廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市湘漓中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市湘漓中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iraqhas________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople________alot.

A.gotthrough;pay

B.lookedthrough;pain

C.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;damage參考答案：C2.FortheIndonesians,red

thecolor1orsugarbecauseoftheplant

thatitcomesfromandwhitelookslikerice.A.resembles

B.analyzes

C.registers

D.substitutes參考答案：A3.Thankstotheimmediatemeasurestakenbythecentralgovernment,theeconomyofChina________soonaftertheglobalfinancialcrisis.A.tookup

B.roseup C.pickedup D.putup

參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。takeup占據(jù)；riseup起義，反抗；pickup撿起，偶然學(xué)得，恢復(fù)；putup舉起，留宿。句意：多虧了中央政府采取的緊急措施，中國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)不久后就恢復(fù)了。根據(jù)句意選C。4._____formakingsomanymistakesintheexam,shewasinlowspirits. A.Havingblamed B.Toblame C.Blamed

D.Tobeblamed參考答案：C5.Mr.Smith’sdecisiontoattend____ceremonytomorrowcanbeseenas____gestureofhisintentiontoimprovetherelationship.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.

a;a

D.a;the參考答案：B6.---Haveyouseenthisarticleonthepollution?

---Yeah,Ihadalook.Ourenvironmentisso______.Itmakesmesadjusttothinkaboutit.

A.fragile

B.fundamental

C.flexible

D.fascinating參考答案：A略7.—Thetownissobeautiful!Ijustloveit.—Metoo.Thecharacterofthetowniswell

.A.qualifiedB.preservedC.decoratedD.simplified參考答案：B8.

youdisagreewithher,she'sworthlisteningto.A.Evenif

B.Incase

C.Onlyif

D.Eversince參考答案：A略9.---Alicelookssad.Didyoutellheraboutherbrother’saccident?---Sorry,I________herjustbeforeherfinalexams.A.can’ttell

B.mustn’thavetoldC.needn’ttell

D.shouldn’thavetold參考答案：D10.

Theallowanceisonlyenoughto____themostfundamentalneedssuchasfoodandclothing.

A.convey

B.cover

C.consist

D.confirm參考答案：B11.－GoingtothepartyonSaturday?－

Shallwegotogether?

A．Notsure．

B．Guesswhat? C．Withpleasure． D．Youbet!參考答案：D12.Generallyspeaking,pricesofdailygoods______throughtheInternetarelowerthanstoreprices．

A．tobuy

B．a(chǎn)rebought

C．buying

D．bought參考答案：D13._____isahighprobability______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案：A14.----Howdidyouknowthesurprisingnews?

----Ihappened____theeventthen.

A.tocover

B.tobecovering

C.covering

D.tohavecovered參考答案：B15.Itisrainingheavily.

,wemuststayathome.A.Asaresultof

B.Astheresult

C.Asaresult

D.Astheresultof參考答案：C略16.Itpuzzleshimwhypeopleherearesointerestedinwhathisjobis.He____thatquestionfrequently.

A.hasasked

B.getsasked

C.isasking

D.wasasked參考答案：B略17.Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrento______theopportunitytojoinsportsteams.A.gainadmissionto B.keeptrackofC.takeadvantageof D.giveriseto參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：父母親應(yīng)該積極鼓勵(lì)孩子抓住機(jī)會(huì)參加運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)gainadmissionto獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入；keeptrackof記錄；takeadvantageof利用；giveriseto引起；這里指父母應(yīng)該敦促孩子利用機(jī)會(huì)參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)。故C項(xiàng)正確。

18.--MayIsmokehere?--Ifyou____,that'sthesmokingsectionoverthere.A.should

B.must

C.may

D.could參考答案：B二、填空19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

71

Thisdatewastheoldmid-winterfestivalinpre-Christmastimes,aroundthetimeofthelongestnightandtheshortestday.Christmasinthe21stcenturyhasmanytraditions:

Christmastrees,cardsandpresents.Shopscanmakeabout60percentftheiryear’sincomeinthethreemonthsbeforeChristmas,somostshopsgetreadyforitinOctober.

