江蘇省揚(yáng)州市丁溝鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

江蘇省揚(yáng)州市丁溝鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_____thepeoplewhosufferedgreatlossesintheearthquake.

A.oftohelp

B.tohelp

C.ofhelping

D.tohelping參考答案：A2.Confidenceismorethanjustanattitude;itcomesfromastrongcommitmenttotake_____,

ratherthanjustletlifehappen.A.consideration

B.effect

C.responsibility

D.account參考答案：C3.Inorderto

inashorttime,theactressatealargeamountoffood

muchfatandprotein(蛋白質(zhì)).

A.putonweight;contained

B.putonweight;containing

C.loseweight;containing

D.loseweight;contained參考答案：B4.Thewhitebuilding,______threatstopullitdown,isnowaprivatehouseinthepossessionofaretiredprofessor.

A.survived

B.surviving

C.tosurvive

D.havingsurvived參考答案：D5.Scientistssayhumanactivitycontributestoclimatechange,buttheydonotagreeontherate______climatechangemaybedeveloping.A.withwhich

B.withthat

C.atwhich

D.atthat參考答案：C略6.The90’speopleseemtohaveenjoyedthegreatbenefits________aboutbythegreatlevelofculturalandeconomicdevelopment.A.brought B.bringing C.tobebrought D.havingbrought參考答案：A7.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.–Thanks._______.A.Noway

B.Sowhat?

C.Youtoo

D.Whatfor?參考答案：C8.Shenzhou8spacecraft,

upintospaceonNov.1,2011,hasdockedC~)withTiangong-1successfully.A.sent

B.tobesent

C.beingsent

D.sending參考答案：A考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)樯裰郯颂?hào)和送入太空存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)了，所以用過(guò)去分詞表完成和被動(dòng)。9.There’snolighton—they

beathome.

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．needn’t

D．shouldn’t參考答案：解析：A．本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的表意功能。Can’t意為“不可能”；mustn’t意為“不許，禁止”；needn’t意為“不必”;shouldn’t意為“不該”。依據(jù)句意，當(dāng)選A。10.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______scientistssucceedinprovidingacureforcancer?

A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before參考答案：D11.Itmaybenecessarytostop_____inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons．A．a(chǎn)tintervals

B．a(chǎn)trandom

C．a(chǎn)tease

D．a(chǎn)tlength參考答案：AA．a(chǎn)tintervals不時(shí)；B．a(chǎn)trandom隨意；C．a(chǎn)tease自由自在；D．a(chǎn)tlength終于。句意：也許在課堂上有必要在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中時(shí)不時(shí)地停一下回顧難點(diǎn)，故選A。12.Whenreading

thelines,readerscanconnecttheliteraturetotheirownexperience.A.with B.for C.beyond D.on參考答案：C13.----HethinksthatgirlsaresmarterthanboyswhenitcomestolearningEnglish. ----Buttwoyearsagohethought_______.A.so B.otherwise C.opposite D.different參考答案：B略14.

---Look!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit________purpose.

---Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken_________accident.

A.on;by

B.by;by

C.on;on

D.by;on參考答案：A15.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulation,whoeverdrivesthroughredlight

befinedatleast200dollars． A．shall

B．may

C．would

D．should參考答案：A略16.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepast10years________thedisabledisnowconsidered________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp；being B.tohelping；tobeC.tohelp；tobe D.helping；being參考答案：B略17.Withtheirson______aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemsmowandthen.A.toattend

B.attending

C.attended

D.havingattended參考答案：B18.Havingpicturestocolor1willkeepchildren______forhours.A.amused

