江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2019屆九年級(jí)適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語試題及答案

2019年九年級(jí)適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語試卷（二）本試卷共8頁，滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15題；每小題1分，滿分15分)()1.—Ihearthere'llbe▲talkonteenageproblemsnextMonday.—Doyoumean▲talkourteacheraskedustolistento?A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a()2.—CanIparkmycarhere?—Sorry,Youcanparkon▲sideofthestreet.A.eitherB.allC.bothD.neither()3.Janesaidshewouldcomehere▲9:00and9:30tomorrowmorning.A.fromB.atC.betweenD.around()4.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?—It▲beLucy.ShehasgonetoHongKong.A.can'tB.mustC.maynotD.needn't()5.▲goodtimewehadlastnight！A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Howa()6.Wehavedifferentopinionsonmanythings,soweoften▲witheachother.argueB.agreeC.angryD.help()7.—Didyousleepwelllastnight?—Farfromthat!Oneofmyneighbors▲musicprettyloud.playsB.wasplayingC.isplayingD.wouldplay()8.Don'tgiveup▲Englishandyoumustspendmoretime▲it.studying;learningB.studying;learnC.tostudy;tolearnD.tostudy;learning()9.—Whydidn'tyoucometothepartylastnight?—BecauseI▲didn'tinvitedB.wasn'tinvitedC.isn'tinvitedD.notinvited()10.Don'tworry.Yoursonis▲tolookafterhimself.A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.youngenoughD.enoughyoung()11.Halfoftheclass▲donemostofthework.Therestofthework▲ratherdifficult.A.have;isB.has;isC.have;areD.has;are)12.—Youhaven'tbeentotheHongKongDisneylandPark,haveyou?—▲.HowIwishtogothere!A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,Ihaven'tC.No,IhaveD.No,Ihaven't()13.—HowlonghaveMrandMrsKing▲?—Formorethantwentyyears.A.marriedB.hadmarriedC.gotmarriedD.beenmarried)14.—Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomuchhelp.—▲A.That'srightB.Youdon'tsaysoC.It'smypleasureD.Withpleasure()15.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme▲?—Two.Tomwillgowithme.A.whoyouwillgowithB.howmanyticketsdidyoubookC.howmanyticketsyouhavebookedD.whenyouareleavingforShanghai二、完形填空(共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分)FromMondaytoFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandweekendstheyarefreeand16themselves.Somewatchtelevisionorgotothemovies,others17sports.Thisisdecidedbytheirowninterests.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendourfreetime.Almosteveryonehassomekindof18:itmaybesomethingfromcollectingstampstomakingmodelplanes.Somehobbiesarevery19,butothersdon'tcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney,othersarevaluableonlytotheir20.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpiecewhichcosthim$250!Hewasveryhappyabutthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewasallright.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem,butIwonder21theyareworthanymoney.However,22mybrothertheyarequitevaluable.23makeshimhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.That'swhatahobbymeans,Ithink.Itissomethingwe24todoinourfreetimejustforthe25ofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportantbutthepleasureitgivesusis.()16.A.loveB.workC.enjoyD.play()17.A.looklikeB.takecareofC.thinkaboutD.takepartin()18.A.hobbyB.thingC.jobD.way()19.A.interestingB.excitingC.cheapD.expensive()20.A.teachersB.sistersC.ownersD.brothers()21.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why()22.A.toB.onC.withD.in()23.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Something()24.A.haveB.needC.refuseD.like()25.A.moneyB.workC.funD.Time三、閱讀理解(共10題；每小題2分，滿分20分)Kate'sClothingStoreClothes(衣服)Colour(顏色)Price（價(jià)格）sockswhite,blue$4pantsred,white$11sweaterred,white$8T-shirtred,green,black$7hatblack,red$6根據(jù)表中的信息，選擇正確答案。()26.Whichisthecheapestofall?▲.A.SocksB.PantsC.T-shirtD.Hat()27.Howmucharetwosweatersandahat?▲.A.$14B.$20C.$21D.