldattend
C.hadattended
D.shouldhaveattended參考答案:A17.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,_______theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.A.sincethen
B.when
C.sincewhen
D.duringwhich參考答案:C18.TheLouvrePyramidinParisis___________aChinese-Americanarchitectconsideredasthegreatestchallengeandgreatestaccomplishment”.A.which B.whether C.that D.what參考答案:D【詳解】考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意:巴黎羅浮宮金字塔是一位美籍華人建筑師認(rèn)為最大的挑戰(zhàn)和最大的成就。此處表語(yǔ)從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞,且從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞considered缺少賓語(yǔ),故選D。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)76.Theydrewac__________throughthediscussion.77.Hewilla__________animportantmeetingtomorrow.78.Youshouldnote______thesoldierstounnecessaryrisks.79.Thereisap_________thatImightgotoPairstostudyforayear.80.Thetwinsweresomucha______thatitwasimpossibletodistinguishonefromtheother.81.Yesterday,heb___________(責(zé)備)meformynegligence(疏忽大意)。82.Thefarmersinthisareahadagoodharvestlastyearthankstothe________(科學(xué)的)farming.83.Waterandsaltare_____________(吸收)intoourbloodstreameveryday84.The__________(方便)oftransportationinthisareabringshopetothismountainvillage.85.Hefinishedhisworkina__________________(積極的)way.參考答案:76.conclusion
77.attend
78.expose
79.possibility
80.alike81.blamed
82.scientific
83.absorb
84.convenience
85.positive三、閱讀理解20.Ifaskedifspaceexplorationshouldcontinue,mostAmericanswouldgiveanimmediateresponseeitherinfavorofcontinuingorinfavorofendingspaceexploration.Acommonresponsewouldbethatspaceexplorationisawasteofmoney.AnaverageAmerican,uneducatedonthesubject,mightbelievethatthegovernmentis
wasting
billions
of
dollars
on
the
researchthat
has
no
merit.Someonestrangetothesubjectmightsaythataspaceshuttlegoesuponceinawhileandthatisaboutallthathappens.Researchisongoingandcontinueswhentherearenoshuttlesbeinglaunched.Thisalsocoststhegovernmentmoney.Doestheextremecostofspaceexplorationmakesense?OneargumentisthatthegovernmentiswastingmoneyontheresearchnotbeingusedonEarth.Actually,themoneygoestoworkersandscientiststhatsupportNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)missions(任務(wù)),andgoestomajorcompaniesthatplayimportantrolesinmajorsectorsoftheUSeconomy.BoeingisapartnerofNASAforaircraft,thesamecompanythatmakescommercialaircraftfortheairlineindustry.Anotherbenefittocontinuingspaceexplorationisthemanyspinoff(衍生的)technologiesitprovides.Theartificialheartresultedfromexperimentsonthespaceshuttle.ThehandheldJawsofLifeusedtosavevictimsfromcaraccidentsoriginatedfromthesystemusedtoseparatethespaceshuttlefromitsboosterrockets.Insulationinhomesthatkeepsthemwarmandenergyefficientisbasedonthetechnologyusedtoinsulatethespaceshuttle.TherearedirectbenefitstotheeconomyprovidedbyNASAmissionsaswellasspinofftechnologies.Theseadvancesarefoundinfood,buildingmaterials,medicalproceduresandthevehicleswedrive.Whileitcanbeproventhatbillionsofdollarsthatcouldbeusedelsewhereisbeingspentonspaceexploration,thebenefitsitprovidesoutweightheterribleaspects.Asamatteroffact,themoneyspenthelpstoimprovethequalityofourlives.12.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Byoffering
analyses.
B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bygivingsomeexamples.
D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.13.ThefunctionofJawsofLifeisto
.A.savepeoplefromtrafficaccidentsB.doexperimentsonthespaceshuttleC.keephouseswarmandenergyefficientD.separatethespaceshuttlefromitsboosterrockets14.Intheauthor’sopinion,spaceexploration
.A.haschangedourlifecompletely
B.coststoomuchofourtimeC.benefitsusinmanyways
D.hasnothingtodowithus15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BenefitsofSpaceExplorationB.IsSpaceExplorationWorththeCost?C.HowtoMakeSpaceExplorationAffordableD.MissionsoftheNASASpaceShuttleProgram參考答案:12
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