B.amusing

C.amuse

D.toamuse參考答案：A給圖片上色能讓孩子們快樂(lè)好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在此作使役動(dòng)詞keep的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，要判斷賓語(yǔ)children和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)amuse的關(guān)系，從Childrenareamused.可以判斷，兩者是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，所以選擇過(guò)去分詞Aamused。二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多著（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Behindmyapartment，therewasusedtobeadirtyandmessycorner．Bitsofplasticbagshangedonthetrees．Brokenbottleswereleftlayinghereandthere．Therewasadamagecarinthecenter．Thewholecornergaveawayanunpleasantsmell．Oneyearago，wedecidedtoturnitinabeautifulpark．Sincethen，greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinthatcorner．Alltherubbishhavebeenclearedaway．Flowersandyoungtreeshavebeenplantedallover．Nowbirdscomeheretosing，childrencomeheretoplay，andadultscomeheretoenjoyourpeacefullife．Ithastakenonnewlook．參考答案：略三、閱讀理解20.Acompanyhasjustlaunchedwhatitcalls“theworld’sfirstfreestandardizedEnglishtest”recently.Anyonecantakethetestforfree.ThenewexamiscalledtheEFSET,whichisshortforEducationFirstStandardizedEnglishTest.Thecompany,EducationFirst,isknownbythelettersEF.ItisestimatedthattherearetwobillionEnglishlanguagelearnersworldwide.ManyofthemareinterestedinattendinganAmericancollegeoruniversity.Todoso,foreignstudentsneedtotaketheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage—betterknownasTOEFL.However,manyforeignersarenotwealthyenoughtotaketheTOEFL.Inaddition,test-takersoftenhavetotravelovernighttoreachanofficialtestingsite.TheWorldBanksaysanaverageCambodianworkerearnsonlyabout$1,000peryear.ApproximatelythecostoftakingtheTOEFLis17.5percentoftheaverageworker’syearlywage.Itisnotjustindividualswhofindthetestpricey.Somegovernmentsalsofinditprohibitive.What’smore,noteveryoneneedsofficialresultsfromtheTOEFLorIELTS—theInternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem.Inthefuture,it’slikelythatthegovernmentmayusetheEFSETtotestmillionsofemployeesandstudents.ExpertsbelievethattheEFSETmeetsthehighestvalueinlanguagetesting.Itusesspecialcomputersoftwarethatmakesthequestionseasierorharder,dependingonone’sperformance.TheEFSETmeasuresalltheEnglishlearners’levelswhiletheIELTSandTOEFLonlymeasurelearners’levelsfromintermediatetoadvanced.TheEFSETisuniqueinthesensethatitgivesfreeonlineaccesstoanyoneinterestedinmeasuringtheirEnglishlevel.Thereisa50-minuteandatwo-hourversionofthetest,whichitsdevelopersarecallingtheEFSETPlus.Bothversionstestonlyreadingandlisteningskills.It’shopefulthatspeakingandwritingskillswillbetestedinthefuture.TheIELTSandtheTOEFLstillusehumanstoratethespeakingandwritingsections.It’sahugedealforstudentswhoareinareaswheretheycan’tgettotheTOEFLortheIELTS.However,itistooearlytoknowwhethertheEFSETresultsareacceptableforcollegesanduniversitiesinAmerica.5.WhydomanyforeignstudentstaketheTOEFL?A.TolearnEnglishwell.B.Tobeadmittedtokeyuniversities.C.ToreceivefurthereducationinAmerica.D.Tofindgoodjobsandearnmuchmoney.6.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.OnlywealthypeoplecantaketheTOEFL.B.ThecostoftakingtheTOEFLisveryhigh.C.TherearemanyofficialtestingsitesfortheTOEFLaroundtheworld.D.FewofthestudentsinCambodiacanaffordtotaketheTOEFL.7.WhatcanwelearnabouttheEFSET?A.ItissimilartotheTOEFLandtheIELTS.B.EverybodywithdifferentEnglishlevelscantakeitforfree.C.Itteststheskillsofreading,listening,writingandspeaking.D.AmericanuniversitiesaccepttheEFSETresultsforadmission.參考答案：5.C

6.B

7.B本文為文化類(lèi)閱讀。本文講述的是美國(guó)一家公司提供網(wǎng)上的英語(yǔ)免費(fèi)測(cè)試——英孚標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化英語(yǔ)測(cè)試，針對(duì)不同水平的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段提到ManyofthemareinterestedinattendinganAmericancollegeoruniversity.Todoso,foreignstudentsneedtotaketheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage—betterknownasTOEFL許多學(xué)生對(duì)去美國(guó)上大學(xué)感興趣，為了這樣做，他們需要參加這個(gè)考試。分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段提到However,manyforeignersarenotwealthyenoughtotaketheTOEFL許多外國(guó)學(xué)生沒(méi)有那么錢(qián)來(lái)參加托福考試，故選B項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段提到TheEFSETmeasuresalltheEnglishlearners’levelswhiletheIELTSandTOEFLonlymeasurelearners’levelsfrommoderate(中等的)toadvanced可知這個(gè)英孚標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化英語(yǔ)測(cè)試可以衡量所有英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者的水平，而托福只有衡量中等到高級(jí)水平的學(xué)習(xí)者，分析選項(xiàng)可知B符合題意，故選B項(xiàng)。21.Whenyou'rehavingahardtimewithyourhomeworkorwhenyou'repreparingforyourtermpaper，thesestudent﹣focusedwebsitescanhelpyouwithjustaboutanythingyouneed．Thekeytogettingthemostoutoftheseonlineresourcesistoknowhowtheycanbestbeusedtoyouradvantage．FacebookAlthoughFacebookcanbeoneofyourbiggesttime﹣wastersanddistractionswhenyouaresupposedtobegettingworkdone，itcanalsobeoneofyourmostvaluableresources．MostofyourclassmateswillprobablyhaveaFacebookaccount，soanyoneyouneedtoconnectwithaboutaclassyoumissedoraboutaproblemisusuallyjustafewclicksaway．SparkNotesWithafreelibraryofhistorytimeline，philosophystudyguidesandlibrarysummaries，SparkNoteshascoveredjustaboutanyreading﹣relatedjamyoufindyourselfin．Justrunasearchforthebook，play，orshortsummaryofthematerialyouaresupposedtoread．Amazon．comDoyoufinisheverytermwithmanyexpensivetextbooksyouwillneveropenagain？Insteadoflettingthemoneyspentgotowaste，getbacksomeofyourcashbysellingyourbooksonAmazon．RateMyProfessors．comChoosingnewclassescansometimesbeliketryingtopickoutyourclothesinthedark，atotalguessinggame．Whichteachergivesoutthehardestproblemsets？Howmuchhomeworkwillthathistoryprofessorgiveyoueveryweek？AtRateMyProfessors．com，studentsalloverthecountryratetheirprofessorsonquality，helpfulness，andhowhardtheirclassesare．WikipediaWhileWikipediaisn'taimedspecificallyatstudents，itisdifficulttothinkofanotherwebsitethatdoesmoretoreducethepainofpaperwritingandresearching．Wikipediagivesyouaquickwaytofindsourcesandgetthedetailsofalmostanytopicyouneedtoresearch﹣allwithoutwalkingtothelibrary．21．Thepassagewasmainlywrittento

．A．explainsomewebsitesforparentsB．comparesomeeducationalwebsitesC．offersomewebsitesthatmayhelpstudentsD．introducedifferentpartsofawebsite22．Whileyouaretakinggreatpainstowritearesearchreport，

canmostprobablybeahelp．A．FacebookB．WikipediaC．Amazon．com

D．