72

Thefirsttimethishappenedwasin1867whenMacy’sfamousshopinNewYork,stayedopenuntilmidnightonChristmasEve.

Bymid-December,almosteveryshopandstreethasaChristmastree.

73

Inthenortherncountries,winteriscoldanddarkandmosttreesaredecoratedwithlightsandcolor1edglassballsgivepeoplehopethatspringwillcome.

FatherChristmasisknownacrosstheworldwithhiswhitehair,redcoatandbigbagoftoys.YoungchildrenaretoldthathelivesinthenorthofFinlandandmakestoysforthem.

74

OnChristmasDayatraditionalmealiseaten,usuallyaturkeyandarich,spicycake.SomepeoplehateChristmas.

75

Theyloveseeingfamilyandfriends;theyalsolovethetraditions.Loveitorhateit,Christmasisatimetolookbackovertheoldyearandforwardtothenewone.

A.

ThistraditionwasstartedbytheGermansasearlyas700AD.

B.

Believeitornot.

C.

Sinceabout400AD,ChristmasDayhasbeencelebrated.

D.

Othersfeelitisamagicalandexcitingtime.

E.

Theshoppingcentersarebeautifullydecoratedandstayopenlateatnight.

F.

Itwasreallybeautifulindeed.

G.

Bytradition,hebringsthetoystochildrenatnight,onthenightbeforeChristmas.參考答案：71.C

72.E

73.A

74.G

75.D

20.LongbeforeBarackObamabecamepresidentoftheUnitedStates,hewroteabook41．(call)DreamfromMyFather:AStoryofRaceandInheritance,whichhassincebecome42．bestseller.Itisan43．(appeal)bookthatincludeswhathewentthroughduring44．(he)childhood.Obamahaslittlecontactwithhisfather45．rootswereinKenyabecausehelefthomewhenObamawasveryyoung.Hismothergotmarried46．a(chǎn)studentfromIndonesiashortlyafterthefamilymovedtoJakarta.Afewyearslater,ObamacamebackwithhisgrandparentstoHawaii,wherehe47．(attend)aprivatehighschool.48．(study)atColumbiainNewYorkCity,hethenenteredHarvardLawSchool.Thisautobiographyalsotouches49．(heavy)onObama’sexposuretoracism.Readerswillfindhisreflectionsofchildhood50．(experience)whichinvolvedracialdiscriminationtobeespeciallymoving.參考答案：41．called

42．a(chǎn)

43．a(chǎn)ppealing

44．his

45．whose

46．to

47．a(chǎn)ttended

48．Havingstudied

49．heavily

50．experiences【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章講述了奧巴馬在當(dāng)選為總統(tǒng)之前，特別是小時(shí)候和青少年時(shí)期的一些經(jīng)歷。41．考查非謂語(yǔ)。此處運(yùn)用了過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，因?yàn)閍book與call之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填called。42．考查冠詞。句意：這本書從此成為暢銷書。此處泛指“一本暢銷書”。故填a。43．考查非謂語(yǔ)。此處運(yùn)用了形容詞作定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾名詞book，指“一本吸引人的書”。故填appealing。44．考查代詞。修飾名詞需要形容詞性物主代詞，指“他的童年時(shí)期”。故填his。45．考查連詞。本句運(yùn)用了定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是hisfather，引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)修飾roots。

故填whose。46．考查介詞（固定搭配）。getmarriedtosb.是固定搭配，指“與某人結(jié)婚”的意思。故填to。47．考查時(shí)態(tài)。文章講述的是奧巴馬小時(shí)候的故事，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故填

attended。48．考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：在紐約的哥倫比亞大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)之后，他進(jìn)入了哈佛法學(xué)院。句子的謂

語(yǔ)是entered，主語(yǔ)he與study之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且study的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于entered動(dòng)作之

前，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)形式作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填Havingstudied。49．考查副詞。修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞touches需要用副詞。故填故填heavily。50．考查名詞。此處指奧巴馬的童年經(jīng)歷，作“經(jīng)歷”講時(shí)，experience是可數(shù)名詞，一般用復(fù)