$22()28.Youonlyhavesixteendollars.Youcanbuy▲.A.asweaterandapairofpantsB.twoT-shirtsandapairofsocksC.onesweaterandtwopairofsocksD.asweaterandtwohats(B)Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchewfoodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyouteeth:Brushyourteeththerightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday-afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoftbristles鬃毛).Learnhowtofloss(用牙線剔牙)yourteeth.Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridofit.You'llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamajorcauseoftoothdecay(蛀牙).Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda(蘇打).()29.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?A.1B.2C.3D.4()30.Whatisthemajorcauseoftoothdecay?A.NotbrushingteethB.NotchangingtoothbrushC.EatingsugarD.Notflossingteeth()31.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?Onlybrushfrontteeth.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.（C）Beingabletomultitask—doingseveralthingsatthesametime—isconsideredawelcomeskillbymostpeople.Butifweconsiderthesituationoftheyoungpeopleagedfromeighttoeighteen,weshouldthinkagain.Whatweoftenseenowadaysisthatyoungpeoplejugglealargernumberofelectronicdevicesastheystudy.Whileworking,theyalsosurfontheInternet,sendoutemails,answerthetelephoneandlistentomusicontheiriPods.Inasense,theyarespendingalargeamountoftimeinfruitlesseffortsastheymultitask.Multitaskingisevenchangingtherelationshipbetweenfamilymembers.Asyoungpeoplegivesomuchattentiontotheirownworlds,theyseemtohavenotimetospendwiththeotherpeoplearoundthem.Theycannolongergreetfamilymemberswhentheyenterthehouse,norcantheyeatatthefamilytable.Multitaskingalsohasaneffectonyoungpeople'sperformanceatuniversityandintheworkplace.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsoftheeffectsofmoderngadgets（器具）ontheirperformanceoftasks,manyyoungpeoplegaveapositive肯（定的）response（回應(yīng)）.However,theresponsefromtheworldsofeducationandbusinesswasnotquiteaspositive.Educatorsfeelthatmultitaskingbychildrenhasaseriouseffectonlaterdevelopmentofstudyskills.Theybelievethatmanycollegestudentsnowneedhelptoimprovetheirstudyskills.Similarly,employersfeelthatyoungpeopleenteringthejobmarketneedtobetaughtalloveragain,asmoderngadgetshavemadeitunnecessaryforthemtolearnspecialskillstodotheirwork.（）32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“juggle"mostprobablymean?A.Wanttobuy.B.Useatthesametime.C.Taketheplaceof.D.Searchinformationfrom.（）33.InParagraph3,theauthorpointsoutthat▲.familymembersdonotgreeteachotherfamilymembersdonoteatatthefamilytableyoungpeoplegetonwellwiththeirfamiliesyoungpeoplehardlycommunicatewiththeirfamilymembers（）34.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?▲.Youngpeoplemustlearnskillsforfuturejobs.Youngpeoplebenefit（獲益）alotfrommoderngadgets.Multitaskingisanimportantskilltoyoungpeople.Multitaskinginfluencesyoungpeople'sdevelopmentseriously.（）35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?▲.Youngpeoplethinkmultitaskingisgoodfortheirstudyandwork.Employersconsideritunnecessaryforyoungpeopletobetaughtalloveragain.Educatorsfeelthatyoungpeopledon'tneedtoimprovetheirstudyskills.Peoplefromtheworldofeducationbelievemultitaskinghasagoodeffectonchildren'slaterstudyskills.四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分）A）?根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。WhatpresentshallwegiveSandyforherbirthday?（twenty）Bettyismuch（thin）thanKitty.Iprefer（stay）athometogoingshoppingwithyou.Themotherhopesthathismissingsoncanreturnhome.（safe）Amyalwayssharesher（happy）withherbestfriend.B）?根據(jù)句意、漢語提示寫出單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。Thetouristshadno（選擇）buttowaitforthenexttrain.Theriverruns（穿過）thecitytothesea.Haveyoumadea（決定）togiveupwatchingtoomuchTV?Hashebeenchargedwith（搶劫）thebank?The（樹葉）onthetreeturnyellowwhenautumncomes.