江蘇省連云港市六塘職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

江蘇省連云港市六塘職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThankstoBillGates,awonderful"window"

peoplecansurftheInternetfreelyhasbeencreated.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：C考察定語從句。where在從句中做狀語。2.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which_______willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innature

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.infact參考答案：C3.Oneimportantaimofeducationistoprepareusforthefuture_____wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence． A．incase

B．sothat

C．evenif

D．solongas參考答案：B4.Itshouldbe

thatthecivilservantshouldbedismissedforthedrunkdriving．

A．outofcontrol

B．outofpractice

C．outofplace

D.outofquestion參考答案：D5.The_____oftreesinEastAfricahascausedthenumberofnativeantelopesto___sharply.A.planting,decline

B.destruction,grow

C.Falling,decrease

D.abundance,drop參考答案：C6.Traditionaleducationtaughtpeopletobelieve_____beingintelligentmeantrememberinginformationandwritingaboutit.

A.that

B.what

C.how

D.whether參考答案：A7.—Ireallyhadawonderfultimeatthepartylastnight．—

.A．Oh，that’sveryniceofyou

B．

Congratulations

C．It’sapleasureD．Oh，I’mgladtohearthat參考答案：D8.Thehungrymaneatshisfood_______hehadn'teatenfora

week.A.asif

B.eventhough

C.suchas

D.likeas參考答案：A9.ManycollegestudentsarewillingtoworkinWesternChinaaftergraduationwhere,______,moreopportunitiesofemploymentareavailable.A.asitispoorandbackward

B.poorandbackwardasitisC.poorandbackwardalthoughitis

D.thoughpoorandbackwarditis參考答案：B考查狀語從句。句意：許多大學(xué)生都愿意畢業(yè)后到中國西部去工作，那里盡管貧窮落后，但是卻有更多工作機會。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，句子需要倒裝，形容詞/名稱/副詞/置于句首。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，不能倒裝。故此題應(yīng)選B。10.Althoughwehaven’tgottheaccuratestatistics,itisestimatedthat_____300factoriesinthisprovincecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.

A.partly B.briefly C.approximately D.ly

參考答案：C11.IfoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatI______getinmyoldschool.

A.useto

B.usingto

C.usedto

D.usedtobe參考答案：C12.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine________stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling

B.tohandle

C.handled

D.havinghandled參考答案：B13.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired____Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat B．when C．that D．because參考答案：C14.Notevenwhen_____throughthedarkestvalley____beafraid,foryouareclosebesideme.A.doIwalk;willI

B.doIwalk;Iwill

C.Iwalk;Iwill

D.Iwalk;willI參考答案：D略15.Trytobeindependent,foryourparentscan'tdo__________foryouallyourlife.A.something

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything參考答案：C16.WhenABriefHistoryofTimewrittenbyStephenHawkingwaspublished,thereactionsofthepublicwerequitedifferentfrom

ofscientificcircles．

A．that

B．it

C．those

D．ones參考答案：C略17.It’sreportedthatover70differentemotionsareusedintextmessages,

“happy”isthemostpopular.

A.towhich B.that C.ofwhich D.which參考答案：C18.Oneof_______mostcommonillnessesinoursocietyis“timesickness”,_______senseoftimepressureandhurrythatcausesanxietyandtension.A./;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：C略二、書面表達(dá)19.常州電視臺今年八月將舉辦中學(xué)生才藝大賽。你校將組織學(xué)生參加，請你用英語寫一篇廣播通知。要點如下：比賽時間：8月20日報名時間：截止7月底報名地點：學(xué)生會注意：①廣播稿約100詞。②應(yīng)包括以上要點，但不要逐字翻譯，要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文。生詞：才藝大賽——talentshow

學(xué)生會——theStudentUnion________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：20.假如你是學(xué)生會主席李華。你們學(xué)校學(xué)生會將組織學(xué)生志愿者參加于5月1日在濱江道為市民做的防治霧霾知識的宣傳活動。請你代表學(xué)生會寫一份書面通知，招募志愿者參加此項活動。通知內(nèi)容包括以下要點：1．活動的時間、地點、內(nèi)容；2．參加此項活動的重要意義；3．志愿者的條件：高中一、二年級學(xué)生，有責(zé)任心，有積極性;4．報名辦法：到各班班長處簽名，有問題聯(lián)系李華。注意：詞數(shù)不少于100；可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：宣傳campaign霧霾hazeNoticeAnimportantactivityisaroundthecorner.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Animportantactivityisaroundthecorner.Ourschoolwillorganizevolunteerstotakepartinacampaignactivitywhichisforhazeknowledge.ThisactivitywillbeheldinBinjiangAvenueonMay1.Asweallknow,thehazeisbecomingworseandworseanddoesharmtoourlife.Takingpartinthisactivityisnecessaryandofgreatimportance.Soit’sourdutytohelpeveryonetoknowhowtoprotectourselvesfromthehazeandkeeptheenvironmentbetter.EverystudentinGrade1andGrade2whoisactiveandresponsibleiswelcometotakepartinthisactivity.Pleasegetpreparedinadvanceandsignupinyourclass.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontactLiHua.TheStudents’Union三、閱讀理解21.CuyahogaValleyNationalParkVolunteerProgramBuildingaCommunityofParkStewardsPositionTitle:WildlifeVolunteer—ButterflyMonitors(2positions)Dates:MidMaytoSeptember,2020Hours:8-16hours/weekLocation:CuyahogaValleyNationalParkDuties:Parkstaffwilltrainvolunteersinbutterflyidentificationanddatarecordingforoneweekbeforevolunteersworkinteamoftwotohelptrackbutterflymonitoringareas.ThethreebutterflymonitoringareasintheparkareIto2milesinlengthandarewalkedonetimeperweek.Butterfliesareidentifiedbyusingbinoculars(望遠(yuǎn)鏡)orbynettingandreleasing.Dataisrecordedondatasheets.Skillsrequired:Applicantsmusthaveselfmotivationanddesiretoworkwithothers.Volunteerswillworkduringdayswhentemperatureis70degreesormore,between10:30amand5pm.Abilitytowalkalongdistanceinhotandhumidconditionsisneeded.Skillswithbasicbutterflyidentificationarenotamustbuthelpful.Requirements:ApplicantsmustbecurrentKentStaleUniversity(KSU)studentsandaNationalParkServiceAgreementmustbecompleted.U.Scitizenshipisalsorequired.HowtoApply:PleaserequestanapplicationfromMikeJandsenditbacktoMikeJ,byFebruary15,2020.Ifofferedaninterview,pleasecometoCuyahogaValleyNationalParkwithyourpersonalresumeintroducingyoureducationandpreviousworkexperience.Forfurtherinformation,pleasecallJamieWaltersat(330)657-2142.1.Whatwillavolunteerdointhisprogram?A.Analyzerecordeddata.B.Helpmakeadatarecord.C.Walk1to2mileseveryday.D.Workatleast16hoursperweek.2.Whatisrequiredforthejob?A.Teamspirit.B.Adesignedprogram.C.BeingaKSUgraduate.D.Skillsofbutterflyidentification.3.Whatshouldonedotoapplyfortheposition?A.TovisitmikeJohnsonattheoffice.B.TohandinaresumebeforeFebruary15.C.TocallJamieWaltersat(330)657-2142.D.T.參考答案：1.B

