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2022年度河北省承德市亮甲臺鄉(xiāng)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wehadbetterleavethings______theyareuntilthepolicearrive.A.if
B.when
C.since
D.as參考答案:D2.—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment.—Allright.I____himlater.A.willcall B.havecalled C.call D.willbecalling參考答案:A3.Thestoneunderherfeetrolled;andasshewas
intotheriver,shecalledoutforhelp.A.beingjumped B.jumped
C.pulling
D.beingpulled參考答案:D4.Nomatterhow
______,scientistsareeagertoknowmoreaboutitbyexploring.A.anoceanmaybedeep
B.deepmayanoceanbeC.deepanoceanmaybe
D.mayanoceanbedeep參考答案:C略5.Thisisoneofthehighestbuildingsthat
inourcityrecently.
A.aresetup
B.isputup
C.hasbeensetup
D.havebeenputup參考答案:D6.Mr.Beanlooksfromthemenutoallhismoneywithuntilhefindssomethingthathecanafford.A.satisfaction B.curiosity C.preference D.concern參考答案:D句意:憨豆先生憂心忡忡地看看菜單又看看自己所有的錢,直到他找到一些自己可以買得起的東西。根據(jù)語境可知,concern"擔(dān)憂"符合語境。7.Youshouldtreasureeveryminuteyoucanmakefulluse
speakingEnglish.A.topractise
B.ofpractising
C.ofpractise
D.oftopractise參考答案:D略8.Marty’sdisabilityis“oneinamillion”.______,therearenotmanypeopleintheworldlikehim.A.Inotherwords
B.Allinall
C.Foronething
D.Ontheotherhand參考答案:A9.Inmyopinion,thegirl
tobeagooddancerifsheiswelltrainedinanartschool.A.expects
B.hopes
C.wishes
D.promises參考答案:D10.—Tedhasneverbeensorude!—He______somethingheshouldn’thave,butIguesshedidn’tmeanthat.A.hassaid
B.hadsaidC.said
D.wassaying參考答案:C考查時態(tài)?!猅ed從來沒有那么魯莽過!——他說了一些他本不應(yīng)該說的話,但我認(rèn)為他不是那個意思。根據(jù)句意可知說話的動作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時,故選C。11.-Tony,comedownandhelpmewiththeheavybox!
--Comeon!I_____alldaylong.GetPetertodothat!
A.work
B.hadbeenworking
C.hadworked
D.havebeenworking參考答案:D略12.—Soyoumissedthemeeting.
—___.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.
A.Notnecessary
B.Notexactly
C.Notnearly
D.Notlikely參考答案:B13._____hispositionasmayortogivejobstohisfriends,Williamsisnowunderinvestigation.A.Abused
B.Toabuse
C.Havingabused
D.Tohaveabused參考答案:C略14.Becauseoftheheavysnowandicyroads,drivers______toputchainsontheirvehicletirestopreventskids.A.hasbeenasked
B.wasasked C.havebeenaskedD.asked參考答案:C15.—Willyoube
thisafternoon,Samuel?—Itdepends.I'mafraidI'llwatchNBA.
A.suitable
B.convenient
C.a(chǎn)ccurate
D.a(chǎn)vailable參考答案:D16.________theshortageoftime,thechairmandecidedthateachcandidateshouldfinishthespeechwithinfiveminutes.A.Incontrastto B.Inresponseto C.Intermsof D.Inviewof參考答案:A17.---Thedishisdelicious! ---Well,atleast,it’s____theoneIcookedyesterday.
A.notasbadas B.noworsethan C.aswellas D.nobetterthan參考答案:B18.ThevisitingEuropeanarchitectsshowedgreat
______fortheancientChinesebuildingdesignsintheForbiddenCity.A.preference
B.inspiration
C.interest
D.imagination參考答案:A略二、翻譯19.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)所給漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。
71.Asreliableparents,theynever
givetheirsonwhatheispromised.(fail)
作為可信賴的父母,他們從不食言給兒子他們已經(jīng)答應(yīng)過的東西。72.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad
herchildren.(bring)
你幾乎想象不到那位婦女在養(yǎng)育孩子時所遇到的艱辛。73.Iarrivedlateandmissedtheflight.I______thetraffictobesoheavy.(expect)
我到達(dá)晚了,錯過了航班。我沒有想到交通會如此擁擠。74.ProfessorSmithkeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______thewell-educated.(belong)
史密斯教授不斷地告訴他的學(xué)生,未來屬于那些受過良好教育的人。75.Everyonewantstoliveinabeautiful,comfortableand"livable”place,butnotallknow
.(where)
大家都想住在一個憂美,舒適并適宜居住的地方,但并非所有人都知道它在哪里。76.______isnothingbutaninterestingbook,onethatcankillthetimetonight,(need)
我需要的只是一本有趣的書,一本今晚可以消磨時間的書。77.Peoplewhoseldomdosportsor______infatwillputonweightquickly,(diet)
很少進(jìn)行體育活動或其飲食中脂肪含量高的人會很快增加體重。78.Thankyouforremindingmeofthetime,orI______yesterday(be)
謝謝你提醒我時間,不然昨天我就遲到了。79.1finallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_____sohappy.(feel)
我最終找到了我夢想的工作。我一生從來沒有這樣高興過。80.Itwasbecausehewouldgetthechancetotravel______workasatourguide,(want)
就是因?yàn)槟苡袡C(jī)會去旅行,他才想當(dāng)導(dǎo)游的。參考答案:71.failto
72.bringingup
73.hadn’texpected74.belongsto
75.whereitis
76.WhatIneed77.whosedietishigh
78.wouldhavebeenlate
79.hadIfelt80.thathewantedto三、閱讀理解20.InAsia,therearespecialcompetitionswherekiteshavecomplexdesignsandarefittedwithinstrumentsthatmakemusicalsoundsasthewindblowsthroughthem.Althoughallkiteshaveasimilarstructure(結(jié)構(gòu)),theyarewidelydifferentinsizeandshape.Kite-fightingcompetitionsarealsoheld,inwhichcompetitionsustheirkitestoattackandbringdowntheiropponents’(對手)kitesorcuttheirstrings(線).