五、短文填空（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分）WhydoIwanttogotocollege?Noonehaseveraskedmes46aquestion.ButmanytimesIhaveaskedm47.Ihavecomeupw48awholevarietyofreasons.ThemostimportantreasonisthatIwanttobeabetterman.Manythingsmakehumanbeingsdifferentf49orbetterthanorevensuperiortoanimals.Oneofthemostimportantthingsise50.IfIfailtor51highereducation,myeducationwillnotfinish.AsIwanttob52afullydevelopedman,Imustgetawell-roundededucation,whichgoodcollegesanduniversitiesaresupposedtoprovide.Iknowonecangeteducatedinmanyw53,butcollegesanduniversitiesareamongthebestplacestot54mehowtoeducatemyself.OnlywhenIamwell-educated,willIbeabetterhumanbeing.a55beabletobetterfitintosociety.3.54.55.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分）（A）請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面內(nèi)容，完成表格。（每空一詞）NewEnergyintheTwenty-firstCenturyEnergyfromthewindWindisakindofcleanenergy,andthereislotsofit,But,ifthere'snowind,thereisnowindenergy.EnergyfromthewaterWhenwatermovesfromahighplacetoalowerplace,itcanmakeelectricitywithoutpollution.However,peoplehavetobuilddams（水壩）tousethisenergy,andbuildingdamsisveryexpensive.EnergyfromtheearthThereisheatintherocksundertheearth.Scientistsusetheheattomakegeotherma地?zé)岬?energy.Thiskindofenergyischeap,butitsonlypossibleinafewplacesintheworld.EnergyfromthesunSolarpanelsontheroofsofhousescanturnenergyfromthesunintoelectricity.Solarpoweriscleanandplentiful.butwhentheweatherisbad,Itdoesn'twork.NewEnergyinTwenty—firstCenturyAdvantages(56)WindEnergy(57).Thereisalot.Itneedswind.WaterEnergyNopollutionItisnot(58).GeothermalEnergyCheapOnly(59)inafewplaces.SolarEnergyCleanandplentifulItdependstoomuchon(60)(B)“Howareyou?”isanicequestion.It'safriendlywaythatpeopleintheU.S.Agreeteachother.But“Howareyou?”isalsoaveryunusualquestion.It'saquestionthatoftendoesn'tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?”hopestoheartheanswer“Fine”,eveniftheperson'sfriendisn'tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?”isn'treallyaquestionand“Fine”isn'treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwaysofsaying“Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes,peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneAsks“Doyouagree?”,theotherpersonmightthink,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou'reWrong...”Butitisn'tverypolitetodisagreesostrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay“I'mnotsure.”It'sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone.Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manytalksoverthephoneifnishwhenonepersonsay“I'vetogonow.”O(jiān)ften,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesandexcuse:“Someone'satthedoor.”“Somethingisburningonthestove.”Theexcusesmightbereal,ornot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn'tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn'thurttheotherperson.Whentheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanidea,offinishingatalk,peopledon'tsayexactlythattheyarethinking.It'sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit'spartofthegameoflanguage.61“Howareyou?”iswayofsaying""Hello."or"Hi."Itistosay“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou'reWrong..."ifyoudon'tagreewithothers.Whensomeonesays""Ihavetogonow"Onthephone.itmeanshewantstotalking.64"Someoneisatthedoor."maybeanforfinishingaphonecall.65.Sometimespeopledon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingaboutjustheytrytobenicetoeachother.七、書面表達(dá)（共15分）假設(shè)你將代表你校2019屆畢業(yè)生在學(xué)校畢業(yè)典禮上發(fā)言，請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，發(fā)言稿的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下。回顧美麗的校園、生動(dòng)有趣的教學(xué)、三年來的收獲……感謝老師的培養(yǎng)、父母的支持、同學(xué)的幫助……祝愿考生自擬，至少兩點(diǎn)1．詞數(shù)90字左右。發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．發(fā)言稿須包括所有