數(shù)形式。故填experiences。三、閱讀理解21.IfyouplanonvisitingtoFiji,youareprobablylookingforsomefunthingstodo.Belowarefourunusualplaces.ThePoseidonResort

ThePoseidonresortisanunderwaterresortthatgivesvisitorsabeautifulviewofsealife.Thisresortcovers255acres.It’scoveredandsurroundedbyalagoon(咸水湖)thatcovers5,000acresandisabout90feetunderwater,givingyouabeautifulviewofsealiferightbeforeyoureyes.Thisresortevenhasahotelforthosewhowouldprefertohavetheunusualexperienceofsleepingandwakinguptothebeautifulsceneryallaroundthem.TheSabetoMudPool

Ifyou’relookingforsomethingunusualtodo,youcan’tpassupthemudpoolatSabeto.ItislocatedinamountainrangewithahugegroupofGeothermalpoolsfullofnice,warmmud.Gettingdownandintothemudinthepoolisbelievedtohavebenefitsforhealthyskin.Thisisunusual,butadultsandespeciallykidswillloveit.FireWalking

FirewalkinginFijiisbelievedtohaveoriginatedontheislandofBeau.Firewalkingiswhenyouwalkonwhite-hotstonesbarefoot.Todothis,youhavetobementallypreparedforit.Trustme;thereisalotofpreparationandstrictrulesthattravelersfollowinordertodothissafely.TheFijiMuseum

TheFijimuseumisunusualduetoalltheamazingartifactsyou’llseedatingback3,000-4,000years.Thismuseumhasacertainattractionthatmakesitfunny—ashoe.It’sbeensaidthatamannamedThomasBakerwaseatenbythelocalsseveralcenturiesagoandtheonlythingleftwashisshoe.ThismuseumisagreatideaifyoubringthewholefamilytoFiji.60.VisitorswhohavetheunusualexperienceofsleepingatthePoseidonresortcan_________.A.enjoytheexcellentserviceinthehotelB.openwindowstoseesealifeswimmingC.seesealifearoundthemintheroomD.onlywatchvideosaboutsealife61.Whichofthefollowingthingsneedsmorecourageandstricterrules?

A.TryingfirewalkingB.VisitingthePoseidonresortC.GettingintotheSabetoMudPoolD.VisitingtheFijimuseum62.Theunderlinedword“artifacts”inParagraph5means__________.A.historicthingsmadebymanB.thingsinventednotlongagoC.thingsthatlookverystrangeD.usefulthingsinpeople’sdailylife參考答案：CAA22.SomeidiomaticphrasesinEnglish,oftenusedinbothspokenandwrittenlanguage,areveryconfusing!Theydon’tevenmakesensewhenyoufirstseethem.However,usingoneofthesephrasescorrectlywhenspeakingorwritingtoanEnglishspeakerisveryimpressiveandshowsthatyouarecomfortablewiththelanguage.HerearesomewonderfulandinterestingBritishidioms.Usethemwisely.Whenpigsfly!ThisexpressionisoneofmyfavoritesandIuseitallthetime.Itisusedprimarilywhenspeaking,meaningthatsomethingisextremelyunlikelyorimpossible.Forexample,“Iwillforgivehimwhenpigsfly!”“Whendoyouthinkyouwillgetagymmembership,Lucy?”“Whenpigsfly!”Apennyforyourthoughts?Thisquestionisusedinasituationwheresomeoneappearsthoughtfulorisveryquietseeminglostinthought.Butrememberthatyoudon’tactuallyhavetopaythemapennyiftheydotellyouwhatisgoingon!Forexample,“You’vebeenabitquietthisevening,Pete.Apennyforyourthoughts?”It’sthebee’skneesThephrasedatesbacktothe1920s,andreferstoanextraordinaryperson,thing,idea,andsoon.Forexample,“Trythischocolate.It’sthebee’sknees.”TofeelabitundertheweatherIusethisexpressioninmanydifferentsituationsbutmostuseittorefertofeelingill,orunwell.Youwouldnotusethisphraseifyouwerefeelingextremelyunwell.Itisonlyforthosetimeswhenyouarefeelingalittleillorsufferingfromsomethingslightlylikeacoldora