2.A

3.D本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，文章主要介紹CuyahogaValleyNationalPark招聘志愿者及對相關(guān)工作要求。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Duties部分中的“Parkstaffwilltrainvolunteersinbutterflyidentificationanddatarecordingforoneweekbeforevolunteersworkinteamoftwotohelptrackbutterflymonitoringareas.”可知，志愿者的工作之一是幫助做數(shù)據(jù)記錄，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SkillsRequired部分中的“Applicantsmusthaveselfmotivationanddesiretoworkwithothers.”，可知，作為志愿者要有團(tuán)隊合作精神，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HowtoApply部分中的“PleaserequestanapplicationfromMikeJandsenditbacktomikeJ”可知，申請者需將申請表通過郵件的方式發(fā)至規(guī)定的網(wǎng)站，故選D。22.Fromthehealthpointofviewwearelivinginanamazingage.Wearefreefrommanyofthemostdangerousdiseases.Alargenumberofoncedeadlyillnessescannowbecuredbymodernmedicine.Itisalmostcertainthatonedaymedicineswillbefoundforthemoststubbornremainingdiseases.Theexpectationoflifehasincreasedgreatly.Butthoughthepossibilityoflivingalongandhappylifeisgreaterthaneverbefore,everydaywewitnesstheunbelievablekillingofmen,womenandchildrenontheroads.Manvsthemotor-car.Itisanever-endingbattlewhichmanislosing.Thousandsofpeopletheworldoverarekilledorhorriblykilledeachyearandwearequietlysittingbackandlettingithappen.

Ithasbeenrightlysaidthatwhenamanissittingbehindasteeringwheel(方向盤),hiscarbecomestheextensionofhispersonality.Thereisnodoubtthatthemotor-caroftenbringsoutaman’sveryworstqualities．Peoplewhoarenormallyquietandpleasantmaybecomeunrecognizablewhentheyarebehindasteering-wheel.Theysay,theyareill-manneredandaggressive,willfulastwo-year-oldsandcompletelyselfish．Alltheirhiddenangersanddisappointmentsseemtobebroughttothesurfacebytheactofdriving.

Thesurprisingthingisthatsocietysmilessogentlyonthemotoristandseemstoforgivehisbehavior.Everythingisdoneforhisconvenience.Citiesareallowedtobecomealmostuninhabitablebecauseofheavytraffic;townsaremadeuglybyhugecarparks;thecountrysideisruinedbyroadnetworks;andthedeathsbecomenothingmorethananumbereveryyear,tobeeasilyforgotten.

Itishightimeaworldrulewascreatedtoreducethissenselesswasteofhumanlife.Withregardtodriving,thelawsofsomecountriesareunbelievablylax(不嚴(yán)格)andeventhestrictestarenotstrictenough.Arulewhichwasuniversallyacceptedcouldonlyhaveanobviouslybeneficialeffectontheaccidentrate．Hereareafewexamplesofsomeofthethingsthatmightbedone.Thedrivingtestshouldbestandardizedandmadefarmoredifficultthanitis;allthedriversshouldbemadetotakeatesteverythreeyearsorso;theageatwhichyoungpeopleareallowedtodriveanyvehicleshouldberaisedtoatleast21;allvehiclesshouldbeputthroughstricttestsforsafetyeachyear.Eventhesmallestamountofalcoholinthebloodcandamageaperson'sdrivingability.Presentdrinkinganddrivinglaws(wheretheyexist)shouldbemademuchstricter.Speedlimitsshouldberequiredonallroads.Governmentsshouldlaydownsafetyspecificationsforcarfactories,ashasbeendoneintheUSA.Alladvertisingstressingpowerandperformanceshouldbebanned.Thesemeasuresmaynotsoundgoodenough.Butsurelynothingshouldbeconsideredastoosevereifitresultsinreducingthenumberofdeaths.Afterall,theworldisforhumanbeings,notmotor-cars.45.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Thelawsofsomecountriesabou