Formorethan15years,theBigWindKiteFactoryhasbeengivingkite-makingandkiteflyingclassesforthechildrenonanislandinHawaii.Initskite-makinglessons,studentscanmakekitesinaslittleas20minutes!Childrenasyoungasfouryearsoldcanlearnhowtoflyakite.JonathanSocherandhiswifeDaphnestartedthekitefactoryin1980.theirkitesaremadeofnylon(尼龍).TheirdesignsareHawaiianthemescreatedbyDaphne.Thedesignsarecutoutofthenylonwithahotknifethatsealstheedgesandthenfasteneddirectlyontothekite.
Thekitethatisusedtogivelessonsisregulardiamondkitewitharainbowpattern.Thedifferencebetweenthiskiteandtheonestheymakeduringthelessonsisthatitisatwo-stringcontrollablekite.BigWindemployeesflythekiteandforafewminutesshowstudentshowpullingononelineandthenontheothercontrolsthedirectionthekitegoesin.Thenthecontrolsaregiventothestudents.Jonathaninsiststhatitisnotnecessarytomakeahugeimpressivekitetohavefunmakingandflyingkites.Eventhesimpleststructurecanwork,andcangivehoursoffun.Goon,giveitatry!68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Ahotknifeisusedtoironthenylon.B.Childrenneverflykitesontheirowninflyinglessons.C.Kitestringsmustnotbecutinkite-fightingcompetitions.D.DaphnedesignskitesfortheBigWindKiteFactory.69.Whatisdifferentaboutthekiteusedforflyinglessons?A.Ithastwostrings.
B.ItissimpleindesignC.Ithasarainbowpattern.
D.Itisshapedlikeadiamond.70.AccordingtoJonathan,whatdoyouneedtohavefunwithkites?
A.Alargekite.
BAnytypeofkite.
C.Acomplexstructure.D.Akitethatimpressesothers.71.Whatismainlydescribedinthetext?
A.Akitefactory
B.Kite-flyinglessons.
C.Specialcompetitions.
D.Thekite-makingProcess.參考答案:DABA略21.
He'snotjustaprettyface!FamousactorJoshDuhamelleadsagroupofyoungstersinatwo-milecharitybeachrun.Hemaybeanattractivemoviestar,butthere'smoretoJoshDuhamelthanaprettyface.The40-year-oldactorledayouthcharityfunrunforthethirdyearrunningonSunday,inaidoftheRedCrossgivingahandtocountriesandplacessufferingnaturaldisasters.
Joshsportedthecharity'sT-shirtandblackbaseballcapwithblackjoggingbottomsashejoinedagroupofyoungstersinthetwo-mileeffortonSantaMonicaBeach.Joshwasclearlyenjoyinghimselftoday,sprintingacrossthefinishlineraisingbotharmsinavictorysalute.
InMarchlastyearandJanuaryof2010,Joshledthousandsofrunnersandraisedover$200,000forbothJapaneseandHaitianearthquakereliefefforts.Anddonationscollectedatthisyear'sYouthRunwillgotowardstheAmericanRedCrossPrepareSoCalcampaignwhichhelpsSouthernCaliforniansgetreadyfordisasters.
"IdotheyouthrunbecauseIfeelthatyoungerpeoplemaynotbeabletodonatealotofmoneybutthatdoesn'tmeanthattheycan'tcontributeandmakeadifference,"JoshtoldtheRedCrosswebsite."BringingstudentsofL.A.togetherfortheseeventsnotonlyraisesalotofmoney,butalsoraisesthespiritsofthoseaffectedbyanydisasterandhelpseveryoneyoungandold."
DuhamelhadwonthetitleofMaleModeloftheYearinanInternationalModelingandTalentAssociationcompetitionin1997.DuhamelbeganhisactingcareerasanextrainthemusicvideosforDonnaSummer'ssong,"IWillGoWithYou"in1998.Laterthatyear,hewontheroleofLeoPresontheABCsoapopera”AUMyChildren".Hethenbeganappearinginfilms,andhisactinginthefilm"Transformers"aswellasitssequelswassosuccessfulthathebecameapopfilmstar.46.JoshDuhamelledthebeachruntohelptheRedCross______.
A.raisemoneyforplacessufferingfromdisasters
B.raisemoneyforpeoplesufferingfromdiseases
C.findmoreyoungvolunteersespeciallyteenagers
D.buildupafameofhavingthespiritofentertainment47.HowdidJoshDuhamelfeelabouthisjoininginthebeachrun?
A.Hefeltitthebestwaytokilltimeespeciallyonweekends.
B.Hedislikedi
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